2 * pass1.c -- pass #1 of e2fsck: sequential scan of the inode table
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
11 * Pass 1 of e2fsck iterates over all the inodes in the filesystems,
12 * and applies the following tests to each inode:
14 * - The mode field of the inode must be legal.
15 * - The size and block count fields of the inode are correct.
16 * - A data block must not be used by another inode
18 * Pass 1 also gathers the collects the following information:
20 * - A bitmap of which inodes are in use. (inode_used_map)
21 * - A bitmap of which inodes are directories. (inode_dir_map)
22 * - A bitmap of which inodes are regular files. (inode_reg_map)
23 * - A bitmap of which inodes have bad fields. (inode_bad_map)
24 * - A bitmap of which inodes are in bad blocks. (inode_bb_map)
25 * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map)
26 * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use. (block_found_map)
27 * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use by two inodes (block_dup_map)
28 * - The data blocks of the directory inodes. (dir_map)
29 * - Ref counts for ea_inodes. (ea_inode_refs)
31 * Pass 1 is designed to stash away enough information so that the
32 * other passes should not need to read in the inode information
33 * during the normal course of a filesystem check. (Although if an
34 * inconsistency is detected, other passes may need to read in an
37 * Note that pass 1B will be invoked if there are any duplicate blocks
41 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1 /* get strnlen() */
50 #include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
55 #ifdef NO_INLINE_FUNCS
58 #define _INLINE_ inline
68 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*blocknr
,
69 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
, blk64_t ref_blk
,
70 int ref_offset
, void *priv_data
);
71 static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*block_nr
,
72 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
, blk64_t ref_blk
,
73 int ref_offset
, void *priv_data
);
74 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
76 const struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
);
77 static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
);
78 static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx
);
79 static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx
);
80 static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
);
81 static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
);
82 static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
);
83 static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
);
84 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE
process_inode_cmp(const void *a
, const void *b
);
85 static errcode_t
scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_inode_scan scan
,
86 dgrp_t group
, void * priv_data
);
87 static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
88 char *block_buf
, int adjust_sign
);
89 /* static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block); */
91 struct process_block_struct
{
93 unsigned is_dir
:1, is_reg
:1, clear
:1, suppress
:1,
94 fragmented
:1, compressed
:1, bbcheck
:1,
99 e2_blkcnt_t last_init_lblock
;
100 e2_blkcnt_t last_db_block
;
101 int num_illegal_blocks
;
102 blk64_t previous_block
;
103 struct ext2_inode
*inode
;
104 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
105 ext2fs_block_bitmap fs_meta_blocks
;
108 struct extent_tree_info eti
;
111 struct process_inode_block
{
113 struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota
;
114 struct ext2_inode_large inode
;
117 struct scan_callback_struct
{
123 * For the inodes to process list.
125 static struct process_inode_block
*inodes_to_process
;
126 static int process_inode_count
;
128 static __u64 ext2_max_sizes
[EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
-
129 EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
+ 1];
132 * Free all memory allocated by pass1 in preparation for restarting
135 static void unwind_pass1(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
137 ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process
);
138 inodes_to_process
= 0;
142 * Check to make sure a device inode is real. Returns 1 if the device
143 * checks out, 0 if not.
145 * Note: this routine is now also used to check FIFO's and Sockets,
146 * since they have the same requirement; the i_block fields should be
149 int e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
150 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
155 * If the index or extents flag is set, then this is a bogus
158 if (inode
->i_flags
& (EXT2_INDEX_FL
| EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
))
162 * We should be able to do the test below all the time, but
163 * because the kernel doesn't forcibly clear the device
164 * inode's additional i_block fields, there are some rare
165 * occasions when a legitimate device inode will have non-zero
166 * additional i_block fields. So for now, we only complain
167 * when the immutable flag is set, which should never happen
168 * for devices. (And that's when the problem is caused, since
169 * you can't set or clear immutable flags for devices.) Once
170 * the kernel has been fixed we can change this...
172 if (inode
->i_flags
& (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
| EXT2_APPEND_FL
)) {
173 for (i
=4; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
174 if (inode
->i_block
[i
])
181 * Check to make sure a symlink inode is real. Returns 1 if the symlink
182 * checks out, 0 if not.
184 int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
185 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, char *buf
)
190 if ((inode
->i_size_high
|| inode
->i_size
== 0) ||
191 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
))
194 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
197 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
199 if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(fs
, ino
, &inline_size
))
201 if (inode
->i_size
!= inline_size
)
207 if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode
)) {
208 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
210 buf
= (char *)inode
->i_block
;
211 buflen
= sizeof(inode
->i_block
);
213 ext2_extent_handle_t handle
;
214 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
215 struct ext2fs_extent extent
;
219 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) {
220 if (ext2fs_extent_open2(fs
, ino
, inode
, &handle
))
222 if (ext2fs_extent_get_info(handle
, &info
) ||
223 (info
.num_entries
!= 1) ||
224 (info
.max_depth
!= 0)) {
225 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
228 if (ext2fs_extent_get(handle
, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT
,
230 (extent
.e_lblk
!= 0) ||
231 (extent
.e_len
!= 1)) {
232 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
236 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
238 blk
= inode
->i_block
[0];
240 for (i
= 1; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
241 if (inode
->i_block
[i
])
245 if (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
246 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
249 if (io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, buf
))
252 buflen
= fs
->blocksize
;
255 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL
)
256 len
= ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(*(__u16
*)buf
) + 2;
258 len
= strnlen(buf
, buflen
);
263 if (len
!= inode
->i_size
)
269 * If the extents or inlinedata flags are set on the inode, offer to clear 'em.
271 #define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)
272 static void check_extents_inlinedata(e2fsck_t ctx
,
273 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
275 if (!(pctx
->inode
->i_flags
& BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
))
278 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SPECIAL_EXTENTS_IDATA
, pctx
))
281 pctx
->inode
->i_flags
&= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
;
282 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
284 #undef BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
287 * If the immutable (or append-only) flag is set on the inode, offer
290 #define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL)
291 static void check_immutable(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
)
293 if (!(pctx
->inode
->i_flags
& BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
))
296 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_IMMUTABLE
, pctx
))
299 pctx
->inode
->i_flags
&= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
;
300 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
304 * If device, fifo or socket, check size is zero -- if not offer to
307 static void check_size(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
)
309 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
311 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) == 0)
314 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_NONZSIZE
, pctx
))
317 ext2fs_inode_size_set(ctx
->fs
, inode
, 0);
318 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
322 * For a given size, calculate how many blocks would be charged towards quota.
324 static blk64_t
size_to_quota_blocks(ext2_filsys fs
, size_t size
)
328 clusters
= DIV_ROUND_UP(size
, fs
->blocksize
<< fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
);
329 return EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, clusters
);
333 * Check validity of EA inode. Return 0 if EA inode is valid, otherwise return
336 static problem_t
check_large_ea_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
,
337 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
,
338 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
339 blk64_t
*quota_blocks
)
341 struct ext2_inode inode
;
345 /* Check if inode is within valid range */
346 if ((entry
->e_value_inum
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
)) ||
347 (entry
->e_value_inum
> ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
)) {
348 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
349 return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE
;
352 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, entry
->e_value_inum
, &inode
, "pass1");
354 retval
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(ctx
->fs
, entry
, NULL
, &hash
);
356 com_err("check_large_ea_inode", retval
,
357 _("while hashing entry with e_value_inum = %u"),
358 entry
->e_value_inum
);
362 if (hash
== entry
->e_hash
) {
363 *quota_blocks
= size_to_quota_blocks(ctx
->fs
,
364 entry
->e_value_size
);
366 /* This might be an old Lustre-style ea_inode reference. */
367 if (inode
.i_mtime
== pctx
->ino
&&
368 inode
.i_generation
== pctx
->inode
->i_generation
) {
371 /* If target inode is also missing EA_INODE flag,
372 * this is likely to be a bad reference.
374 if (!(inode
.i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
375 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
376 return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE
;
378 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
379 return PR_1_ATTR_HASH
;
384 if (!(inode
.i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
385 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
386 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ATTR_SET_EA_INODE_FL
, pctx
)) {
387 inode
.i_flags
|= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
;
388 ext2fs_write_inode(ctx
->fs
, entry
->e_value_inum
,
391 return PR_1_ATTR_NO_EA_INODE_FL
;
397 static void inc_ea_inode_refs(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
398 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*first
, void *end
)
400 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
;
403 (void *)entry
< end
&& !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry
);
404 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
)) {
405 if (!entry
->e_value_inum
)
407 if (!ctx
->ea_inode_refs
) {
408 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
409 &ctx
->ea_inode_refs
);
412 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
413 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
417 ea_refcount_increment(ctx
->ea_inode_refs
, entry
->e_value_inum
,
422 static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
423 struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
425 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
426 struct ext2_inode_large
*inode
;
427 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
;
428 char *start
, *header
, *end
;
429 unsigned int storage_size
, remain
;
430 problem_t problem
= 0;
433 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
434 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
436 inode
= (struct ext2_inode_large
*) pctx
->inode
;
437 storage_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
-
438 inode
->i_extra_isize
;
439 header
= ((char *) inode
) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
440 inode
->i_extra_isize
;
441 end
= header
+ storage_size
;
442 start
= header
+ sizeof(__u32
);
443 entry
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*) start
;
445 /* scan all entry's headers first */
447 /* take finish entry 0UL into account */
448 remain
= storage_size
- sizeof(__u32
);
450 region
= region_create(0, storage_size
);
452 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT
, pctx
);
454 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
457 if (region_allocate(region
, 0, sizeof(__u32
))) {
458 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
462 while (remain
>= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
) &&
463 !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry
)) {
466 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
467 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry
->e_name_len
))) {
468 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
472 /* header eats this space */
473 remain
-= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
);
475 /* is attribute name valid? */
476 if (EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_name_len
) > remain
) {
477 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_name_len
;
478 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_NAME_LEN
;
482 /* attribute len eats this space */
483 remain
-= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_name_len
);
485 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0) {
486 /* check value size */
487 if (entry
->e_value_size
> remain
) {
488 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_size
;
489 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE
;
493 if (entry
->e_value_size
&&
494 region_allocate(region
,
495 sizeof(__u32
) + entry
->e_value_offs
,
497 entry
->e_value_size
))) {
498 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
502 hash
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry
,
503 start
+ entry
->e_value_offs
);
505 /* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */
506 if (entry
->e_hash
!= 0 && entry
->e_hash
!= hash
) {
507 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
508 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_HASH
;
512 blk64_t quota_blocks
;
514 problem
= check_large_ea_inode(ctx
, entry
, pctx
,
519 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
+= quota_blocks
;
520 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
++;
523 /* If EA value is stored in external inode then it does not
524 * consume space here */
525 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0)
526 remain
-= entry
->e_value_size
;
528 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
);
531 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
533 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
540 * it seems like a corruption. it's very unlikely we could repair
541 * EA(s) in automatic fashion -bzzz
543 if (problem
== 0 || !fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
544 inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx
, pctx
,
545 (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)start
, end
);
549 /* simply remove all possible EA(s) */
550 *((__u32
*)header
) = 0UL;
551 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
552 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
553 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
554 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
557 static int check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(__u32 xtime
, __u32 extra
) {
558 return (xtime
& (1U << 31)) != 0 &&
559 (extra
& EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
) == EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
562 #define CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, xtime) \
563 check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(inode->i_##xtime, \
564 inode->i_##xtime##_extra)
566 /* When today's date is earlier than 2242, we assume that atimes,
567 * ctimes, crtimes, and mtimes with years in the range 2310..2378 are
568 * actually pre-1970 dates mis-encoded.
