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1 /* Work with executable files, for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "inferior.h"
23 #include "target.h"
24 #include "gdbcmd.h"
25 #include "language.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "symfile.h"
28 #include "objfiles.h"
29 #include "completer.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "exec.h"
32 #include "observable.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
34 #include "gdbthread.h"
35 #include "progspace.h"
36 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
37 #include "gcore.h"
38 #include "source.h"
39
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include "readline/readline.h"
42 #include "gdbcore.h"
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include "solist.h"
47 #include <algorithm>
48 #include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
49
50 void (*deprecated_file_changed_hook) (const char *);
51
52 static const target_info exec_target_info = {
53 "exec",
54 N_("Local exec file"),
55 N_("Use an executable file as a target.\n\
56 Specify the filename of the executable file.")
57 };
58
59 /* The target vector for executable files. */
60
61 struct exec_target final : public target_ops
62 {
63 const target_info &info () const override
64 { return exec_target_info; }
65
66 strata stratum () const override { return file_stratum; }
67
68 void close () override;
69 enum target_xfer_status xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
70 const char *annex,
71 gdb_byte *readbuf,
72 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
73 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
74 ULONGEST *xfered_len) override;
75 struct target_section_table *get_section_table () override;
76 void files_info () override;
77
78 bool has_memory () override;
79 char *make_corefile_notes (bfd *, int *) override;
80 int find_memory_regions (find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data) override;
81 };
82
83 static exec_target exec_ops;
84
85 /* Whether to open exec and core files read-only or read-write. */
86
87 int write_files = 0;
88 static void
89 show_write_files (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
90 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
91 {
92 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Writing into executable and core files is %s.\n"),
93 value);
94 }
95
96
97 static void
98 exec_target_open (const char *args, int from_tty)
99 {
100 target_preopen (from_tty);
101 exec_file_attach (args, from_tty);
102 }
103
104 /* Close and clear exec_bfd. If we end up with no target sections to
105 read memory from, this unpushes the exec_ops target. */
106
107 void
108 exec_close (void)
109 {
110 if (exec_bfd)
111 {
112 bfd *abfd = exec_bfd;
113
114 gdb_bfd_unref (abfd);
115
116 /* Removing target sections may close the exec_ops target.
117 Clear exec_bfd before doing so to prevent recursion. */
118 exec_bfd = NULL;
119 exec_bfd_mtime = 0;
120
121 remove_target_sections (&exec_bfd);
122
123 xfree (exec_filename);
124 exec_filename = NULL;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /* This is the target_close implementation. Clears all target
129 sections and closes all executable bfds from all program spaces. */
130
131 void
132 exec_target::close ()
133 {
134 struct program_space *ss;
135 scoped_restore_current_program_space restore_pspace;
136
137 ALL_PSPACES (ss)
138 {
139 set_current_program_space (ss);
140 clear_section_table (current_target_sections);
141 exec_close ();
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* See gdbcore.h. */
146
147 void
148 try_open_exec_file (const char *exec_file_host, struct inferior *inf,
149 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
150 {
151 struct gdb_exception prev_err;
152
153 /* exec_file_attach and symbol_file_add_main may throw an error if the file
154 cannot be opened either locally or remotely.
155
156 This happens for example, when the file is first found in the local
157 sysroot (above), and then disappears (a TOCTOU race), or when it doesn't
158 exist in the target filesystem, or when the file does exist, but
159 is not readable.
