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1 // arm-reloc-property.cc -- ARM relocation property.
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Doug Kwan <dougkwan@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #include "gold.h"
24
25 #include <cstdio>
26 #include <cstring>
27 #include <stack>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <vector>
30
31 #include "elfcpp.h"
32 #include "arm.h"
33 #include "arm-reloc-property.h"
34
35 namespace gold
36 {
37
38 // Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node methods.
39
40 // Parse an S-expression S and build a tree and return the root node.
41 // Caller is responsible for releasing tree after use.
42
43 Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node*
44 Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node::make_tree(const std::string& s)
45 {
46 std::stack<size_t> size_stack;
47 Tree_node_vector node_stack;
48
49 // strtok needs a non-const string pointer.
50 char* buffer = new char[s.size() + 1];
51 memcpy(buffer, s.data(), s.size());
52 buffer[s.size()] = '\0';
53 char* token = strtok(buffer, " ");
54
55 while (token != NULL)
56 {
57 if (strcmp(token, "(") == 0)
58 // Remember the node stack position for start of a new internal node.
59 size_stack.push(node_stack.size());
60 else if (strcmp(token, ")") == 0)
61 {
62 // Pop all tree nodes after the previous '(' and use them as
63 // children to build a new internal node. Push internal node back.
64 size_t current_size = node_stack.size();
65 size_t prev_size = size_stack.top();
66 size_stack.pop();
67 Tree_node* node =
68 new Tree_node(node_stack.begin() + prev_size,
69 node_stack.begin() + current_size);
70 node_stack.resize(prev_size);
71 node_stack.push_back(node);
72 }
73 else
74 // Just push a leaf node to node_stack.
75 node_stack.push_back(new Tree_node(token));
76
77 token = strtok(NULL, " ");
78 }
79
80 delete[] buffer;
81
82 // At this point, size_stack should be empty and node_stack should only
83 // contain the root node.
84 gold_assert(size_stack.empty() && node_stack.size() == 1);
85 return node_stack[0];
86 }
87
88 // Arm_reloc_property methods.
89
90 // Constructor.
91
92 Arm_reloc_property::Arm_reloc_property(
93 unsigned int code,
94 const char* name,
95 Reloc_type rtype,
96 bool is_deprecated,
97 Reloc_class rclass,
98 const std::string& operation,
99 bool is_implemented,
100 int group_index,
101 bool checks_overflow)
102 : code_(code), name_(name), reloc_type_(rtype), reloc_class_(rclass),
103 group_index_(group_index), size_(0), align_(1),
104 relative_address_base_(RAB_NONE), is_deprecated_(is_deprecated),
105 is_implemented_(is_implemented), checks_overflow_(checks_overflow),
106 uses_got_entry_(false), uses_got_origin_(false), uses_plt_entry_(false),
107 uses_thumb_bit_(false), uses_symbol_base_(false), uses_addend_(false),
108 uses_symbol_(false)
109 {
110 // Set size and alignment of static and dynamic relocations.
111 if (rtype == RT_STATIC)
112 {
113 switch (rclass)
114 {
115 case RC_DATA:
116 // Except for R_ARM_ABS16 and R_ARM_ABS8, all static data relocations
117 // have size 4. All static data relocations have alignment of 1.
118 if (code == elfcpp::R_ARM_ABS8)
119 this->size_ = 1;
120 else if (code == elfcpp::R_ARM_ABS16)
121 this->size_ = 2;
122 else
123 this->size_ = 4;
124 this->align_ = 1;
125 break;
126 case RC_MISC:
127 // R_ARM_V4BX should be treated as an ARM relocation. For all
128 // others, just use defaults.
129 if (code != elfcpp::R_ARM_V4BX)
130 break;
131 // Fall through.
132 case RC_ARM:
133 this->size_ = 4;
134 this->align_ = 4;
135 break;
136 case RC_THM16:
137 this->size_ = 2;
138 this->align_ = 2;
139 break;
140 case RC_THM32:
141 this->size_ = 4;
142 this->align_ = 2;
143 break;
144 default:
145 gold_unreachable();
146 }
147 }
148 else if (rtype == RT_DYNAMIC)
149 {
150 // With the exception of R_ARM_COPY, all dynamic relocations requires
151 // that the place being relocated is a word-aligned 32-bit object.
152 if (code != elfcpp::R_ARM_COPY)
153 {
154 this->size_ = 4;
155 this->align_ = 4;
156 }
157 }
158
159 // If no relocation operation is specified, we are done.
160 if (operation == "NONE")
161 return;
162
163 // Extract information from relocation operation.
164 Tree_node* root_node = Tree_node::make_tree(operation);
165 Tree_node* node = root_node;
166
167 // Check for an expression of the form XXX - YYY.