570 #define EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF 2 * (1LL << 32)
572 static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
573 struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
575 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
576 struct ext2_inode_large
*inode
;
580 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
581 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
583 inode
= (struct ext2_inode_large
*) pctx
->inode
;
584 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
585 /* this isn't large inode. so, nothing to check */
590 printf("inode #%u, i_extra_size %d\n", pctx
->ino
,
591 inode
->i_extra_isize
);
593 /* i_extra_isize must cover i_extra_isize + i_checksum_hi at least */
594 min
= sizeof(inode
->i_extra_isize
) + sizeof(inode
->i_checksum_hi
);
595 max
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
597 * For now we will allow i_extra_isize to be 0, but really
598 * implementations should never allow i_extra_isize to be 0
600 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
&&
601 (inode
->i_extra_isize
< min
|| inode
->i_extra_isize
> max
||
602 inode
->i_extra_isize
& 3)) {
603 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE
, pctx
))
605 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
< min
|| inode
->i_extra_isize
> max
)
606 inode
->i_extra_isize
= sb
->s_want_extra_isize
;
608 inode
->i_extra_isize
= (inode
->i_extra_isize
+ 3) & ~3;
609 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
610 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
613 /* check if there is no place for an EA header */
614 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
>= max
- sizeof(__u32
))
617 eamagic
= (__u32
*) (((char *) inode
) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
618 inode
->i_extra_isize
);
619 if (*eamagic
== EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
) {
620 /* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */
621 check_ea_in_inode(ctx
, pctx
, ea_ibody_quota
);
625 * If the inode's extended atime (ctime, crtime, mtime) is stored in
626 * the old, invalid format, repair it.
628 if (((sizeof(time_t) <= 4) ||
629 (((sizeof(time_t) > 4) &&
630 ctx
->now
< EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF
))) &&
631 (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, atime
) ||
632 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, ctime
) ||
633 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, crtime
) ||
634 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, mtime
))) {
636 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE
, pctx
))
639 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, atime
))
640 inode
->i_atime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
641 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, ctime
))
642 inode
->i_ctime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
643 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, crtime
))
644 inode
->i_crtime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
645 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, mtime
))
646 inode
->i_mtime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
647 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
648 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
654 * Check to see if the inode might really be a directory, despite i_mode
656 * This is a lot of complexity for something for which I'm not really
657 * convinced happens frequently in the wild. If for any reason this
658 * causes any problems, take this code out.
659 * [tytso:20070331.0827EDT]
661 static void check_is_really_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
664 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
665 struct ext2_dir_entry
*dirent
;
668 unsigned int i
, rec_len
, not_device
= 0;
673 * If the mode looks OK, we believe it. If the first block in
674 * the i_block array is 0, this cannot be a directory. If the
675 * inode is extent-mapped, it is still the case that the latter
676 * cannot be 0 - the magic number in the extent header would make
679 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) ||
680 LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
) || inode
->i_block
[0] == 0)
684 * Check the block numbers in the i_block array for validity:
685 * zero blocks are skipped (but the first one cannot be zero -
686 * see above), other blocks are checked against the first and
687 * max data blocks (from the the superblock) and against the
688 * block bitmap. Any invalid block found means this cannot be
691 * If there are non-zero blocks past the fourth entry, then
692 * this cannot be a device file: we remember that for the next
695 * For extent mapped files, we don't do any sanity checking:
696 * just try to get the phys block of logical block 0 and run
699 * For inline data files, we just try to get the size of inline
700 * data. If it's true, we will treat it as a directory.
703 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx
->fs
->super
);
704 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx
->fs
->super
);
705 if (inlinedata_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
708 unsigned int rec_len2
;
709 struct ext2_dir_entry de
;
711 if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
, &size
))
714 * If the size isn't a multiple of 4, it's probably not a
720 * If the first 10 bytes don't look like a directory entry,
721 * it's probably not a directory.
723 memcpy(&dotdot
, inode
->i_block
, sizeof(dotdot
));
724 memcpy(&de
, ((char *)inode
->i_block
) + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE
,
725 EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
726 dotdot
= ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(dotdot
);
727 de
.inode
= ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(de
.inode
);
728 de
.rec_len
= ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(de
.rec_len
);
729 ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, &de
, &rec_len2
);
730 if (dotdot
>= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
||
731 (dotdot
< EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
732 dotdot
!= EXT2_ROOT_INO
) ||
733 de
.inode
>= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
||
734 (de
.inode
< EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
736 rec_len2
> EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
-
737 EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE
)
739 /* device files never have a "system.data" entry */
741 } else if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) {
743 if (ext2fs_bmap2(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
, inode
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
746 /* device files are never extent mapped */
749 for (i
=0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++) {
750 blk
= inode
->i_block
[i
];
756 if (blk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
757 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
) ||
758 ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
760 return; /* Invalid block, can't be dir */
762 blk
= inode
->i_block
[0];
766 * If the mode says this is a device file and the i_links_count field
767 * is sane and we have not ruled it out as a device file previously,
768 * we declare it a device file, not a directory.
770 if ((LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
)) &&
771 (inode
->i_links_count
== 1) && !not_device
)
774 /* read the first block */
775 ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block"));
776 retval
= ext2fs_read_dir_block4(ctx
->fs
, blk
, buf
, 0, pctx
->ino
);
777 ehandler_operation(0);
781 dirent
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*) buf
;
782 retval
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, dirent
, &rec_len
);
785 if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent
) != 1) ||
786 (dirent
->name
[0] != '.') ||
787 (dirent
->inode
!= pctx
->ino
) ||
790 (rec_len
>= ctx
->fs
->blocksize
- 12))
793 dirent
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*) (buf
+ rec_len
);
794 retval
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, dirent
, &rec_len
);
797 if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent
) != 2) ||
798 (dirent
->name
[0] != '.') ||
799 (dirent
->name
[1] != '.') ||
805 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_TREAT_AS_DIRECTORY
, pctx
)) {
806 inode
->i_mode
= (inode
->i_mode
& 07777) | LINUX_S_IFDIR
;
807 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, inode
,
808 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
),
809 "check_is_really_dir");
813 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *icount_name
,
814 int flags
, ext2_icount_t hint
,
817 unsigned int threshold
;
818 unsigned int save_type
;
826 profile_get_string(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files", "directory", 0, 0,
828 profile_get_uint(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files",
829 "numdirs_threshold", 0, 0, &threshold
);
830 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files",
831 "icount", 0, 1, &enable
);
833 retval
= ext2fs_get_num_dirs(ctx
->fs
, &num_dirs
);
835 num_dirs
= 1024; /* Guess */
837 if (enable
&& tdb_dir
&& !access(tdb_dir
, W_OK
) &&
838 (!threshold
|| num_dirs
> threshold
)) {
839 retval
= ext2fs_create_icount_tdb(ctx
->fs
, tdb_dir
,
844 e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ctx
->fs
, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, icount_name
,
846 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP
)
847 flags
|= EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_FULLMAP
;
848 retval
= ext2fs_create_icount2(ctx
->fs
, flags
, 0, hint
, ret
);
849 ctx
->fs
->default_bitmap_type
= save_type
;
853 static errcode_t
recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
855 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
858 struct ext2_inode_large inode
;
861 * Reread inode. If we don't see checksum error, then this inode
862 * has been fixed elsewhere.
864 ctx
->stashed_ino
= 0;
865 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs
, ino
, (struct ext2_inode
*)&inode
,
867 if (retval
&& retval
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID
)
873 * Checksum still doesn't match. That implies that the inode passes
874 * all the sanity checks, so maybe the checksum is simply corrupt.
875 * See if the user will go for fixing that.
877 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
))
880 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs
, ino
, (struct ext2_inode
*)&inode
,
885 static void reserve_block_for_root_repair(e2fsck_t ctx
)
889 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
891 ctx
->root_repair_block
= 0;
892 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
))
895 err
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, 0, ctx
->block_found_map
, &blk
);
898 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
899 ctx
->root_repair_block
= blk
;
902 static void reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(e2fsck_t ctx
)
906 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
907 static const char name
[] = "lost+found";
910 ctx
->lnf_repair_block
= 0;
911 if (!ext2fs_lookup(fs
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
, name
, sizeof(name
)-1, 0, &ino
))
914 err
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, 0, ctx
->block_found_map
, &blk
);
917 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
918 ctx
->lnf_repair_block
= blk
;
921 static errcode_t
get_inline_data_ea_size(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
925 struct ext2_xattr_handle
*handle
;
928 retval
= ext2fs_xattrs_open(fs
, ino
, &handle
);
932 retval
= ext2fs_xattrs_read(handle
);
936 retval
= ext2fs_xattr_get(handle
, "system.data", &p
, sz
);
941 (void) ext2fs_xattrs_close(&handle
);
945 static void finish_processing_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
946 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
953 * If the inode failed the checksum and the user didn't
954 * clear the inode, test the checksum again -- if it still
955 * fails, ask the user if the checksum should be corrected.
957 pctx
->errcode
= recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ctx
->fs
, ino
, ctx
, pctx
);
959 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
961 #define FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, pctx, failed_csum) \
963 finish_processing_inode((ctx), (ino), (pctx), (failed_csum)); \
964 if ((ctx)->flags & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) \
968 static int could_be_block_map(ext2_filsys fs
, struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
973 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++) {
974 x
= inode
->i_block
[i
];
975 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
976 x
= ext2fs_swab32(x
);
978 if (x
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
986 * Figure out what to do with an inode that has both extents and inline data
987 * inode flags set. Returns -1 if we decide to erase the inode, 0 otherwise.
989 static int fix_inline_data_extents_file(e2fsck_t ctx
,
991 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
993 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
995 size_t max_inline_ea_size
;
996 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
999 /* Both feature flags not set? Just run the regular checks */
1000 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs
->super
) &&
1001 !ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs
->super
))
1004 /* Clear both flags if it's a special file */
1005 if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1006 LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1007 LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1008 LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1009 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, pctx
);
1013 /* If it looks like an extent tree, try to clear inlinedata */
1014 if (ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode
->i_block
,
1015 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0 &&
1016 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_INLINE_DATA_FOR_EXTENT
, pctx
)) {
1017 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
1022 /* If it looks short enough to be inline data, try to clear extents */
1023 if (inode_size
> EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
1024 max_inline_ea_size
= inode_size
-
1025 (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
1026 ((struct ext2_inode_large
*)inode
)->i_extra_isize
);
1028 max_inline_ea_size
= 0;
1029 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) <
1030 EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
+ max_inline_ea_size
&&
1031 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_FOR_INLINE_DATA
, pctx
)) {
1032 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1038 * Too big for inline data, but no evidence of extent tree -
1039 * maybe it's a block map file? If the mappings all look valid?
1041 if (could_be_block_map(fs
, inode
) &&
1042 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_FLAGS
, pctx
)) {
1043 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1046 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
1047 inode
->i_block
[i
] = ext2fs_swab32(inode
->i_block
[i
]);
1050 inode
->i_flags
&= ~(EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
| EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
);
1055 /* Oh well, just clear the busted inode. */
1056 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_INODE
, pctx
)) {
1057 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1063 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1068 static void pass1_readahead(e2fsck_t ctx
, dgrp_t
*group
, ext2_ino_t
*next_ino
)
1070 ext2_ino_t inodes_in_group
= 0, inodes_per_block
, inodes_per_buffer
;
1071 dgrp_t start
= *group
, grp
;
1072 blk64_t blocks_to_read
= 0;
1073 errcode_t err
= EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT
;
1075 if (ctx
->readahead_kb
== 0)
1078 /* Keep iterating groups until we have enough to readahead */
1079 inodes_per_block
= EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(ctx
->fs
->super
);
1080 for (grp
= start
; grp
< ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
; grp
++) {
1081 if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(ctx
->fs
, grp
, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT
))
1083 inodes_in_group
= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
-
1084 ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(ctx
->fs
, grp
);
1085 blocks_to_read
+= (inodes_in_group
+ inodes_per_block
- 1) /
1087 if (blocks_to_read
* ctx
->fs
->blocksize
>
1088 ctx
->readahead_kb
* 1024)
1092 err
= e2fsck_readahead(ctx
->fs
, E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE
, start
,
1094 if (err
== EAGAIN
) {
1095 ctx
->readahead_kb
/= 2;
1101 /* Error; disable itable readahead */
1102 *group
= ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
;
1103 *next_ino
= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
;
1106 * Don't do more readahead until we've reached the first inode
1107 * of the last inode scan buffer block for the last group.