160
161 Even without a symbol file, the remote-based debugging session should
162 continue normally instead of ending abruptly. Hence we catch thrown
163 errors/exceptions in the following code. */
164 try
165 {
166 /* We must do this step even if exec_file_host is NULL, so that
167 exec_file_attach will clear state. */
168 exec_file_attach (exec_file_host, add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE);
169 }
170 catch (gdb_exception_error &err)
171 {
172 if (err.message != NULL)
173 warning ("%s", err.what ());
174
175 prev_err = std::move (err);
176 }
177
178 if (exec_file_host != NULL)
179 {
180 try
181 {
182 symbol_file_add_main (exec_file_host, add_flags);
183 }
184 catch (const gdb_exception_error &err)
185 {
186 if (!exception_print_same (prev_err, err))
187 warning ("%s", err.what ());
188 }
189 }
190 }
191
192 /* See gdbcore.h. */
193
194 void
195 exec_file_locate_attach (int pid, int defer_bp_reset, int from_tty)
196 {
197 char *exec_file_target;
198 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
199
200 /* Do nothing if we already have an executable filename. */
201 if (get_exec_file (0) != NULL)
202 return;
203
204 /* Try to determine a filename from the process itself. */
205 exec_file_target = target_pid_to_exec_file (pid);
206 if (exec_file_target == NULL)
207 {
208 warning (_("No executable has been specified and target does not "
209 "support\n"
210 "determining executable automatically. "
211 "Try using the \"file\" command."));
212 return;
213 }
214
215 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> exec_file_host
216 = exec_file_find (exec_file_target, NULL);
217
218 if (defer_bp_reset)
219 add_flags |= SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET;
220
221 if (from_tty)
222 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
223
224 /* Attempt to open the exec file. */
225 try_open_exec_file (exec_file_host.get (), current_inferior (), add_flags);
226 }
227
228 /* Set FILENAME as the new exec file.
229
230 This function is intended to be behave essentially the same
231 as exec_file_command, except that the latter will detect when
232 a target is being debugged, and will ask the user whether it
233 should be shut down first. (If the answer is "no", then the
234 new file is ignored.)
235
236 This file is used by exec_file_command, to do the work of opening
237 and processing the exec file after any prompting has happened.
238
239 And, it is used by child_attach, when the attach command was
240 given a pid but not a exec pathname, and the attach command could
241 figure out the pathname from the pid. (In this case, we shouldn't
242 ask the user whether the current target should be shut down --
243 we're supplying the exec pathname late for good reason.) */
244
245 void
246 exec_file_attach (const char *filename, int from_tty)
247 {
248 /* First, acquire a reference to the current exec_bfd. We release
249 this at the end of the function; but acquiring it now lets the
250 BFD cache return it if this call refers to the same file. */
251 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr exec_bfd_holder = gdb_bfd_ref_ptr::new_reference (exec_bfd);
252
253 /* Remove any previous exec file. */
254 exec_close ();
255
256 /* Now open and digest the file the user requested, if any. */
257
258 if (!filename)
259 {
260 if (from_tty)
261 printf_unfiltered (_("No executable file now.\n"));
262
263 set_gdbarch_from_file (NULL);
264 }
265 else
266 {
267 int load_via_target = 0;
268 const char *scratch_pathname, *canonical_pathname;
269 int scratch_chan;
270 struct target_section *sections = NULL, *sections_end = NULL;
271 char **matching;
272
273 if (is_target_filename (filename))
274 {
275 if (target_filesystem_is_local ())
276 filename += strlen (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
277 else
278 load_via_target = 1;
279 }
280
281 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canonical_storage, scratch_storage;
282 if (load_via_target)
283 {
284 /* gdb_bfd_fopen does not support "target:" filenames. */
285 if (write_files)
286 warning (_("writing into executable files is "
287 "not supported for %s sysroots"),
288 TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
289
290 scratch_pathname = filename;
291 scratch_chan = -1;
292 canonical_pathname = scratch_pathname;
293 }
294 else
295 {
296 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
297 filename, write_files ?
298 O_RDWR | O_BINARY : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
299 &scratch_storage);
300 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
301 if (scratch_chan < 0)
302 {
303 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (filename) + 5);
304
305 strcat (strcpy (exename, filename), ".exe");
306 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
307 exename, write_files ?
