2 * pass1.c -- pass #1 of e2fsck: sequential scan of the inode table
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
11 * Pass 1 of e2fsck iterates over all the inodes in the filesystems,
12 * and applies the following tests to each inode:
14 * - The mode field of the inode must be legal.
15 * - The size and block count fields of the inode are correct.
16 * - A data block must not be used by another inode
18 * Pass 1 also gathers the collects the following information:
20 * - A bitmap of which inodes are in use. (inode_used_map)
21 * - A bitmap of which inodes are directories. (inode_dir_map)
22 * - A bitmap of which inodes are regular files. (inode_reg_map)
23 * - A bitmap of which inodes have bad fields. (inode_bad_map)
24 * - A bitmap of which inodes are in bad blocks. (inode_bb_map)
25 * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map)
26 * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use. (block_found_map)
27 * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use by two inodes (block_dup_map)
28 * - The data blocks of the directory inodes. (dir_map)
29 * - Ref counts for ea_inodes. (ea_inode_refs)
31 * Pass 1 is designed to stash away enough information so that the
32 * other passes should not need to read in the inode information
33 * during the normal course of a filesystem check. (Although if an
34 * inconsistency is detected, other passes may need to read in an
37 * Note that pass 1B will be invoked if there are any duplicate blocks
41 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1 /* get strnlen() */
50 #include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
55 #ifdef NO_INLINE_FUNCS
58 #define _INLINE_ inline
68 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*blocknr
,
69 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
, blk64_t ref_blk
,
70 int ref_offset
, void *priv_data
);
71 static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*block_nr
,
72 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
, blk64_t ref_blk
,
73 int ref_offset
, void *priv_data
);
74 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
76 const struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
);
77 static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
);
78 static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx
);
79 static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx
);
80 static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
);
81 static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
);
82 static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
);
83 static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
);
84 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE
process_inode_cmp(const void *a
, const void *b
);
85 static errcode_t
scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_inode_scan scan
,
86 dgrp_t group
, void * priv_data
);
87 static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
88 char *block_buf
, int adjust_sign
);
89 /* static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block); */
91 struct process_block_struct
{
93 unsigned is_dir
:1, is_reg
:1, clear
:1, suppress
:1,
94 fragmented
:1, compressed
:1, bbcheck
:1,
99 e2_blkcnt_t last_init_lblock
;
100 e2_blkcnt_t last_db_block
;
101 int num_illegal_blocks
;
102 blk64_t previous_block
;
103 struct ext2_inode
*inode
;
104 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
105 ext2fs_block_bitmap fs_meta_blocks
;
108 struct extent_tree_info eti
;
111 struct process_inode_block
{
113 struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota
;
114 struct ext2_inode_large inode
;
117 struct scan_callback_struct
{
123 * For the inodes to process list.
125 static struct process_inode_block
*inodes_to_process
;
126 static int process_inode_count
;
128 static __u64 ext2_max_sizes
[EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
-
129 EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
+ 1];
132 * Free all memory allocated by pass1 in preparation for restarting
135 static void unwind_pass1(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
137 ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process
);
138 inodes_to_process
= 0;
142 * Check to make sure a device inode is real. Returns 1 if the device
143 * checks out, 0 if not.
145 * Note: this routine is now also used to check FIFO's and Sockets,
146 * since they have the same requirement; the i_block fields should be
149 int e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
150 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
155 * If the index or extents flag is set, then this is a bogus
158 if (inode
->i_flags
& (EXT2_INDEX_FL
| EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
))
162 * We should be able to do the test below all the time, but
163 * because the kernel doesn't forcibly clear the device
164 * inode's additional i_block fields, there are some rare
165 * occasions when a legitimate device inode will have non-zero
166 * additional i_block fields. So for now, we only complain
167 * when the immutable flag is set, which should never happen
168 * for devices. (And that's when the problem is caused, since
169 * you can't set or clear immutable flags for devices.) Once
170 * the kernel has been fixed we can change this...
172 if (inode
->i_flags
& (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
| EXT2_APPEND_FL
)) {
173 for (i
=4; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
174 if (inode
->i_block
[i
])
181 * Check to make sure a symlink inode is real. Returns 1 if the symlink
182 * checks out, 0 if not.
184 int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
185 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, char *buf
)
190 if ((inode
->i_size_high
|| inode
->i_size
== 0) ||
191 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
))
194 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
197 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
199 if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(fs
, ino
, &inline_size
))
201 if (inode
->i_size
!= inline_size
)
207 if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode
)) {
208 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
210 buf
= (char *)inode
->i_block
;
211 buflen
= sizeof(inode
->i_block
);
213 ext2_extent_handle_t handle
;
214 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
215 struct ext2fs_extent extent
;
219 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) {
220 if (ext2fs_extent_open2(fs
, ino
, inode
, &handle
))
222 if (ext2fs_extent_get_info(handle
, &info
) ||
223 (info
.num_entries
!= 1) ||
224 (info
.max_depth
!= 0)) {
225 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
228 if (ext2fs_extent_get(handle
, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT
,
230 (extent
.e_lblk
!= 0) ||
231 (extent
.e_len
!= 1)) {
232 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
236 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
238 blk
= inode
->i_block
[0];
240 for (i
= 1; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
241 if (inode
->i_block
[i
])
245 if (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
246 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
249 if (io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, buf
))
252 buflen
= fs
->blocksize
;
255 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL
)
256 len
= ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(*(__u16
*)buf
) + 2;
258 len
= strnlen(buf
, buflen
);
263 if (len
!= inode
->i_size
)
269 * If the extents or inlinedata flags are set on the inode, offer to clear 'em.
271 #define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)
272 static void check_extents_inlinedata(e2fsck_t ctx
,
273 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
275 if (!(pctx
->inode
->i_flags
& BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
))
278 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SPECIAL_EXTENTS_IDATA
, pctx
))
281 pctx
->inode
->i_flags
&= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
;
282 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
284 #undef BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
287 * If the immutable (or append-only) flag is set on the inode, offer
290 #define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL)
291 static void check_immutable(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
)
293 if (!(pctx
->inode
->i_flags
& BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
))
296 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_IMMUTABLE
, pctx
))
299 pctx
->inode
->i_flags
&= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS
;
300 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
304 * If device, fifo or socket, check size is zero -- if not offer to
307 static void check_size(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
)
309 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
311 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) == 0)
314 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_NONZSIZE
, pctx
))
317 ext2fs_inode_size_set(ctx
->fs
, inode
, 0);
318 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
, "pass1");
322 * For a given size, calculate how many blocks would be charged towards quota.
324 static blk64_t
size_to_quota_blocks(ext2_filsys fs
, size_t size
)
328 clusters
= DIV_ROUND_UP(size
, fs
->blocksize
<< fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
);
329 return EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, clusters
);
333 * Check validity of EA inode. Return 0 if EA inode is valid, otherwise return
336 static problem_t
check_large_ea_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
,
337 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
,
338 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
339 blk64_t
*quota_blocks
)
341 struct ext2_inode inode
;
345 /* Check if inode is within valid range */
346 if ((entry
->e_value_inum
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
)) ||
347 (entry
->e_value_inum
> ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
)) {
348 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
349 return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE
;
352 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, entry
->e_value_inum
, &inode
, "pass1");
354 retval
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(ctx
->fs
, entry
, NULL
, &hash
);
356 com_err("check_large_ea_inode", retval
,
357 _("while hashing entry with e_value_inum = %u"),
358 entry
->e_value_inum
);
362 if (hash
== entry
->e_hash
) {
363 *quota_blocks
= size_to_quota_blocks(ctx
->fs
,
364 entry
->e_value_size
);
366 /* This might be an old Lustre-style ea_inode reference. */
367 if (inode
.i_mtime
== pctx
->ino
&&
368 inode
.i_generation
== pctx
->inode
->i_generation
) {
371 /* If target inode is also missing EA_INODE flag,
372 * this is likely to be a bad reference.
374 if (!(inode
.i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
375 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
376 return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE
;
378 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
379 return PR_1_ATTR_HASH
;
384 if (!(inode
.i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
385 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_inum
;
386 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ATTR_SET_EA_INODE_FL
, pctx
)) {
387 inode
.i_flags
|= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
;
388 ext2fs_write_inode(ctx
->fs
, entry
->e_value_inum
,
391 return PR_1_ATTR_NO_EA_INODE_FL
;
397 static void inc_ea_inode_refs(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
398 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*first
, void *end
)
400 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
;
403 (void *)entry
< end
&& !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry
);
404 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
)) {
405 if (!entry
->e_value_inum
)
407 if (!ctx
->ea_inode_refs
) {
408 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
409 &ctx
->ea_inode_refs
);
412 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
413 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
417 ea_refcount_increment(ctx
->ea_inode_refs
, entry
->e_value_inum
,
422 static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
423 struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
425 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
426 struct ext2_inode_large
*inode
;
427 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
;
428 char *start
, *header
, *end
;
429 unsigned int storage_size
, remain
;
430 problem_t problem
= 0;
433 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
434 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
436 inode
= (struct ext2_inode_large
*) pctx
->inode
;
437 storage_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
-
438 inode
->i_extra_isize
;
439 header
= ((char *) inode
) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
440 inode
->i_extra_isize
;
441 end
= header
+ storage_size
;
442 start
= header
+ sizeof(__u32
);
443 entry
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*) start
;
445 /* scan all entry's headers first */
447 /* take finish entry 0UL into account */
448 remain
= storage_size
- sizeof(__u32
);
450 region
= region_create(0, storage_size
);
452 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT
, pctx
);
454 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
457 if (region_allocate(region
, 0, sizeof(__u32
))) {
458 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
462 while (remain
>= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
) &&
463 !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry
)) {
466 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
467 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry
->e_name_len
))) {
468 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
472 /* header eats this space */
473 remain
-= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
);
475 /* is attribute name valid? */
476 if (EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_name_len
) > remain
) {
477 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_name_len
;
478 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_NAME_LEN
;
482 /* attribute len eats this space */
483 remain
-= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_name_len
);
485 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0) {
486 /* check value size */
487 if (entry
->e_value_size
> remain
) {
488 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_value_size
;
489 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE
;
493 if (entry
->e_value_size
&&
494 region_allocate(region
,
495 sizeof(__u32
) + entry
->e_value_offs
,
497 entry
->e_value_size
))) {
498 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
502 hash
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry
,
503 start
+ entry
->e_value_offs
);
505 /* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */
506 if (entry
->e_hash
!= 0 && entry
->e_hash
!= hash
) {
507 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
508 problem
= PR_1_ATTR_HASH
;
512 blk64_t quota_blocks
;
514 problem
= check_large_ea_inode(ctx
, entry
, pctx
,
519 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
+= quota_blocks
;
520 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
++;
523 /* If EA value is stored in external inode then it does not
524 * consume space here */
525 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0)
526 remain
-= entry
->e_value_size
;
528 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
);
531 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
533 problem
= PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
;
540 * it seems like a corruption. it's very unlikely we could repair
541 * EA(s) in automatic fashion -bzzz
543 if (problem
== 0 || !fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
544 inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx
, pctx
,
545 (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)start
, end
);
549 /* simply remove all possible EA(s) */
550 *((__u32
*)header
) = 0UL;
551 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
552 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
553 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
554 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
557 static int check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(__u32 xtime
, __u32 extra
) {
558 return (xtime
& (1U << 31)) != 0 &&
559 (extra
& EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
) == EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
562 #define CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, xtime) \
563 check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(inode->i_##xtime, \
564 inode->i_##xtime##_extra)
566 /* When today's date is earlier than 2242, we assume that atimes,
567 * ctimes, crtimes, and mtimes with years in the range 2310..2378 are
568 * actually pre-1970 dates mis-encoded.
570 #define EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF 2 * (1LL << 32)
572 static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
573 struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
575 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
576 struct ext2_inode_large
*inode
;
580 ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
= 0;
581 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
= 0;
583 inode
= (struct ext2_inode_large
*) pctx
->inode
;
584 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
585 /* this isn't large inode. so, nothing to check */
590 printf("inode #%u, i_extra_size %d\n", pctx
->ino
,
591 inode
->i_extra_isize
);
593 /* i_extra_isize must cover i_extra_isize + i_checksum_hi at least */
594 min
= sizeof(inode
->i_extra_isize
) + sizeof(inode
->i_checksum_hi
);
595 max
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
597 * For now we will allow i_extra_isize to be 0, but really
598 * implementations should never allow i_extra_isize to be 0
600 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
&&
601 (inode
->i_extra_isize
< min
|| inode
->i_extra_isize
> max
||
602 inode
->i_extra_isize
& 3)) {
603 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE
, pctx
))
605 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
< min
|| inode
->i_extra_isize
> max
)
606 inode
->i_extra_isize
= sb
->s_want_extra_isize
;
608 inode
->i_extra_isize
= (inode
->i_extra_isize
+ 3) & ~3;
609 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
610 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
613 /* check if there is no place for an EA header */
614 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
>= max
- sizeof(__u32
))
617 eamagic
= (__u32
*) (((char *) inode
) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
618 inode
->i_extra_isize
);
619 if (*eamagic
== EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
) {
620 /* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */
621 check_ea_in_inode(ctx
, pctx
, ea_ibody_quota
);
625 * If the inode's extended atime (ctime, crtime, mtime) is stored in
626 * the old, invalid format, repair it.