1110 inodes_per_buffer
= (ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
?
1111 ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
:
1112 EXT2_INODE_SCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_BLOCKS
) *
1113 ctx
->fs
->blocksize
/
1114 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
);
1116 *next_ino
= inodes_in_group
-
1117 (inodes_in_group
% inodes_per_buffer
) + 1 +
1118 (grp
* ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
);
1123 * Check if the passed ino is one of the used superblock quota inodes.
1125 * Before the quota inodes were journaled, older superblock quota inodes
1126 * were just regular files in the filesystem and not reserved inodes. This
1127 * checks if the passed ino is one of the s_*_quota_inum superblock fields,
1128 * which may not always be the same as the EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO fields.
1130 static int quota_inum_is_super(struct ext2_super_block
*sb
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
1132 enum quota_type qtype
;
1134 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1135 if (*quota_sb_inump(sb
, qtype
) == ino
)
1142 * Check if the passed ino is one of the reserved quota inodes.
1143 * This checks if the inode number is one of the reserved EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO
1144 * inodes. These inodes may or may not be in use by the quota feature.
1146 static int quota_inum_is_reserved(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
1148 enum quota_type qtype
;
1150 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1151 if (quota_type2inum(qtype
, fs
->super
) == ino
)
1157 void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx
)
1161 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
1163 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= NULL
;
1164 ext2_inode_scan scan
= NULL
;
1165 char *block_buf
= NULL
;
1166 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
1167 struct resource_track rtrack
;
1169 unsigned char frag
, fsize
;
1170 struct problem_context pctx
;
1171 struct scan_callback_struct scan_struct
;
1172 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
1174 int imagic_fs
, extent_fs
, inlinedata_fs
;
1175 int low_dtime_check
= 1;
1176 unsigned int inode_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
);
1177 unsigned int bufsize
;
1178 int failed_csum
= 0;
1179 ext2_ino_t ino_threshold
= 0;
1180 dgrp_t ra_group
= 0;
1181 struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota
;
1183 init_resource_track(&rtrack
, ctx
->fs
->io
);
1184 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1186 /* If we can do readahead, figure out how many groups to pull in. */
1187 if (!e2fsck_can_readahead(ctx
->fs
))
1188 ctx
->readahead_kb
= 0;
1189 else if (ctx
->readahead_kb
== ~0ULL)
1190 ctx
->readahead_kb
= e2fsck_guess_readahead(ctx
->fs
);
1191 pass1_readahead(ctx
, &ra_group
, &ino_threshold
);
1193 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
))
1194 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_PASS_HEADER
, &pctx
);
1196 if (ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs
->super
) &&
1197 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
)) {
1198 if (ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx
->dirs_to_hash
, 50))
1199 ctx
->dirs_to_hash
= 0;
1203 mtrace_print("Pass 1");
1206 #define EXT2_BPP(bits) (1ULL << ((bits) - 2))
1208 for (i
= EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
; i
<= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
; i
++) {
1209 max_sizes
= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
+ EXT2_BPP(i
);
1210 max_sizes
= max_sizes
+ EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
);
1211 max_sizes
= max_sizes
+ EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
);
1212 max_sizes
= (max_sizes
* (1UL << i
));
1213 ext2_max_sizes
[i
- EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
] = max_sizes
;
1217 imagic_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_imagic_inodes(sb
);
1218 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(sb
);
1219 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(sb
);
1222 * Allocate bitmaps structures
1224 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
, _("in-use inode map"),
1225 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1227 &ctx
->inode_used_map
);
1230 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1231 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1234 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
,
1235 _("directory inode map"),
1236 EXT2FS_BMAP64_AUTODIR
,
1237 "inode_dir_map", &ctx
->inode_dir_map
);
1240 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1241 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1244 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
,
1245 _("regular file inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1246 "inode_reg_map", &ctx
->inode_reg_map
);
1249 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1250 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1253 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(fs
,
1254 _("in-use block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1255 "block_found_map", &ctx
->block_found_map
);
1258 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1259 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1262 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
,
1263 _("metadata block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1264 "block_metadata_map", &ctx
->block_metadata_map
);
1267 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1268 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1271 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_setup_icount(ctx
, "inode_link_info", 0, NULL
,
1272 &ctx
->inode_link_info
);
1274 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT
, &pctx
);
1275 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1278 bufsize
= inode_size
;
1279 if (bufsize
< sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
))
1280 bufsize
= sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
);
1281 inode
= (struct ext2_inode
*)
1282 e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
, bufsize
, "scratch inode");
1284 inodes_to_process
= (struct process_inode_block
*)
1285 e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
,
1286 (ctx
->process_inode_size
*
1287 sizeof(struct process_inode_block
)),
1288 "array of inodes to process");
1289 process_inode_count
= 0;
1291 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_init_dblist(fs
, 0);
1293 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_DBCOUNT
, &pctx
);
1294 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1299 * If the last orphan field is set, clear it, since the pass1
1300 * processing will automatically find and clear the orphans.
1301 * In the future, we may want to try using the last_orphan
1302 * linked list ourselves, but for now, we clear it so that the
1303 * ext3 mount code won't get confused.
1305 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
)) {
1306 if (fs
->super
->s_last_orphan
) {
1307 fs
->super
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1308 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1312 mark_table_blocks(ctx
);
1313 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_convert_subcluster_bitmap(fs
,
1314 &ctx
->block_found_map
);
1316 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CONVERT_SUBCLUSTER
, &pctx
);
1317 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1320 block_buf
= (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
, fs
->blocksize
* 3,
1321 "block interate buffer");
1322 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
1323 e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx
, 1);
1324 e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(ctx
);
1325 old_op
= ehandler_operation(_("opening inode scan"));
1326 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
,
1328 ehandler_operation(old_op
);
1330 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1331 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1334 ext2fs_inode_scan_flags(scan
, EXT2_SF_SKIP_MISSING_ITABLE
|
1335 EXT2_SF_WARN_GARBAGE_INODES
, 0);
1336 ctx
->stashed_inode
= inode
;
1337 scan_struct
.ctx
= ctx
;
1338 scan_struct
.block_buf
= block_buf
;
1339 ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan
, scan_callback
, &scan_struct
);
1340 if (ctx
->progress
&& ((ctx
->progress
)(ctx
, 1, 0,
1341 ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
)))
1343 if ((fs
->super
->s_wtime
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) ||
1344 (fs
->super
->s_mtime
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) ||
1345 (fs
->super
->s_mkfs_time
&&
1346 fs
->super
->s_mkfs_time
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
))
1347 low_dtime_check
= 0;
1349 if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs
->super
) &&
1350 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
> fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
&&
1351 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
1352 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
1353 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
);
1355 /* Set up ctx->lost_and_found if possible */
1356 (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx
, 0);
1359 if (ino
% (fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
* 4) == 1) {
1360 if (e2fsck_mmp_update(fs
))
1361 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1363 old_op
= ehandler_operation(_("getting next inode from scan"));
1364 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan
, &ino
,
1366 if (ino
> ino_threshold
)
1367 pass1_readahead(ctx
, &ra_group
, &ino_threshold
);
1368 ehandler_operation(old_op
);
1369 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1371 if (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE
) {
1373 * If badblocks says badblocks is bad, offer to clear
1374 * the list, update the in-core bb list, and restart
1377 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
&&
1378 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BADBLOCKS_IN_BADBLOCKS
,
1382 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1383 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(ctx
->fs
->badblocks
);
1384 ctx
->fs
->badblocks
= NULL
;
1385 err
= ext2fs_read_bb_inode(ctx
->fs
,
1386 &ctx
->fs
->badblocks
);
1388 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
,
1390 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1393 err
= ext2fs_inode_scan_goto_blockgroup(scan
,
1396 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
,
1398 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1403 if (!ctx
->inode_bb_map
)
1405 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bb_map
, ino
);
1406 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1410 pctx
.errcode
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID
&&
1411 pctx
.errcode
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
) {
1412 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1413 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1420 ctx
->stashed_ino
= ino
;
1422 /* Clear trashed inode? */
1423 if (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
&&
1424 inode
->i_links_count
> 0 &&
1425 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
, &pctx
)) {
1427 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1429 failed_csum
= pctx
.errcode
!= 0;
1432 * Check for inodes who might have been part of the
1433 * orphaned list linked list. They should have gotten
1434 * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been
1437 * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use
1438 * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should
1439 * be handled specially. Right now we just clear the
1440 * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of
1441 * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are
1442 * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing
1443 * the extra blocks. This won't catch the inodes that
1444 * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better
1445 * than nothing. The right answer is that there
1446 * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling. :-)
1448 if (inode
->i_dtime
&& low_dtime_check
&&
1449 inode
->i_dtime
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) {
1450 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_LOW_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1451 inode
->i_dtime
= inode
->i_links_count
?
1453 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1459 if (inode
->i_links_count
) {
1460 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1461 ino
, inode
->i_links_count
);
1463 pctx
.num
= inode
->i_links_count
;
1464 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ICOUNT_STORE
, &pctx
);
1465 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1468 } else if ((ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
)) &&
1469 !quota_inum_is_reserved(fs
, ino
)) {
1470 if (!inode
->i_dtime
&& inode
->i_mode
) {
1471 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
1472 PR_1_ZERO_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1473 inode
->i_dtime
= ctx
->now
;
1474 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1479 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1483 /* Conflicting inlinedata/extents inode flags? */
1484 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) &&
1485 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) {
1486 int res
= fix_inline_data_extents_file(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1490 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1495 /* Test for incorrect inline_data flags settings. */
1496 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) && !inlinedata_fs
&&
1497 (ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
))) {
1500 pctx
.errcode
= get_inline_data_ea_size(fs
, ino
, &size
);
1501 if (!pctx
.errcode
&&
1502 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_FEATURE
, &pctx
)) {
1503 ext2fs_set_feature_inline_data(sb
);
1504 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1506 } else if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_SET
, &pctx
)) {
1507 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1508 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1513 /* Test for inline data flag but no attr */
1514 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) && inlinedata_fs
&&
1515 (ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
))) {
1522 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
1523 err
= get_inline_data_ea_size(fs
, ino
, &size
);
1524 fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
1525 (fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
1529 /* Everything is awesome... */
1531 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM
:
1532 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HASH
:
1533 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER
:
1534 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_NAME_LEN
:
1535 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE
:
1536 case EXT2_ET_EA_KEY_NOT_FOUND
:
1537 case EXT2_ET_EA_NO_SPACE
:
1538 case EXT2_ET_MISSING_EA_FEATURE
:
1539 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_CANT_ITERATE
:
1540 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_BLOCK
:
1541 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_SPACE
:
1542 case EXT2_ET_NO_INLINE_DATA
:
1543 case EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID
:
1544 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET
:
1545 case EXT2_ET_EA_INODE_CORRUPTED
:
1546 /* broken EA or no system.data EA; truncate */
1547 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_NO_ATTR
,
1549 err
= ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs
, inode
, 0);
1552 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1555 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
1556 memset(&inode
->i_block
, 0,
1557 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
1558 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1564 /* Some other kind of non-xattr error? */
1566 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1572 * Test for incorrect extent flag settings.
1574 * On big-endian machines we must be careful:
1575 * When the inode is read, the i_block array is not swapped
1576 * if the extent flag is set. Therefore if we are testing
1577 * for or fixing a wrongly-set flag, we must potentially
1578 * (un)swap before testing, or after fixing.
1582 * In this case the extents flag was set when read, so
1583 * extent_header_verify is ok. If the inode is cleared,
1584 * no need to swap... so no extra swapping here.
