4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Theodore Ts'o. This file may be
5 * redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public License.
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
20 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
29 #if EXT2_FLAT_INCLUDES
34 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
35 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
36 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
39 #include "support/profile.h"
40 #include "support/prof_err.h"
45 #define _(a) (gettext (a))
47 #define N_(a) gettext_noop (a)
51 #define P_(singular, plural, n) (ngettext (singular, plural, n))
53 #define NLS_CAT_NAME "e2fsprogs"
56 #define LOCALEDIR "/usr/share/locale"
61 #define P_(singular, plural, n) ((n) == 1 ? (singular) : (plural))
65 #define E2FSCK_ATTR(x) __attribute__(x)
67 #define E2FSCK_ATTR(x)
70 #include "support/quotaio.h"
73 * Exit codes used by fsck-type programs
75 #define FSCK_OK 0 /* No errors */
76 #define FSCK_NONDESTRUCT 1 /* File system errors corrected */
77 #define FSCK_REBOOT 2 /* System should be rebooted */
78 #define FSCK_UNCORRECTED 4 /* File system errors left uncorrected */
79 #define FSCK_ERROR 8 /* Operational error */
80 #define FSCK_USAGE 16 /* Usage or syntax error */
81 #define FSCK_CANCELED 32 /* Aborted with a signal or ^C */
82 #define FSCK_LIBRARY 128 /* Shared library error */
85 * The last ext2fs revision level that this version of e2fsck is able to
88 #define E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV 1
91 * The directory information structure; stores directory information
92 * collected in earlier passes, to avoid disk i/o in fetching the
93 * directory information.
96 ext2_ino_t ino
; /* Inode number */
97 ext2_ino_t dotdot
; /* Parent according to '..' */
98 ext2_ino_t parent
; /* Parent according to treewalk */
103 * The indexed directory information structure; stores information for
104 * directories which contain a hash tree index.
107 ext2_ino_t ino
; /* Inode number */
108 int numblocks
; /* number of blocks */
110 short depth
; /* depth of tree */
111 struct dx_dirblock_info
*dx_block
; /* Array of size numblocks */
115 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT 1
116 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF 2
117 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE 3
118 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_CORRUPT 4
119 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_CLEARED 8
121 struct dx_dirblock_info
{
127 ext2_dirhash_t min_hash
;
128 ext2_dirhash_t max_hash
;
129 ext2_dirhash_t node_min_hash
;
130 ext2_dirhash_t node_max_hash
;
133 #define DX_FLAG_REFERENCED 1
134 #define DX_FLAG_DUP_REF 2
135 #define DX_FLAG_FIRST 4
136 #define DX_FLAG_LAST 8
138 #define RESOURCE_TRACK
140 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
142 * This structure is used for keeping track of how much resources have
143 * been used for a particular pass of e2fsck.
145 struct resource_track
{
146 struct timeval time_start
;
147 struct timeval user_start
;
148 struct timeval system_start
;
150 unsigned long long bytes_read
;
151 unsigned long long bytes_written
;
158 #define E2F_OPT_READONLY 0x0001
159 #define E2F_OPT_PREEN 0x0002
160 #define E2F_OPT_YES 0x0004
161 #define E2F_OPT_NO 0x0008
162 #define E2F_OPT_TIME 0x0010
163 #define E2F_OPT_TIME2 0x0020
164 #define E2F_OPT_CHECKBLOCKS 0x0040
165 #define E2F_OPT_DEBUG 0x0080
166 #define E2F_OPT_FORCE 0x0100
167 #define E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK 0x0200
168 #define E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS 0x0400
169 #define E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK 0x0800
170 #define E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY 0x1000 /* only replay the journal */
171 #define E2F_OPT_DISCARD 0x2000
172 #define E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP 0x4000 /* convert blockmap to extent */
173 #define E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY 0x8000 /* skip all optimizations */
174 #define E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS 0x10000 /* don't optimize extents */
175 #define E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP 0x20000 /* use an array for inode counts */
176 #define E2F_OPT_UNSHARE_BLOCKS 0x40000
181 #define E2F_FLAG_ABORT 0x0001 /* Abort signaled */
182 #define E2F_FLAG_CANCEL 0x0002 /* Cancel signaled */
183 #define E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK (E2F_FLAG_ABORT | E2F_FLAG_CANCEL)
184 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTART 0x0004 /* Restart signaled */
185 #define E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN (E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK | E2F_FLAG_RESTART)
186 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER 0x0008 /* Restart after all iterations done */
187 #define E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK 0x0010 /* Setjmp valid for abort */
189 #define E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR 0x0020 /* Progress bar on screen */
190 #define E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS 0x0040 /* Progress suspended */
191 #define E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE 0x0080 /* Create a new ext3 journal inode */
192 #define E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED 0x0100 /* The superblock was explicitly
193 * specified by the user */
194 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED 0x0200 /* E2fsck has been restarted */
195 #define E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE 0x0400 /* Request to recreate resize inode */
196 #define E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE 0x0800 /* Device size has been fetched */
197 #define E2F_FLAG_EXITING 0x1000 /* E2fsck exiting due to errors */
198 #define E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE 0x2000 /* Time is insane */
199 #define E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED 0x4000 /* At least one problem was fixed */
200 #define E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK 0x8000 /* Can we allocate blocks? */
202 #define E2F_RESET_FLAGS (E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE | E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED)
205 * Defines for indicating the e2fsck pass number
212 #define E2F_PASS_1B 6
215 * Define the extended attribute refcount structure
217 typedef struct ea_refcount
*ext2_refcount_t
;
220 * This is the global e2fsck structure.