628 if (((sizeof(time_t) <= 4) ||
629 (((sizeof(time_t) > 4) &&
630 ctx
->now
< EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF
))) &&
631 (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, atime
) ||
632 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, ctime
) ||
633 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, crtime
) ||
634 CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, mtime
))) {
636 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE
, pctx
))
639 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, atime
))
640 inode
->i_atime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
641 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, ctime
))
642 inode
->i_ctime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
643 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, crtime
))
644 inode
->i_crtime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
645 if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode
, mtime
))
646 inode
->i_mtime_extra
&= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK
;
647 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, pctx
->inode
,
648 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb
), "pass1");
654 * Check to see if the inode might really be a directory, despite i_mode
656 * This is a lot of complexity for something for which I'm not really
657 * convinced happens frequently in the wild. If for any reason this
658 * causes any problems, take this code out.
659 * [tytso:20070331.0827EDT]
661 static void check_is_really_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
664 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
665 struct ext2_dir_entry
*dirent
;
668 unsigned int i
, rec_len
, not_device
= 0;
673 * If the mode looks OK, we believe it. If the first block in
674 * the i_block array is 0, this cannot be a directory. If the
675 * inode is extent-mapped, it is still the case that the latter
676 * cannot be 0 - the magic number in the extent header would make
679 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) ||
680 LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
) || inode
->i_block
[0] == 0)
684 * Check the block numbers in the i_block array for validity:
685 * zero blocks are skipped (but the first one cannot be zero -
686 * see above), other blocks are checked against the first and
687 * max data blocks (from the the superblock) and against the
688 * block bitmap. Any invalid block found means this cannot be
691 * If there are non-zero blocks past the fourth entry, then
692 * this cannot be a device file: we remember that for the next
695 * For extent mapped files, we don't do any sanity checking:
696 * just try to get the phys block of logical block 0 and run
699 * For inline data files, we just try to get the size of inline
700 * data. If it's true, we will treat it as a directory.
703 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx
->fs
->super
);
704 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx
->fs
->super
);
705 if (inlinedata_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
708 unsigned int rec_len2
;
709 struct ext2_dir_entry de
;
711 if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
, &size
))
714 * If the size isn't a multiple of 4, it's probably not a
720 * If the first 10 bytes don't look like a directory entry,
721 * it's probably not a directory.
723 memcpy(&dotdot
, inode
->i_block
, sizeof(dotdot
));
724 memcpy(&de
, ((char *)inode
->i_block
) + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE
,
725 EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
726 dotdot
= ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(dotdot
);
727 de
.inode
= ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(de
.inode
);
728 de
.rec_len
= ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(de
.rec_len
);
729 ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, &de
, &rec_len2
);
730 if (dotdot
>= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
||
731 (dotdot
< EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
732 dotdot
!= EXT2_ROOT_INO
) ||
733 de
.inode
>= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
||
734 (de
.inode
< EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
736 rec_len2
> EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
-
737 EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE
)
739 /* device files never have a "system.data" entry */
741 } else if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) {
743 if (ext2fs_bmap2(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
, inode
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
746 /* device files are never extent mapped */
749 for (i
=0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++) {
750 blk
= inode
->i_block
[i
];
756 if (blk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
757 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
) ||
758 ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
760 return; /* Invalid block, can't be dir */
762 blk
= inode
->i_block
[0];
766 * If the mode says this is a device file and the i_links_count field
767 * is sane and we have not ruled it out as a device file previously,
768 * we declare it a device file, not a directory.
770 if ((LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
)) &&
771 (inode
->i_links_count
== 1) && !not_device
)
774 /* read the first block */
775 ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block"));
776 retval
= ext2fs_read_dir_block4(ctx
->fs
, blk
, buf
, 0, pctx
->ino
);
777 ehandler_operation(0);
781 dirent
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*) buf
;
782 retval
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, dirent
, &rec_len
);
785 if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent
) != 1) ||
786 (dirent
->name
[0] != '.') ||
787 (dirent
->inode
!= pctx
->ino
) ||
790 (rec_len
>= ctx
->fs
->blocksize
- 12))
793 dirent
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*) (buf
+ rec_len
);
794 retval
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx
->fs
, dirent
, &rec_len
);
797 if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent
) != 2) ||
798 (dirent
->name
[0] != '.') ||
799 (dirent
->name
[1] != '.') ||
805 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_TREAT_AS_DIRECTORY
, pctx
)) {
806 inode
->i_mode
= (inode
->i_mode
& 07777) | LINUX_S_IFDIR
;
807 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, pctx
->ino
, inode
,
808 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
),
809 "check_is_really_dir");
813 extern errcode_t
e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *icount_name
,
814 int flags
, ext2_icount_t hint
,
817 unsigned int threshold
;
818 unsigned int save_type
;
826 profile_get_string(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files", "directory", 0, 0,
828 profile_get_uint(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files",
829 "numdirs_threshold", 0, 0, &threshold
);
830 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "scratch_files",
831 "icount", 0, 1, &enable
);
833 retval
= ext2fs_get_num_dirs(ctx
->fs
, &num_dirs
);
835 num_dirs
= 1024; /* Guess */
837 if (enable
&& tdb_dir
&& !access(tdb_dir
, W_OK
) &&
838 (!threshold
|| num_dirs
> threshold
)) {
839 retval
= ext2fs_create_icount_tdb(ctx
->fs
, tdb_dir
,
844 e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ctx
->fs
, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, icount_name
,
846 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP
)
847 flags
|= EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_FULLMAP
;
848 retval
= ext2fs_create_icount2(ctx
->fs
, flags
, 0, hint
, ret
);
849 ctx
->fs
->default_bitmap_type
= save_type
;
853 static errcode_t
recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
855 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
858 struct ext2_inode_large inode
;
861 * Reread inode. If we don't see checksum error, then this inode
862 * has been fixed elsewhere.
864 ctx
->stashed_ino
= 0;
865 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs
, ino
, (struct ext2_inode
*)&inode
,
867 if (retval
&& retval
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID
)
873 * Checksum still doesn't match. That implies that the inode passes
874 * all the sanity checks, so maybe the checksum is simply corrupt.
875 * See if the user will go for fixing that.
877 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
))
880 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs
, ino
, (struct ext2_inode
*)&inode
,
885 static void reserve_block_for_root_repair(e2fsck_t ctx
)
889 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
891 ctx
->root_repair_block
= 0;
892 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
))
895 err
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, 0, ctx
->block_found_map
, &blk
);
898 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
899 ctx
->root_repair_block
= blk
;
902 static void reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(e2fsck_t ctx
)
906 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
907 static const char name
[] = "lost+found";
910 ctx
->lnf_repair_block
= 0;
911 if (!ext2fs_lookup(fs
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
, name
, sizeof(name
)-1, 0, &ino
))
914 err
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, 0, ctx
->block_found_map
, &blk
);
917 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
918 ctx
->lnf_repair_block
= blk
;
921 static errcode_t
get_inline_data_ea_size(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
925 struct ext2_xattr_handle
*handle
;
928 retval
= ext2fs_xattrs_open(fs
, ino
, &handle
);
932 retval
= ext2fs_xattrs_read(handle
);
936 retval
= ext2fs_xattr_get(handle
, "system.data", &p
, sz
);
941 (void) ext2fs_xattrs_close(&handle
);
945 static void finish_processing_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
946 struct problem_context
*pctx
,
953 * If the inode failed the checksum and the user didn't
954 * clear the inode, test the checksum again -- if it still
955 * fails, ask the user if the checksum should be corrected.
957 pctx
->errcode
= recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ctx
->fs
, ino
, ctx
, pctx
);
959 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
961 #define FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, pctx, failed_csum) \
963 finish_processing_inode((ctx), (ino), (pctx), (failed_csum)); \
964 if ((ctx)->flags & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) \
968 static int could_be_block_map(ext2_filsys fs
, struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
973 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++) {
974 x
= inode
->i_block
[i
];
975 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
976 x
= ext2fs_swab32(x
);
978 if (x
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
986 * Figure out what to do with an inode that has both extents and inline data
987 * inode flags set. Returns -1 if we decide to erase the inode, 0 otherwise.
989 static int fix_inline_data_extents_file(e2fsck_t ctx
,
991 struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
993 struct problem_context
*pctx
)
995 size_t max_inline_ea_size
;
996 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
999 /* Both feature flags not set? Just run the regular checks */
1000 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs
->super
) &&
1001 !ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs
->super
))
1004 /* Clear both flags if it's a special file */
1005 if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1006 LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1007 LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1008 LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1009 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, pctx
);
1013 /* If it looks like an extent tree, try to clear inlinedata */
1014 if (ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode
->i_block
,
1015 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0 &&
1016 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_INLINE_DATA_FOR_EXTENT
, pctx
)) {
1017 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
1022 /* If it looks short enough to be inline data, try to clear extents */
1023 if (inode_size
> EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
1024 max_inline_ea_size
= inode_size
-
1025 (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
1026 ((struct ext2_inode_large
*)inode
)->i_extra_isize
);
1028 max_inline_ea_size
= 0;
1029 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) <
1030 EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
+ max_inline_ea_size
&&
1031 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_FOR_INLINE_DATA
, pctx
)) {
1032 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1038 * Too big for inline data, but no evidence of extent tree -
1039 * maybe it's a block map file? If the mappings all look valid?
1041 if (could_be_block_map(fs
, inode
) &&
1042 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_FLAGS
, pctx
)) {
1043 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1046 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
1047 inode
->i_block
[i
] = ext2fs_swab32(inode
->i_block
[i
]);
1050 inode
->i_flags
&= ~(EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
| EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
);
1055 /* Oh well, just clear the busted inode. */
1056 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_INODE
, pctx
)) {
1057 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1063 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1068 static void pass1_readahead(e2fsck_t ctx
, dgrp_t
*group
, ext2_ino_t
*next_ino
)
1070 ext2_ino_t inodes_in_group
= 0, inodes_per_block
, inodes_per_buffer
;
1071 dgrp_t start
= *group
, grp
;
1072 blk64_t blocks_to_read
= 0;
1073 errcode_t err
= EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT
;
1075 if (ctx
->readahead_kb
== 0)
1078 /* Keep iterating groups until we have enough to readahead */
1079 inodes_per_block
= EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(ctx
->fs
->super
);
1080 for (grp
= start
; grp
< ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
; grp
++) {
1081 if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(ctx
->fs
, grp
, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT
))
1083 inodes_in_group
= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
-
1084 ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(ctx
->fs
, grp
);
1085 blocks_to_read
+= (inodes_in_group
+ inodes_per_block
- 1) /
1087 if (blocks_to_read
* ctx
->fs
->blocksize
>
1088 ctx
->readahead_kb
* 1024)
1092 err
= e2fsck_readahead(ctx
->fs
, E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE
, start
,
1094 if (err
== EAGAIN
) {
1095 ctx
->readahead_kb
/= 2;
1101 /* Error; disable itable readahead */
1102 *group
= ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
;
1103 *next_ino
= ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
;
1106 * Don't do more readahead until we've reached the first inode
1107 * of the last inode scan buffer block for the last group.
1110 inodes_per_buffer
= (ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
?
1111 ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
:
1112 EXT2_INODE_SCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_BLOCKS
) *
1113 ctx
->fs
->blocksize
/
1114 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx
->fs
->super
);
1116 *next_ino
= inodes_in_group
-
1117 (inodes_in_group
% inodes_per_buffer
) + 1 +
1118 (grp
* ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
);
1123 * Check if the passed ino is one of the used superblock quota inodes.
1125 * Before the quota inodes were journaled, older superblock quota inodes
1126 * were just regular files in the filesystem and not reserved inodes. This
1127 * checks if the passed ino is one of the s_*_quota_inum superblock fields,
1128 * which may not always be the same as the EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO fields.