168 if (!node->is_leaf()
169 && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
170 && node->child(0)->name() == "-")
171 {
172 struct RAB_table_entry
173 {
174 Relative_address_base rab;
175 const char* name;
176 };
177
178 static const RAB_table_entry rab_table[] =
179 {
180 { RAB_B_S, "( B S )" },
181 { RAB_DELTA_B_S, "( DELTA_B ( S ) )" },
182 { RAB_GOT_ORG, "GOT_ORG" },
183 { RAB_P, "P" },
184 { RAB_Pa, "Pa" },
185 { RAB_TLS, "TLS" },
186 { RAB_tp, "tp" }
187 };
188
189 static size_t rab_table_size = sizeof(rab_table) / sizeof(rab_table[0]);
190 const std::string rhs(node->child(2)->s_expression());
191 for (size_t i = 0; i < rab_table_size; ++i)
192 if (rhs == rab_table[i].name)
193 {
194 this->relative_address_base_ = rab_table[i].rab;
195 break;
196 }
197
198 gold_assert(this->relative_address_base_ != RAB_NONE);
199 if (this->relative_address_base_ == RAB_B_S)
200 this->uses_symbol_base_ = true;
201 node = node->child(1);
202 }
203
204 // Check for an expression of the form XXX | T.
205 if (!node->is_leaf()
206 && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
207 && node->child(0)->name() == "|")
208 {
209 gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 3
210 && node->child(2)->is_leaf()
211 && node->child(2)->name() == "T");
212 this->uses_thumb_bit_ = true;
213 node = node->child(1);
214 }
215
216 // Check for an expression of the form XXX + A.
217 if (!node->is_leaf()
218 && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
219 && node->child(0)->name() == "+")
220 {
221 gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 3
222 && node->child(2)->is_leaf()
223 && node->child(2)->name() == "A");
224 this->uses_addend_ = true;
225 node = node->child(1);
226 }
227
228 // Check for an expression of the form XXX(S).
229 if (!node->is_leaf() && node->child(0)->is_leaf())
230 {
231 gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 2
232 && node->child(1)->is_leaf()
233 && node->child(1)->name() == "S");
234 const std::string func(node->child(0)->name());
235 if (func == "B")
236 this->uses_symbol_base_ = true;
237 else if (func == "GOT")
238 this->uses_got_entry_ = true;
239 else if (func == "PLT")
240 this->uses_plt_entry_ = true;
241 else if (func == "Module" || func == "DELTA_B")
242 // These are used in dynamic relocations.
243 ;
244 else
245 gold_unreachable();
246 node = node->child(1);
247 }
248
249 gold_assert(node->is_leaf() && node->name() == "S");
250 this->uses_symbol_ = true;
251
252 delete root_node;
253 }
254
255 // Arm_reloc_property_table methods.
256
257 // Constructor. This processing informations in arm-reloc.def to
258 // initialize the table.
259
260 Arm_reloc_property_table::Arm_reloc_property_table()
261 {
262 // These appear in arm-reloc.def. Do not rename them.
263 Parse_expression A("A"), GOT_ORG("GOT_ORG"), NONE("NONE"), P("P"),
264 Pa("Pa"), S("S"), T("T"), TLS("TLS"), tp("tp");
265 const bool Y(true), N(false);
266
267 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Property_table_size; ++i)
268 this->table_[i] = NULL;
269
270 #undef RD
271 #define RD(name, type, deprecated, class, operation, is_implemented, \
272 group_index, checks_oveflow) \
273 do \
274 { \
275 unsigned int code = elfcpp::R_ARM_##name; \
276 gold_assert(code < Property_table_size); \
277 this->table_[code] = \
278 new Arm_reloc_property(elfcpp::R_ARM_##name, "R_ARM_" #name, \
279 Arm_reloc_property::RT_##type, deprecated, \
280 Arm_reloc_property::RC_##class, \
281 (operation).s_expression(), is_implemented, \
282 group_index, checks_oveflow); \
283 } \
284 while(0);
285
286 #include "arm-reloc.def"
287 #undef RD
288 }
289
290 // Return a string describing a relocation code that fails to get a
291 // relocation property in get_implemented_static_reloc_property().
292
293 std::string
294 Arm_reloc_property_table::reloc_name_in_error_message(unsigned int code)
295 {
296 gold_assert(code < Property_table_size);
297
298 const Arm_reloc_property* arp = this->table_[code];
299
300 if (arp == NULL)
301 {
302 char buffer[100];
303 sprintf(buffer, _("invalid reloc %u"), code);
304 return std::string(buffer);
305 }
306
307 // gold only implements static relocation codes.
308 Arm_reloc_property::Reloc_type reloc_type = arp->reloc_type();
309 gold_assert(reloc_type == Arm_reloc_property::RT_STATIC
310 || !arp->is_implemented());
311
312 const char* prefix = NULL;
313 switch (reloc_type)
314 {
315 case Arm_reloc_property::RT_STATIC:
316 prefix = arp->is_implemented() ? _("reloc ") : _("unimplemented reloc ");
317 break;
318 case Arm_reloc_property::RT_DYNAMIC:
319 prefix = _("dynamic reloc ");
320 break;
321 case Arm_reloc_property::RT_PRIVATE:
322 prefix = _("private reloc ");
323 break;
324 case Arm_reloc_property::RT_OBSOLETE:
325 prefix = _("obsolete reloc ");
326 break;
327 default:
328 gold_unreachable();
329 }
330 return std::string(prefix) + arp->name();
331 }
332
333 } // End namespace gold.