222 typedef struct e2fsck_struct
*e2fsck_t
;
224 #define MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT 5
226 struct e2fsck_struct
{
228 const char *program_name
;
229 char *filesystem_name
;
234 int flags
; /* E2fsck internal flags */
236 int blocksize
; /* blocksize */
237 blk64_t use_superblock
; /* sb requested by user */
238 blk64_t superblock
; /* sb used to open fs */
239 blk64_t num_blocks
; /* Total number of blocks */
244 blkid_cache blkid
; /* blkid cache */
249 unsigned long abort_code
;
251 int (*progress
)(e2fsck_t ctx
, int pass
, unsigned long cur
,
254 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_used_map
; /* Inodes which are in use */
255 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_bad_map
; /* Inodes which are bad somehow */
256 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_dir_map
; /* Inodes which are directories */
257 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_bb_map
; /* Inodes which are in bad blocks */
258 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_imagic_map
; /* AFS inodes */
259 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_reg_map
; /* Inodes which are regular files*/
261 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_found_map
; /* Blocks which are in use */
262 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_dup_map
; /* Blks referenced more than once */
263 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_ea_map
; /* Blocks which are used by EA's */
268 ext2_icount_t inode_count
;
269 ext2_icount_t inode_link_info
;
271 ext2_refcount_t refcount
;
272 ext2_refcount_t refcount_extra
;
275 * Quota blocks and inodes to be charged for each ea block.
277 ext2_refcount_t ea_block_quota_blocks
;
278 ext2_refcount_t ea_block_quota_inodes
;
281 * ea_inode references from attr entries.
283 ext2_refcount_t ea_inode_refs
;
286 * Array of flags indicating whether an inode bitmap, block
287 * bitmap, or inode table is invalid
289 int *invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
;
290 int *invalid_block_bitmap_flag
;
291 int *invalid_inode_table_flag
;
292 int invalid_bitmaps
; /* There are invalid bitmaps/itable */
300 * For pass1_check_directory and pass1_get_blocks
302 ext2_ino_t stashed_ino
;
303 struct ext2_inode
*stashed_inode
;
306 * Location of the lost and found directory
308 ext2_ino_t lost_and_found
;
309 int bad_lost_and_found
;
312 * Directory information
314 struct dir_info_db
*dir_info
;
317 * Indexed directory information
319 int dx_dir_info_count
;
320 int dx_dir_info_size
;
321 struct dx_dir_info
*dx_dir_info
;
324 * Directories to hash
326 ext2_u32_list dirs_to_hash
;
331 int process_inode_size
;
332 int inode_buffer_blocks
;
333 unsigned int htree_slack_percentage
;
336 * ext3 journal support
338 io_channel journal_io
;
345 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
347 * For timing purposes
349 struct resource_track global_rtrack
;
353 * How we display the progress update (for unix)
357 int progress_last_percent
;
358 unsigned int progress_last_time
;
359 int interactive
; /* Are we connected directly to a tty? */
360 char start_meta
[2], stop_meta
[2];
363 __u32 fs_directory_count
;
364 __u32 fs_regular_count
;
365 __u32 fs_blockdev_count
;
366 __u32 fs_chardev_count
;
367 __u32 fs_links_count
;
368 __u32 fs_symlinks_count
;
369 __u32 fs_fast_symlinks_count
;
371 __u32 fs_total_count
;
372 __u32 fs_badblocks_count
;
373 __u32 fs_sockets_count
;
378 __u32 fs_fragmented_dir
;
380 __u32 fs_ext_attr_inodes
;
381 __u32 fs_ext_attr_blocks
;
382 __u32 extent_depth_count
[MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
];
386 time_t time_fudge
; /* For working around buggy init scripts */
390 ext2_u32_list encrypted_dirs
;
392 /* Reserve blocks for root and l+f re-creation */
393 blk64_t root_repair_block
, lnf_repair_block
;
396 * For the use of callers of the e2fsck functions; not used by
397 * e2fsck functions themselves.
