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1 /*
2 * "$Id: http-private.h 11392 2013-11-06 01:29:56Z msweet $"
3 *
4 * Private HTTP definitions for CUPS.
5 *
6 * Copyright 2007-2013 by Apple Inc.
7 * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
8 *
9 * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
10 * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
11 * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
12 * which should have been included with this file. If this file is
13 * file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
14 *
15 * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
16 */
17
18 #ifndef _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
19 # define _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
20
21 /*
22 * Include necessary headers...
23 */
24
25 # include "config.h"
26 # include <stddef.h>
27 # include <stdlib.h>
28
29 # ifdef __sun
30 # include <sys/select.h>
31 # endif /* __sun */
32
33 # include <limits.h>
34 # ifdef WIN32
35 # include <io.h>
36 # include <winsock2.h>
37 # define CUPS_SOCAST (const char *)
38 # else
39 # include <unistd.h>
40 # include <fcntl.h>
41 # include <sys/socket.h>
42 # define closesocket(f) close(f)
43 # define CUPS_SOCAST
44 # endif /* WIN32 */
45
46 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
47 # ifdef HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H
48 # include <GSS/gssapi.h>
49 # elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_GSSAPI_H)
50 # include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
51 # elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_H)
52 # include <gssapi.h>
53 # endif /* HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H */
54 # ifndef HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE
55 # define GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE gss_nt_service_name
56 # endif /* !HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE */
57 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
58
59 # ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
60 # include <Security/Authorization.h>
61 # endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
62
63 # if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_SOCKLEN_T)
64 /*
65 * MacOS X 10.2.x does not define socklen_t, and in fact uses an int instead of
66 * unsigned type for length values...
67 */
68
69 typedef int socklen_t;
70 # endif /* __APPLE__ && !_SOCKLEN_T */
71
72 # include <cups/http.h>
73 # include "md5-private.h"
74 # include "ipp-private.h"
75
76 # if defined HAVE_LIBSSL
77 # include <openssl/err.h>
78 # include <openssl/rand.h>
79 # include <openssl/ssl.h>
80 # elif defined HAVE_GNUTLS
81 # include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
82 # include <gnutls/x509.h>
83 # include <gcrypt.h>
84 # elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
85 # include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
86 # include <Security/Security.h>
87 # include <Security/SecureTransport.h>
88 # ifdef HAVE_SECURETRANSPORTPRIV_H
89 # include <Security/SecureTransportPriv.h>
90 # endif /* HAVE_SECURETRANSPORTPRIV_H */
91 # ifdef HAVE_SECITEM_H
92 # include <Security/SecItem.h>
93 # endif /* HAVE_SECITEM_H */
94 # ifdef HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H
95 # include <Security/SecBasePriv.h>
96 # endif /* HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H */
97 # ifdef HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H
98 # include <Security/SecCertificate.h>
99 # include <Security/SecIdentity.h>
100 # endif /* HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H */
101 # ifdef HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H
102 # include <Security/SecItemPriv.h>
103 # endif /* HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H */
104 # ifdef HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H
105 # include <Security/SecIdentitySearchPriv.h>
106 # endif /* HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H */
107 # ifdef HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H
108 # include <Security/SecPolicyPriv.h>
109 # endif /* HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H */
110 # elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
111 # include "sspi-private.h"
112 # endif /* HAVE_LIBSSL */
113
114 # ifndef WIN32
115 # include <net/if.h>
116 # ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
117 # include <ifaddrs.h>
118 # else
119 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
120 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
121 # include <sys/sockio.h>
122 # endif /* HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H */
123 # endif /* HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
124 # endif /* !WIN32 */
125
126 # ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
127 # include <zlib.h>
128 # endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
129
130
131 /*
132 * C++ magic...
133 */
134
135 # ifdef __cplusplus
136 extern "C" {
137 # endif /* __cplusplus */
138
139
140 /*
141 * Constants...