1586 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) && !extent_fs
&&
1587 (inode
->i_links_count
|| (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) ||
1588 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) || (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
))) {
1589 if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode
->i_block
,
1590 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0) &&
1591 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_FEATURE
, &pctx
)) {
1592 ext2fs_set_feature_extents(sb
);
1593 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1595 } else if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENTS_SET
, &pctx
)) {
1597 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1598 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
)
1599 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
,
1601 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1607 * For big-endian machines:
1608 * If the inode didn't have the extents flag set when it
1609 * was read, then the i_blocks array was swapped. To test
1610 * as an extents header, we must swap it back first.
1611 * IF we then set the extents flag, the entire i_block
1612 * array must be un/re-swapped to make it proper extents data.
1614 if (extent_fs
&& !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1615 (inode
->i_links_count
|| (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) ||
1616 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) || (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
)) &&
1617 (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1618 LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))) {
1620 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1621 __u32 tmp_block
[EXT2_N_BLOCKS
];
1623 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
1624 tmp_block
[i
] = ext2fs_swab32(inode
->i_block
[i
]);
1627 ehp
= inode
->i_block
;
1629 if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(ehp
,
1630 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0) &&
1631 (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_UNSET_EXTENT_FL
, &pctx
))) {
1632 inode
->i_flags
|= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1633 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1634 memcpy(inode
->i_block
, tmp_block
,
1635 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
1637 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1642 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) {
1643 struct process_block_struct pb
;
1645 if ((failed_csum
|| inode
->i_mode
|| inode
->i_uid
||
1646 inode
->i_gid
|| inode
->i_links_count
||
1647 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) ||
1648 inode
->i_file_acl
) &&
1649 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INVALID_BAD_INODE
, &pctx
)) {
1650 memset(inode
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode
));
1651 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1656 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx
->block_found_map
,
1657 &pb
.fs_meta_blocks
);
1660 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1661 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1664 pb
.ino
= EXT2_BAD_INO
;
1665 pb
.num_blocks
= pb
.last_block
= 0;
1666 pb
.last_db_block
= -1;
1667 pb
.num_illegal_blocks
= 0;
1668 pb
.suppress
= 0; pb
.clear
= 0; pb
.is_dir
= 0;
1669 pb
.is_reg
= 0; pb
.fragmented
= 0; pb
.bbcheck
= 0;
1673 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
, 0,
1674 block_buf
, process_bad_block
, &pb
);
1675 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(pb
.fs_meta_blocks
);
1677 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE
, &pctx
);
1678 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1682 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT
, &pctx
)) {
1683 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1686 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1687 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1688 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1690 } else if (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) {
1692 * Make sure the root inode is a directory; if
1693 * not, offer to clear it. It will be
1694 * regenerated in pass #3.
1696 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1697 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR
, &pctx
))
1701 * If dtime is set, offer to clear it. mke2fs
1702 * version 0.2b created filesystems with the
1703 * dtime field set for the root and lost+found
1704 * directories. We won't worry about
1705 * /lost+found, since that can be regenerated
1706 * easily. But we will fix the root directory
1707 * as a special case.
1709 if (inode
->i_dtime
&& inode
->i_links_count
) {
1710 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ROOT_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1712 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1717 } else if (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
1718 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1719 if (fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
1720 if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1721 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE
,
1723 inode
->i_mode
= LINUX_S_IFREG
;
1724 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1728 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1729 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1732 if ((inode
->i_links_count
||
1733 inode
->i_blocks
|| inode
->i_block
[0]) &&
1734 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR
,
1736 memset(inode
, 0, inode_size
);
1737 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1739 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1740 inode_size
, "pass1");
1743 } else if (quota_inum_is_reserved(fs
, ino
)) {
1744 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1745 if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs
->super
) &&
1746 quota_inum_is_super(fs
->super
, ino
)) {
1747 if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1748 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_QUOTA_BAD_MODE
,
1750 inode
->i_mode
= LINUX_S_IFREG
;
1751 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1755 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1756 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1759 if ((inode
->i_links_count
||
1760 inode
->i_blocks
|| inode
->i_block
[0]) &&
1761 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_QUOTA_INODE_NOT_CLEAR
,
1763 memset(inode
, 0, inode_size
);
1764 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1766 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1767 inode_size
, "pass1");
1770 } else if (ino
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
)) {
1771 problem_t problem
= 0;
1773 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1774 if (ino
== EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO
) {
1775 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
1776 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1777 } else if (ino
== EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
1778 if (inode
->i_mode
&&
1779 !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
))
1780 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1782 if (inode
->i_mode
!= 0)
1783 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1786 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, &pctx
)) {
1788 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1793 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1794 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1798 if (!inode
->i_links_count
) {
1799 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1803 * n.b. 0.3c ext2fs code didn't clear i_links_count for
1804 * deleted files. Oops.
1806 * Since all new ext2 implementations get this right,
1807 * we now assume that the case of non-zero
1808 * i_links_count and non-zero dtime means that we
1809 * should keep the file, not delete it.
1812 if (inode
->i_dtime
) {
1813 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1815 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1820 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1821 switch (fs
->super
->s_creator_os
) {
1823 frag
= inode
->osd2
.hurd2
.h_i_frag
;
1824 fsize
= inode
->osd2
.hurd2
.h_i_fsize
;
1830 if (inode
->i_faddr
|| frag
|| fsize
||
1831 (!ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs
->super
) &&
1832 (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) && inode
->i_size_high
)))
1833 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1834 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
1835 !ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs
->super
) &&
1836 inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_file_acl_high
!= 0)
1837 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1838 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
1839 !ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) &&
1840 (inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
!= 0))
1841 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1842 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_IMAGIC_FL
) {
1844 if (!ctx
->inode_imagic_map
)
1845 alloc_imagic_map(ctx
);
1846 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_imagic_map
,
1849 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_IMAGIC
, &pctx
)) {
1850 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT2_IMAGIC_FL
;
1851 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
,
1858 check_inode_extra_space(ctx
, &pctx
, &ea_ibody_quota
);
1859 check_is_really_dir(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
);
1862 * ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2 does not actually look
1863 * at i_block[] values, so not endian-sensitive here.
1865 if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1866 LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1867 !ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, inode
) &&
1868 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_FAST_SYMLINK_EXTENT_FL
, &pctx
)) {
1869 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1870 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1874 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1875 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_dir_map
, ino
);
1876 e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx
, ino
, 0);
1877 ctx
->fs_directory_count
++;
1878 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL
)
1879 add_encrypted_dir(ctx
, ino
);
1880 } else if (LINUX_S_ISREG (inode
->i_mode
)) {
1881 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_reg_map
, ino
);
1882 ctx
->fs_regular_count
++;
1883 } else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1884 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1885 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1886 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1887 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1888 ctx
->fs_chardev_count
++;
1889 } else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1890 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1891 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1892 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1893 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1894 ctx
->fs_blockdev_count
++;
1895 } else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1896 e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs
, ino
, inode
,
1898 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1899 ctx
->fs_symlinks_count
++;
1900 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
1901 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1903 } else if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode
)) {
1904 ctx
->fs_fast_symlinks_count
++;
1905 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
,
1907 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1911 else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1912 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1913 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1914 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1915 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1916 ctx
->fs_fifo_count
++;
1917 } else if ((LINUX_S_ISSOCK (inode
->i_mode
)) &&
1918 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1919 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1920 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1921 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1922 ctx
->fs_sockets_count
++;
1924 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1925 if (!(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1926 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
1927 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
])
1928 ctx
->fs_ind_count
++;
1929 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
])
1930 ctx
->fs_dind_count
++;
1931 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
])
1932 ctx
->fs_tind_count
++;
1934 if (!(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1935 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) &&
1936 (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
] ||
1937 inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
] ||
1938 inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
] ||
1939 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
))) {
1940 struct process_inode_block
*itp
;
1942 itp
= &inodes_to_process
[process_inode_count
];
1944 itp
->ea_ibody_quota
= ea_ibody_quota
;
1945 if (inode_size
< sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
))
1946 memcpy(&itp
->inode
, inode
, inode_size
);
1948 memcpy(&itp
->inode
, inode
, sizeof(itp
->inode
));
1949 process_inode_count
++;
1951 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, &ea_ibody_quota
);
1953 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1955 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1958 if (process_inode_count
>= ctx
->process_inode_size
) {
1959 process_inodes(ctx
, block_buf
);
1961 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1965 process_inodes(ctx
, block_buf
);
1966 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
1969 reserve_block_for_root_repair(ctx
);
1970 reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(ctx
);
1973 * If any extended attribute blocks' reference counts need to
1974 * be adjusted, either up (ctx->refcount_extra), or down
1975 * (ctx->refcount), then fix them.
1977 if (ctx
->refcount
) {
1978 adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx
, ctx
->refcount
, block_buf
, -1);
1979 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->refcount
);
1982 if (ctx
->refcount_extra
) {
1983 adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx
, ctx
->refcount_extra
,
1985 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->refcount_extra
);
1986 ctx
->refcount_extra
= 0;
1989 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
1990 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
);
1991 ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
= 0;
1994 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
) {
1995 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
);
1996 ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
= 0;
1999 if (ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
)
2000 handle_fs_bad_blocks(ctx
);
2002 /* We don't need the block_ea_map any more */
2003 if (ctx
->block_ea_map
) {
2004 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx
->block_ea_map
);
2005 ctx
->block_ea_map
= 0;
2008 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE
) {
2009 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2010 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs
);
2012 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE
,
2014 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2019 if (!pctx
.errcode
) {
2020 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, EXT2_RESIZE_INO
, inode
,
2022 inode
->i_mtime
= ctx
->now
;
2023 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, EXT2_RESIZE_INO
, inode
,
2026 ctx
->flags
&= ~E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE
;
2029 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RESTART
) {
2031 * Only the master copy of the superblock and block
2032 * group descriptors are going to be written during a
2033 * restart, so set the superblock to be used to be the
2034 * master superblock.
2036 ctx
->use_superblock
= 0;
2041 if (ctx
->block_dup_map
) {
2042 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
) {
2043 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2044 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_DUP_BLOCKS_PREENSTOP
, &pctx
);
2046 e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(ctx
, block_buf
);
2048 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK
;
2049 ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process
);
2051 e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx
, 0);
2054 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
2056 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf
);
2058 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode
);
2061 * The l+f inode may have been cleared, so zap it now and
2062 * later passes will recalculate it if necessary
2064 ctx
->lost_and_found
= 0;
2066 if ((ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
) == 0)
2067 print_resource_track(ctx
, _("Pass 1"), &rtrack
, ctx
->fs
->io
);
2069 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
2071 #undef FINISH_INODE_LOOP
2074 * When the inode_scan routines call this callback at the end of the
2075 * glock group, call process_inodes.
2077 static errcode_t
scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs
,
2078 ext2_inode_scan scan
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2079 dgrp_t group
, void * priv_data
)
2081 struct scan_callback_struct
*scan_struct
;
2084 scan_struct
= (struct scan_callback_struct
*) priv_data
;
2085 ctx
= scan_struct
->ctx
;
2087 process_inodes((e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
, scan_struct
->block_buf
);
2090 if ((ctx
->progress
)(ctx
, 1, group
+1,
2091 ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
))
2092 return EXT2_ET_CANCEL_REQUESTED
;
2098 * Process the inodes in the "inodes to process" list.