400 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_metadata_map
; /* Metadata blocks */
402 /* How much are we allowed to readahead? */
403 unsigned long long readahead_kb
;
406 * Inodes to rebuild extent trees
408 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inodes_to_rebuild
;
414 /* Data structures to evaluate whether an extent tree needs rebuilding. */
415 struct extent_tree_level
{
416 unsigned int num_extents
;
417 unsigned int max_extents
;
420 struct extent_tree_info
{
423 struct extent_tree_level ext_info
[MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
];
426 /* Used by the region allocation code */
427 typedef __u64 region_addr_t
;
428 typedef struct region_struct
*region_t
;
431 #define strnlen(str, x) e2fsck_strnlen((str),(x))
432 extern int e2fsck_strnlen(const char * s
, int count
);
436 * Procedure declarations
439 extern void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx
);
440 extern void e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
);
441 extern void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx
);
442 extern void e2fsck_pass3(e2fsck_t ctx
);
443 extern void e2fsck_pass4(e2fsck_t ctx
);
444 extern void e2fsck_pass5(e2fsck_t ctx
);
447 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_context(e2fsck_t
*ret
);
448 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_reset_context(e2fsck_t ctx
);
449 extern void e2fsck_free_context(e2fsck_t ctx
);
450 extern int e2fsck_run(e2fsck_t ctx
);
454 extern void read_bad_blocks_file(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *bad_blocks_file
,
455 int replace_bad_blocks
);
458 extern void e2fsck_add_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
, ext2_ino_t parent
);
459 extern void e2fsck_free_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
);
460 extern int e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(e2fsck_t ctx
);
461 extern struct dir_info_iter
*e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(e2fsck_t ctx
);
462 extern struct dir_info
*e2fsck_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx
,
463 struct dir_info_iter
*);
464 extern void e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct dir_info_iter
*);
465 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
467 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_set_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
469 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
471 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_get_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
475 extern void e2fsck_add_dx_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
476 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, int num_blocks
);
477 extern struct dx_dir_info
*e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
478 extern void e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
);
479 extern int e2fsck_get_num_dx_dirinfo(e2fsck_t ctx
);
480 extern struct dx_dir_info
*e2fsck_dx_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx
, int *control
);
483 typedef __u64 ea_key_t
;
484 typedef __u64 ea_value_t
;
486 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_create(size_t size
, ext2_refcount_t
*ret
);
487 extern void ea_refcount_free(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
488 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_fetch(ext2_refcount_t refcount
, ea_key_t ea_key
,
490 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_increment(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
491 ea_key_t ea_key
, ea_value_t
*ret
);
492 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_decrement(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
493 ea_key_t ea_key
, ea_value_t
*ret
);
494 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_store(ext2_refcount_t refcount
, ea_key_t ea_key
,
496 extern size_t ext2fs_get_refcount_size(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
497 extern void ea_refcount_intr_begin(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
498 extern ea_key_t
ea_refcount_intr_next(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
502 extern const char *ehandler_operation(const char *op
);
503 extern void ehandler_init(io_channel channel
);
506 struct problem_context
;
507 errcode_t
e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
508 int e2fsck_ino_will_be_rebuilt(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
509 void e2fsck_pass1e(e2fsck_t ctx
);
510 errcode_t
e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
511 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
512 struct problem_context
*pctx
);
513 errcode_t
e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
,
514 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
515 struct extent_tree_info
*eti
,
516 struct ext2_extent_info
*info
);
519 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
520 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
521 extern void e2fsck_move_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
522 extern int e2fsck_fix_ext3_journal_hint(e2fsck_t ctx
);
525 extern void set_up_logging(e2fsck_t ctx
);
528 extern void e2fsck_hide_quota(e2fsck_t ctx
);
529 extern void e2fsck_validate_quota_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
);
532 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *icount_name
,
533 int flags
, ext2_icount_t hint
,
535 extern void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx
, int use_shortcuts
);
536 extern int e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs
,
537 struct ext2_inode
*inode
);
538 extern int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
539 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, char *buf
);
540 extern void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
