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1 <!DOCTYPE HTML>
2 <html>
3 <!-- SECTION: Man Pages -->
4 <head>
5 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../cups-printable.css">
6 <title>ipptool(1)</title>
7 </head>
8 <body>
9 <h1 class="title">ipptool(1)</h1>
10 <h2 class="title"><a name="NAME">Name</a></h2>
11 ipptool - perform internet printing protocol requests
12 <h2 class="title"><a name="SYNOPSIS">Synopsis</a></h2>
13 <b>ipptool</b>
14 [
15 <b>--help</b>
16 ] [
17 <b>--ippserver</b>
18 <i>filename</i>
19 ] [
20 <b>--stop-after-include-error</b>
21 ] [
22 <b>--version</b>
23 ] [
24 <b>-4</b>
25 ] [
26 <b>-6</b>
27 ] [
28 <b>-C</b>
29 ] [
30 <b>-E</b>
31 ] [
32 <b>-I</b>
33 ] [
34 <b>-L</b>
35 ] [
36 <b>-P</b>
37 <i>filename.plist</i>
38 ] [
39 <b>-R</b>
40 ] [
41 <b>-S</b>
42 ] [
43 <b>-T</b>
44 <i>seconds</i>
45 ] [
46 <b>-V</b>
47 <i>version</i>
48 ] [
49 <b>-X</b>
50 ] [
51 <b>-c</b>
52 ] [
53 <b>-d</b>
54 <i>name=value</i>
55 ] [
56 <b>-f</b>
57 <i>filename</i>
58 ] [
59 <b>-h</b>
60 ] [
61 <b>-i</b>
62 <i>seconds</i>
63 ] [
64 <b>-n</b>
65 <i>repeat-count</i>
66 ] [
67 <b>-q</b>
68 ] [
69 <b>-t</b>
70 ] [
71 <b>-v</b><b>]</b>
72 <i>printer-uri</i>
73 <i>testfile</i>
74 [ ...
75 <i>testfile</i>
76 ]
77 <h2 class="title"><a name="DESCRIPTION">Description</a></h2>
78 <b>ipptool</b>
79 sends IPP requests to the specified
80 <i>printer-uri</i>
81 and tests and/or displays the results.
82 Each named
83 <i>testfile</i>
84 defines one or more requests, including the expected response status, attributes, and values.
85 Output is either a plain text, formatted text, CSV, or XML report on the standard output, with a non-zero exit status indicating that one or more tests have failed.
86 The
87 <i>testfile</i>
88 format is described in
89 <b>ipptoolfile</b>(5).
90 <h2 class="title"><a name="OPTIONS">Options</a></h2>
91 The following options are recognized by
92 <b>ipptool:</b>
93 <dl class="man">
94 <dt><b>--help</b>
95 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Shows program help.
96 <dt><b>--ippserver </b><i>filename</i>
97 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the test results should be written to the named
98 <b>ippserver</b>
99 attributes file.
100 <dt><b>--stop-after-include-error</b>
101 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Tells
102 <b>ipptool</b>
103 to stop if an error occurs in an included file. Normally
104 <b>ipptool</b>
105 will continue with subsequent tests after the INCLUDE directive.
106 <dt><b>--version</b>
107 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Shows the version of
108 <b>ipptool</b>
109 being used.
110 <dt><b>-4</b>
111 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
112 <b>ipptool</b>
113 must connect to the printer or server using IPv4.
114 <dt><b>-6</b>
115 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
116 <b>ipptool</b>
117 must connect to the printer or server using IPv6.
118 <dt><b>-C</b>
119 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that requests should be sent using the HTTP/1.1 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header, which is required for conformance by all versions of IPP.
120 The default is to use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" for requests with attached files and "Content-Length:" for requests without attached files.
121 <dt><b>-E</b>
122 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Forces TLS encryption when connecting to the server using the HTTP "Upgrade" header.
123 <dt><b>-I</b>
124 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
125 <b>ipptool</b>
126 will continue past errors.
127 <dt><b>-L</b>
128 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that requests should be sent using the HTTP/1.0 "Content-Length:" header, which is required for conformance by all versions of IPP.
129 The default is to use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" for requests with attached files and "Content-Length:" for requests without attached files.
130 <dt><b>-P</b><i> filename.plist</i>
131 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the test results should be written to the named XML (Apple plist) file in addition to the regular test report (<b>-t</b>).
132 This option is incompatible with the <b>-i</b> (interval) and <b>-n</b> (repeat-count) options.
133 <dt><b>-R</b>
134 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Retries tests when the "server-error-busy" status code is returned.