1130 static int quota_inum_is_super(struct ext2_super_block
*sb
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
1132 enum quota_type qtype
;
1134 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1135 if (*quota_sb_inump(sb
, qtype
) == ino
)
1142 * Check if the passed ino is one of the reserved quota inodes.
1143 * This checks if the inode number is one of the reserved EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO
1144 * inodes. These inodes may or may not be in use by the quota feature.
1146 static int quota_inum_is_reserved(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
1148 enum quota_type qtype
;
1150 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1151 if (quota_type2inum(qtype
, fs
->super
) == ino
)
1157 void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx
)
1161 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
1163 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= NULL
;
1164 ext2_inode_scan scan
= NULL
;
1165 char *block_buf
= NULL
;
1166 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
1167 struct resource_track rtrack
;
1169 unsigned char frag
, fsize
;
1170 struct problem_context pctx
;
1171 struct scan_callback_struct scan_struct
;
1172 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= ctx
->fs
->super
;
1174 const char *eop_next_inode
= _("getting next inode from scan");
1175 int imagic_fs
, extent_fs
, inlinedata_fs
, casefold_fs
;
1176 int low_dtime_check
= 1;
1177 unsigned int inode_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
);
1178 unsigned int bufsize
;
1179 int failed_csum
= 0;
1180 ext2_ino_t ino_threshold
= 0;
1181 dgrp_t ra_group
= 0;
1182 struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota
;
1184 init_resource_track(&rtrack
, ctx
->fs
->io
);
1185 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1187 /* If we can do readahead, figure out how many groups to pull in. */
1188 if (!e2fsck_can_readahead(ctx
->fs
))
1189 ctx
->readahead_kb
= 0;
1190 else if (ctx
->readahead_kb
== ~0ULL)
1191 ctx
->readahead_kb
= e2fsck_guess_readahead(ctx
->fs
);
1192 pass1_readahead(ctx
, &ra_group
, &ino_threshold
);
1194 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
))
1195 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_PASS_HEADER
, &pctx
);
1197 if (ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs
->super
) &&
1198 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
)) {
1199 if (ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx
->dirs_to_hash
, 50))
1200 ctx
->dirs_to_hash
= 0;
1204 mtrace_print("Pass 1");
1207 #define EXT2_BPP(bits) (1ULL << ((bits) - 2))
1209 for (i
= EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
; i
<= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
; i
++) {
1210 max_sizes
= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
+ EXT2_BPP(i
);
1211 max_sizes
= max_sizes
+ EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
);
1212 max_sizes
= max_sizes
+ EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
) * EXT2_BPP(i
);
1213 max_sizes
= (max_sizes
* (1UL << i
));
1214 ext2_max_sizes
[i
- EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
] = max_sizes
;
1218 imagic_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_imagic_inodes(sb
);
1219 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(sb
);
1220 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(sb
);
1221 casefold_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_casefold(sb
);
1224 * Allocate bitmaps structures
1226 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
, _("in-use inode map"),
1227 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1229 &ctx
->inode_used_map
);
1232 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1233 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1236 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
,
1237 _("directory inode map"),
1238 EXT2FS_BMAP64_AUTODIR
,
1239 "inode_dir_map", &ctx
->inode_dir_map
);
1242 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1243 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1246 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs
,
1247 _("regular file inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1248 "inode_reg_map", &ctx
->inode_reg_map
);
1251 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1252 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1255 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(fs
,
1256 _("in-use block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1257 "block_found_map", &ctx
->block_found_map
);
1260 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1261 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1264 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
,
1265 _("metadata block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1266 "block_metadata_map", &ctx
->block_metadata_map
);
1269 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1270 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1273 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_setup_icount(ctx
, "inode_link_info", 0, NULL
,
1274 &ctx
->inode_link_info
);
1276 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT
, &pctx
);
1277 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1280 bufsize
= inode_size
;
1281 if (bufsize
< sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
))
1282 bufsize
= sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
);
1283 inode
= (struct ext2_inode
*)
1284 e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
, bufsize
, "scratch inode");
1286 inodes_to_process
= (struct process_inode_block
*)
1287 e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
,
1288 (ctx
->process_inode_size
*
1289 sizeof(struct process_inode_block
)),
1290 "array of inodes to process");
1291 process_inode_count
= 0;
1293 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_init_dblist(fs
, 0);
1295 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_DBCOUNT
, &pctx
);
1296 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1301 * If the last orphan field is set, clear it, since the pass1
1302 * processing will automatically find and clear the orphans.
1303 * In the future, we may want to try using the last_orphan
1304 * linked list ourselves, but for now, we clear it so that the
1305 * ext3 mount code won't get confused.
1307 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
)) {
1308 if (fs
->super
->s_last_orphan
) {
1309 fs
->super
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
1310 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1314 mark_table_blocks(ctx
);
1315 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_convert_subcluster_bitmap(fs
,
1316 &ctx
->block_found_map
);
1318 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CONVERT_SUBCLUSTER
, &pctx
);
1319 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1322 block_buf
= (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx
, fs
->blocksize
* 3,
1323 "block interate buffer");
1324 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
1325 e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx
, 1);
1326 e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(ctx
);
1327 old_op
= ehandler_operation(_("opening inode scan"));
1328 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
,
1330 ehandler_operation(old_op
);
1332 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1333 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1336 ext2fs_inode_scan_flags(scan
, EXT2_SF_SKIP_MISSING_ITABLE
|
1337 EXT2_SF_WARN_GARBAGE_INODES
, 0);
1338 ctx
->stashed_inode
= inode
;
1339 scan_struct
.ctx
= ctx
;
1340 scan_struct
.block_buf
= block_buf
;
1341 ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan
, scan_callback
, &scan_struct
);
1342 if (ctx
->progress
&& ((ctx
->progress
)(ctx
, 1, 0,
1343 ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
)))
1345 if ((fs
->super
->s_wtime
&&
1346 fs
->super
->s_wtime
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) ||
1347 (fs
->super
->s_mtime
&&
1348 fs
->super
->s_mtime
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) ||
1349 (fs
->super
->s_mkfs_time
&&
1350 fs
->super
->s_mkfs_time
< fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
))
1351 low_dtime_check
= 0;
1353 if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs
->super
) &&
1354 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
> fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
&&
1355 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
1356 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
1357 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
);
1359 /* Set up ctx->lost_and_found if possible */
1360 (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx
, 0);
1363 if (ino
% (fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
* 4) == 1) {
1364 if (e2fsck_mmp_update(fs
))
1365 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1367 old_op
= ehandler_operation(eop_next_inode
);
1368 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan
, &ino
,
1370 if (ino
> ino_threshold
)
1371 pass1_readahead(ctx
, &ra_group
, &ino_threshold
);
1372 ehandler_operation(old_op
);
1373 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1375 if (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE
) {
1377 * If badblocks says badblocks is bad, offer to clear
1378 * the list, update the in-core bb list, and restart
1381 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
&&
1382 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BADBLOCKS_IN_BADBLOCKS
,
1386 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1387 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(ctx
->fs
->badblocks
);
1388 ctx
->fs
->badblocks
= NULL
;
1389 err
= ext2fs_read_bb_inode(ctx
->fs
,
1390 &ctx
->fs
->badblocks
);
1392 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
,
1394 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1397 err
= ext2fs_inode_scan_goto_blockgroup(scan
,
1400 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
,
1402 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1407 if (!ctx
->inode_bb_map
)
1409 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bb_map
, ino
);
1410 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1414 pctx
.errcode
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID
&&
1415 pctx
.errcode
!= EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
) {
1416 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1417 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1424 ctx
->stashed_ino
= ino
;
1426 /* Clear trashed inode? */
1427 if (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
&&
1428 inode
->i_links_count
> 0 &&
1429 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INODE_IS_GARBAGE
, &pctx
)) {
1431 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1433 failed_csum
= pctx
.errcode
!= 0;
1436 * Check for inodes who might have been part of the
1437 * orphaned list linked list. They should have gotten
1438 * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been
1441 * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use
1442 * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should
1443 * be handled specially. Right now we just clear the
1444 * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of
1445 * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are
1446 * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing
1447 * the extra blocks. This won't catch the inodes that
1448 * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better
1449 * than nothing. The right answer is that there
1450 * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling. :-)
1452 if (inode
->i_dtime
&& low_dtime_check
&&
1453 inode
->i_dtime
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
) {
1454 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_LOW_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1455 inode
->i_dtime
= inode
->i_links_count
?
1457 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1463 if (inode
->i_links_count
) {
1464 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1465 ino
, inode
->i_links_count
);
1467 pctx
.num
= inode
->i_links_count
;
1468 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ICOUNT_STORE
, &pctx
);
1469 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1472 } else if ((ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
)) &&
1473 !quota_inum_is_reserved(fs
, ino
)) {
1474 if (!inode
->i_dtime
&& inode
->i_mode
) {
1475 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
1476 PR_1_ZERO_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1477 inode
->i_dtime
= ctx
->now
;
1478 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1483 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1487 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL
) &&
1488 ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1489 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CASEFOLD_NONDIR
, &pctx
)) ||
1491 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CASEFOLD_FEATURE
, &pctx
)))) {
1492 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL
;
1493 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1496 /* Conflicting inlinedata/extents inode flags? */
1497 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) &&
1498 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) {
1499 int res
= fix_inline_data_extents_file(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1503 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1508 /* Test for incorrect inline_data flags settings. */
1509 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) && !inlinedata_fs
&&
1510 (ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
))) {
1513 pctx
.errcode
= get_inline_data_ea_size(fs
, ino
, &size
);
1514 if (!pctx
.errcode
&&
1515 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_FEATURE
, &pctx
)) {
1516 ext2fs_set_feature_inline_data(sb
);
1517 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1519 } else if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_SET
, &pctx
)) {
1520 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1521 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1526 /* Test for inline data flag but no attr */
1527 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) && inlinedata_fs
&&
1528 (ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
))) {
1535 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
1536 err
= get_inline_data_ea_size(fs
, ino
, &size
);
1537 fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
1538 (fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
1542 /* Everything is awesome... */
1544 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM
:
1545 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HASH
:
1546 case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER
:
1547 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_NAME_LEN
:
1548 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE
:
1549 case EXT2_ET_EA_KEY_NOT_FOUND
:
1550 case EXT2_ET_EA_NO_SPACE
:
1551 case EXT2_ET_MISSING_EA_FEATURE
:
1552 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_CANT_ITERATE
:
1553 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_BLOCK
:
1554 case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_SPACE
:
1555 case EXT2_ET_NO_INLINE_DATA
:
1556 case EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID
:
1557 case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET
:
1558 case EXT2_ET_EA_INODE_CORRUPTED
:
1559 /* broken EA or no system.data EA; truncate */
1560 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_NO_ATTR
,
1562 err
= ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs
, inode
, 0);
1565 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1568 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
1569 memset(&inode
->i_block
, 0,
1570 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
1571 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1577 /* Some other kind of non-xattr error? */
1579 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1585 * Test for incorrect extent flag settings.
1587 * On big-endian machines we must be careful:
1588 * When the inode is read, the i_block array is not swapped
1589 * if the extent flag is set. Therefore if we are testing
1590 * for or fixing a wrongly-set flag, we must potentially
1591 * (un)swap before testing, or after fixing.
1595 * In this case the extents flag was set when read, so
1596 * extent_header_verify is ok. If the inode is cleared,
1597 * no need to swap... so no extra swapping here.
1599 if ((inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) && !extent_fs
&&
1600 (inode
->i_links_count
|| (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) ||
1601 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) || (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
))) {
1602 if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode
->i_block
,
1603 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0) &&
1604 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_FEATURE
, &pctx
)) {
1605 ext2fs_set_feature_extents(sb
);
1606 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1608 } else if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENTS_SET
, &pctx
)) {
1610 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "pass1");
1611 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
)
1612 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
,
1614 /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
1620 * For big-endian machines:
1621 * If the inode didn't have the extents flag set when it
1622 * was read, then the i_blocks array was swapped. To test
1623 * as an extents header, we must swap it back first.
1624 * IF we then set the extents flag, the entire i_block
1625 * array must be un/re-swapped to make it proper extents data.
