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1 /* GNU/Linux/Xtensa specific low level interface, for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 2007-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19
20 #include "server.h"
21 #include "linux-low.h"
22
23 /* Defined in auto-generated file reg-xtensa.c. */
24 void init_registers_xtensa (void);
25 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_xtensa;
26
27 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
28 #include <xtensa-config.h>
29 #include "arch/xtensa.h"
30 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
31
32 #include "xtensa-xtregs.c"
33
34 enum regnum {
35 R_PC=0, R_PS,
36 R_LBEG, R_LEND, R_LCOUNT,
37 R_SAR,
38 R_WS, R_WB,
39 R_THREADPTR,
40 R_A0 = 64
41 };
42
43 static void
44 xtensa_fill_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
45 {
46 elf_greg_t* rset = (elf_greg_t*)buf;
47 const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
48 int ar0_regnum;
49 char *ptr;
50 int i;
51
52 /* Take care of AR registers. */
53
54 ar0_regnum = find_regno (tdesc, "ar0");
55 ptr = (char*)&rset[R_A0];
56
57 for (i = ar0_regnum; i < ar0_regnum + XCHAL_NUM_AREGS; i++)
58 {
59 collect_register (regcache, i, ptr);
60 ptr += register_size (tdesc, i);
61 }
62
63 if (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0)
64 {
65 int a0_regnum = find_regno (tdesc, "a0");
66 ptr = (char *) &rset[R_A0 + 4 * rset[R_WB]];
67
68 for (i = a0_regnum; i < a0_regnum + C0_NREGS; i++)
69 {
70 if ((4 * rset[R_WB] + i - a0_regnum) == XCHAL_NUM_AREGS)
71 ptr = (char *) &rset[R_A0];
72 collect_register (regcache, i, ptr);
73 ptr += register_size (tdesc, i);
74 }
75 }
76
77 /* Loop registers, if hardware has it. */
78
79 #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
80 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "lbeg", (char*)&rset[R_LBEG]);
81 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "lend", (char*)&rset[R_LEND]);
82 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "lcount", (char*)&rset[R_LCOUNT]);
83 #endif
84
85 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "sar", (char*)&rset[R_SAR]);
86 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", (char*)&rset[R_PC]);
87 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "ps", (char*)&rset[R_PS]);
88 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "windowbase", (char*)&rset[R_WB]);
89 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "windowstart", (char*)&rset[R_WS]);
90
91 #if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR
92 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "threadptr",
93 (char *) &rset[R_THREADPTR]);
94 #endif
95 }
96
97 static void
98 xtensa_store_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
99 {
100 const elf_greg_t* rset = (const elf_greg_t*)buf;
101 const struct target_desc *tdesc = regcache->tdesc;
102 int ar0_regnum;
103 char *ptr;
104 int i;
105
106 /* Take care of AR registers. */
107
108 ar0_regnum = find_regno (tdesc, "ar0");
109 ptr = (char *)&rset[R_A0];
110
111 for (i = ar0_regnum; i < ar0_regnum + XCHAL_NUM_AREGS; i++)
112 {
113 supply_register (regcache, i, ptr);
114 ptr += register_size (tdesc, i);
115 }
116
117 if (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0)
118 {
119 int a0_regnum = find_regno (tdesc, "a0");
120 ptr = (char *) &rset[R_A0 + (4 * rset[R_WB]) % XCHAL_NUM_AREGS];
121
122 for (i = a0_regnum; i < a0_regnum + C0_NREGS; i++)
123 {
124 if ((4 * rset[R_WB] + i - a0_regnum) == XCHAL_NUM_AREGS)
125 ptr = (char *) &rset[R_A0];
126 supply_register (regcache, i, ptr);
127 ptr += register_size (tdesc, i);
128 }
129 }
130
131 /* Loop registers, if hardware has it. */
132
133 #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
134 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "lbeg", (char*)&rset[R_LBEG]);
135 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "lend", (char*)&rset[R_LEND]);
136 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "lcount", (char*)&rset[R_LCOUNT]);
137 #endif
138
139 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "sar", (char*)&rset[R_SAR]);
140 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", (char*)&rset[R_PC]);
141 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "ps", (char*)&rset[R_PS]);
142 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "windowbase", (char*)&rset[R_WB]);
143 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "windowstart", (char*)&rset[R_WS]);
144
145 #if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR
146 supply_register_by_name (regcache, "threadptr",