142 */
143
144
145 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_DEFAULT 0 /* Just resolve with default options */
146 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_STDERR 1 /* Log resolve progress to stderr */
147 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FQDN 2 /* Resolve to a FQDN */
148 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FAXOUT 4 /* Resolve FaxOut service? */
149
150
151 /*
152 * Types and functions for SSL support...
153 */
154
155 # if defined HAVE_LIBSSL
156 /*
157 * The OpenSSL library provides its own SSL/TLS context structure for its
158 * IO and protocol management. However, we need to provide our own BIO
159 * (basic IO) implementation to do timeouts...
160 */
161
162 typedef SSL *http_tls_t;
163 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
164
165 extern BIO_METHOD *_httpBIOMethods(void);
166
167 # elif defined HAVE_GNUTLS
168 /*
169 * The GNU TLS library is more of a "bare metal" SSL/TLS library...
170 */
171
172 typedef gnutls_session_t http_tls_t;
173 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
174
175 extern ssize_t _httpReadGNUTLS(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, void *data,
176 size_t length);
177 extern ssize_t _httpWriteGNUTLS(gnutls_transport_ptr_t ptr, const void *data,
178 size_t length);
179
180 # elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
181 /*
182 * Darwin's Security framework provides its own SSL/TLS context structure
183 * for its IO and protocol management...
184 */
185
186 # if !defined(HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_CSSMERRORSTRING) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
187 extern const char *cssmErrorString(int error);
188 # endif /* !HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H && HAVE_CSSMERRORSTRING */
189 # ifndef HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H /* Declare constants from that header... */
190 extern const CFTypeRef kSecClassCertificate;
191 extern const CFTypeRef kSecClassIdentity;
192 # endif /* !HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H */
193 # if !defined(HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHCREATEWITHPOLICY) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
194 extern OSStatus SecIdentitySearchCreateWithPolicy(SecPolicyRef policy,
195 CFStringRef idString, CSSM_KEYUSE keyUsage,
196 CFTypeRef keychainOrArray,
197 Boolean returnOnlyValidIdentities,
198 SecIdentitySearchRef* searchRef);
199 # endif /* !HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H && HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHCREATEWITHPOLICY */
200 # if !defined(HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_SECPOLICYSETVALUE) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
201 extern OSStatus SecPolicySetValue(SecPolicyRef policyRef,
202 const CSSM_DATA *value);
203 # endif /* !HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H && HAVE_SECPOLICYSETVALUE */
204
205 typedef SSLContextRef http_tls_t;
206 typedef CFArrayRef http_tls_credentials_t;
207
208 extern OSStatus _httpReadCDSA(SSLConnectionRef connection, void *data,
209 size_t *dataLength);
210 extern OSStatus _httpWriteCDSA(SSLConnectionRef connection, const void *data,
211 size_t *dataLength);
212
213 # elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
214 /*
215 * Windows' SSPI library gets a CUPS wrapper...
216 */
217
218 typedef _sspi_struct_t * http_tls_t;
219 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
220
221 # else
222 /*
223 * Otherwise define stub types since we have no SSL support...