1627 if (extent_fs
&& !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1628 (inode
->i_links_count
|| (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) ||
1629 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) || (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
)) &&
1630 (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1631 LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))) {
1633 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1634 __u32 tmp_block
[EXT2_N_BLOCKS
];
1636 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
1637 tmp_block
[i
] = ext2fs_swab32(inode
->i_block
[i
]);
1640 ehp
= inode
->i_block
;
1642 if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(ehp
,
1643 sizeof(inode
->i_block
)) == 0) &&
1644 (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_UNSET_EXTENT_FL
, &pctx
))) {
1645 inode
->i_flags
|= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1646 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1647 memcpy(inode
->i_block
, tmp_block
,
1648 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
1650 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1655 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
) {
1656 struct process_block_struct pb
;
1658 if ((failed_csum
|| inode
->i_mode
|| inode
->i_uid
||
1659 inode
->i_gid
|| inode
->i_links_count
||
1660 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) ||
1661 inode
->i_file_acl
) &&
1662 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_INVALID_BAD_INODE
, &pctx
)) {
1663 memset(inode
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode
));
1664 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1669 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx
->block_found_map
,
1670 &pb
.fs_meta_blocks
);
1673 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1674 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1677 pb
.ino
= EXT2_BAD_INO
;
1678 pb
.num_blocks
= pb
.last_block
= 0;
1679 pb
.last_db_block
= -1;
1680 pb
.num_illegal_blocks
= 0;
1681 pb
.suppress
= 0; pb
.clear
= 0; pb
.is_dir
= 0;
1682 pb
.is_reg
= 0; pb
.fragmented
= 0; pb
.bbcheck
= 0;
1686 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
, 0,
1687 block_buf
, process_bad_block
, &pb
);
1688 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(pb
.fs_meta_blocks
);
1690 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE
, &pctx
);
1691 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1695 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT
, &pctx
)) {
1696 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1699 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1700 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1701 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1703 } else if (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
) {
1705 * Make sure the root inode is a directory; if
1706 * not, offer to clear it. It will be
1707 * regenerated in pass #3.
1709 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1710 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR
, &pctx
))
1714 * If dtime is set, offer to clear it. mke2fs
1715 * version 0.2b created filesystems with the
1716 * dtime field set for the root and lost+found
1717 * directories. We won't worry about
1718 * /lost+found, since that can be regenerated
1719 * easily. But we will fix the root directory
1720 * as a special case.
1722 if (inode
->i_dtime
&& inode
->i_links_count
) {
1723 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ROOT_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1725 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1730 } else if (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
1731 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1732 if (fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
1733 if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1734 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE
,
1736 inode
->i_mode
= LINUX_S_IFREG
;
1737 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1741 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1742 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1745 if ((inode
->i_links_count
||
1746 inode
->i_blocks
|| inode
->i_block
[0]) &&
1747 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR
,
1749 memset(inode
, 0, inode_size
);
1750 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1752 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1753 inode_size
, "pass1");
1756 } else if (quota_inum_is_reserved(fs
, ino
)) {
1757 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1758 if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs
->super
) &&
1759 quota_inum_is_super(fs
->super
, ino
)) {
1760 if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1761 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_QUOTA_BAD_MODE
,
1763 inode
->i_mode
= LINUX_S_IFREG
;
1764 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1768 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1769 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1772 if ((inode
->i_links_count
||
1773 inode
->i_blocks
|| inode
->i_block
[0]) &&
1774 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_QUOTA_INODE_NOT_CLEAR
,
1776 memset(inode
, 0, inode_size
);
1777 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
,
1779 e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1780 inode_size
, "pass1");
1783 } else if (ino
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs
->super
)) {
1784 problem_t problem
= 0;
1786 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1787 if (ino
== EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO
) {
1788 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
1789 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1790 } else if (ino
== EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
1791 if (inode
->i_mode
&&
1792 !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
))
1793 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1795 if (inode
->i_mode
!= 0)
1796 problem
= PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE
;
1799 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, &pctx
)) {
1801 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
1806 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, NULL
);
1807 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1811 if (!inode
->i_links_count
) {
1812 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1816 * n.b. 0.3c ext2fs code didn't clear i_links_count for
1817 * deleted files. Oops.
1819 * Since all new ext2 implementations get this right,
1820 * we now assume that the case of non-zero
1821 * i_links_count and non-zero dtime means that we
1822 * should keep the file, not delete it.
1825 if (inode
->i_dtime
) {
1826 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_DTIME
, &pctx
)) {
1828 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1833 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
1834 switch (fs
->super
->s_creator_os
) {
1836 frag
= inode
->osd2
.hurd2
.h_i_frag
;
1837 fsize
= inode
->osd2
.hurd2
.h_i_fsize
;
1843 if (inode
->i_faddr
|| frag
|| fsize
||
1844 (!ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs
->super
) &&
1845 (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) && inode
->i_size_high
)))
1846 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1847 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
1848 !ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs
->super
) &&
1849 inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_file_acl_high
!= 0)
1850 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1851 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
1852 !ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) &&
1853 (inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
!= 0))
1854 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1855 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_IMAGIC_FL
) {
1857 if (!ctx
->inode_imagic_map
)
1858 alloc_imagic_map(ctx
);
1859 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_imagic_map
,
1862 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SET_IMAGIC
, &pctx
)) {
1863 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT2_IMAGIC_FL
;
1864 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
,
1871 check_inode_extra_space(ctx
, &pctx
, &ea_ibody_quota
);
1872 check_is_really_dir(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
);
1875 * ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2 does not actually look
1876 * at i_block[] values, so not endian-sensitive here.
1878 if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1879 LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
) &&
1880 !ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, inode
) &&
1881 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_FAST_SYMLINK_EXTENT_FL
, &pctx
)) {
1882 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
1883 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "pass1");
1887 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
1888 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_dir_map
, ino
);
1889 e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx
, ino
, 0);
1890 ctx
->fs_directory_count
++;
1891 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL
)
1892 add_encrypted_dir(ctx
, ino
);
1893 } else if (LINUX_S_ISREG (inode
->i_mode
)) {
1894 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_reg_map
, ino
);
1895 ctx
->fs_regular_count
++;
1896 } else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1897 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1898 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1899 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1900 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1901 ctx
->fs_chardev_count
++;
1902 } else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1903 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1904 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1905 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1906 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1907 ctx
->fs_blockdev_count
++;
1908 } else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1909 e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs
, ino
, inode
,
1911 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1912 ctx
->fs_symlinks_count
++;
1913 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
1914 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1916 } else if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode
)) {
1917 ctx
->fs_fast_symlinks_count
++;
1918 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
,
1920 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1924 else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO (inode
->i_mode
) &&
1925 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1926 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1927 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1928 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1929 ctx
->fs_fifo_count
++;
1930 } else if ((LINUX_S_ISSOCK (inode
->i_mode
)) &&
1931 e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs
, inode
)) {
1932 check_extents_inlinedata(ctx
, &pctx
);
1933 check_immutable(ctx
, &pctx
);
1934 check_size(ctx
, &pctx
);
1935 ctx
->fs_sockets_count
++;
1937 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
1938 if (!(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1939 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
1940 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
])
1941 ctx
->fs_ind_count
++;
1942 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
])
1943 ctx
->fs_dind_count
++;
1944 if (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
])
1945 ctx
->fs_tind_count
++;
1947 if (!(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) &&
1948 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) &&
1949 (inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
] ||
1950 inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
] ||
1951 inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
] ||
1952 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
))) {
1953 struct process_inode_block
*itp
;
1955 itp
= &inodes_to_process
[process_inode_count
];
1957 itp
->ea_ibody_quota
= ea_ibody_quota
;
1958 if (inode_size
< sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large
))
1959 memcpy(&itp
->inode
, inode
, inode_size
);
1961 memcpy(&itp
->inode
, inode
, sizeof(itp
->inode
));
1962 process_inode_count
++;
1964 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
, &ea_ibody_quota
);
1966 FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx
, ino
, &pctx
, failed_csum
);
1968 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1971 if (process_inode_count
>= ctx
->process_inode_size
) {
1972 process_inodes(ctx
, block_buf
);
1974 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1978 process_inodes(ctx
, block_buf
);
1979 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
1982 reserve_block_for_root_repair(ctx
);
1983 reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(ctx
);
1986 * If any extended attribute blocks' reference counts need to
1987 * be adjusted, either up (ctx->refcount_extra), or down
1988 * (ctx->refcount), then fix them.
1990 if (ctx
->refcount
) {
1991 adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx
, ctx
->refcount
, block_buf
, -1);
1992 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->refcount
);
1995 if (ctx
->refcount_extra
) {
1996 adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx
, ctx
->refcount_extra
,
1998 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->refcount_extra
);
1999 ctx
->refcount_extra
= 0;
2002 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
2003 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
);
2004 ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
= 0;
2007 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
) {
2008 ea_refcount_free(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
);
2009 ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
= 0;
2012 if (ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
)
2013 handle_fs_bad_blocks(ctx
);
2015 /* We don't need the block_ea_map any more */
2016 if (ctx
->block_ea_map
) {
2017 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx
->block_ea_map
);
2018 ctx
->block_ea_map
= 0;
2021 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE
) {
2022 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2023 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs
);
2025 if (!fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE
,
2027 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2032 if (!pctx
.errcode
) {
2033 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, EXT2_RESIZE_INO
, inode
,
2035 inode
->i_mtime
= ctx
->now
;
2036 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, EXT2_RESIZE_INO
, inode
,
2039 ctx
->flags
&= ~E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE
;
2042 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RESTART
) {
2044 * Only the master copy of the superblock and block
2045 * group descriptors are going to be written during a
2046 * restart, so set the superblock to be used to be the
2047 * master superblock.
2049 ctx
->use_superblock
= 0;
2054 if (ctx
->block_dup_map
) {
2055 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
) {
2056 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2057 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_DUP_BLOCKS_PREENSTOP
, &pctx
);
2059 e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(ctx
, block_buf
);
2061 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK
;
2062 ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process
);
2064 e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx
, 0);
2067 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
2069 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf
);
2071 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode
);
2074 * The l+f inode may have been cleared, so zap it now and
2075 * later passes will recalculate it if necessary
2077 ctx
->lost_and_found
= 0;
2079 if ((ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
) == 0)
2080 print_resource_track(ctx
, _("Pass 1"), &rtrack
, ctx
->fs
->io
);
2082 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
2084 #undef FINISH_INODE_LOOP
2087 * When the inode_scan routines call this callback at the end of the
2088 * glock group, call process_inodes.
2090 static errcode_t
scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs
,
2091 ext2_inode_scan scan
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2092 dgrp_t group
, void * priv_data
)
2094 struct scan_callback_struct
*scan_struct
;
2097 scan_struct
= (struct scan_callback_struct
*) priv_data
;
2098 ctx
= scan_struct
->ctx
;
2100 process_inodes((e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
, scan_struct
->block_buf
);
2103 if ((ctx
->progress
)(ctx
, 1, group
+1,
2104 ctx
->fs
->group_desc_count
))
2105 return EXT2_ET_CANCEL_REQUESTED
;
2111 * Process the inodes in the "inodes to process" list.
2113 static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx
, char *block_buf
)
2116 struct ext2_inode
*old_stashed_inode
;
2117 ext2_ino_t old_stashed_ino
;
2118 const char *old_operation
;
2120 struct problem_context pctx
;
2123 printf("begin process_inodes: ");
2125 if (process_inode_count
== 0)
2127 old_operation
= ehandler_operation(0);
2128 old_stashed_inode
= ctx
->stashed_inode
;
2129 old_stashed_ino
= ctx
->stashed_ino
;
2130 qsort(inodes_to_process
, process_inode_count
,
2131 sizeof(struct process_inode_block
), process_inode_cmp
);
2132 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2133 for (i
=0; i
< process_inode_count
; i
++) {
2134 pctx
.inode
= ctx
->stashed_inode
=
2135 (struct ext2_inode
*) &inodes_to_process
[i
].inode
;
2136 pctx
.ino
= ctx
->stashed_ino
= inodes_to_process
[i
].ino
;
2139 printf("%u ", pctx
.ino
);
2141 sprintf(buf
, _("reading indirect blocks of inode %u"),
2143 ehandler_operation(buf
);
2144 check_blocks(ctx
, &pctx
, block_buf
,
2145 &inodes_to_process
[i
].ea_ibody_quota
);
2146 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
2149 ctx
->stashed_inode
= old_stashed_inode
;
2150 ctx
->stashed_ino
= old_stashed_ino
;
2151 process_inode_count
= 0;
2153 printf("end process inodes\n");
2155 ehandler_operation(old_operation
);
2158 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE
process_inode_cmp(const void *a
, const void *b
)
2160 const struct process_inode_block
*ib_a
=
2161 (const struct process_inode_block
*) a
;
2162 const struct process_inode_block
*ib_b
=
2163 (const struct process_inode_block
*) b
;
2166 ret
= (ib_a
->inode
.i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
] -
2167 ib_b
->inode
.i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
]);
2170 * We only call process_inodes() for non-extent
2171 * inodes, so it's OK to pass NULL to
2172 * ext2fs_file_acl_block() here.