308 O_RDWR | O_BINARY
309 : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
310 &scratch_storage);
311 }
312 #endif
313 if (scratch_chan < 0)
314 perror_with_name (filename);
315
316 scratch_pathname = scratch_storage.get ();
317
318 /* gdb_bfd_open (and its variants) prefers canonicalized
319 pathname for better BFD caching. */
320 canonical_storage = gdb_realpath (scratch_pathname);
321 canonical_pathname = canonical_storage.get ();
322 }
323
324 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr temp;
325 if (write_files && !load_via_target)
326 temp = gdb_bfd_fopen (canonical_pathname, gnutarget,
327 FOPEN_RUB, scratch_chan);
328 else
329 temp = gdb_bfd_open (canonical_pathname, gnutarget, scratch_chan);
330 exec_bfd = temp.release ();
331
332 if (!exec_bfd)
333 {
334 error (_("\"%s\": could not open as an executable file: %s."),
335 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
336 }
337
338 /* gdb_realpath_keepfile resolves symlinks on the local
339 filesystem and so cannot be used for "target:" files. */
340 gdb_assert (exec_filename == NULL);
341 if (load_via_target)
342 exec_filename = xstrdup (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd));
343 else
344 exec_filename = gdb_realpath_keepfile (scratch_pathname).release ();
345
346 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (exec_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
347 {
348 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
349 it. */
350 exec_close ();
351 error (_("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s"),
352 scratch_pathname,
353 gdb_bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error (), matching).c_str ());
354 }
355
356 if (build_section_table (exec_bfd, &sections, &sections_end))
357 {
358 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
359 it. */
360 exec_close ();
361 error (_("\"%s\": can't find the file sections: %s"),
362 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
363 }
364
365 exec_bfd_mtime = bfd_get_mtime (exec_bfd);
366
367 validate_files ();
368
369 set_gdbarch_from_file (exec_bfd);
370
371 /* Add the executable's sections to the current address spaces'
372 list of sections. This possibly pushes the exec_ops
373 target. */
374 add_target_sections (&exec_bfd, sections, sections_end);
375 xfree (sections);
376
377 /* Tell display code (if any) about the changed file name. */
378 if (deprecated_exec_file_display_hook)
379 (*deprecated_exec_file_display_hook) (filename);
380 }
381
382 bfd_cache_close_all ();
383 gdb::observers::executable_changed.notify ();
384 }
385
386 /* Process the first arg in ARGS as the new exec file.
387
388 Note that we have to explicitly ignore additional args, since we can
389 be called from file_command(), which also calls symbol_file_command()
390 which can take multiple args.
391
392 If ARGS is NULL, we just want to close the exec file. */
393
394 static void
395 exec_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
396 {
397 if (from_tty && target_has_execution
398 && !query (_("A program is being debugged already.\n"
399 "Are you sure you want to change the file? ")))
400 error (_("File not changed."));
401
402 if (args)
403 {
404 /* Scan through the args and pick up the first non option arg
405 as the filename. */
406
407 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
408 char **argv = built_argv.get ();
409
410 for (; (*argv != NULL) && (**argv == '-'); argv++)
411 {;
412 }
413 if (*argv == NULL)
414 error (_("No executable file name was specified"));
415
416 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (*argv));
417 exec_file_attach (filename.get (), from_tty);
418 }
419 else
420 exec_file_attach (NULL, from_tty);
421 }
422
423 /* Set both the exec file and the symbol file, in one command.
424 What a novelty. Why did GDB go through four major releases before this
425 command was added? */
426
427 static void
428 file_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
429 {
430 /* FIXME, if we lose on reading the symbol file, we should revert
431 the exec file, but that's rough. */
432 exec_file_command (arg, from_tty);
433 symbol_file_command (arg, from_tty);
434 if (deprecated_file_changed_hook)
435 deprecated_file_changed_hook (arg);
436 }
437 \f
438
439 /* Locate all mappable sections of a BFD file.