541 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, int restart_flag
,
543 extern void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx
);
546 extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t dir
,
547 ext2_ino_t ino
, char *buf
);
550 extern int e2fsck_reconnect_file(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t inode
);
551 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_expand_directory(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t dir
,
552 int num
, int gauranteed_size
);
553 extern ext2_ino_t
e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx
, int fix
);
554 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
558 #define E2FSCK_READA_SUPER (0x01)
559 #define E2FSCK_READA_GDT (0x02)
560 #define E2FSCK_READA_BBITMAP (0x04)
561 #define E2FSCK_READA_IBITMAP (0x08)
562 #define E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE (0x10)
563 #define E2FSCK_READA_ALL_FLAGS (0x1F)
564 errcode_t
e2fsck_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
, dgrp_t start
,
566 #define E2FSCK_RA_DBLIST_IGNORE_BLOCKCNT (0x01)
567 #define E2FSCK_RA_DBLIST_ALL_FLAGS (0x01)
568 errcode_t
e2fsck_readahead_dblist(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
,
570 unsigned long long start
,
571 unsigned long long count
);
572 int e2fsck_can_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
);
573 unsigned long long e2fsck_guess_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
);
576 extern region_t
region_create(region_addr_t min
, region_addr_t max
);
577 extern void region_free(region_t region
);
578 extern int region_allocate(region_t region
, region_addr_t start
, int n
);
581 void e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
582 int e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
583 errcode_t
e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
584 struct problem_context
*pctx
);
585 void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx
);
588 void sigcatcher_setup(void);
591 void check_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx
);
592 int check_backup_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx
);
593 void check_resize_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
);
596 extern void *e2fsck_allocate_memory(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned int size
,
597 const char *description
);
598 extern int ask(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * string
, int def
);
599 extern int ask_yn(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * string
, int def
);
600 extern void fatal_error(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * fmt_string
);
601 extern void log_out(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *fmt
, ...)
602 E2FSCK_ATTR((format(printf
, 2, 3)));
603 extern void log_err(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *fmt
, ...)
604 E2FSCK_ATTR((format(printf
, 2, 3)));
605 extern void e2fsck_read_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx
);
606 extern void e2fsck_write_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx
);
607 extern void preenhalt(e2fsck_t ctx
);
608 extern char *string_copy(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *str
, int len
);
609 extern int fs_proc_check(const char *fs_name
);
610 extern int check_for_modules(const char *fs_name
);
611 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
612 extern void print_resource_track(e2fsck_t ctx
,
614 struct resource_track
*track
,
616 extern void init_resource_track(struct resource_track
*track
,
619 #define print_resource_track(ctx, desc, track, channel) do { } while (0)
620 #define init_resource_track(track, channel) do { } while (0)
622 extern int inode_has_valid_blocks(struct ext2_inode
*inode
);
623 extern void e2fsck_read_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
624 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, const char * proc
);
625 extern void e2fsck_read_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
626 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
627 const int bufsize
, const char *proc
);
628 extern void e2fsck_write_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
629 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, const char * proc
);
630 extern void e2fsck_write_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
631 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, int bufsize
,
634 extern void mtrace_print(char *mesg
);
636 extern blk64_t
get_backup_sb(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_filsys fs
,
637 const char *name
, io_manager manager
);
638 extern int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode
);
639 extern int write_all(int fd
, char *buf
, size_t count
);
640 void dump_mmp_msg(struct mmp_struct
*mmp
, const char *fmt
, ...)
641 E2FSCK_ATTR((format(printf
, 2, 3)));
642 errcode_t
e2fsck_mmp_update(ext2_filsys fs
);
644 extern void e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ext2_filsys fs
,
645 unsigned int default_type
,
646 const char *profile_name
,
647 unsigned int *old_type
);
648 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
651 const char *profile_name
,
652 ext2fs_inode_bitmap
*ret
);
653 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
656 const char *profile_name
,
657 ext2fs_block_bitmap
*ret
);
658 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
661 const char *profile_name
,
662 ext2fs_block_bitmap
*ret
);
663 unsigned long long get_memory_size(void);
666 extern void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx
);
667 extern int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *label
,
668 float percent
, unsigned int dpynum
);
670 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
672 #endif /* _E2FSCK_H */