2174 ret
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_a
->inode
)) -
2175 ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_b
->inode
));
2177 ret
= ib_a
->ino
- ib_b
->ino
;
2182 * Mark an inode as being bad in some what
2184 static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
)
2186 struct problem_context pctx
;
2188 if (!ctx
->inode_bad_map
) {
2189 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2191 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2192 _("bad inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2193 "inode_bad_map", &ctx
->inode_bad_map
);
2196 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2197 /* Should never get here */
2198 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2202 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bad_map
, ino
);
2205 static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx
, ino_t ino
)
2207 struct problem_context pctx
;
2209 if (!ctx
->encrypted_dirs
) {
2210 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx
->encrypted_dirs
, 0);
2214 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx
->encrypted_dirs
, ino
);
2215 if (pctx
.errcode
== 0)
2218 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ENCRYPTED_DIRLIST
, &pctx
);
2219 /* Should never get here */
2220 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2224 * This procedure will allocate the inode "bb" (badblock) map table
2226 static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx
)
2228 struct problem_context pctx
;
2230 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2231 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2232 _("inode in bad block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2233 "inode_bb_map", &ctx
->inode_bb_map
);
2236 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2237 /* Should never get here */
2238 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2244 * This procedure will allocate the inode imagic table
2246 static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx
)
2248 struct problem_context pctx
;
2250 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2251 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2252 _("imagic inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
2253 "inode_imagic_map", &ctx
->inode_imagic_map
);
2256 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR
, &pctx
);
2257 /* Should never get here */
2258 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2264 * Marks a block as in use, setting the dup_map if it's been set
2265 * already. Called by process_block and process_bad_block.
2267 * WARNING: Assumes checks have already been done to make sure block
2268 * is valid. This is true in both process_block and process_bad_block.
2270 static _INLINE_
void mark_block_used(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t block
)
2272 struct problem_context pctx
;
2274 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2276 if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
)) {
2277 if (ext2fs_has_feature_shared_blocks(ctx
->fs
->super
) &&
2278 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_UNSHARE_BLOCKS
)) {
2281 if (!ctx
->block_dup_map
) {
2282 pctx
.errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(ctx
->fs
,
2283 _("multiply claimed block map"),
2284 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, "block_dup_map",
2285 &ctx
->block_dup_map
);
2288 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
,
2290 /* Should never get here */
2291 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2295 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_dup_map
, block
);
2297 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
);
2302 * When cluster size is greater than one block, it is caller's responsibility
2303 * to make sure block parameter starts at a cluster boundary.
2305 static _INLINE_
void mark_blocks_used(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t block
,
2308 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
, num
))
2309 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
, block
, num
);
2313 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
+= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
))
2314 mark_block_used(ctx
, block
+ i
);
2319 * Adjust the extended attribute block's reference counts at the end
2320 * of pass 1, either by subtracting out references for EA blocks that
2321 * are still referenced in ctx->refcount, or by adding references for
2322 * EA blocks that had extra references as accounted for in
2323 * ctx->refcount_extra.
2325 static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_refcount_t refcount
,
2326 char *block_buf
, int adjust_sign
)
2328 struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*header
;
2329 struct problem_context pctx
;
2330 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2335 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
2337 ea_refcount_intr_begin(refcount
);
2339 if ((blk
= ea_refcount_intr_next(refcount
, &count
)) == 0)
2342 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
,
2345 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_READ_ABORT
, &pctx
);
2348 header
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*) block_buf
;
2349 pctx
.blkcount
= header
->h_refcount
;
2350 should_be
= header
->h_refcount
+ adjust_sign
* (int)count
;
2351 pctx
.num
= should_be
;
2352 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT
, &pctx
)) {
2353 header
->h_refcount
= should_be
;
2354 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
,
2358 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTATTR_WRITE_ABORT
,
2367 * Handle processing the extended attribute blocks
2369 static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2370 char *block_buf
, struct ea_quota
*ea_block_quota
)
2372 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2373 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
2374 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
2377 struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*header
;
2378 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*first
, *entry
;
2379 blk64_t quota_blocks
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1);
2380 __u64 quota_inodes
= 0;
2381 region_t region
= 0;
2382 int failed_csum
= 0;
2384 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= 0;
2385 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= 0;
2387 blk
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
);
2392 * If the Extended attribute flag isn't set, then a non-zero
2393 * file acl means that the inode is corrupted.
2395 * Or if the extended attribute block is an invalid block,
2396 * then the inode is also corrupted.
2398 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_xattr(fs
->super
) ||
2399 (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
2400 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
2401 mark_inode_bad(ctx
, ino
);
2405 /* If ea bitmap hasn't been allocated, create it */
2406 if (!ctx
->block_ea_map
) {
2407 pctx
->errcode
= e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
,
2408 _("ext attr block map"),
2409 EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
, "block_ea_map",
2410 &ctx
->block_ea_map
);
2411 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2413 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR
, pctx
);
2414 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2419 /* Create the EA refcount structure if necessary */
2420 if (!ctx
->refcount
) {
2421 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0, &ctx
->refcount
);
2422 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2424 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2425 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2431 /* Debugging text */
2432 printf("Inode %u has EA block %u\n", ino
, blk
);
2435 /* Have we seen this EA block before? */
2436 if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_ea_map
, blk
)) {
2437 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1);
2438 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= 0;
2440 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
2441 ea_refcount_fetch(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
, blk
,
2444 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= quota_blocks
;
2447 if (ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
)
2448 ea_refcount_fetch(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
, blk
,
2449 &ea_block_quota
->inodes
);
2451 if (ea_refcount_decrement(ctx
->refcount
, blk
, 0) == 0)
2453 /* Ooops, this EA was referenced more than it stated */
2454 if (!ctx
->refcount_extra
) {
2455 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2456 &ctx
->refcount_extra
);
2457 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2459 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2460 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2464 ea_refcount_increment(ctx
->refcount_extra
, blk
, 0);
2469 * OK, we haven't seen this EA block yet. So we need to
2473 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
, pctx
->ino
);
2474 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID
) {
2477 } else if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER
)
2480 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2481 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
2485 header
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*) block_buf
;
2486 pctx
->blk
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, inode
);
2487 if (((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 1) &&
2488 (header
->h_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC_v1
)) ||
2489 ((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 2) &&
2490 (header
->h_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
))) {
2491 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2495 if (header
->h_blocks
!= 1) {
2496 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_MULTI_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2500 if (pctx
->errcode
&& fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK
, pctx
))
2503 region
= region_create(0, fs
->blocksize
);
2505 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT
, pctx
);
2506 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2509 if (region_allocate(region
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header
))) {
2510 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2514 first
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)(header
+1);
2515 end
= block_buf
+ fs
->blocksize
;
2517 while ((char *)entry
< end
&& *(__u32
*)entry
) {
2520 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
,
2521 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry
->e_name_len
))) {
2522 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2526 if ((ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 1 &&
2527 (entry
->e_name_len
== 0 || entry
->e_name_index
!= 0)) ||
2528 (ctx
->ext_attr_ver
== 2 &&
2529 entry
->e_name_index
== 0)) {
2530 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BAD_NAME
, pctx
))
2534 if (entry
->e_value_inum
== 0) {
2535 if (entry
->e_value_offs
+ entry
->e_value_size
>
2537 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE
, pctx
))
2541 if (entry
->e_value_size
&&
2542 region_allocate(region
, entry
->e_value_offs
,
2543 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry
->e_value_size
))) {
2544 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
,
2549 hash
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry
, block_buf
+
2550 entry
->e_value_offs
);
2552 if (entry
->e_hash
!= hash
) {
2553 pctx
->num
= entry
->e_hash
;
2554 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ATTR_HASH
, pctx
))
2556 entry
->e_hash
= hash
;
2560 blk64_t entry_quota_blocks
;
2562 problem
= check_large_ea_inode(ctx
, entry
, pctx
,
2563 &entry_quota_blocks
);
2564 if (problem
&& fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
))
2567 quota_blocks
+= entry_quota_blocks
;
2571 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
);
2573 if (region_allocate(region
, (char *)entry
- (char *)header
, 4)) {
2574 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION
, pctx
))
2577 region_free(region
);
2580 * We only get here if there was no other errors that were fixed.
2581 * If there was a checksum fail, ask to correct it.
2584 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EA_BLOCK_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
)) {
2585 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs
, blk
, block_buf
,
2591 if (quota_blocks
!= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, 1U)) {
2592 if (!ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
) {
2593 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2594 &ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
);
2595 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2600 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->ea_block_quota_blocks
, blk
,
2605 if (!ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
) {
2606 pctx
->errcode
= ea_refcount_create(0,
2607 &ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
);
2608 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2611 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT
, pctx
);
2612 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
2617 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->ea_block_quota_inodes
, blk
,
2620 ea_block_quota
->blocks
= quota_blocks
;
2621 ea_block_quota
->inodes
= quota_inodes
;
2623 inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx
, pctx
, first
, end
);
2624 ea_refcount_store(ctx
->refcount
, blk
, header
->h_refcount
- 1);
2625 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
2626 ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_ea_map
, blk
);
2631 region_free(region
);
2632 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs
, inode
, 0);
2633 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "check_ext_attr");
2637 /* Returns 1 if bad htree, 0 if OK */
2638 static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2639 ext2_ino_t ino
, struct ext2_inode
*inode
,
2642 struct ext2_dx_root_info
*root
;
2643 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
2647 if ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
2648 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_NODIR
, pctx
)) ||
2649 (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs
->super
) &&
2650 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_SET
, pctx
)))
2653 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_bmap2(fs
, ino
, inode
, 0, 0, 0, 0, &blk
);
2655 if ((pctx
->errcode
) ||
2657 (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
2658 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
2659 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2665 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, block_buf
);
2666 if (retval
&& fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2669 /* XXX should check that beginning matches a directory */
2670 root
= (struct ext2_dx_root_info
*) (block_buf
+ 24);
2672 if ((root
->reserved_zero
|| root
->info_length
< 8) &&
2673 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT
, pctx
))
2676 pctx
->num
= root
->hash_version
;
2677 if ((root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_LEGACY
) &&
2678 (root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4
) &&
2679 (root
->hash_version
!= EXT2_HASH_TEA
) &&
2680 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_HASHV
, pctx
))
2683 if ((root
->unused_flags
& EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT
) &&
2684 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_INCOMPAT
, pctx
))
2687 pctx
->num
= root
->indirect_levels
;
2688 if ((root
->indirect_levels
> ext2_dir_htree_level(fs
)) &&
2689 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH
, pctx
))
2695 void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
2696 struct ext2_inode
*inode
, int restart_flag
,
2700 inode
->i_links_count
= 0;
2701 ext2fs_icount_store(ctx
->inode_link_info
, ino
, 0);
2702 inode
->i_dtime
= ctx
->now
;
2705 * If a special inode has such rotten block mappings that we
2706 * want to clear the whole inode, be sure to actually zap
2707 * the block maps because i_links_count isn't checked for
2708 * special inodes, and we'll end up right back here the next
2711 if (ino
< EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2712 memset(inode
->i_block
, 0, sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
2714 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_dir_map
, ino
);
2715 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_used_map
, ino
);
2716 if (ctx
->inode_reg_map
)
2717 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_reg_map
, ino
);
2718 if (ctx
->inode_bad_map
)
2719 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->inode_bad_map
, ino
);
2722 * If the inode was partially accounted for before processing
2723 * was aborted, we need to restart the pass 1 scan.
2725 ctx
->flags
|= restart_flag
;
2727 if (ino
== EXT2_BAD_INO
)
2728 memset(inode
, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode
));
2730 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, source
);
2734 * Use the multiple-blocks reclamation code to fix alignment problems in
2735 * a bigalloc filesystem. We want a logical cluster to map to *only* one
2736 * physical cluster, and we want the block offsets within that cluster to
2739 static int has_unaligned_cluster_map(e2fsck_t ctx
,
2740 blk64_t last_pblk
, blk64_t last_lblk
,
2741 blk64_t pblk
, blk64_t lblk
)
2743 blk64_t cluster_mask
;
2745 if (!ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
)
2747 cluster_mask
= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
);
2750 * If the block in the logical cluster doesn't align with the block in
2751 * the physical cluster...
2753 if ((lblk
& cluster_mask
) != (pblk
& cluster_mask
))
2757 * If we cross a physical cluster boundary within a logical cluster...