147 (char *) &rset[R_THREADPTR]);
148 #endif
149 }
150
151 /* Xtensa GNU/Linux PTRACE interface includes extended register set. */
152
153 static void
154 xtensa_fill_xtregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
155 {
156 const xtensa_regtable_t *ptr;
157
158 for (ptr = xtensa_regmap_table; ptr->name; ptr++)
159 {
160 collect_register_by_name (regcache, ptr->name,
161 (char*)buf + ptr->ptrace_offset);
162 }
163 }
164
165 static void
166 xtensa_store_xtregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
167 {
168 const xtensa_regtable_t *ptr;
169
170 for (ptr = xtensa_regmap_table; ptr->name; ptr++)
171 {
172 supply_register_by_name (regcache, ptr->name,
173 (char*)buf + ptr->ptrace_offset);
174 }
175 }
176
177 static struct regset_info xtensa_regsets[] = {
178 { PTRACE_GETREGS, PTRACE_SETREGS, 0, sizeof (elf_gregset_t),
179 GENERAL_REGS,
180 xtensa_fill_gregset, xtensa_store_gregset },
181 { PTRACE_GETXTREGS, PTRACE_SETXTREGS, 0, XTENSA_ELF_XTREG_SIZE,
182 EXTENDED_REGS,
183 xtensa_fill_xtregset, xtensa_store_xtregset },
184 NULL_REGSET
185 };
186
187 #if XCHAL_HAVE_BE
188 #define XTENSA_BREAKPOINT {0xd2,0x0f}
189 #else
190 #define XTENSA_BREAKPOINT {0x2d,0xf0}
191 #endif
192
193 static const gdb_byte xtensa_breakpoint[] = XTENSA_BREAKPOINT;
194 #define xtensa_breakpoint_len 2
195
196 /* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "sw_breakpoint_from_kind". */
197
198 static const gdb_byte *
199 xtensa_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size)
200 {
201 *size = xtensa_breakpoint_len;
202 return xtensa_breakpoint;
203 }
204
205 static int
206 xtensa_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR where)
207 {
208 unsigned long insn;
209
210 (*the_target->read_memory) (where, (unsigned char *) &insn,
211 xtensa_breakpoint_len);
212 return memcmp((char *) &insn,
213 xtensa_breakpoint, xtensa_breakpoint_len) == 0;
214 }
215
216 /* Called by libthread_db. */
217
218 ps_err_e
219 ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
220 lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
221 {
222 xtensa_elf_gregset_t regs;
223
224 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, lwpid, NULL, &regs) != 0)
225 return PS_ERR;
226
227 /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
228 thread descriptor. It has to be subtracted due to implementation
229 quirks in libthread_db. */
230 *base = (void *) ((char *) regs.threadptr - idx);
231
232 return PS_OK;
233 }
234
235 static struct regsets_info xtensa_regsets_info =
236 {
237 xtensa_regsets, /* regsets */
238 0, /* num_regsets */
239 NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
240 };
241
242 static struct regs_info regs_info =
243 {
244 NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
245 NULL, /* usrregs */
246 &xtensa_regsets_info
247 };
248
249 static void
250 xtensa_arch_setup (void)
251 {
252 current_process ()->tdesc = tdesc_xtensa;
253 }
254
255 /* Support for hardware single step. */
256
257 static int
258 xtensa_supports_hardware_single_step (void)
259 {
260 return 1;
261 }
262
263 static const struct regs_info *
264 xtensa_regs_info (void)
265 {
266 return &regs_info;
267 }
268
269 struct linux_target_ops the_low_target = {
270 xtensa_arch_setup,
271 xtensa_regs_info,
272 0,
273 0,
274 NULL, /* fetch_register */
275 linux_get_pc_32bit,
276 linux_set_pc_32bit,
277 NULL, /* breakpoint_kind_from_pc */
278 xtensa_sw_breakpoint_from_kind,
279 NULL,
280 0,
281 xtensa_breakpoint_at,
282 NULL, /* supports_z_point_type */
283 NULL, /* insert_point */
284 NULL, /* remove_point */
285 NULL, /* stopped_by_watchpoint */
286 NULL, /* stopped_data_address */
287 NULL, /* collect_ptrace_register */
288 NULL, /* supply_ptrace_register */
289 NULL, /* siginfo_fixup */
290 NULL, /* new_process */
291 NULL, /* delete_process */
292 NULL, /* new_thread */
293 NULL, /* delete_thread */
294 NULL, /* new_fork */
295 NULL, /* prepare_to_resume */
296 NULL, /* process_qsupported */
297 NULL, /* supports_tracepoints */
298 NULL, /* get_thread_area */
299 NULL, /* install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad */
300 NULL, /* emit_ops */
301 NULL, /* get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len */
302 NULL, /* supports_range_stepping */
303 NULL, /* breakpoint_kind_from_current_state */
304 xtensa_supports_hardware_single_step,
305 };
306
307
308 void
309 initialize_low_arch (void)
310 {
311 /* Initialize the Linux target descriptions. */
312 init_registers_xtensa ();
313
314 initialize_regsets_info (&xtensa_regsets_info);
315 }