2100 static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
)
2103 struct ext2_inode
*old_stashed_inode
;
2104 ext2_ino_t old_stashed_ino
;
2105 const char *old_operation
;
2107 struct problem_context pctx
;
2110 printf("begin process_inodes: ");
2112 if (process_inode_count
== 0)
2114 old_operation
= ehandler_operation(0);
2115 old_stashed_inode
= ctx
->stashed_inode
;
2116 old_stashed_ino
= ctx
->stashed_ino
;
2117 qsort(inodes_to_process
, process_inode_count
,
2118 sizeof(struct process_inode_block
), process_inode_cmp
);
2119 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2120 for (i
=0; i
< process_inode_count
; i
++) {
2121 pctx
.inode
= ctx
->stashed_inode
=
2122 (struct ext2_inode
*) &inodes_to_process
[i
].inode
;
2123 pctx
.ino
= ctx
->stashed_ino
= inodes_to_process
[i
].ino
;
2126 printf("%u ", pctx
.ino
);
2128 sprintf(buf
, _("reading indirect blocks of inode %u"),
2130 ehandler_operation(buf
);
2131 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
,
2132 &inodes_to_process
[i
].ea_ibody_quota
);
2133 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
2136 ctx
->stashed_inode
= old_stashed_inode
;
2137 ctx
->stashed_ino
= old_stashed_ino
;
2138 process_inode_count
= 0;
2140 printf("end process inodes\n");
2142 ehandler_operation(old_operation
);
2145 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE
process_inode_cmp(const void *a
, const void *b
)
2147 const struct process_inode_block
*ib_a
=
2148 (const struct process_inode_block
*) a
;
2149 const struct process_inode_block
*ib_b
=
2150 (const struct process_inode_block
*) b
;
2153 ret
= (ib_a
->inode
.i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
] -
2154 ib_b
->inode
.i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
]);
2157 * We only call process_inodes() for non-extent
2158 * inodes, so it's OK to pass NULL to
2159 * ext2fs_file_acl_block() here.
2161 ret
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_a
->inode
)) -
2162 ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_b
->inode
));
2164 ret
= ib_a
->ino
- ib_b
->ino
;
2169 * Mark an inode as being bad in some what
2171 static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
)
2173 struct problem_context pctx
;
2175 if (!ctx
->inode_bad_map
) {
2176 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2178 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2179 _("bad inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2180 "inode_bad_map", &ctx
->inode_bad_map
);
2183 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2184 /* Should never get here */
2185 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2189 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bad_map
, ino
);
2192 static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
)
2194 struct problem_context pctx
;
2196 if (!ctx
->encrypted_dirs
) {
2197 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx
->encrypted_dirs
, 0);
2201 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx
->encrypted_dirs
, ino
);
2202 if (pctx
.errcode
== 0)
2205 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ENCRYPTED_DIRLIST
, &pctx
);
2206 /* Should never get here */
2207 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2211 * This procedure will allocate the inode "bb" (badblock) map table
2213 static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx
)
2215 struct problem_context pctx
;
2217 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2218 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2219 _("inode in bad block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2220 "inode_bb_map", &ctx
->inode_bb_map
);
2223 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2224 /* Should never get here */
2225 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2231 * This procedure will allocate the inode imagic table
2233 static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx
)
2235 struct problem_context pctx
;
2237 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2238 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2239 _("imagic inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2240 "inode_imagic_map", &ctx
->inode_imagic_map
);
2243 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2244 /* Should never get here */
2245 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2251 * Marks a block as in use, setting the dup_map if it's been set
2252 * already. Called by process_block and process_bad_block.
2254 * WARNING: Assumes checks have already been done to make sure block
2255 * is valid. This is true in both process_block and process_bad_block.
2257 static _INLINE_
void mark_block_used(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t block
)
2259 struct problem_context pctx
;
2261 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2263 if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
)) {
2264 if (ext2fs_has_feature_shared_blocks(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
2265 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_UNSHARE_BLOCKS
)) {
2268 if (!ctx
->block_dup_map
) {
2269 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2270 _("multiply claimed block map"),
2271 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, "block_dup_map",
2272 &ctx
->block_dup_map
);
2275 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
,
2277 /* Should never get here */
2278 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2282 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_dup_map
, block
);
2284 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
);
2289 * When cluster size is greater than one block, it is caller's responsibility
2290 * to make sure block parameter starts at a cluster boundary.
2292 static _INLINE_
void mark_blocks_used(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t block
,
2295 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
, num
))
2296 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
, num
);
2300 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
+= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
))
2301 mark_block_used(ctx
, block
+ i
);
2306 * Adjust the extended attribute block's reference counts at the end
2307 * of pass 1, either by subtracting out references for EA blocks that
2308 * are still referenced in ctx->refcount, or by adding references for
2309 * EA blocks that had extra references as accounted for in
2310 * ctx->refcount_extra.
2312 static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
2313 char *block_buf
, int adjust_sign
)
2315 struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*header
;
2316 struct problem_context pctx
;
2317 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2322 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2324 ea_refcount_intr_begin(refcount
);
2326 if ((blk
= ea_refcount_intr_next(refcount
, &count
)) == 0)
2329 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
,
2332 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_READ_ABORT
, &pctx
);
2335 header
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*) block_buf
;
2336 pctx
.blkcount
= header
->h_refcount
;
2337 should_be
= header
->h_refcount
+ adjust_sign
* (int)count
;
2338 pctx
.num
= should_be
;
2339 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT
, &pctx
)) {
2340 header
->h_refcount
= should_be
;
2341 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
,
2345 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_WRITE_ABORT
,
2354 * Handle processing the extended attribute blocks
2356 static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2357 char *block_buf
, struct ea_quota
*ea_block_quota
)
2359 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2360 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
2361 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
2364 struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*header
;
2365 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*first
, *entry
;
2366 blk64_t quota_blocks
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1);
2367 __u64 quota_inodes
= 0;
2368 region_t region
= 0;
2369 int failed_csum
= 0;
2371 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= 0;
2372 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= 0;
2374 blk
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
);
2379 * If the Extended attribute flag isn't set, then a non-zero
2380 * file acl means that the inode is corrupted.
2382 * Or if the extended attribute block is an invalid block,
2383 * then the inode is also corrupted.
2385 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_xattr(fs
->super
) ||
2386 (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
2387 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
2388 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
2392 /* If ea bitmap hasn't been allocated, create it */
2393 if (!ctx
->block_ea_map
) {
2394 pctx
->errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
,
2395 _("ext attr block map"),
2396 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, "block_ea_map",
2397 &ctx
->block_ea_map
);
2398 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2400 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, pctx
);
2401 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2406 /* Create the EA refcount structure if necessary */
2407 if (!ctx
->refcount
) {
2408 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0, &ctx
->refcount
);
2409 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2411 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2412 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2418 /* Debugging text */
2419 printf("Inode %u has EA block %u\n", ino
, blk
);
2422 /* Have we seen this EA block before? */
2423 if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_ea_map
, blk
)) {
2424 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1);
2425 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= 0;
2427 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
2428 ea_refcount_fetch(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
, blk
,
2431 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= quota_blocks
;
2434 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
)
2435 ea_refcount_fetch(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
, blk
,
2436 &ea_block_quota
->inodes
);
2438 if (ea_refcount_decrement(ctx
->refcount
, blk
, 0) == 0)
2440 /* Ooops, this EA was referenced more than it stated */
2441 if (!ctx
->refcount_extra
) {
2442 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2443 &ctx
->refcount_extra
);
2444 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2446 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2447 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2451 ea_refcount_increment(ctx
->refcount_extra
, blk
, 0);
2456 * OK, we haven't seen this EA block yet. So we need to
2460 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
, pctx
->ino
);
2461 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID
) {
2464 } else if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER
)
2467 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2468 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
2472 header
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*) block_buf
;
2473 pctx
->blk
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
);
2474 if (((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 1) &&
2475 (header
->h_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC_v1
)) ||
2476 ((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 2) &&
2477 (header
->h_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
))) {
2478 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2482 if (header
->h_blocks
!= 1) {
2483 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_MULTI_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2487 if (pctx
->errcode
&& fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2490 region
= region_create(0, fs
->blocksize
);
2492 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT
, pctx
);
2493 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2496 if (region_allocate(region
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header
))) {
2497 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2501 first
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)(header
+1);
2502 end
= block_buf
+ fs
->blocksize
;
2504 while ((char *)entry
< end
&& *(__u32
*)entry
) {
2507 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
2508 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry
->e_name_len
))) {
2509 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2513 if ((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 1 &&
2514 (entry
->e_name_len
== 0 || entry
->e_name_index
!= 0)) ||
2515 (ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 2 &&
2516 entry
->e_name_index
== 0)) {
2517 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BAD_NAME
, pctx
))
2521 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0) {
2522 if (entry
->e_value_offs
+ entry
->e_value_size
>
2524 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE
, pctx
))
2528 if (entry
->e_value_size
&&
2529 region_allocate(region
, entry
->e_value_offs
,
2530 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_value_size
))) {
2531 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
,
2536 hash
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry
, block_buf
+
2537 entry
->e_value_offs
);
2539 if (entry
->e_hash
!= hash
) {
2540 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
2541 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ATTR_HASH
, pctx
))
2543 entry
->e_hash
= hash
;
2547 blk64_t entry_quota_blocks
;
2549 problem
= check_large_ea_inode(ctx
, entry
, pctx
,
2550 &entry_quota_blocks
);
2551 if (problem
&& fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
))
2554 quota_blocks
+= entry_quota_blocks
;
2558 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
);
2560 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
, 4)) {
2561 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2564 region_free(region
);
2567 * We only get here if there was no other errors that were fixed.
2568 * If there was a checksum fail, ask to correct it.
2571 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BLOCK_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
)) {
2572 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
,
2578 if (quota_blocks
!= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1U)) {
2579 if (!ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
2580 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2581 &ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
);
2582 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2587 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
, blk
,
2592 if (!ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
) {
2593 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2594 &ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
);
2595 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2598 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2599 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2604 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
, blk
,
2607 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= quota_blocks
;
2608 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= quota_inodes
;
2610 inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx
, pctx
, first
, end
);
2611 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->refcount
, blk
, header
->h_refcount
- 1);
2612 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
2613 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_ea_map
, blk
);
2618 region_free(region
);
2619 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs
, inode
, 0);
2620 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "check_ext_attr");
2624 /* Returns 1 if bad htree, 0 if OK */
2625 static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2626 ext2_ino_t ino
, struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
2629 struct ext2_dx_root_info
*root
;
2630 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2634 if ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
2635 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_NODIR
, pctx
)) ||
2636 (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs
->super
) &&
2637 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_SET
, pctx
)))
2640 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_bmap2(fs
, ino
, inode
, 0, 0, 0, 0, &blk
);
2642 if ((pctx
->errcode
) ||
2644 (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
2645 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
2646 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2652 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, block_buf
);
2653 if (retval
&& fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2656 /* XXX should check that beginning matches a directory */
2657 root
= (struct ext2_dx_root_info
*) (block_buf
+ 24);
2659 if ((root
->reserved_zero
|| root
->info_length
< 8) &&
2660 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2663 pctx
->num
= root
->hash_version
;
2664 if ((root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_LEGACY
) &&
2665 (root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4
) &&
2666 (root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_TEA
) &&
2667 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_HASHV
, pctx
))
2670 if ((root
->unused_flags
& EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT
) &&
2671 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_INCOMPAT
, pctx
))
2674 pctx
->num
= root
->indirect_levels
;
2675 if ((root
->indirect_levels
> ext2_dir_htree_level(fs
)) &&
2676 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH
, pctx
))
2682 void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
2683 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, int restart_flag
,
2687 inode
->i_links_count
= 0;
2688 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
, ino
, 0);
2689 inode
->i_dtime
= ctx
->now
;
2692 * If a special inode has such rotten block mappings that we
2693 * want to clear the whole inode, be sure to actually zap
2694 * the block maps because i_links_count isn't checked for
2695 * special inodes, and we'll end up right back here the next
2698 if (ino
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2699 memset(inode
->i_block
, 0, sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
2701 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_dir_map
, ino
);
2702 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
2703 if (ctx
->inode_reg_map
)
2704 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_reg_map
, ino
);
2705 if (ctx
->inode_bad_map
)
2706 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bad_map
, ino
);
2709 * If the inode was partially accounted for before processing
2710 * was aborted, we need to restart the pass 1 scan.