2759 if (last_pblk
&& (lblk
& cluster_mask
) != 0 &&
2760 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, lblk
) == EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, last_lblk
) &&
2761 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, pblk
) != EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, last_pblk
))
2767 static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
2768 struct process_block_struct
*pb
,
2769 blk64_t start_block
, blk64_t end_block
,
2771 ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle
,
2774 struct ext2fs_extent extent
;
2775 blk64_t blk
, last_lblk
;
2777 int is_dir
, is_leaf
;
2779 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
2780 int failed_csum
= 0;
2782 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
)
2785 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &info
);
2788 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
) &&
2789 !pb
->eti
.force_rebuild
) {
2790 struct extent_tree_level
*etl
;
2792 etl
= pb
->eti
.ext_info
+ info
.curr_level
;
2793 etl
->num_extents
+= info
.num_entries
;
2794 etl
->max_extents
+= info
.max_entries
;
2796 * Implementation wart: Splitting extent blocks when appending
2797 * will leave the old block with one free entry. Therefore
2798 * unless the node is totally full, pretend that a non-root
2799 * extent block can hold one fewer entry than it actually does,
2800 * so that we don't repeatedly rebuild the extent tree.
2802 if (info
.curr_level
&& info
.num_entries
< info
.max_entries
)
2806 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
, EXT2_EXTENT_FIRST_SIB
,
2808 while ((pctx
->errcode
== 0 ||
2809 pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
) &&
2810 info
.num_entries
-- > 0) {
2811 is_leaf
= extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF
;
2812 is_dir
= LINUX_S_ISDIR(pctx
->inode
->i_mode
);
2813 last_lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
2816 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_pblk
;
2817 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2818 pctx
->num
= extent
.e_len
;
2819 pctx
->blkcount
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
;
2821 if (extent
.e_pblk
== 0 ||
2822 extent
.e_pblk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
2823 extent
.e_pblk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2824 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_START_BLK
;
2825 else if (extent
.e_lblk
< start_block
)
2826 problem
= PR_1_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXTENTS
;
2827 else if ((end_block
&& last_lblk
> end_block
) &&
2828 !(last_lblk
> eof_block
&&
2829 ((extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
) ||
2830 (pctx
->inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_VERITY_FL
))))
2831 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_END_OUT_OF_BOUNDS
;
2832 else if (is_leaf
&& extent
.e_len
== 0)
2833 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_LENGTH_ZERO
;
2835 (extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
) >
2836 ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx
->fs
->super
))
2837 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_ENDS_BEYOND
;
2838 else if (is_leaf
&& is_dir
&&
2839 ((extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
) >
2840 (1U << (21 - ctx
->fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
))))
2841 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
;
2843 if (is_leaf
&& problem
== 0 && extent
.e_len
> 0) {
2845 printf("extent_region(ino=%u, expect=%llu, "
2846 "lblk=%llu, len=%u)\n",
2847 pb
->ino
, pb
->next_lblock
,
2848 extent
.e_lblk
, extent
.e_len
);
2850 if (extent
.e_lblk
< pb
->next_lblock
)
2851 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_COLLISION
;
2852 else if (extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
> pb
->next_lblock
)
2853 pb
->next_lblock
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
;
2857 * Uninitialized blocks in a directory? Clear the flag and
2858 * we'll interpret the blocks later.
2860 if (try_repairs
&& is_dir
&& problem
== 0 &&
2861 (extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
) &&
2862 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_UNINIT_DBLOCK
, pctx
)) {
2863 extent
.e_flags
&= ~EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
;
2864 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2865 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
, 0,
2872 if (try_repairs
&& problem
) {
2874 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
2875 if (ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
) {
2877 * If fsck knows the bitmaps are bad,
2878 * skip to the next extent and
2879 * try to clear this extent again
2880 * after fixing the bitmaps, by
2883 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(
2885 EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB
,
2887 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
2888 if (pctx
->errcode
==
2889 EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2895 e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx
);
2896 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2898 ext2fs_extent_delete(ehandle
, 0);
2899 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2900 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_delete";
2903 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
2904 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2905 pctx
->errcode
!= EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2906 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents";
2909 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2910 EXT2_EXTENT_CURRENT
,
2912 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE
) {
2923 blk64_t lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2924 int next_try_repairs
= 1;
2926 blk
= extent
.e_pblk
;
2929 * If this lower extent block collides with critical
2930 * metadata, don't try to repair the damage. Pass 1b
2931 * will reallocate the block; then we can try again.
2933 if (pb
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
2934 extent
.e_pblk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_blocks_count
&&
2935 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
2937 next_try_repairs
= 0;
2940 PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION
,
2942 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) == 0)
2943 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
2945 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2946 EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN
, &extent
);
2947 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
2948 pctx
->errcode
!= EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID
) {
2949 pctx
->str
= "EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN";
2950 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_HEADER_INVALID
;
2951 if (!next_try_repairs
)
2953 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_HEADER_BAD
)
2954 goto report_problem
;
2957 /* The next extent should match this index's logical start */
2958 if (extent
.e_lblk
!= lblk
) {
2959 struct ext2_extent_info e_info
;
2961 ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &e_info
);
2963 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_lblk
;
2964 pctx
->num
= e_info
.curr_level
- 1;
2965 problem
= PR_1_EXTENT_INDEX_START_INVALID
;
2966 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
2967 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
2969 ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
2970 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2971 pctx
->str
= "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents";
2976 scan_extent_node(ctx
, pctx
, pb
, extent
.e_lblk
,
2977 last_lblk
, eof_block
, ehandle
,
2981 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
2982 EXT2_EXTENT_UP
, &extent
);
2983 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
2984 pctx
->str
= "EXT2_EXTENT_UP";
2987 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
2992 if ((pb
->previous_block
!= 0) &&
2993 (pb
->previous_block
+1 != extent
.e_pblk
)) {
2994 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK
) {
2999 else if (pb
->is_reg
)
3002 printf(("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu "
3004 "phys %6lu log %lu len %lu\n"),
3005 (unsigned long) pctx
->ino
, type
,
3006 (unsigned long) pb
->previous_block
+1,
3007 (unsigned long) extent
.e_pblk
,
3008 (unsigned long) extent
.e_lblk
,
3009 (unsigned long) extent
.e_len
);
3014 * If we notice a gap in the logical block mappings of an
3015 * extent-mapped directory, offer to close the hole by
3016 * moving the logical block down, otherwise we'll go mad in
3017 * pass 3 allocating empty directory blocks to fill the hole.
3019 if (try_repairs
&& is_dir
&&
3020 pb
->last_block
+ 1 < extent
.e_lblk
) {
3023 new_lblk
= pb
->last_block
+ 1;
3024 if (EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
) > 1)
3025 new_lblk
= ((new_lblk
+
3026 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
) - 1) &
3027 ~EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)) |
3029 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
));
3030 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_lblk
;
3031 pctx
->blk2
= new_lblk
;
3032 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_COLLAPSE_DBLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3033 extent
.e_lblk
= new_lblk
;
3034 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
3035 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
,
3037 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3041 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle
);
3043 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3044 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_goto(ehandle
,
3047 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3048 last_lblk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3054 while (++pb
->last_db_block
<
3055 (e2_blkcnt_t
) extent
.e_lblk
) {
3056 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
3060 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3062 pctx
->num
= pb
->last_db_block
;
3063 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3067 for (i
= 0; i
< extent
.e_len
; i
++) {
3068 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
3073 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3074 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_pblk
+ i
;
3075 pctx
->num
= extent
.e_lblk
+ i
;
3076 failed_add_dir_block
:
3077 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3078 /* Should never get here */
3079 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3083 if (extent
.e_len
> 0)
3084 pb
->last_db_block
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3086 if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx
, pb
->previous_block
,
3090 for (i
= 0; i
< extent
.e_len
; i
++) {
3091 pctx
->blk
= extent
.e_lblk
+ i
;
3092 pctx
->blk2
= extent
.e_pblk
+ i
;
3093 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER
, pctx
);
3094 mark_block_used(ctx
, extent
.e_pblk
+ i
);
3095 mark_block_used(ctx
, extent
.e_pblk
+ i
);
3100 * Check whether first cluster got marked in previous iteration.
3102 if (ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
&&
3103 pb
->previous_block
&&
3104 (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
) ==
3105 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, pb
->previous_block
)))
3106 /* Set blk to the beginning of next cluster. */
3109 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
) + 1);
3111 /* Set blk to the beginning of current cluster. */
3112 blk
= EXT2FS_C2B(ctx
->fs
,
3113 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, extent
.e_pblk
));
3115 if (blk
< extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
) {
3116 mark_blocks_used(ctx
, blk
,
3117 extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- blk
);
3118 n
= DIV_ROUND_UP(extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- blk
,
3119 EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx
->fs
));
3120 pb
->num_blocks
+= n
;
3122 pb
->last_block
= extent
.e_lblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3123 pb
->previous_block
= extent
.e_pblk
+ extent
.e_len
- 1;
3124 start_block
= pb
->last_block
= last_lblk
;
3125 if (is_leaf
&& !is_dir
&&
3126 !(extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT
))
3127 pb
->last_init_lblock
= last_lblk
;
3129 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle
,
3130 EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB
,
3134 /* Failed csum but passes checks? Ask to fix checksum. */
3136 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID
, pctx
)) {
3137 pb
->inode_modified
= 1;
3138 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle
, 0, &extent
);
3143 if (pctx
->errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_NO_NEXT
)
3147 static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3148 struct process_block_struct
*pb
)
3150 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
3151 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
3152 ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle
;
3153 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3154 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
3157 struct ext3_extent_header
*eh
;
3159 /* Check for a proper extent header... */
3160 eh
= (struct ext3_extent_header
*) &inode
->i_block
[0];
3161 retval
= ext2fs_extent_header_verify(eh
, sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
3163 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISSING_EXTENT_HEADER
, pctx
))
3164 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0,
3165 "check_blocks_extents");
3170 /* ...since this function doesn't fail if i_block is zeroed. */
3171 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_extent_open2(fs
, ino
, inode
, &ehandle
);
3172 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3173 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_READ_EXTENT
, pctx
))
3174 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0,
3175 "check_blocks_extents");
3180 retval
= ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle
, &info
);
3182 int max_depth
= info
.max_depth
;
3184 if (max_depth
>= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
)
3185 max_depth
= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
-1;
3186 ctx
->extent_depth_count
[max_depth
]++;
3189 /* Check maximum extent depth */
3190 pctx
->blk
= info
.max_depth
;
3191 pctx
->blk2
= ext2fs_max_extent_depth(ehandle
);
3192 if (pctx
->blk2
< pctx
->blk
&&
3193 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_MAX_DEPTH
, pctx
))
3194 pb
->eti
.force_rebuild
= 1;
3196 /* Can we collect extent tree level stats? */
3197 pctx
->blk
= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
;
3198 if (pctx
->blk2
> pctx
->blk
)
3199 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1E_MAX_EXTENT_TREE_DEPTH
, pctx
);
3200 memset(pb
->eti
.ext_info
, 0, sizeof(pb
->eti
.ext_info
));
3201 pb
->eti
.ino
= pb
->ino
;
3203 pb
->next_lblock
= 0;
3205 eof_lblk
= ((EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) + fs
->blocksize
- 1) >>
3206 EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
)) - 1;
3207 scan_extent_node(ctx
, pctx
, pb
, 0, 0, eof_lblk
, ehandle
, 1);
3208 if (pctx
->errcode
&&
3209 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_EXTENT_ITERATE_FAILURE
, pctx
)) {
3211 inode
->i_blocks
= 0;
3212 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, E2F_FLAG_RESTART
,
3213 "check_blocks_extents");
3216 ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle
);
3218 /* Rebuild unless it's a dir and we're rehashing it */
3219 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
3220 e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx
, ino
))
3223 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
)
3224 e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3226 e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
->eti
, &info
);
3230 * In fact we don't need to check blocks for an inode with inline data
3231 * because this inode doesn't have any blocks. In this function all
3232 * we need to do is add this inode into dblist when it is a directory.
3234 static void check_blocks_inline_data(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3235 struct process_block_struct
*pb
)
3238 size_t inline_data_size
= 0;
3245 /* Process the dirents in i_block[] as the "first" block. */
3246 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx
->fs
->dblist
, pb
->ino
, 0, 0);
3250 /* Process the dirents in the EA as a "second" block. */
3251 flags
= ctx
->fs
->flags
;
3252 ctx
->fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3253 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pb
->ino
,
3255 ctx
->fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3256 (ctx
->fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3257 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3262 if (inline_data_size
<= EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE
)
3265 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx
->fs
->dblist
, pb
->ino
, 0, 1);
3273 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3274 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3278 * This subroutine is called on each inode to account for all of the
3279 * blocks used by that inode.