440 table_pp_char is a char * to get it through bfd_map_over_sections;
441 we cast it back to its proper type. */
442
443 static void
444 add_to_section_table (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect,
445 void *table_pp_char)
446 {
447 struct target_section **table_pp = (struct target_section **) table_pp_char;
448 flagword aflag;
449
450 gdb_assert (abfd == asect->owner);
451
452 /* Check the section flags, but do not discard zero-length sections, since
453 some symbols may still be attached to this section. For instance, we
454 encountered on sparc-solaris 2.10 a shared library with an empty .bss
455 section to which a symbol named "_end" was attached. The address
456 of this symbol still needs to be relocated. */
457 aflag = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asect);
458 if (!(aflag & SEC_ALLOC))
459 return;
460
461 (*table_pp)->owner = NULL;
462 (*table_pp)->the_bfd_section = asect;
463 (*table_pp)->addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
464 (*table_pp)->endaddr = (*table_pp)->addr + bfd_section_size (abfd, asect);
465 (*table_pp)++;
466 }
467
468 /* See exec.h. */
469
470 void
471 clear_section_table (struct target_section_table *table)
472 {
473 xfree (table->sections);
474 table->sections = table->sections_end = NULL;
475 }
476
477 /* Resize section table TABLE by ADJUSTMENT.
478 ADJUSTMENT may be negative, in which case the caller must have already
479 removed the sections being deleted.
480 Returns the old size. */
481
482 static int
483 resize_section_table (struct target_section_table *table, int adjustment)
484 {
485 int old_count;
486 int new_count;
487
488 old_count = table->sections_end - table->sections;
489
490 new_count = adjustment + old_count;
491
492 if (new_count)
493 {
494 table->sections = XRESIZEVEC (struct target_section, table->sections,
495 new_count);
496 table->sections_end = table->sections + new_count;
497 }
498 else
499 clear_section_table (table);
500
501 return old_count;
502 }
503
504 /* Builds a section table, given args BFD, SECTABLE_PTR, SECEND_PTR.
505 Returns 0 if OK, 1 on error. */
506
507 int
508 build_section_table (struct bfd *some_bfd, struct target_section **start,
509 struct target_section **end)
510 {
511 unsigned count;
512
513 count = bfd_count_sections (some_bfd);
514 if (*start)
515 xfree (* start);
516 *start = XNEWVEC (struct target_section, count);
517 *end = *start;
518 bfd_map_over_sections (some_bfd, add_to_section_table, (char *) end);
519 if (*end > *start + count)
520 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
521 _("failed internal consistency check"));
522 /* We could realloc the table, but it probably loses for most files. */
523 return 0;
524 }
525
526 /* Add the sections array defined by [SECTIONS..SECTIONS_END[ to the
527 current set of target sections. */
528
529 void
530 add_target_sections (void *owner,
531 struct target_section *sections,
532 struct target_section *sections_end)
533 {
534 int count;
535 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
536
537 count = sections_end - sections;
538
539 if (count > 0)
540 {
541 int space = resize_section_table (table, count);
542 int i;
543
544 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
545 {
546 table->sections[space + i] = sections[i];
547 table->sections[space + i].owner = owner;
548 }
549
550 /* If these are the first file sections we can provide memory
551 from, push the file_stratum target. */
552 if (!target_is_pushed (&exec_ops))
553 push_target (&exec_ops);
554 }
555 }
556
557 /* Add the sections of OBJFILE to the current set of target sections. */
558
559 void
560 add_target_sections_of_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
561 {
562 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
563 struct obj_section *osect;
564 int space;
565 unsigned count = 0;
566 struct target_section *ts;
567
568 if (objfile == NULL)
569 return;
570
571 /* Compute the number of sections to add. */
572 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
573 {
574 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
575 continue;
576 count++;
577 }
578
579 if (count == 0)
580 return;
581
582 space = resize_section_table (table, count);
583
584 ts = table->sections + space;
585
586 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
587 {
588 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
589 continue;
590
591 gdb_assert (ts < table->sections + space + count);
592
593 ts->addr = obj_section_addr (osect);
594 ts->endaddr = obj_section_endaddr (osect);
595 ts->the_bfd_section = osect->the_bfd_section;
596 ts->owner = (void *) objfile;
597
598 ts++;
599 }
600 }
601
602 /* Remove all target sections owned by OWNER.