2712 ctx
->flags
|= restart_flag
;
2714 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
)
2715 memset(inode
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode
));
2717 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, source
);
2721 * Use the multiple-blocks reclamation code to fix alignment problems in
2722 * a bigalloc filesystem. We want a logical cluster to map to *only* one
2723 * physical cluster, and we want the block offsets within that cluster to
2726 static int has_unaligned_cluster_map(e2fsck_t ctx
,
2727 blk64_t last_pblk
, blk64_t last_lblk
,
2728 blk64_t pblk
, blk64_t lblk
)
2730 blk64_t cluster_mask
;
2732 if (!ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
)
2734 cluster_mask
= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
);
2737 * If the block in the logical cluster doesn't align with the block in
2738 * the physical cluster...
2740 if ((lblk
& cluster_mask
) != (pblk
& cluster_mask
))
2744 * If we cross a physical cluster boundary within a logical cluster...
2746 if (last_pblk
&& (lblk
& cluster_mask
) != 0 &&
2747 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, lblk
) == EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, last_lblk
) &&
2748 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, pblk
) != EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, last_pblk
))
2754 static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2755 struct process_block_struct
*pb
,
2756 blk64_t start_block
, blk64_t end_block
,
2758 ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle
,
2761 struct ext2fs_extent extent
;
2762 blk64_t blk
, last_lblk
;
2764 int is_dir
, is_leaf
;
2766 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
2767 int failed_csum
= 0;
2769 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
)
2772 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &info
);
2775 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
) &&
2776 !pb
->eti
.force_rebuild
) {
2777 struct extent_tree_level
*etl
;
2779 etl
= pb
->eti
.ext_info
+ info
.curr_level
;
2780 etl
->num_extents
+= info
.num_entries
;
2781 etl
->max_extents
+= info
.max_entries
;
2783 * Implementation wart: Splitting extent blocks when appending
2784 * will leave the old block with one free entry. Therefore
2785 * unless the node is totally full, pretend that a non-root
2786 * extent block can hold one fewer entry than it actually does,
2787 * so that we don't repeatedly rebuild the extent tree.
2789 if (info
.curr_level
&& info
.num_entries
< info
.max_entries
)
2793 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
, EXT2_EXTENT_FIRST_SIB
,
2795 while ((pctx
->errcode
== 0 ||
2796 pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
) &&
2797 info
.num_entries
-- > 0) {
2798 is_leaf
= extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF
;
2799 is_dir
= LINUX_S_ISDIR(pctx
->inode
->i_mode
);
2800 last_lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
2803 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_pblk
;
2804 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2805 pctx
->num
= extent
.e_len
;
2806 pctx
->blkcount
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
;
2808 if (extent
.e_pblk
== 0 ||
2809 extent
.e_pblk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
2810 extent
.e_pblk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2811 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_START_BLK
;
2812 else if (extent
.e_lblk
< start_block
)
2813 problem
= PR_1_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXTENTS
;
2814 else if ((end_block
&& last_lblk
> end_block
) &&
2815 (!(extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
&&
2816 last_lblk
> eof_block
)))
2817 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_END_OUT_OF_BOUNDS
;
2818 else if (is_leaf
&& extent
.e_len
== 0)
2819 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_LENGTH_ZERO
;
2821 (extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
) >
2822 ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2823 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_ENDS_BEYOND
;
2824 else if (is_leaf
&& is_dir
&&
2825 ((extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
) >
2826 (1U << (21 - ctx
->fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
))))
2827 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
;
2829 if (is_leaf
&& problem
== 0 && extent
.e_len
> 0) {
2831 printf("extent_region(ino=%u, expect=%llu, "
2832 "lblk=%llu, len=%u)\n",
2833 pb
->ino
, pb
->next_lblock
,
2834 extent
.e_lblk
, extent
.e_len
);
2836 if (extent
.e_lblk
< pb
->next_lblock
)
2837 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_COLLISION
;
2838 else if (extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
> pb
->next_lblock
)
2839 pb
->next_lblock
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
;
2843 * Uninitialized blocks in a directory? Clear the flag and
2844 * we'll interpret the blocks later.
2846 if (try_repairs
&& is_dir
&& problem
== 0 &&
2847 (extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
) &&
2848 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_UNINIT_DBLOCK
, pctx
)) {
2849 extent
.e_flags
&= ~EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
;
2850 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2851 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
, 0,
2858 if (try_repairs
&& problem
) {
2860 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
2861 if (ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
) {
2863 * If fsck knows the bitmaps are bad,
2864 * skip to the next extent and
2865 * try to clear this extent again
2866 * after fixing the bitmaps, by
2869 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(
2871 EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB
,
2873 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
2874 if (pctx
->errcode
==
2875 EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2881 e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx
);
2882 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2884 ext2fs_extent_delete(ehandle
, 0);
2885 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2886 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_delete";
2889 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
2890 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2891 pctx
->errcode
!= EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2892 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents";
2895 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2896 EXT2_EXTENT_CURRENT
,
2898 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2909 blk64_t lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2910 int next_try_repairs
= 1;
2912 blk
= extent
.e_pblk
;
2915 * If this lower extent block collides with critical
2916 * metadata, don't try to repair the damage. Pass 1b
2917 * will reallocate the block; then we can try again.
2919 if (pb
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
2920 extent
.e_pblk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_blocks_count
&&
2921 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
2923 next_try_repairs
= 0;
2926 PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION
,
2928 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) == 0)
2929 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
2931 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2932 EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN
, &extent
);
2933 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2934 pctx
->errcode
!= EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
) {
2935 pctx
->str
= "EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN";
2936 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_HEADER_INVALID
;
2937 if (!next_try_repairs
)
2939 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_HEADER_BAD
)
2940 goto report_problem
;
2943 /* The next extent should match this index's logical start */
2944 if (extent
.e_lblk
!= lblk
) {
2945 struct ext2_extent_info e_info
;
2947 ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &e_info
);
2949 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2950 pctx
->num
= e_info
.curr_level
- 1;
2951 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_INDEX_START_INVALID
;
2952 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
2953 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2955 ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
2956 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2957 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents";
2962 scan_extent_node(ctx
, pctx
, pb
, extent
.e_lblk
,
2963 last_lblk
, eof_block
, ehandle
,
2967 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2968 EXT2_EXTENT_UP
, &extent
);
2969 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2970 pctx
->str
= "EXT2_EXTENT_UP";
2973 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
2978 if ((pb
->previous_block
!= 0) &&
2979 (pb
->previous_block
+1 != extent
.e_pblk
)) {
2980 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK
) {
2985 else if (pb
->is_reg
)
2988 printf(("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu "
2990 "phys %6lu log %lu len %lu\n"),
2991 (unsigned long) pctx
->ino
, type
,
2992 (unsigned long) pb
->previous_block
+1,
2993 (unsigned long) extent
.e_pblk
,
2994 (unsigned long) extent
.e_lblk
,
2995 (unsigned long) extent
.e_len
);
3000 * If we notice a gap in the logical block mappings of an
3001 * extent-mapped directory, offer to close the hole by
3002 * moving the logical block down, otherwise we'll go mad in
3003 * pass 3 allocating empty directory blocks to fill the hole.
3005 if (try_repairs
&& is_dir
&&
3006 pb
->last_block
+ 1 < extent
.e_lblk
) {
3009 new_lblk
= pb
->last_block
+ 1;
3010 if (EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
) > 1)
3011 new_lblk
= ((new_lblk
+
3012 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
) - 1) &
3013 ~EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)) |
3015 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
));
3016 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_lblk
;
3017 pctx
->blk2
= new_lblk
;
3018 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_COLLAPSE_DBLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3019 extent
.e_lblk
= new_lblk
;
3020 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
3021 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
,
3023 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3027 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
3029 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3030 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_goto(ehandle
,
3033 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3034 last_lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3040 while (++pb
->last_db_block
<
3041 (e2_blkcnt_t
) extent
.e_lblk
) {
3042 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
3046 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3048 pctx
->num
= pb
->last_db_block
;
3049 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3053 for (i
= 0; i
< extent
.e_len
; i
++) {
3054 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
3059 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3060 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_pblk
+ i
;
3061 pctx
->num
= extent
.e_lblk
+ i
;
3062 failed_add_dir_block
:
3063 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3064 /* Should never get here */
3065 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3069 if (extent
.e_len
> 0)
3070 pb
->last_db_block
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3072 if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx
, pb
->previous_block
,
3076 for (i
= 0; i
< extent
.e_len
; i
++) {
3077 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ i
;
3078 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_pblk
+ i
;
3079 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER
, pctx
);
3080 mark_block_used(ctx
, extent
.e_pblk
+ i
);
3081 mark_block_used(ctx
, extent
.e_pblk
+ i
);
3086 * Check whether first cluster got marked in previous iteration.
3088 if (ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
&&
3089 pb
->previous_block
&&
3090 (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
) ==
3091 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, pb
->previous_block
)))
3092 /* Set blk to the beginning of next cluster. */
3095 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
) + 1);
3097 /* Set blk to the beginning of current cluster. */
3098 blk
= EXT2FS_C2B(ctx
->fs
,
3099 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
));
3101 if (blk
< extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
) {
3102 mark_blocks_used(ctx
, blk
,
3103 extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- blk
);
3104 n
= DIV_ROUND_UP(extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- blk
,
3105 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
));
3106 pb
->num_blocks
+= n
;
3108 pb
->last_block
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3109 pb
->previous_block
= extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3110 start_block
= pb
->last_block
= last_lblk
;
3111 if (is_leaf
&& !is_dir
&&
3112 !(extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
))
3113 pb
->last_init_lblock
= last_lblk
;
3115 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
3116 EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB
,
3120 /* Failed csum but passes checks? Ask to fix checksum. */
3122 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
)) {
3123 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
3124 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
, 0, &extent
);
3129 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_NO_NEXT
)
3133 static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3134 struct process_block_struct
*pb
)
3136 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
3137 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
3138 ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle
;
3139 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3140 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
3143 struct ext3_extent_header
*eh
;
3145 /* Check for a proper extent header... */
3146 eh
= (struct ext3_extent_header
*) &inode
->i_block
[0];
3147 retval
= ext2fs_extent_header_verify(eh
, sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
3149 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISSING_EXTENT_HEADER
, pctx
))
3150 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0,
3151 "check_blocks_extents");
3156 /* ...since this function doesn't fail if i_block is zeroed. */
3157 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_open2(fs
, ino
, inode
, &ehandle
);
3158 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3159 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EXTENT
, pctx
))
3160 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0,
3161 "check_blocks_extents");
3166 retval
= ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &info
);
3168 int max_depth
= info
.max_depth
;
3170 if (max_depth
>= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
)
3171 max_depth
= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
-1;
3172 ctx
->extent_depth_count
[max_depth
]++;
3175 /* Check maximum extent depth */
3176 pctx
->blk
= info
.max_depth
;
3177 pctx
->blk2
= ext2fs_max_extent_depth(ehandle
);
3178 if (pctx
->blk2
< pctx
->blk
&&
3179 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_MAX_DEPTH
, pctx
))
3180 pb
->eti
.force_rebuild
= 1;
3182 /* Can we collect extent tree level stats? */
3183 pctx
->blk
= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
;
3184 if (pctx
->blk2
> pctx
->blk
)
3185 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1E_MAX_EXTENT_TREE_DEPTH
, pctx
);
3186 memset(pb
->eti
.ext_info
, 0, sizeof(pb
->eti
.ext_info
));
3187 pb
->eti
.ino
= pb
->ino
;
3189 pb
->next_lblock
= 0;
3191 eof_lblk
= ((EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) + fs
->blocksize
- 1) >>
3192 EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
)) - 1;
3193 scan_extent_node(ctx
, pctx
, pb
, 0, 0, eof_lblk
, ehandle
, 1);
3194 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
3195 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_ITERATE_FAILURE
, pctx
)) {
3197 inode
->i_blocks
= 0;
3198 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, E2F_FLAG_RESTART
,
3199 "check_blocks_extents");
3202 ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle
);
3204 /* Rebuild unless it's a dir and we're rehashing it */
3205 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
3206 e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx
, ino
))
3209 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
)
3210 e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3212 e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
->eti
, &info
);
3216 * In fact we don't need to check blocks for an inode with inline data
3217 * because this inode doesn't have any blocks. In this function all
3218 * we need to do is add this inode into dblist when it is a directory.