135 <dt><b>-S</b>
136 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Forces (dedicated) TLS encryption when connecting to the server.
137 <dt><b>-T</b><i> seconds</i>
138 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a timeout for IPP requests in seconds.
139 <dt><b>-V</b><i> version</i>
140 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the default IPP version to use: 1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 2.1, or 2.2. If not specified, version 1.1 is used.
141 <dt><b>-X</b>
142 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that XML (Apple plist) output is desired instead of the plain text report.
143 This option is incompatible with the <b>-i</b> (interval) and <b>-n</b> (repeat-count) options.
144 <dt><b>-c</b>
145 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that CSV (comma-separated values) output is desired instead of the plain text output.
146 <dt><b>-d</b><i> name=value</i>
147 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the named variable.
148 <dt><b>-f</b><i> filename</i>
149 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the default request filename for tests.
150 <dt><b>-h</b>
151 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Validate HTTP response headers.
152 <dt><b>-i</b><i> seconds</i>
153 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the (last)
154 <i>testfile</i>
155 should be repeated at the specified interval.
156 This option is incompatible with the <b>-X</b> (XML plist output) option.
157 <dt><b>-l</b>
158 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that plain text output is desired.
159 <dt><b>-n</b><i> repeat-count</i>
160 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the (last)
161 <i>testfile</i>
162 should be repeated the specified number of times.
163 This option is incompatible with the <i>-X</i> (XML plist output) option.
164 <dt><b>-q</b>
165 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Be quiet and produce no output.
166 <dt><b>-t</b>
167 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that CUPS test report output is desired instead of the plain text output.
168 <dt><b>-v</b>
169 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that all request and response attributes should be output in CUPS test mode (<b>-t</b>).
170 This is the default for XML output.
171 </dl>
172 <h2 class="title"><a name="EXIT_STATUS">Exit Status</a></h2>
173 The
174 <b>ipptool</b>
175 program returns 0 if all tests were successful and 1 otherwise.
176 <h2 class="title"><a name="FILES">Files</a></h2>
177 The following standard files are available:
178 <pre class="man">
179 <i>color.jpg</i>
180 <i>create-printer-subscription.test</i>
181 <i>document-a4.pdf</i>
182 <i>document-a4.ps</i>
183 <i>document-letter.pdf</i>
184 <i>document-letter.ps</i>
185 <i>get-completed-jobs.test</i>
186 <i>get-jobs.test</i>
187 <i>get-notifications.test</i>
188 <i>get-printer-attributes.test</i>
189 <i>get-subscriptions.test</i>
190 <i>gray.jpg</i>
191 <i>ipp-1.1.test</i>
192 <i>ipp-2.0.test</i>
193 <i>ipp-2.1.test</i>
194 <i>ipp-2.2.test</i>
195 <i>ipp-everywhere.test</i>
196 <i>onepage-a4.pdf</i>
197 <i>onepage-a4.ps</i>
198 <i>onepage-letter.pdf</i>
199 <i>onepage-letter.ps</i>
200 <i>print-job.test</i>
201 <i>print-job-deflate.test</i>
202 <i>print-job-gzip.test</i>
203 <i>testfile.jpg</i>
204 <i>testfile.pcl</i>
205 <i>testfile.pdf</i>
206 <i>testfile.ps</i>
207 <i>testfile.txt</i>
208 <i>validate-job.test</i>
209 </pre>
210 <h2 class="title"><a name="CONFORMING_TO">Conforming To</a></h2>
211 The
212 <b>ipptool</b>
213 program is unique to CUPS and conforms to the Internet Printing Protocol up to version 2.2.
214 <h2 class="title"><a name="EXAMPLES">Examples</a></h2>
215 Get a list of completed jobs for "myprinter":
216 <pre class="man">
217
218 ipptool ipp://localhost/printers/myprinter get-completed-jobs.test
219 </pre>
220 <p>Send email notifications to "user@example.com" when "myprinter" changes:
221 <pre class="man">
222
223 ipptool -d recipient=mailto:user@example.com \
224 ipp://localhost/printers/myprinter create-printer-subscription.test
225 </pre>
226 <h2 class="title"><a name="SEE_ALSO">See Also</a></h2>
227 <b>ipptoolfile</b>(5),
228 IANA IPP Registry (<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp\-registrations)">http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp\-registrations)</a>,
229 PWG Internet Printing Protocol Workgroup (<a href="http://www.pwg.org/ipp">http://www.pwg.org/ipp</a>)
230 RFC 8011 (<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011)">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011)</a>,
231 <h2 class="title"><a name="COPYRIGHT">Copyright</a></h2>
232 Copyright &copy; 2007-2021 by Apple Inc.
233
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