3281 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
, struct problem_context
*pctx
,
3282 char *block_buf
, const struct ea_quota
*ea_ibody_quota
)
3284 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3285 struct process_block_struct pb
;
3286 ext2_ino_t ino
= pctx
->ino
;
3287 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= pctx
->inode
;
3288 unsigned bad_size
= 0;
3289 int dirty_inode
= 0;
3293 struct ea_quota ea_block_quota
;
3296 pb
.num_blocks
= EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
,
3297 ea_ibody_quota
? ea_ibody_quota
->blocks
: 0);
3299 pb
.last_init_lblock
= -1;
3300 pb
.last_db_block
= -1;
3301 pb
.num_illegal_blocks
= 0;
3302 pb
.suppress
= 0; pb
.clear
= 0;
3305 pb
.previous_block
= 0;
3306 pb
.is_dir
= LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
);
3307 pb
.is_reg
= LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
);
3308 pb
.max_blocks
= 1U << (31 - fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
);
3312 pb
.inode_modified
= 0;
3313 pb
.eti
.force_rebuild
= 0;
3317 extent_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx
->fs
->super
);
3318 inlinedata_fs
= ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx
->fs
->super
);
3320 if (check_ext_attr(ctx
, pctx
, block_buf
, &ea_block_quota
)) {
3321 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3323 pb
.num_blocks
+= EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, ea_block_quota
.blocks
);
3326 if (inlinedata_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
))
3327 check_blocks_inline_data(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
);
3328 else if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, inode
)) {
3329 if (extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
))
3330 check_blocks_extents(ctx
, pctx
, &pb
);
3334 * If we've modified the inode, write it out before
3335 * iterate() tries to use it.
3338 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
3343 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3344 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
,
3345 pb
.is_dir
? BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE
: 0,
3346 block_buf
, process_block
, &pb
);
3348 * We do not have uninitialized extents in non extent
3351 pb
.last_init_lblock
= pb
.last_block
;
3353 * If iterate() changed a block mapping, we have to
3354 * re-read the inode. If we decide to clear the
3355 * inode after clearing some stuff, we'll re-write the
3356 * bad mappings into the inode!
3358 if (pb
.inode_modified
)
3359 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
,
3361 fs
->flags
= (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3362 (fs
->flags
& ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3364 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
) {
3366 printf("bmap rebuild ino=%d\n", ino
);
3368 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ||
3369 !e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx
, ino
))
3370 e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3374 end_problem_latch(ctx
, PR_LATCH_BLOCK
);
3375 end_problem_latch(ctx
, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG
);
3376 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3379 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE
, pctx
);
3381 if (pb
.fragmented
&& pb
.num_blocks
< fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
) {
3382 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
3383 ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
++;
3385 ctx
->fs_fragmented
++;
3389 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, E2F_FLAG_RESTART
,
3394 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
) {
3395 if (handle_htree(ctx
, pctx
, ino
, inode
, block_buf
)) {
3396 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL
;
3399 e2fsck_add_dx_dir(ctx
, ino
, inode
, pb
.last_block
+1);
3403 if (!pb
.num_blocks
&& pb
.is_dir
&&
3404 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
3405 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ZERO_LENGTH_DIR
, pctx
)) {
3406 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, 0, "check_blocks");
3407 ctx
->fs_directory_count
--;
3412 if (ino
!= quota_type2inum(PRJQUOTA
, fs
->super
) &&
3413 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
|| ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx
->fs
->super
)) &&
3414 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) {
3415 quota_data_add(ctx
->qctx
, (struct ext2_inode_large
*) inode
,
3417 pb
.num_blocks
* EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(fs
->super
));
3418 quota_data_inodes(ctx
->qctx
, (struct ext2_inode_large
*) inode
,
3419 ino
, (ea_ibody_quota
?
3420 ea_ibody_quota
->inodes
: 0) +
3421 ea_block_quota
.inodes
+ 1);
3424 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) ||
3425 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL
))
3426 pb
.num_blocks
*= (fs
->blocksize
/ 512);
3427 pb
.num_blocks
*= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs
);
3429 printf("inode %u, i_size = %u, last_block = %llu, i_blocks=%llu, num_blocks = %llu\n",
3430 ino
, inode
->i_size
, pb
.last_block
, ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs
, inode
),
3434 unsigned nblock
= inode
->i_size
>> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
);
3435 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
) {
3440 flags
= ctx
->fs
->flags
;
3441 ctx
->fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3442 err
= ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx
->fs
, pctx
->ino
,
3444 ctx
->fs
->flags
= (flags
&
3445 EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
) |
3447 ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
);
3448 if (err
|| sz
!= inode
->i_size
) {
3452 } else if (inode
->i_size
& (fs
->blocksize
- 1))
3454 else if (nblock
> (pb
.last_block
+ 1))
3456 else if (nblock
< (pb
.last_block
+ 1)) {
3457 if (((pb
.last_block
+ 1) - nblock
) >
3458 fs
->super
->s_prealloc_dir_blocks
)
3462 size
= EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
);
3463 if ((pb
.last_init_lblock
>= 0) &&
3464 /* Do not allow initialized allocated blocks past i_size*/
3465 (size
< (__u64
)pb
.last_init_lblock
* fs
->blocksize
) &&
3466 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_VERITY_FL
))
3468 else if (!(extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) &&
3469 size
> ext2_max_sizes
[fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
])
3470 /* too big for a direct/indirect-mapped file */
3472 else if ((extent_fs
&& (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)) &&
3474 ((1ULL << (32 + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs
->super
))) - 1))
3475 /* too big for an extent-based file - 32bit ee_block */
3478 /* i_size for symlinks is checked elsewhere */
3479 if (bad_size
&& !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
3480 /* Did inline_data set pctx->num earlier? */
3482 pctx
->num
= (pb
.last_block
+ 1) * fs
->blocksize
;
3483 pctx
->group
= bad_size
;
3484 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_I_SIZE
, pctx
)) {
3485 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
3486 pctx
->num
&= 0xFFFFFFFFULL
;
3487 ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs
, inode
, pctx
->num
);
3488 if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
) == 0 &&
3489 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) {
3490 memset(inode
->i_block
, 0,
3491 sizeof(inode
->i_block
));
3492 inode
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
;
3498 if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) &&
3499 ext2fs_needs_large_file_feature(EXT2_I_SIZE(inode
)))
3501 if ((fs
->super
->s_creator_os
!= EXT2_OS_HURD
) &&
3502 ((pb
.num_blocks
!= ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs
, inode
)) ||
3503 (ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs
->super
) &&
3504 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL
) &&
3505 (inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
!= 0)))) {
3506 pctx
->num
= pb
.num_blocks
;
3507 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS
, pctx
)) {
3508 inode
->i_blocks
= pb
.num_blocks
;
3509 inode
->osd2
.linux2
.l_i_blocks_hi
= pb
.num_blocks
>> 32;
3516 * The kernel gets mad if we ask it to allocate bigalloc clusters to
3517 * a block mapped file, so rebuild it as an extent file. We can skip
3518 * symlinks because they're never rewritten.
3520 if (ext2fs_has_feature_bigalloc(fs
->super
) &&
3521 (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) || LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) &&
3522 ext2fs_inode_data_blocks2(fs
, inode
) > 0 &&
3523 (ino
== EXT2_ROOT_INO
|| ino
>= EXT2_FIRST_INO(fs
->super
)) &&
3524 !(inode
->i_flags
& (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
| EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL
)) &&
3525 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_NO_BIGALLOC_BLOCKMAP_FILES
, pctx
)) {
3526 pctx
->errcode
= e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx
, ino
);
3531 if (ctx
->dirs_to_hash
&& pb
.is_dir
&&
3532 !(ctx
->lost_and_found
&& ctx
->lost_and_found
== ino
) &&
3533 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
) &&
3534 ((inode
->i_size
/ fs
->blocksize
) >= 3))
3535 e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx
, ino
);
3539 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx
, ino
, inode
, "check_blocks");
3544 * Helper function called by process block when an illegal block is
3545 * found. It returns a description about why the block is illegal
3547 static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t block
)
3551 static char problem
[80];
3553 super
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
3554 strcpy(problem
, "PROGRAMMING ERROR: Unknown reason for illegal block");
3555 if (block
< super
) {
3556 sprintf(problem
, "< FIRSTBLOCK (%u)", super
);
3558 } else if (block
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
)) {
3559 sprintf(problem
, "> BLOCKS (%u)", ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
));
3562 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
3563 if (block
== super
) {
3564 sprintf(problem
, "is the superblock in group %d", i
);
3567 if (block
> super
&&
3568 block
<= (super
+ fs
->desc_blocks
)) {
3569 sprintf(problem
, "is in the group descriptors "
3573 if (block
== ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3574 sprintf(problem
, "is the block bitmap of group %d", i
);
3577 if (block
== ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3578 sprintf(problem
, "is the inode bitmap of group %d", i
);
3581 if (block
>= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) &&
3582 (block
< ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)
3583 + fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
)) {
3584 sprintf(problem
, "is in the inode table of group %d",
3588 super
+= fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3595 * This is a helper function for check_blocks().
3597 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
,
3599 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
,
3600 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3601 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3604 struct process_block_struct
*p
;
3605 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
3606 blk64_t blk
= *block_nr
;
3608 problem_t problem
= 0;
3611 p
= (struct process_block_struct
*) priv_data
;
3616 * For a directory, add logical block zero for processing even if it's
3617 * not mapped or we'll be perennially stuck with broken "." and ".."
3620 if (p
->is_dir
&& blockcnt
== 0 && blk
== 0) {
3621 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
, p
->ino
, 0, 0);
3622 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3624 pctx
->num
= blockcnt
;
3625 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3634 printf("Process_block, inode %lu, block %u, #%d\n", p
->ino
, blk
,
3639 * Simplistic fragmentation check. We merely require that the
3640 * file be contiguous. (Which can never be true for really
3641 * big files that are greater than a block group.)
3643 if (p
->previous_block
&& p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
3644 if (p
->previous_block
+1 != blk
) {
3645 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK
) {
3653 printf(_("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu "
3654 "got phys %6lu (blkcnt %lld)\n"),
3655 (unsigned long) pctx
->ino
, type
,
3656 (unsigned long) p
->previous_block
+1,
3657 (unsigned long) blk
,
3664 if (p
->is_dir
&& !ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs
->super
) &&
3665 blockcnt
> (1 << (21 - fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
)))
3666 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
;
3667 if (p
->is_dir
&& p
->num_blocks
+ 1 >= p
->max_blocks
)
3668 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
;
3669 if (p
->is_reg
&& p
->num_blocks
+ 1 >= p
->max_blocks
)
3670 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_REG
;
3671 if (!p
->is_dir
&& !p
->is_reg
&& blockcnt
> 0)
3672 problem
= PR_1_TOOBIG_SYMLINK
;
3674 if (blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
||
3675 blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
3676 problem
= PR_1_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM
;
3679 * If this IND/DIND/TIND block is squatting atop some critical metadata
3680 * (group descriptors, superblock, bitmap, inode table), any write to
3681 * "fix" mapping problems will destroy the metadata. We'll let pass 1b
3682 * fix that and restart fsck.
3685 p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
3686 blk
< ctx
->fs
->super
->s_blocks_count
&&
3687 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
)) {
3689 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION
, pctx
);
3690 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) == 0)
3691 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER
;
3695 p
->num_illegal_blocks
++;
3697 * A bit of subterfuge here -- we're trying to fix a block
3698 * mapping, but the IND/DIND/TIND block could have collided
3699 * with some critical metadata. So, fix the in-core mapping so
3700 * iterate won't go insane, but return 0 instead of
3701 * BLOCK_CHANGED so that it won't write the remapping out to
3702 * our multiply linked block.
3704 * Even if we previously determined that an *IND block
3705 * conflicts with critical metadata, we must still try to
3706 * iterate the *IND block as if it is an *IND block to find and
3707 * mark the blocks it points to. Better to be overly cautious
3708 * with the used_blocks map so that we don't move the *IND
3709 * block to a block that's really in use!