603 OWNER must be the same value passed to add_target_sections. */
604
605 void
606 remove_target_sections (void *owner)
607 {
608 struct target_section *src, *dest;
609 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
610
611 gdb_assert (owner != NULL);
612
613 dest = table->sections;
614 for (src = table->sections; src < table->sections_end; src++)
615 if (src->owner != owner)
616 {
617 /* Keep this section. */
618 if (dest < src)
619 *dest = *src;
620 dest++;
621 }
622
623 /* If we've dropped any sections, resize the section table. */
624 if (dest < src)
625 {
626 int old_count;
627
628 old_count = resize_section_table (table, dest - src);
629
630 /* If we don't have any more sections to read memory from,
631 remove the file_stratum target from the stack. */
632 if (old_count + (dest - src) == 0)
633 {
634 struct program_space *pspace;
635
636 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
637 if (pspace->target_sections.sections
638 != pspace->target_sections.sections_end)
639 return;
640
641 unpush_target (&exec_ops);
642 }
643 }
644 }
645
646 \f
647
648 enum target_xfer_status
649 exec_read_partial_read_only (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
650 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
651 {
652 /* It's unduly pedantic to refuse to look at the executable for
653 read-only pieces; so do the equivalent of readonly regions aka
654 QTro packet. */
655 if (exec_bfd != NULL)
656 {
657 asection *s;
658 bfd_size_type size;
659 bfd_vma vma;
660
661 for (s = exec_bfd->sections; s; s = s->next)
662 {
663 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
664 || (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
665 continue;
666
667 vma = s->vma;
668 size = bfd_get_section_size (s);
669 if (vma <= offset && offset < (vma + size))
670 {
671 ULONGEST amt;
672
673 amt = (vma + size) - offset;
674 if (amt > len)
675 amt = len;
676
677 amt = bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, s,
678 readbuf, offset - vma, amt);
679
680 if (amt == 0)
681 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
682 else
683 {
684 *xfered_len = amt;
685 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
686 }
687 }
688 }
689 }
690
691 /* Indicate failure to find the requested memory block. */
692 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
693 }
694
695 /* Return all read-only memory ranges found in the target section
696 table defined by SECTIONS and SECTIONS_END, starting at (and
697 intersected with) MEMADDR for LEN bytes. */
698
699 static std::vector<mem_range>
700 section_table_available_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST len,
701 struct target_section *sections,
702 struct target_section *sections_end)
703 {
704 std::vector<mem_range> memory;
705
706 for (target_section *p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
707 {
708 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (p->the_bfd_section->owner,
709 p->the_bfd_section)
710 & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
711 continue;
712
713 /* Copy the meta-data, adjusted. */
714 if (mem_ranges_overlap (p->addr, p->endaddr - p->addr, memaddr, len))
715 {
716 ULONGEST lo1, hi1, lo2, hi2;
717
718 lo1 = memaddr;
719 hi1 = memaddr + len;
720
721 lo2 = p->addr;
722 hi2 = p->endaddr;
723
724 CORE_ADDR start = std::max (lo1, lo2);
725 int length = std::min (hi1, hi2) - start;
726
727 memory.emplace_back (start, length);
728 }
729 }
730
731 return memory;
732 }
733
734 enum target_xfer_status
735 section_table_read_available_memory (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
736 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
737 {
738 target_section_table *table = target_get_section_table (&exec_ops);
739 std::vector<mem_range> available_memory
740 = section_table_available_memory (offset, len,
741 table->sections, table->sections_end);
742
743 normalize_mem_ranges (&available_memory);
744
745 for (const mem_range &r : available_memory)
746 {
747 if (mem_ranges_overlap (r.start, r.length, offset, len))
748 {
749 CORE_ADDR end;
750 enum target_xfer_status status;
751
752 /* Get the intersection window. */
753 end = std::min<CORE_ADDR> (offset + len, r.start + r.length);
754
755 gdb_assert (end - offset <= len);
756
757 if (offset >= r.start)
758 status = exec_read_partial_read_only (readbuf, offset,
759 end - offset,
760 xfered_len);
761 else
762 {
763 *xfered_len = r.start - offset;
764 status = TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
765 }
766 return status;
767 }
768 }
769
770 *xfered_len = len;
771 return TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
772 }
773
774 enum target_xfer_status
775 section_table_xfer_memory_partial (gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
776 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
777 ULONGEST *xfered_len,
778 struct target_section *sections,
779 struct target_section *sections_end,