3220 static void check_blocks_inline_data(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3221 struct process_block_struct
*pb
)
3224 size_t inline_data_size
= 0;
3231 /* Process the dirents in i_block[] as the "first" block. */
3232 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx
->fs
->dblist
, pb
->ino
, 0, 0);
3236 /* Process the dirents in the EA as a "second" block. */
3237 flags
= ctx
->fs
->flags
;
3238 ctx
->fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3239 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pb
->ino
,
3241 ctx
->fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3242 (ctx
->fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3243 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3248 if (inline_data_size
<= EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
)
3251 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx
->fs
->dblist
, pb
->ino
, 0, 1);
3259 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3260 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3264 * This subroutine is called on each inode to account for all of the
3265 * blocks used by that inode.
3267 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3268 char *block_buf
, const struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
3270 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3271 struct process_block_struct pb
;
3272 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
3273 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
3274 unsigned bad_size
= 0;
3275 int dirty_inode
= 0;
3279 struct ea_quota ea_block_quota
;
3282 pb
.num_blocks
= EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
,
3283 ea_ibody_quota
? ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
: 0);
3285 pb
.last_init_lblock
= -1;
3286 pb
.last_db_block
= -1;
3287 pb
.num_illegal_blocks
= 0;
3288 pb
.suppress
= 0; pb
.clear
= 0;
3291 pb
.previous_block
= 0;
3292 pb
.is_dir
= LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
);
3293 pb
.is_reg
= LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
);
3294 pb
.max_blocks
= 1U << (31 - fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
);
3298 pb
.inode_modified
= 0;
3299 pb
.eti
.force_rebuild
= 0;
3303 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx
->fs
->super
);
3304 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx
->fs
->super
);
3306 if (check_ext_attr(ctx
, pctx
, block_buf
, &ea_block_quota
)) {
3307 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3309 pb
.num_blocks
+= EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, ea_block_quota
.blocks
);
3312 if (inlinedata_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
))
3313 check_blocks_inline_data(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
);
3314 else if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, inode
)) {
3315 if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
))
3316 check_blocks_extents(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
);
3320 * If we've modified the inode, write it out before
3321 * iterate() tries to use it.
3324 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
3329 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3330 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
,
3331 pb
.is_dir
? BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE
: 0,
3332 block_buf
, process_block
, &pb
);
3334 * We do not have uninitialized extents in non extent
3337 pb
.last_init_lblock
= pb
.last_block
;
3339 * If iterate() changed a block mapping, we have to
3340 * re-read the inode. If we decide to clear the
3341 * inode after clearing some stuff, we'll re-write the
3342 * bad mappings into the inode!
3344 if (pb
.inode_modified
)
3345 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
3347 fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3348 (fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3350 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
) {
3352 printf("bmap rebuild ino=%d\n", ino
);
3354 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ||
3355 !e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx
, ino
))
3356 e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3360 end_problem_latch(ctx
, PR_LATCH_BLOCK
);
3361 end_problem_latch(ctx
, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG
);
3362 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3365 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE
, pctx
);
3367 if (pb
.fragmented
&& pb
.num_blocks
< fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
) {
3368 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
3369 ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
++;
3371 ctx
->fs_fragmented
++;
3375 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, E2F_FLAG_RESTART
,
3380 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
) {
3381 if (handle_htree(ctx
, pctx
, ino
, inode
, block_buf
)) {
3382 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL
;
3385 e2fsck_add_dx_dir(ctx
, ino
, inode
, pb
.last_block
+1);
3389 if (!pb
.num_blocks
&& pb
.is_dir
&&
3390 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
3391 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ZERO_LENGTH_DIR
, pctx
)) {
3392 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "check_blocks");
3393 ctx
->fs_directory_count
--;
3398 if (ino
!= quota_type2inum(PRJQUOTA
, fs
->super
) &&
3399 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
|| ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
)) &&
3400 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
3401 quota_data_add(ctx
->qctx
, (struct ext2_inode_large
*) inode
,
3403 pb
.num_blocks
* EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(fs
->super
));
3404 quota_data_inodes(ctx
->qctx
, (struct ext2_inode_large
*) inode
,
3405 ino
, (ea_ibody_quota
?
3406 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
: 0) +
3407 ea_block_quota
.inodes
+ 1);
3410 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) ||
3411 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL
))
3412 pb
.num_blocks
*= (fs
->blocksize
/ 512);
3413 pb
.num_blocks
*= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs
);
3415 printf("inode %u, i_size = %u, last_block = %llu, i_blocks=%llu, num_blocks = %llu\n",
3416 ino
, inode
->i_size
, pb
.last_block
, ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs
, inode
),
3420 unsigned nblock
= inode
->i_size
>> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
);
3421 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
3426 flags
= ctx
->fs
->flags
;
3427 ctx
->fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3428 err
= ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
,
3430 ctx
->fs
->flags
= (flags
&
3431 EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3433 ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3434 if (err
|| sz
!= inode
->i_size
) {
3438 } else if (inode
->i_size
& (fs
->blocksize
- 1))
3440 else if (nblock
> (pb
.last_block
+ 1))
3442 else if (nblock
< (pb
.last_block
+ 1)) {
3443 if (((pb
.last_block
+ 1) - nblock
) >
3444 fs
->super
->s_prealloc_dir_blocks
)
3448 size
= EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
);
3449 if ((pb
.last_init_lblock
>= 0) &&
3450 /* Do not allow initialized allocated blocks past i_size*/
3451 (size
< (__u64
)pb
.last_init_lblock
* fs
->blocksize
) &&
3452 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_VERITY_FL
))
3454 else if (!(extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) &&
3455 size
> ext2_max_sizes
[fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
])
3456 /* too big for a direct/indirect-mapped file */
3458 else if ((extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) &&
3460 ((1ULL << (32 + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
))) - 1))
3461 /* too big for an extent-based file - 32bit ee_block */
3464 /* i_size for symlinks is checked elsewhere */
3465 if (bad_size
&& !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
3466 /* Did inline_data set pctx->num earlier? */
3468 pctx
->num
= (pb
.last_block
+ 1) * fs
->blocksize
;
3469 pctx
->group
= bad_size
;
3470 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_I_SIZE
, pctx
)) {
3471 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
3472 pctx
->num
&= 0xFFFFFFFFULL
;
3473 ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs
, inode
, pctx
->num
);
3474 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) == 0 &&
3475 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
3476 memset(inode
->i_block
, 0,
3477 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
3478 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
3484 if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
3485 ext2fs_needs_large_file_feature(EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
)))
3487 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
3488 ((pb
.num_blocks
!= ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs
, inode
)) ||
3489 (ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) &&
3490 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL
) &&
3491 (inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
!= 0)))) {
3492 pctx
->num
= pb
.num_blocks
;
3493 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS
, pctx
)) {
3494 inode
->i_blocks
= pb
.num_blocks
;
3495 inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
= pb
.num_blocks
>> 32;
3502 * The kernel gets mad if we ask it to allocate bigalloc clusters to
3503 * a block mapped file, so rebuild it as an extent file. We can skip
3504 * symlinks because they're never rewritten.
3506 if (ext2fs_has_feature_bigalloc(fs
->super
) &&
3507 (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) &&
3508 ext2fs_inode_data_blocks2(fs
, inode
) > 0 &&
3509 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
|| ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INO(fs
->super
)) &&
3510 !(inode
->i_flags
& (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
| EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) &&
3511 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_NO_BIGALLOC_BLOCKMAP_FILES
, pctx
)) {
3512 pctx
->errcode
= e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3517 if (ctx
->dirs_to_hash
&& pb
.is_dir
&&
3518 !(ctx
->lost_and_found
&& ctx
->lost_and_found
== ino
) &&
3519 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
) &&
3520 ((inode
->i_size
/ fs
->blocksize
) >= 3))
3521 e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx
, ino
);
3525 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "check_blocks");
3530 * Helper function called by process block when an illegal block is
3531 * found. It returns a description about why the block is illegal
3533 static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t block
)
3537 static char problem
[80];
3539 super
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
3540 strcpy(problem
, "PROGRAMMING ERROR: Unknown reason for illegal block");
3541 if (block
< super
) {
3542 sprintf(problem
, "< FIRSTBLOCK (%u)", super
);
3544 } else if (block
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
)) {
3545 sprintf(problem
, "> BLOCKS (%u)", ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
));
3548 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
3549 if (block
== super
) {
3550 sprintf(problem
, "is the superblock in group %d", i
);
3553 if (block
> super
&&
3554 block
<= (super
+ fs
->desc_blocks
)) {
3555 sprintf(problem
, "is in the group descriptors "
3559 if (block
== ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3560 sprintf(problem
, "is the block bitmap of group %d", i
);
3563 if (block
== ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3564 sprintf(problem
, "is the inode bitmap of group %d", i
);
3567 if (block
>= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) &&
3568 (block
< ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)
3569 + fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
)) {
3570 sprintf(problem
, "is in the inode table of group %d",
3574 super
+= fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3581 * This is a helper function for check_blocks().
3583 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
,
3585 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
,
3586 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3587 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3590 struct process_block_struct
*p
;
3591 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
3592 blk64_t blk
= *block_nr
;
3594 problem_t problem
= 0;
3597 p
= (struct process_block_struct
*) priv_data
;
3602 * For a directory, add logical block zero for processing even if it's
3603 * not mapped or we'll be perennially stuck with broken "." and ".."
3606 if (p
->is_dir
&& blockcnt
== 0 && blk
== 0) {
3607 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
, p
->ino
, 0, 0);
3608 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3610 pctx
->num
= blockcnt
;
3611 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3620 printf("Process_block, inode %lu, block %u, #%d\n", p
->ino
, blk
,
3625 * Simplistic fragmentation check. We merely require that the
3626 * file be contiguous. (Which can never be true for really
3627 * big files that are greater than a block group.)
3629 if (p
->previous_block
&& p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
3630 if (p
->previous_block
+1 != blk
) {
3631 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK
) {
3639 printf(_("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu "
3640 "got phys %6lu (blkcnt %lld)\n"),
3641 (unsigned long) pctx
->ino
, type
,
3642 (unsigned long) p
->previous_block
+1,
3643 (unsigned long) blk
,
3650 if (p
->is_dir
&& blockcnt
> (1 << (21 - fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
)))
3651 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
;
3652 if (p
->is_reg
&& p
->num_blocks
+1 >= p
->max_blocks
)
3653 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_REG
;
3654 if (!p
->is_dir
&& !p
->is_reg
&& blockcnt
> 0)
3655 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_SYMLINK
;
3657 if (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
3658 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
3659 problem
= PR_1_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM
;
3662 * If this IND/DIND/TIND block is squatting atop some critical metadata
3663 * (group descriptors, superblock, bitmap, inode table), any write to
3664 * "fix" mapping problems will destroy the metadata. We'll let pass 1b
3665 * fix that and restart fsck.
3668 p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
3669 blk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_blocks_count
&&
3670 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
)) {
3672 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION
, pctx
);
3673 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) == 0)
3674 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
3678 p
->num_illegal_blocks
++;
3680 * A bit of subterfuge here -- we're trying to fix a block
3681 * mapping, but the IND/DIND/TIND block could have collided
3682 * with some critical metadata. So, fix the in-core mapping so
3683 * iterate won't go insane, but return 0 instead of
3684 * BLOCK_CHANGED so that it won't write the remapping out to
3685 * our multiply linked block.
