4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Theodore Ts'o. This file may be
5 * redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public License.
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
20 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
29 #if EXT2_FLAT_INCLUDES
34 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
35 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
36 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
39 #include "support/profile.h"
40 #include "support/prof_err.h"
45 #define _(a) (gettext (a))
47 #define N_(a) gettext_noop (a)
51 #define P_(singular, plural, n) (ngettext (singular, plural, n))
53 #define NLS_CAT_NAME "e2fsprogs"
56 #define LOCALEDIR "/usr/share/locale"
61 #define P_(singular, plural, n) ((n) == 1 ? (singular) : (plural))
65 #define E2FSCK_ATTR(x) __attribute__(x)
67 #define E2FSCK_ATTR(x)
70 #include "support/quotaio.h"
73 * Exit codes used by fsck-type programs
75 #define FSCK_OK 0 /* No errors */
76 #define FSCK_NONDESTRUCT 1 /* File system errors corrected */
77 #define FSCK_REBOOT 2 /* System should be rebooted */
78 #define FSCK_UNCORRECTED 4 /* File system errors left uncorrected */
79 #define FSCK_ERROR 8 /* Operational error */
80 #define FSCK_USAGE 16 /* Usage or syntax error */
81 #define FSCK_CANCELED 32 /* Aborted with a signal or ^C */
82 #define FSCK_LIBRARY 128 /* Shared library error */
85 * The last ext2fs revision level that this version of e2fsck is able to
88 #define E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV 1
91 * The directory information structure; stores directory information
92 * collected in earlier passes, to avoid disk i/o in fetching the
93 * directory information.
96 ext2_ino_t ino
; /* Inode number */
97 ext2_ino_t dotdot
; /* Parent according to '..' */
98 ext2_ino_t parent
; /* Parent according to treewalk */
103 * The indexed directory information structure; stores information for
104 * directories which contain a hash tree index.
107 ext2_ino_t ino
; /* Inode number */
108 int numblocks
; /* number of blocks */
110 short depth
; /* depth of tree */
111 struct dx_dirblock_info
*dx_block
; /* Array of size numblocks */
114 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT 1
115 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF 2
116 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE 3
117 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_CORRUPT 4
118 #define DX_DIRBLOCK_CLEARED 8
120 struct dx_dirblock_info
{
126 ext2_dirhash_t min_hash
;
127 ext2_dirhash_t max_hash
;
128 ext2_dirhash_t node_min_hash
;
129 ext2_dirhash_t node_max_hash
;
132 #define DX_FLAG_REFERENCED 1
133 #define DX_FLAG_DUP_REF 2
134 #define DX_FLAG_FIRST 4
135 #define DX_FLAG_LAST 8
137 #define RESOURCE_TRACK
139 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
141 * This structure is used for keeping track of how much resources have
142 * been used for a particular pass of e2fsck.
144 struct resource_track
{
145 struct timeval time_start
;
146 struct timeval user_start
;
147 struct timeval system_start
;
149 unsigned long long bytes_read
;
150 unsigned long long bytes_written
;
157 #define E2F_OPT_READONLY 0x0001
158 #define E2F_OPT_PREEN 0x0002
159 #define E2F_OPT_YES 0x0004
160 #define E2F_OPT_NO 0x0008
161 #define E2F_OPT_TIME 0x0010
162 #define E2F_OPT_TIME2 0x0020
163 #define E2F_OPT_CHECKBLOCKS 0x0040
164 #define E2F_OPT_DEBUG 0x0080
165 #define E2F_OPT_FORCE 0x0100
166 #define E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK 0x0200
167 #define E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS 0x0400
168 #define E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK 0x0800
169 #define E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY 0x1000 /* only replay the journal */
170 #define E2F_OPT_DISCARD 0x2000
171 #define E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP 0x4000 /* convert blockmap to extent */
172 #define E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY 0x8000 /* skip all optimizations */
173 #define E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS 0x10000 /* don't optimize extents */
174 #define E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP 0x20000 /* use an array for inode counts */
179 #define E2F_FLAG_ABORT 0x0001 /* Abort signaled */
180 #define E2F_FLAG_CANCEL 0x0002 /* Cancel signaled */
181 #define E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK (E2F_FLAG_ABORT | E2F_FLAG_CANCEL)
182 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTART 0x0004 /* Restart signaled */
183 #define E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN (E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK | E2F_FLAG_RESTART)
184 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER 0x0008 /* Restart after all iterations done */
185 #define E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK 0x0010 /* Setjmp valid for abort */
187 #define E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR 0x0020 /* Progress bar on screen */
188 #define E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS 0x0040 /* Progress suspended */
189 #define E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE 0x0080 /* Create a new ext3 journal inode */
190 #define E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED 0x0100 /* The superblock was explicitly
191 * specified by the user */
192 #define E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED 0x0200 /* E2fsck has been restarted */
193 #define E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE 0x0400 /* Request to recreate resize inode */
194 #define E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE 0x0800 /* Device size has been fetched */
195 #define E2F_FLAG_EXITING 0x1000 /* E2fsck exiting due to errors */
196 #define E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE 0x2000 /* Time is insane */
197 #define E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED 0x4000 /* At least one problem was fixed */
198 #define E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK 0x8000 /* Can we allocate blocks? */
200 #define E2F_RESET_FLAGS (E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE | E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED)
203 * Defines for indicating the e2fsck pass number
210 #define E2F_PASS_1B 6
213 * Define the extended attribute refcount structure
215 typedef struct ea_refcount
*ext2_refcount_t
;
218 * This is the global e2fsck structure.