3711 if (p
->ino
!= EXT2_RESIZE_INO
&&
3713 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
3718 if (!p
->suppress
&& (p
->num_illegal_blocks
% 12) == 0) {
3719 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_TOO_MANY_BAD_BLOCKS
, pctx
)) {
3723 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_SUPPRESS_MESSAGES
, pctx
)) {
3725 set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_BLOCK
,
3730 pctx
->blkcount
= blockcnt
;
3731 if (fix_problem(ctx
, problem
, pctx
)) {
3732 blk
= *block_nr
= 0;
3733 ret_code
= BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3734 p
->inode_modified
= 1;
3736 * If the directory block is too big and is beyond the
3737 * end of the FS, don't bother trying to add it for
3738 * processing -- the kernel would never have created a
3739 * directory this large, and we risk an ENOMEM abort.
3740 * In any case, the toobig handler for extent-based
3741 * directories also doesn't feed toobig blocks to
3744 if (problem
== PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR
)
3751 if (p
->ino
== EXT2_RESIZE_INO
) {
3753 * The resize inode has already be sanity checked
3754 * during pass #0 (the superblock checks). All we
3755 * have to do is mark the double indirect block as
3756 * being in use; all of the other blocks are handled
3757 * by mark_table_blocks()).
3759 if (blockcnt
== BLOCK_COUNT_DIND
)
3760 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3762 } else if (!(ctx
->fs
->cluster_ratio_bits
&&
3763 p
->previous_block
&&
3764 (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, blk
) ==
3765 EXT2FS_B2C(ctx
->fs
, p
->previous_block
)) &&
3766 (blk
& EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)) ==
3767 ((unsigned) blockcnt
& EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx
->fs
)))) {
3768 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3770 } else if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx
, p
->previous_block
,
3771 p
->last_block
, blk
, blockcnt
)) {
3772 pctx
->blk
= blockcnt
;
3774 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER
, pctx
);
3775 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3776 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3779 p
->last_block
= blockcnt
;
3780 p
->previous_block
= blk
;
3782 if (p
->is_dir
&& (blockcnt
>= 0)) {
3783 while (++p
->last_db_block
< blockcnt
) {
3784 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
,
3787 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3789 pctx
->num
= p
->last_db_block
;
3790 goto failed_add_dir_block
;
3793 pctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs
->dblist
, p
->ino
,
3795 if (pctx
->errcode
) {
3797 pctx
->num
= blockcnt
;
3798 failed_add_dir_block
:
3799 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK
, pctx
);
3800 /* Should never get here */
3801 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
3808 static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs
,
3810 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
,
3811 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3812 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
3815 struct process_block_struct
*p
;
3816 blk64_t blk
= *block_nr
;
3817 blk64_t first_block
;
3819 struct problem_context
*pctx
;
3825 p
= (struct process_block_struct
*) priv_data
;
3829 pctx
->ino
= EXT2_BAD_INO
;
3831 pctx
->blkcount
= blockcnt
;
3833 if ((blk
< fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
) ||
3834 (blk
>= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
))) {
3835 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM
, pctx
)) {
3837 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3843 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(p
->fs_meta_blocks
, blk
)) {
3845 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_FS_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3847 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3849 } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
3852 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK
,
3855 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3857 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3860 mark_block_used(ctx
, blk
);
3864 printf ("DEBUG: Marking %u as bad.\n", blk
);
3866 ctx
->fs_badblocks_count
++;
3868 * If the block is not used, then mark it as used and return.
3869 * If it is already marked as found, this must mean that
3870 * there's an overlap between the filesystem table blocks
3871 * (bitmaps and inode table) and the bad block list.
3873 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
)) {
3874 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
3878 * Try to find the where the filesystem block was used...
3880 first_block
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
3882 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++ ) {
3885 if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs
, i
))
3887 if (blk
== first_block
) {
3889 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
3890 PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_SUPERBLOCK
,
3893 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3897 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_SUPERBLOCK
, pctx
);
3900 if ((blk
> first_block
) &&
3901 (blk
<= first_block
+ fs
->desc_blocks
)) {
3903 pctx
->blk
= *block_nr
;
3904 if (fix_problem(ctx
,
3905 PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR
, pctx
)) {
3907 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3911 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BAD_GROUP_DESCRIPTORS
, pctx
);
3915 if (blk
== ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3916 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_BAD_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3917 ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
3918 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
3922 if (blk
== ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
3923 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_IB_BAD_BLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3924 ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
3925 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
3929 if ((blk
>= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)) &&
3930 (blk
< (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
3931 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
))) {
3933 * If there are bad blocks in the inode table,
3934 * the inode scan code will try to do
3935 * something reasonable automatically.
3939 first_block
+= fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3942 * If we've gotten to this point, then the only
3943 * possibility is that the bad block inode meta data
3944 * is using a bad block.
3946 if ((blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_IND_BLOCK
]) ||
3947 (blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK
]) ||
3948 (blk
== p
->inode
->i_block
[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK
])) {
3950 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK
, pctx
)) {
3952 return BLOCK_CHANGED
;
3954 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
3961 /* Warn user that the block wasn't claimed */
3962 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_PROGERR_CLAIMED_BLOCK
, pctx
);
3967 static void new_table_block(e2fsck_t ctx
, blk64_t first_block
, dgrp_t group
,
3968 const char *name
, int num
, blk64_t
*new_block
)
3970 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
3972 blk64_t old_block
= *new_block
;
3975 unsigned flexbg_size
;
3978 struct problem_context pctx
;
3980 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
3983 pctx
.blk
= old_block
;
3987 * For flex_bg filesystems, first try to allocate the metadata
3988 * within the flex_bg, and if that fails then try finding the
3989 * space anywhere in the filesystem.
3991 is_flexbg
= ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs
->super
);
3993 flexbg_size
= 1 << fs
->super
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
3994 flexbg
= group
/ flexbg_size
;
3995 first_block
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
,
3996 flexbg_size
* flexbg
);
3997 last_grp
= group
| (flexbg_size
- 1);
3998 if (last_grp
>= fs
->group_desc_count
)
3999 last_grp
= fs
->group_desc_count
- 1;
4000 last_block
= ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs
, last_grp
);
4002 last_block
= ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs
, group
);
4003 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs
, first_block
, last_block
,
4004 num
, ctx
->block_found_map
,
4006 if (is_flexbg
&& (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL
))
4007 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs
,
4008 fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
,
4009 ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
),
4010 num
, ctx
->block_found_map
, new_block
);
4013 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_BLOCK_ALLOCATE
, &pctx
);
4014 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs
);
4015 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
4018 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &buf
);
4020 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_MEMORY_ALLOCATE
, &pctx
);
4021 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs
);
4022 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
4025 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
4026 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
4027 pctx
.blk2
= *new_block
;
4028 fix_problem(ctx
, (old_block
? PR_1_RELOC_FROM_TO
:
4029 PR_1_RELOC_TO
), &pctx
);
4031 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
4033 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, (*new_block
)+i
);
4035 pctx
.errcode
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
,
4036 old_block
+ i
, 1, buf
);
4038 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_READ_ERR
, &pctx
);
4039 pctx
.blk
= (*new_block
) + i
;
4040 pctx
.errcode
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, pctx
.blk
,
4043 pctx
.blk
= (*new_block
) + i
;
4044 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_zero_blocks2(fs
, pctx
.blk
, 1,
4049 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_RELOC_WRITE_ERR
, &pctx
);
4051 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf
);
4055 * This routine gets called at the end of pass 1 if bad blocks are
4056 * detected in the superblock, group descriptors, inode_bitmaps, or
4057 * block bitmaps. At this point, all of the blocks have been mapped
4058 * out, so we can try to allocate new block(s) to replace the bad
4061 static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4063 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4065 blk64_t first_block
;
4068 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
4069 first_block
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
, i
);
4071 if (ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]) {
4072 new_blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4073 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("block bitmap"),
4075 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4077 if (ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]) {
4078 new_blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4079 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("inode bitmap"),
4081 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4083 if (ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
]) {
4084 new_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
4085 new_table_block(ctx
, first_block
, i
, _("inode table"),
4086 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
,
4088 ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
4089 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTART
;
4092 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
= 0;
4096 * This routine marks all blocks which are used by the superblock,
4097 * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, and block bitmaps.
4099 static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4101 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4105 struct problem_context pctx
;
4107 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
4109 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
4112 ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs
, i
, ctx
->block_found_map
);
4113 ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs
, i
, ctx
->block_metadata_map
);
4116 * Mark the blocks used for the inode table
4118 if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4119 for (j
= 0, b
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
4120 j
< fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
;
4122 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4125 if (!ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
] &&
4127 PR_1_ITABLE_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4128 ctx
->invalid_inode_table_flag
[i
]++;
4129 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4132 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(
4133 ctx
->block_found_map
, b
);
4134 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(
4135 ctx
->block_metadata_map
, b
);
4141 * Mark block used for the block bitmap
4143 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4144 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4145 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
))) {
4146 pctx
.blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4147 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_BB_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4148 ctx
->invalid_block_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
4149 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4152 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4153 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4154 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
4155 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4159 * Mark block used for the inode bitmap
4161 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
)) {
4162 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4163 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
))) {
4164 pctx
.blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
4165 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_1_IB_CONFLICT
, &pctx
)) {
4166 ctx
->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag
[i
]++;
4167 ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
++;
4170 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
,
4171 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4172 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4173 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
));
4180 * These subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and
4181 * ext2fs_check_directory; we use them since we already have the inode
4182 * structure, so there's no point in letting the ext2fs library read
4185 static errcode_t
pass1_get_blocks(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4188 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4191 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4192 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4194 for (i
=0; i
< EXT2_N_BLOCKS
; i
++)
4195 blocks
[i
] = ctx
->stashed_inode
->i_block
[i
];
4199 static errcode_t
pass1_read_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4200 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
4202 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4204 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4205 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4206 *inode
= *ctx
->stashed_inode
;
4210 static errcode_t
pass1_write_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
4211 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
4213 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4215 if ((ino
== ctx
->stashed_ino
) && ctx
->stashed_inode
&&
4216 (inode
!= ctx
->stashed_inode
))
4217 *ctx
->stashed_inode
= *inode
;
4218 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4221 static errcode_t
pass1_check_directory(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
)
4223 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4225 if ((ino
!= ctx
->stashed_ino
) || !ctx
->stashed_inode
)
4226 return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED
;
4228 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(ctx
->stashed_inode
->i_mode
))
4229 return EXT2_ET_NO_DIRECTORY
;
4233 static errcode_t
e2fsck_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t goal
,
4236 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4240 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4241 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, ctx
->block_found_map
,
4245 if (fs
->block_map
) {
4246 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, new_block
);
4247 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
4250 if (!fs
->block_map
) {
4251 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
4256 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, fs
->block_map
, &new_block
);
4265 static errcode_t
e2fsck_new_range(ext2_filsys fs
, int flags
, blk64_t goal
,
4266 blk64_t len
, blk64_t
*pblk
, blk64_t
*plen
)
4268 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4271 if (ctx
->block_found_map
)
4272 return ext2fs_new_range(fs
, flags
, goal
, len
,
4273 ctx
->block_found_map
, pblk
, plen
);
4275 if (!fs
->block_map
) {
4276 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
4281 return ext2fs_new_range(fs
, flags
, goal
, len
, fs
->block_map
,
4285 static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
, int inuse
)
4287 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4289 /* Never free a critical metadata block */
4290 if (ctx
->block_found_map
&&
4291 ctx
->block_metadata_map
&&
4293 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
))
4296 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4298 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
4300 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx
->block_found_map
, blk
);
4304 static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
,
4305 blk_t num
, int inuse
)
4307 e2fsck_t ctx
= (e2fsck_t
) fs
->priv_data
;
4309 /* Never free a critical metadata block */
4310 if (ctx
->block_found_map
&&
4311 ctx
->block_metadata_map
&&
4313 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_metadata_map
, blk
, num
))
4316 if (ctx
->block_found_map
) {
4318 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4321 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx
->block_found_map
,
4326 void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx
, int use_shortcuts
)
4328 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
4330 if (use_shortcuts
) {
4331 fs
->get_blocks
= pass1_get_blocks
;
4332 fs
->check_directory
= pass1_check_directory
;
4333 fs
->read_inode
= pass1_read_inode
;
4334 fs
->write_inode
= pass1_write_inode
;
4335 ctx
->stashed_ino
= 0;
4338 fs
->check_directory
= 0;
4340 fs
->write_inode
= 0;
4344 void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx
)
4346 ext2fs_set_alloc_block_callback(ctx
->fs
, e2fsck_get_alloc_block
, 0);
4347 ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_callback(ctx
->fs
,
4348 e2fsck_block_alloc_stats
, 0);
4349 ext2fs_set_new_range_callback(ctx
->fs
, e2fsck_new_range
, NULL
);
4350 ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_range_callback(ctx
->fs
,
4351 e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range
, NULL
);