3687 * Even if we previously determined that an *IND block
3688 * conflicts with critical metadata, we must still try to
3689 * iterate the *IND block as if it is an *IND block to find and
3690 * mark the blocks it points to. Better to be overly cautious
3691 * with the used_blocks map so that we don't move the *IND
3692 * block to a block that's really in use!
3694 if (p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
3696 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
3701 if (!p
->suppress
&& (p
->num_illegal_blocks
% 12) == 0) {
3702 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_TOO_MANY_BAD_BLOCKS
, pctx
)) {
3706 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SUPPRESS_MESSAGES
, pctx
)) {
3708 set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_BLOCK
,
3713 pctx
->blkcount
= blockcnt
;
3714 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
3715 blk
= *block_nr
= 0;
3716 ret_code
= BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3717 p
->inode_modified
= 1;
3719 * If the directory block is too big and is beyond the
3720 * end of the FS, don't bother trying to add it for
3721 * processing -- the kernel would never have created a
3722 * directory this large, and we risk an ENOMEM abort.
3723 * In any case, the toobig handler for extent-based
3724 * directories also doesn't feed toobig blocks to
3727 if (problem
== PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
)
3734 if (p
->ino
== EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
3736 * The resize inode has already be sanity checked
3737 * during pass #0 (the superblock checks). All we
3738 * have to do is mark the double indirect block as
3739 * being in use; all of the other blocks are handled
3740 * by mark_table_blocks()).
3742 if (blockcnt
== BLOCK_COUNT_DIND
)
3743 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3745 } else if (!(ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
&&
3746 p
->previous_block
&&
3747 (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, blk
) ==
3748 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, p
->previous_block
)) &&
3749 (blk
& EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)) ==
3750 ((unsigned) blockcnt
& EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)))) {
3751 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3753 } else if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx
, p
->previous_block
,
3754 p
->last_block
, blk
, blockcnt
)) {
3755 pctx
->blk
= blockcnt
;
3757 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER
, pctx
);
3758 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3759 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3762 p
->last_block
= blockcnt
;
3763 p
->previous_block
= blk
;
3765 if (p
->is_dir
&& (blockcnt
>= 0)) {
3766 while (++p
->last_db_block
< blockcnt
) {
3767 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
,
3770 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3772 pctx
->num
= p
->last_db_block
;
3773 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3776 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
, p
->ino
,
3778 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3780 pctx
->num
= blockcnt
;
3781 failed_add_dir_block
:
3782 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3783 /* Should never get here */
3784 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3791 static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs
,
3793 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
,
3794 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3795 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3798 struct process_block_struct
*p
;
3799 blk64_t blk
= *block_nr
;
3800 blk64_t first_block
;
3802 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
3808 p
= (struct process_block_struct
*) priv_data
;
3812 pctx
->ino
= EXT2_BAD_INO
;
3814 pctx
->blkcount
= blockcnt
;
3816 if ((blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
3817 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
3818 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM
, pctx
)) {
3820 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3826 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(p
->fs_meta_blocks
, blk
)) {
3828 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_FS_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3830 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3832 } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
3835 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK
,
3838 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3840 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3843 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3847 printf ("DEBUG: Marking %u as bad.\n", blk
);
3849 ctx
->fs_badblocks_count
++;
3851 * If the block is not used, then mark it as used and return.
3852 * If it is already marked as found, this must mean that
3853 * there's an overlap between the filesystem table blocks
3854 * (bitmaps and inode table) and the bad block list.
3856 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
)) {
3857 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
3861 * Try to find the where the filesystem block was used...
3863 first_block
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
3865 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++ ) {
3868 if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs
, i
))
3870 if (blk
== first_block
) {
3872 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
3873 PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_SUPERBLOCK
,
3876 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3880 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_SUPERBLOCK
, pctx
);
3883 if ((blk
> first_block
) &&
3884 (blk
<= first_block
+ fs
->desc_blocks
)) {
3886 pctx
->blk
= *block_nr
;
3887 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
3888 PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR
, pctx
)) {
3890 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3894 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_GROUP_DESCRIPTORS
, pctx
);
3898 if (blk
== ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3899 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_BAD_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3900 ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
3901 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
3905 if (blk
== ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3906 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_IB_BAD_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3907 ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
3908 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
3912 if ((blk
>= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)) &&
3913 (blk
< (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
3914 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
))) {
3916 * If there are bad blocks in the inode table,
3917 * the inode scan code will try to do
3918 * something reasonable automatically.
3922 first_block
+= fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3925 * If we've gotten to this point, then the only
3926 * possibility is that the bad block inode meta data
3927 * is using a bad block.
3929 if ((blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
]) ||
3930 (blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
]) ||
3931 (blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
])) {
3933 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3935 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3937 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3944 /* Warn user that the block wasn't claimed */
3945 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_PROGERR_CLAIMED_BLOCK
, pctx
);
3950 static void new_table_block(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t first_block
, dgrp_t group
,
3951 const char *name
, int num
, blk64_t
*new_block
)
3953 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3955 blk64_t old_block
= *new_block
;
3958 unsigned flexbg_size
;
3961 struct problem_context pctx
;
3963 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
3966 pctx
.blk
= old_block
;
3970 * For flex_bg filesystems, first try to allocate the metadata
3971 * within the flex_bg, and if that fails then try finding the
3972 * space anywhere in the filesystem.
3974 is_flexbg
= ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs
->super
);
3976 flexbg_size
= 1 << fs
->super
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
3977 flexbg
= group
/ flexbg_size
;
3978 first_block
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
,
3979 flexbg_size
* flexbg
);
3980 last_grp
= group
| (flexbg_size
- 1);
3981 if (last_grp
>= fs
->group_desc_count
)
3982 last_grp
= fs
->group_desc_count
- 1;
3983 last_block
= ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs
, last_grp
);
3985 last_block
= ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs
, group
);
3986 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs
, first_block
, last_block
,
3987 num
, ctx
->block_found_map
,
3989 if (is_flexbg
&& (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL
))
3990 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs
,
3991 fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
,
3992 ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
),
3993 num
, ctx
->block_found_map
, new_block
);
3996 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_BLOCK_ALLOCATE
, &pctx
);
3997 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs
);
3998 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
4001 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &buf
);
4003 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_MEMORY_ALLOCATE
, &pctx
);
4004 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs
);
4005 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
4008 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
4009 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
4010 pctx
.blk2
= *new_block
;
4011 fix_problem(ctx
, (old_block
? PR_1_RELOC_FROM_TO
:
4012 PR_1_RELOC_TO
), &pctx
);
4014 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
4016 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, (*new_block
)+i
);
4018 pctx
.errcode
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
,
4019 old_block
+ i
, 1, buf
);
4021 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_READ_ERR
, &pctx
);
4022 pctx
.blk
= (*new_block
) + i
;
4023 pctx
.errcode
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, pctx
.blk
,
4026 pctx
.blk
= (*new_block
) + i
;
4027 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_zero_blocks2(fs
, pctx
.blk
, 1,
4032 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_WRITE_ERR
, &pctx
);
4034 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf
);
4038 * This routine gets called at the end of pass 1 if bad blocks are
4039 * detected in the superblock, group descriptors, inode_bitmaps, or
4040 * block bitmaps. At this point, all of the blocks have been mapped
4041 * out, so we can try to allocate new block(s) to replace the bad
4044 static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4046 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4048 blk64_t first_block
;
4051 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
4052 first_block
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
, i
);
4054 if (ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]) {
4055 new_blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4056 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("block bitmap"),
4058 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4060 if (ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]) {
4061 new_blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4062 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("inode bitmap"),
4064 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4066 if (ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
]) {
4067 new_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
4068 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("inode table"),
4069 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
,
4071 ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4072 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART
;
4075 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
= 0;
4079 * This routine marks all blocks which are used by the superblock,
4080 * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, and block bitmaps.
4082 static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4084 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4088 struct problem_context pctx
;
4090 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
4092 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
4095 ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs
, i
, ctx
->block_found_map
);
4096 ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs
, i
, ctx
->block_metadata_map
);
4099 * Mark the blocks used for the inode table
4101 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4102 for (j
= 0, b
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
4103 j
< fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
;
4105 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4108 if (!ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
] &&
4110 PR_1_ITABLE_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4111 ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
]++;
4112 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4115 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(
4116 ctx
->block_found_map
, b
);
4117 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(
4118 ctx
->block_metadata_map
, b
);
4124 * Mark block used for the block bitmap
4126 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4127 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4128 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
))) {
4129 pctx
.blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4130 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4131 ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
4132 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4135 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4136 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4137 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
4138 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4142 * Mark block used for the inode bitmap
4144 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4145 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4146 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
))) {
4147 pctx
.blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4148 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_IB_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4149 ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
4150 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4153 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
4154 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4155 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4156 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4163 * These subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and
4164 * ext2fs_check_directory; we use them since we already have the inode
4165 * structure, so there's no point in letting the ext2fs library read
4168 static errcode_t
pass1_get_blocks(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4171 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4174 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4175 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4177 for (i
=0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
4178 blocks
[i
] = ctx
->stashed_inode
->i_block
[i
];
4182 static errcode_t
pass1_read_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4183 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
4185 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4187 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4188 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4189 *inode
= *ctx
->stashed_inode
;
4193 static errcode_t
pass1_write_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4194 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
4196 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4198 if ((ino
== ctx
->stashed_ino
) && ctx
->stashed_inode
&&
4199 (inode
!= ctx
->stashed_inode
))
4200 *ctx
->stashed_inode
= *inode
;
4201 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4204 static errcode_t
pass1_check_directory(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
4206 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4208 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4209 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4211 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(ctx
->stashed_inode
->i_mode
))
4212 return EXT2_ET_NO_DIRECTORY
;
4216 static errcode_t
e2fsck_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t goal
,
4219 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4223 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4224 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, ctx
->block_found_map
,
4228 if (fs
->block_map
) {
4229 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, new_block
);
4230 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
4233 if (!fs
->block_map
) {
4234 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
4239 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, fs
->block_map
, &new_block
);
4248 static errcode_t
e2fsck_new_range(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
, blk64_t goal
,
4249 blk64_t len
, blk64_t
*pblk
, blk64_t
*plen
)
4251 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4254 if (ctx
->block_found_map
)
4255 return ext2fs_new_range(fs
, flags
, goal
, len
,
4256 ctx
->block_found_map
, pblk
, plen
);
4258 if (!fs
->block_map
) {
4259 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
4264 return ext2fs_new_range(fs
, flags
, goal
, len
, fs
->block_map
,
4268 static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
, int inuse
)
4270 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4272 /* Never free a critical metadata block */
4273 if (ctx
->block_found_map
&&
4274 ctx
->block_metadata_map
&&
4276 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
))
4279 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4281 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
4283 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
4287 static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
,
4288 blk_t num
, int inuse
)
4290 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4292 /* Never free a critical metadata block */
4293 if (ctx
->block_found_map
&&
4294 ctx
->block_metadata_map
&&
4296 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
, num
))
4299 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4301 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4304 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4309 void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx
, int use_shortcuts
)
4311 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4313 if (use_shortcuts
) {
4314 fs
->get_blocks
= pass1_get_blocks
;
4315 fs
->check_directory
= pass1_check_directory
;
4316 fs
->read_inode
= pass1_read_inode
;
4317 fs
->write_inode
= pass1_write_inode
;
4318 ctx
->stashed_ino
= 0;
4321 fs
->check_directory
= 0;
4323 fs
->write_inode
= 0;
4327 void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4329 ext2fs_set_alloc_block_callback(ctx
->fs
, e2fsck_get_alloc_block
, 0);
4330 ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_callback(ctx
->fs
,
4331 e2fsck_block_alloc_stats
, 0);
4332 ext2fs_set_new_range_callback(ctx
->fs
, e2fsck_new_range
, NULL
);
4333 ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_range_callback(ctx
->fs
,
4334 e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range
, NULL
);