220 typedef struct e2fsck_struct
*e2fsck_t
;
222 #define MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT 5
224 struct e2fsck_struct
{
226 const char *program_name
;
227 char *filesystem_name
;
232 int flags
; /* E2fsck internal flags */
234 int blocksize
; /* blocksize */
235 blk64_t use_superblock
; /* sb requested by user */
236 blk64_t superblock
; /* sb used to open fs */
237 blk64_t num_blocks
; /* Total number of blocks */
242 blkid_cache blkid
; /* blkid cache */
247 unsigned long abort_code
;
249 int (*progress
)(e2fsck_t ctx
, int pass
, unsigned long cur
,
252 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_used_map
; /* Inodes which are in use */
253 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_bad_map
; /* Inodes which are bad somehow */
254 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_dir_map
; /* Inodes which are directories */
255 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_bb_map
; /* Inodes which are in bad blocks */
256 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_imagic_map
; /* AFS inodes */
257 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inode_reg_map
; /* Inodes which are regular files*/
259 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_found_map
; /* Blocks which are in use */
260 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_dup_map
; /* Blks referenced more than once */
261 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_ea_map
; /* Blocks which are used by EA's */
266 ext2_icount_t inode_count
;
267 ext2_icount_t inode_link_info
;
269 ext2_refcount_t refcount
;
270 ext2_refcount_t refcount_extra
;
273 * Quota blocks and inodes to be charged for each ea block.
275 ext2_refcount_t ea_block_quota_blocks
;
276 ext2_refcount_t ea_block_quota_inodes
;
279 * ea_inode references from attr entries.
281 ext2_refcount_t ea_inode_refs
;
284 * Array of flags indicating whether an inode bitmap, block
285 * bitmap, or inode table is invalid
287 int *invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
;
288 int *invalid_block_bitmap_flag
;
289 int *invalid_inode_table_flag
;
290 int invalid_bitmaps
; /* There are invalid bitmaps/itable */
298 * For pass1_check_directory and pass1_get_blocks
300 ext2_ino_t stashed_ino
;
301 struct ext2_inode
*stashed_inode
;
304 * Location of the lost and found directory
306 ext2_ino_t lost_and_found
;
307 int bad_lost_and_found
;
310 * Directory information
312 struct dir_info_db
*dir_info
;
315 * Indexed directory information
317 int dx_dir_info_count
;
318 int dx_dir_info_size
;
319 struct dx_dir_info
*dx_dir_info
;
322 * Directories to hash
324 ext2_u32_list dirs_to_hash
;
329 int process_inode_size
;
330 int inode_buffer_blocks
;
331 unsigned int htree_slack_percentage
;
334 * ext3 journal support
336 io_channel journal_io
;
343 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
345 * For timing purposes
347 struct resource_track global_rtrack
;
351 * How we display the progress update (for unix)
355 int progress_last_percent
;
356 unsigned int progress_last_time
;
357 int interactive
; /* Are we connected directly to a tty? */
358 char start_meta
[2], stop_meta
[2];
361 __u32 fs_directory_count
;
362 __u32 fs_regular_count
;
363 __u32 fs_blockdev_count
;
364 __u32 fs_chardev_count
;
365 __u32 fs_links_count
;
366 __u32 fs_symlinks_count
;
367 __u32 fs_fast_symlinks_count
;
369 __u32 fs_total_count
;
370 __u32 fs_badblocks_count
;
371 __u32 fs_sockets_count
;
376 __u32 fs_fragmented_dir
;
378 __u32 fs_ext_attr_inodes
;
379 __u32 fs_ext_attr_blocks
;
380 __u32 extent_depth_count
[MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
];
384 time_t time_fudge
; /* For working around buggy init scripts */
388 ext2_u32_list encrypted_dirs
;
390 /* Reserve blocks for root and l+f re-creation */
391 blk64_t root_repair_block
, lnf_repair_block
;
394 * For the use of callers of the e2fsck functions; not used by
395 * e2fsck functions themselves.