780 const char *section_name)
781 {
782 int res;
783 struct target_section *p;
784 ULONGEST memaddr = offset;
785 ULONGEST memend = memaddr + len;
786
787 if (len == 0)
788 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
789 _("failed internal consistency check"));
790
791 for (p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
792 {
793 struct bfd_section *asect = p->the_bfd_section;
794 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
795
796 if (section_name && strcmp (section_name, asect->name) != 0)
797 continue; /* not the section we need. */
798 if (memaddr >= p->addr)
799 {
800 if (memend <= p->endaddr)
801 {
802 /* Entire transfer is within this section. */
803 if (writebuf)
804 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
805 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
806 len);
807 else
808 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
809 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
810 len);
811
812 if (res != 0)
813 {
814 *xfered_len = len;
815 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
816 }
817 else
818 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
819 }
820 else if (memaddr >= p->endaddr)
821 {
822 /* This section ends before the transfer starts. */
823 continue;
824 }
825 else
826 {
827 /* This section overlaps the transfer. Just do half. */
828 len = p->endaddr - memaddr;
829 if (writebuf)
830 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
831 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
832 len);
833 else
834 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
835 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
836 len);
837 if (res != 0)
838 {
839 *xfered_len = len;
840 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
841 }
842 else
843 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
844 }
845 }
846 }
847
848 return TARGET_XFER_EOF; /* We can't help. */
849 }
850
851 struct target_section_table *
852 exec_target::get_section_table ()
853 {
854 return current_target_sections;
855 }
856
857 enum target_xfer_status
858 exec_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
859 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
860 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
861 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
862 {
863 struct target_section_table *table = get_section_table ();
864
865 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
866 return section_table_xfer_memory_partial (readbuf, writebuf,
867 offset, len, xfered_len,
868 table->sections,
869 table->sections_end,
870 NULL);
871 else
872 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
873 }
874 \f
875
876 void
877 print_section_info (struct target_section_table *t, bfd *abfd)
878 {
879 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = gdbarch_from_bfd (abfd);
880 struct target_section *p;
881 /* FIXME: 16 is not wide enough when gdbarch_addr_bit > 64. */
882 int wid = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) <= 32 ? 8 : 16;
883
884 printf_filtered ("\t`%s', ", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
885 wrap_here (" ");
886 printf_filtered (_("file type %s.\n"), bfd_get_target (abfd));
887 if (abfd == exec_bfd)
888 {
889 /* gcc-3.4 does not like the initialization in
890 <p == t->sections_end>. */
891 bfd_vma displacement = 0;
892 bfd_vma entry_point;
893
894 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
895 {
896 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
897 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
898
899 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (pbfd, psect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
900 != (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
901 continue;
902
903 if (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect) <= abfd->start_address
904 && abfd->start_address < (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect)
905 + bfd_get_section_size (psect)))
906 {
907 displacement = p->addr - bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect);
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 if (p == t->sections_end)
912 warning (_("Cannot find section for the entry point of %s."),
913 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
914
915 entry_point = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch,
916 bfd_get_start_address (abfd)
917 + displacement);
918 printf_filtered (_("\tEntry point: %s\n"),
919 paddress (gdbarch, entry_point));
920 }
921 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
922 {
923 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
924 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
925
926 printf_filtered ("\t%s", hex_string_custom (p->addr, wid));
927 printf_filtered (" - %s", hex_string_custom (p->endaddr, wid));
928
929 /* FIXME: A format of "08l" is not wide enough for file offsets
930 larger than 4GB. OTOH, making it "016l" isn't desirable either