224 */
225
226 typedef void *http_tls_t;
227 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
228 # endif /* HAVE_LIBSSL */
229
230 typedef enum _http_coding_e /**** HTTP content coding enumeration ****/
231 {
232 _HTTP_CODING_IDENTITY, /* No content coding */
233 _HTTP_CODING_GZIP, /* LZ77+gzip decompression */
234 _HTTP_CODING_DEFLATE, /* LZ77+zlib compression */
235 _HTTP_CODING_GUNZIP, /* LZ77+gzip decompression */
236 _HTTP_CODING_INFLATE /* LZ77+zlib decompression */
237 } _http_coding_t;
238
239 typedef enum _http_mode_e /**** HTTP mode enumeration ****/
240 {
241 _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT, /* Client connected to server */
242 _HTTP_MODE_SERVER /* Server connected (accepted) from client */
243 } _http_mode_t;
244
245 struct _http_s /**** HTTP connection structure ****/
246 {
247 int fd; /* File descriptor for this socket */
248 int blocking; /* To block or not to block */
249 int error; /* Last error on read */
250 time_t activity; /* Time since last read/write */
251 http_state_t state; /* State of client */
252 http_status_t status; /* Status of last request */
253 http_version_t version; /* Protocol version */
254 http_keepalive_t keep_alive; /* Keep-alive supported? */
255 struct sockaddr_in _hostaddr; /* Address of connected host (deprecated) */
256 char hostname[HTTP_MAX_HOST],
257 /* Name of connected host */
258 fields[HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING][HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
259 /* Field values up to Accept-Encoding */
260 char *data; /* Pointer to data buffer */
261 http_encoding_t data_encoding; /* Chunked or not */
262 int _data_remaining;/* Number of bytes left (deprecated) */
263 int used; /* Number of bytes used in buffer */
264 char buffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
265 /* Buffer for incoming data */
266 int auth_type; /* Authentication in use */
267 _cups_md5_state_t md5_state; /* MD5 state */
268 char nonce[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
269 /* Nonce value */
270 int nonce_count; /* Nonce count */
271 http_tls_t tls; /* TLS state information */
272 http_encryption_t encryption; /* Encryption requirements */
273
274 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.19 ****/
275 fd_set *input_set; /* select() set for httpWait() (deprecated) */
276 http_status_t expect; /* Expect: header */
277 char *cookie; /* Cookie value(s) */
278
279 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.20 ****/
280 char _authstring[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],
281 /* Current Authorization value (deprecated) */
282 userpass[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
283 /* Username:password string */
284 int digest_tries; /* Number of tries for digest auth */
285
286 /**** New in CUPS 1.2 ****/
287 off_t data_remaining; /* Number of bytes left */
288 http_addr_t *hostaddr; /* Current host address and port */
289 http_addrlist_t *addrlist; /* List of valid addresses */
290 char wbuffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
291 /* Buffer for outgoing data */
292 int wused; /* Write buffer bytes used */
293
294 /**** New in CUPS 1.3 ****/
295 char *field_authorization;
296 /* Authorization field */
297 char *authstring; /* Current Authorization field */
298 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
299 gss_OID gssmech; /* Authentication mechanism */
300 gss_ctx_id_t gssctx; /* Authentication context */
301 gss_name_t gssname; /* Authentication server name */
302 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
303 # ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
304 AuthorizationRef auth_ref; /* Authorization ref */
305 # endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
306
307 /**** New in CUPS 1.5 ****/
308 http_tls_credentials_t tls_credentials;
309 /* TLS credentials */
310 http_timeout_cb_t timeout_cb; /* Timeout callback */
311 void *timeout_data; /* User data pointer */
312 double timeout_value; /* Timeout in seconds */
313 int wait_value; /* httpWait value for timeout */
314 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
315 char gsshost[256]; /* Hostname for Kerberos */
316 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
317
318 /**** New in CUPS 1.7 ****/
319 int tls_upgrade; /* Non-zero if we are doing an upgrade */
320 _http_mode_t mode; /* _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT or _HTTP_MODE_SERVER */
321 char *accept_encoding,
322 /* Accept-Encoding field */
323 *allow, /* Allow field */
324 *server, /* Server field */
325 *default_accept_encoding,
326 *default_server,
327 *default_user_agent;
328 /* Default field values */
329 # ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
330 _http_coding_t coding; /* _HTTP_CODING_xxx */
331 z_stream stream; /* (De)compression stream */
332 Bytef *dbuffer; /* Decompression buffer */
333 # endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
334 };
335
336
337 /*
338 * Some OS's don't have hstrerror(), most notably Solaris...
339 */
340
341 # ifndef HAVE_HSTRERROR
342 extern const char *_cups_hstrerror(int error);
343 # define hstrerror _cups_hstrerror
344 # elif defined(_AIX) || defined(__osf__)
345 /*
346 * AIX and Tru64 UNIX don't provide a prototype but do provide the function...