398 ext2fs_block_bitmap block_metadata_map
; /* Metadata blocks */
400 /* How much are we allowed to readahead? */
401 unsigned long long readahead_kb
;
404 * Inodes to rebuild extent trees
406 ext2fs_inode_bitmap inodes_to_rebuild
;
412 /* Data structures to evaluate whether an extent tree needs rebuilding. */
413 struct extent_tree_level
{
414 unsigned int num_extents
;
415 unsigned int max_extents
;
418 struct extent_tree_info
{
421 struct extent_tree_level ext_info
[MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
];
424 /* Used by the region allocation code */
425 typedef __u64 region_addr_t
;
426 typedef struct region_struct
*region_t
;
429 #define strnlen(str, x) e2fsck_strnlen((str),(x))
430 extern int e2fsck_strnlen(const char * s
, int count
);
434 * Procedure declarations
437 extern void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx
);
438 extern void e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
);
439 extern void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx
);
440 extern void e2fsck_pass3(e2fsck_t ctx
);
441 extern void e2fsck_pass4(e2fsck_t ctx
);
442 extern void e2fsck_pass5(e2fsck_t ctx
);
445 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_context(e2fsck_t
*ret
);
446 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_reset_context(e2fsck_t ctx
);
447 extern void e2fsck_free_context(e2fsck_t ctx
);
448 extern int e2fsck_run(e2fsck_t ctx
);
452 extern void read_bad_blocks_file(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *bad_blocks_file
,
453 int replace_bad_blocks
);
456 extern void e2fsck_add_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
, ext2_ino_t parent
);
457 extern void e2fsck_free_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
);
458 extern int e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(e2fsck_t ctx
);
459 extern struct dir_info_iter
*e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(e2fsck_t ctx
);
460 extern struct dir_info
*e2fsck_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx
,
461 struct dir_info_iter
*);
462 extern void e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct dir_info_iter
*);
463 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
465 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_set_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
467 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
469 extern int e2fsck_dir_info_get_dotdot(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
473 extern void e2fsck_add_dx_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
, int num_blocks
);
474 extern struct dx_dir_info
*e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
475 extern void e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(e2fsck_t ctx
);
476 extern int e2fsck_get_num_dx_dirinfo(e2fsck_t ctx
);
477 extern struct dx_dir_info
*e2fsck_dx_dir_info_iter(e2fsck_t ctx
, int *control
);
480 typedef __u64 ea_key_t
;
481 typedef __u64 ea_value_t
;
483 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_create(size_t size
, ext2_refcount_t
*ret
);
484 extern void ea_refcount_free(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
485 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_fetch(ext2_refcount_t refcount
, ea_key_t ea_key
,
487 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_increment(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
488 ea_key_t ea_key
, ea_value_t
*ret
);
489 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_decrement(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
490 ea_key_t ea_key
, ea_value_t
*ret
);
491 extern errcode_t
ea_refcount_store(ext2_refcount_t refcount
, ea_key_t ea_key
,
493 extern size_t ext2fs_get_refcount_size(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
494 extern void ea_refcount_intr_begin(ext2_refcount_t refcount
);
495 extern ea_key_t
ea_refcount_intr_next(ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
499 extern const char *ehandler_operation(const char *op
);
500 extern void ehandler_init(io_channel channel
);
503 struct problem_context
;
504 errcode_t
e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
505 int e2fsck_ino_will_be_rebuilt(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
506 void e2fsck_pass1e(e2fsck_t ctx
);
507 errcode_t
e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
508 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
509 struct problem_context
*pctx
);
510 errcode_t
e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
,
511 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
512 struct extent_tree_info
*eti
,
513 struct ext2_extent_info
*info
);
516 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
517 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
518 extern void e2fsck_move_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx
);
519 extern int e2fsck_fix_ext3_journal_hint(e2fsck_t ctx
);
522 extern void set_up_logging(e2fsck_t ctx
);
525 extern void e2fsck_hide_quota(e2fsck_t ctx
);
526 extern void e2fsck_validate_quota_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
);
529 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *icount_name
,
530 int flags
, ext2_icount_t hint
,
532 extern void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx
, int use_shortcuts
);
533 extern int e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs
,
534 struct ext2_inode
*inode
);
535 extern int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
536 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, char *buf
);
537 extern void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
538 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, int restart_flag
,
540 extern void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx
);
543 extern int e2fsck_process_bad_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t dir
,
544 ext2_ino_t ino
, char *buf
);
545 extern int get_filename_hash(ext2_filsys fs
, int encrypted
, int version
,
546 const char *name
, int len
,
547 ext2_dirhash_t
*ret_hash
,
548 ext2_dirhash_t
*ret_minor_hash
);
551 extern int e2fsck_reconnect_file(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t inode
);
552 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_expand_directory(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t dir
,
553 int num
, int gauranteed_size
);
554 extern ext2_ino_t
e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx
, int fix
);
555 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
559 #define E2FSCK_READA_SUPER (0x01)
560 #define E2FSCK_READA_GDT (0x02)
561 #define E2FSCK_READA_BBITMAP (0x04)
562 #define E2FSCK_READA_IBITMAP (0x08)
563 #define E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE (0x10)
564 #define E2FSCK_READA_ALL_FLAGS (0x1F)
565 errcode_t
e2fsck_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
, dgrp_t start
,
567 #define E2FSCK_RA_DBLIST_IGNORE_BLOCKCNT (0x01)
568 #define E2FSCK_RA_DBLIST_ALL_FLAGS (0x01)
569 errcode_t
e2fsck_readahead_dblist(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
,
571 unsigned long long start
,
572 unsigned long long count
);
573 int e2fsck_can_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
);
574 unsigned long long e2fsck_guess_readahead(ext2_filsys fs
);
577 extern region_t
region_create(region_addr_t min
, region_addr_t max
);
578 extern void region_free(region_t region
);
579 extern int region_allocate(region_t region
, region_addr_t start
, int n
);
582 void e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
583 int e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
);
584 errcode_t
e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
585 struct problem_context
*pctx
);
586 void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx
);
589 void sigcatcher_setup(void);
592 void check_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx
);
593 int check_backup_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx
);
594 void check_resize_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
);
597 extern void *e2fsck_allocate_memory(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned int size
,
598 const char *description
);
599 extern int ask(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * string
, int def
);
600 extern int ask_yn(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * string
, int def
);
601 extern void fatal_error(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char * fmt_string
);
602 extern void log_out(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *fmt
, ...)
603 E2FSCK_ATTR((format(printf
, 2, 3)));
604 extern void log_err(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *fmt
, ...)
605 E2FSCK_ATTR((format(printf
, 2, 3)));
606 extern void e2fsck_read_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx
);
607 extern void e2fsck_write_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx
);
608 extern void preenhalt(e2fsck_t ctx
);
609 extern char *string_copy(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *str
, int len
);
610 extern int fs_proc_check(const char *fs_name
);
611 extern int check_for_modules(const char *fs_name
);
612 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
613 extern void print_resource_track(e2fsck_t ctx
,
615 struct resource_track
*track
,
617 extern void init_resource_track(struct resource_track
*track
,
620 #define print_resource_track(ctx, desc, track, channel) do { } while (0)
621 #define init_resource_track(track, channel) do { } while (0)
623 extern int inode_has_valid_blocks(struct ext2_inode
*inode
);
624 extern void e2fsck_read_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
625 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, const char * proc
);
626 extern void e2fsck_read_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
627 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
628 const int bufsize
, const char *proc
);
629 extern void e2fsck_write_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
630 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, const char * proc
);
631 extern void e2fsck_write_inode_full(e2fsck_t ctx
, unsigned long ino
,
632 struct ext2_inode
* inode
, int bufsize
,
635 extern void mtrace_print(char *mesg
);
637 extern blk64_t
get_backup_sb(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_filsys fs
,
638 const char *name
, io_manager manager
);
639 extern int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode
);
640 extern int write_all(int fd
, char *buf
, size_t count
);
641 void dump_mmp_msg(struct mmp_struct
*mmp
, const char *msg
);
642 errcode_t
e2fsck_mmp_update(ext2_filsys fs
);
644 extern void e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ext2_filsys fs
,
645 unsigned int default_type
,
646 const char *profile_name
,
647 unsigned int *old_type
);
648 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
651 const char *profile_name
,
652 ext2fs_inode_bitmap
*ret
);
653 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
656 const char *profile_name
,
657 ext2fs_block_bitmap
*ret
);
658 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs
,
661 const char *profile_name
,
662 ext2fs_block_bitmap
*ret
);
663 unsigned long long get_memory_size(void);
666 extern void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx
);
667 extern int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *label
,
668 float percent
, unsigned int dpynum
);
670 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
672 #endif /* _E2FSCK_H */