931 since most output will then be much wider than necessary. It
932 may make sense to test the size of the file and choose the
933 format string accordingly. */
934 /* FIXME: i18n: Need to rewrite this sentence. */
935 if (info_verbose)
936 printf_filtered (" @ %s",
937 hex_string_custom (psect->filepos, 8));
938 printf_filtered (" is %s", bfd_section_name (pbfd, psect));
939 if (pbfd != abfd)
940 printf_filtered (" in %s", bfd_get_filename (pbfd));
941 printf_filtered ("\n");
942 }
943 }
944
945 void
946 exec_target::files_info ()
947 {
948 if (exec_bfd)
949 print_section_info (current_target_sections, exec_bfd);
950 else
951 puts_filtered (_("\t<no file loaded>\n"));
952 }
953
954 static void
955 set_section_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
956 {
957 struct target_section *p;
958 const char *secname;
959 unsigned seclen;
960 unsigned long secaddr;
961 char secprint[100];
962 long offset;
963 struct target_section_table *table;
964
965 if (args == 0)
966 error (_("Must specify section name and its virtual address"));
967
968 /* Parse out section name. */
969 for (secname = args; !isspace (*args); args++);
970 seclen = args - secname;
971
972 /* Parse out new virtual address. */
973 secaddr = parse_and_eval_address (args);
974
975 table = current_target_sections;
976 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
977 {
978 if (!strncmp (secname, bfd_section_name (p->bfd,
979 p->the_bfd_section), seclen)
980 && bfd_section_name (p->bfd, p->the_bfd_section)[seclen] == '\0')
981 {
982 offset = secaddr - p->addr;
983 p->addr += offset;
984 p->endaddr += offset;
985 if (from_tty)
986 exec_ops.files_info ();
987 return;
988 }
989 }
990 if (seclen >= sizeof (secprint))
991 seclen = sizeof (secprint) - 1;
992 strncpy (secprint, secname, seclen);
993 secprint[seclen] = '\0';
994 error (_("Section %s not found"), secprint);
995 }
996
997 /* If we can find a section in FILENAME with BFD index INDEX, adjust
998 it to ADDRESS. */
999
1000 void
1001 exec_set_section_address (const char *filename, int index, CORE_ADDR address)
1002 {
1003 struct target_section *p;
1004 struct target_section_table *table;
1005
1006 table = current_target_sections;
1007 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
1008 {
1009 if (filename_cmp (filename, p->the_bfd_section->owner->filename) == 0
1010 && index == p->the_bfd_section->index)
1011 {
1012 p->endaddr += address - p->addr;
1013 p->addr = address;
1014 }
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 bool
1019 exec_target::has_memory ()
1020 {
1021 /* We can provide memory if we have any file/target sections to read
1022 from. */
1023 return (current_target_sections->sections
1024 != current_target_sections->sections_end);
1025 }
1026
1027 char *
1028 exec_target::make_corefile_notes (bfd *obfd, int *note_size)
1029 {
1030 error (_("Can't create a corefile"));
1031 }
1032
1033 int
1034 exec_target::find_memory_regions (find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data)
1035 {
1036 return objfile_find_memory_regions (this, func, data);
1037 }
1038
1039 void
1040 _initialize_exec (void)
1041 {
1042 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1043
1044 if (!dbx_commands)
1045 {
1046 c = add_cmd ("file", class_files, file_command, _("\
1047 Use FILE as program to be debugged.\n\
1048 It is read for its symbols, for getting the contents of pure memory,\n\
1049 and it is the program executed when you use the `run' command.\n\
1050 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1051 ($PATH) is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1052 No arg means to have no executable file and no symbols."), &cmdlist);
1053 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1054 }
1055
1056 c = add_cmd ("exec-file", class_files, exec_file_command, _("\
1057 Use FILE as program for getting contents of pure memory.\n\
1058 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1059 is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1060 No arg means have no executable file."), &cmdlist);
1061 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1062
1063 add_com ("section", class_files, set_section_command, _("\
1064 Change the base address of section SECTION of the exec file to ADDR.\n\
1065 This can be used if the exec file does not contain section addresses,\n\
1066 (such as in the a.out format), or when the addresses specified in the\n\
1067 file itself are wrong. Each section must be changed separately. The\n\
1068 ``info files'' command lists all the sections and their addresses."));
1069
1070 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("write", class_support, &write_files, _("\
1071 Set writing into executable and core files."), _("\
1072 Show writing into executable and core files."), NULL,
1073 NULL,
1074 show_write_files,
1075 &setlist, &showlist);
1076
1077 add_target (exec_target_info, exec_target_open, filename_completer);
1078 }