347 */
348 extern const char *hstrerror(int error);
349 # endif /* !HAVE_HSTRERROR */
350
351
352 /*
353 * Some OS's don't have getifaddrs() and freeifaddrs()...
354 */
355
356 # if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS)
357 # ifdef ifa_dstaddr
358 # undef ifa_dstaddr
359 # endif /* ifa_dstaddr */
360 # ifndef ifr_netmask
361 # define ifr_netmask ifr_addr
362 # endif /* !ifr_netmask */
363
364 struct ifaddrs /**** Interface Structure ****/
365 {
366 struct ifaddrs *ifa_next; /* Next interface in list */
367 char *ifa_name; /* Name of interface */
368 unsigned int ifa_flags; /* Flags (up, point-to-point, etc.) */
369 struct sockaddr *ifa_addr, /* Network address */
370 *ifa_netmask; /* Address mask */
371 union
372 {
373 struct sockaddr *ifu_broadaddr; /* Broadcast address of this interface. */
374 struct sockaddr *ifu_dstaddr; /* Point-to-point destination address. */
375 } ifa_ifu;
376
377 void *ifa_data; /* Interface statistics */
378 };
379
380 # ifndef ifa_broadaddr
381 # define ifa_broadaddr ifa_ifu.ifu_broadaddr
382 # endif /* !ifa_broadaddr */
383 # ifndef ifa_dstaddr
384 # define ifa_dstaddr ifa_ifu.ifu_dstaddr
385 # endif /* !ifa_dstaddr */
386
387 extern int _cups_getifaddrs(struct ifaddrs **addrs);
388 # define getifaddrs _cups_getifaddrs
389 extern void _cups_freeifaddrs(struct ifaddrs *addrs);
390 # define freeifaddrs _cups_freeifaddrs
391 # endif /* !WIN32 && !HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
392
393
394 /*
395 * Prototypes...
396 */
397
398 #define _httpAddrFamily(addrp) (addrp)->addr.sa_family
399 extern int _httpAddrPort(http_addr_t *addr)
400 _CUPS_INTERNAL_MSG("Use httpAddrPort instead.");
401 extern void _httpAddrSetPort(http_addr_t *addr, int port);
402 extern char *_httpAssembleUUID(const char *server, int port,
403 const char *name, int number,
404 char *buffer, size_t bufsize)
405 _CUPS_INTERNAL_MSG("Use httpAssembleUUID instead.");
406 extern http_t *_httpCreate(const char *host, int port,
407 http_addrlist_t *addrlist,
408 http_encryption_t encryption,
409 int family)
410 _CUPS_INTERNAL_MSG("Use httpConnect2 or httpAccept instead.");
411 extern http_tls_credentials_t
412 _httpCreateCredentials(cups_array_t *credentials);
413 extern char *_httpDecodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
414 size_t dstsize);
415 extern void _httpDisconnect(http_t *http);
416 extern char *_httpEncodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
417 size_t dstsize);
418 extern void _httpFreeCredentials(http_tls_credentials_t credentials);
419 extern ssize_t _httpPeek(http_t *http, char *buffer, size_t length)
420 _CUPS_INTERNAL_MSG("Use httpPeek instead.");
421 extern const char *_httpResolveURI(const char *uri, char *resolved_uri,
422 size_t resolved_size, int options,
423 int (*cb)(void *context),
424 void *context);
425 extern int _httpUpdate(http_t *http, http_status_t *status);
426 extern int _httpWait(http_t *http, int msec, int usessl);
427
428
429 /*
430 * C++ magic...
431 */
432
433 # ifdef __cplusplus
434 }
435 # endif /* __cplusplus */
436
437 #endif /* !_CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_ */
438
439 /*
440 * End of "$Id: http-private.h 11392 2013-11-06 01:29:56Z msweet $".
441 */