Build.c

   1 /*
   2  * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
   5  *
   6  *
   7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  *    (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20  *
  21  *    Author: Neil Brown
  22  *    Email: <neilb@suse.de>
  23  */
  24
  25 #include "mdadm.h"
  26
  27 #define REGISTER_DEV            _IO (MD_MAJOR, 1)
  28 #define START_MD                _IO (MD_MAJOR, 2)
  29 #define STOP_MD                 _IO (MD_MAJOR, 3)
  30
  31 int Build(char *mddev, struct mddev_dev *devlist,
  32           struct shape *s, struct context *c)
  33 {
  34         /* Build a linear or raid0 arrays without superblocks
  35          * We cannot really do any checks, we just do it.
  36          * For md_version < 0.90.0, we call REGISTER_DEV
  37          * with the device numbers, and then
  38          * START_MD giving the "geometry"
  39          * geometry is 0xpp00cc
  40          * where pp is personality: 1==linear, 2=raid0
  41          * cc = chunk size factor: 0==4k, 1==8k etc.
  42          */
  43         int i;
  44         struct stat stb;
  45         int subdevs = 0, missing_disks = 0;
  46         struct mddev_dev *dv;
  47         int bitmap_fd;
  48         unsigned long long bitmapsize;
  49         int mdfd;
  50         char chosen_name[1024];
  51         int uuid[4] = {0,0,0,0};
  52         struct map_ent *map = NULL;
  53         mdu_array_info_t array;
  54         mdu_param_t param; /* not used by syscall */
  55
  56         if (s->level == UnSet) {
  57                 pr_err("a RAID level is needed to Build an array.\n");
  58                 return 1;
  59         }
  60         /* scan all devices, make sure they really are block devices */
  61         for (dv = devlist; dv; dv=dv->next) {
  62                 subdevs++;
  63                 if (strcmp("missing", dv->devname) == 0) {
  64                         missing_disks++;
  65                         continue;
  66                 }
  67                 if (stat(dv->devname, &stb)) {
  68                         pr_err("Cannot find %s: %s\n",
  69                                 dv->devname, strerror(errno));
  70                         return 1;
  71                 }
  72                 if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFBLK) {
  73                         pr_err("%s is not a block device.\n",
  74                                 dv->devname);
  75                         return 1;
  76                 }
  77         }
  78
  79         if (s->raiddisks != subdevs) {
  80                 pr_err("requested %d devices in array but listed %d\n",
  81                         s->raiddisks, subdevs);
  82                 return 1;
  83         }
  84
  85         if (s->layout == UnSet)
  86                 switch(s->level) {
  87                 default: /* no layout */
  88                         s->layout = 0;
  89                         break;
  90                 case 10:
  91                         s->layout = 0x102; /* near=2, far=1 */
  92                         if (c->verbose > 0)
  93                                 pr_err("layout defaults to n1\n");
  94                         break;
  95                 case 5:
  96                 case 6:
  97                         s->layout = map_name(r5layout, "default");
  98                         if (c->verbose > 0)
  99                                 pr_err("layout defaults to %s\n", map_num(r5layout, s->layout));
 100                         break;
 101                 case LEVEL_FAULTY:
 102                         s->layout = map_name(faultylayout, "default");
 103
 104                         if (c->verbose > 0)
 105                                 pr_err("layout defaults to %s\n", map_num(faultylayout, s->layout));
 106                         break;
 107                 }
 108
 109         /* We need to create the device.  It can have no name. */
 110         map_lock(&map);
 111         mdfd = create_mddev(mddev, NULL, c->autof, LOCAL,
 112                             chosen_name, 0);
 113         if (mdfd < 0) {
 114                 map_unlock(&map);
 115                 return 1;
 116         }
 117         mddev = chosen_name;
 118
 119         map_update(&map, fd2devnm(mdfd), "none", uuid, chosen_name);
 120         map_unlock(&map);
 121
 122         array.level = s->level;
 123         if (s->size == MAX_SIZE)
 124                 s->size = 0;
 125         array.size = s->size;
 126         array.nr_disks = s->raiddisks;
 127         array.raid_disks = s->raiddisks;
 128         array.md_minor = 0;
 129         if (fstat(mdfd, &stb) == 0)
 130                 array.md_minor = minor(stb.st_rdev);
 131         array.not_persistent = 1;
 132         array.state = 0; /* not clean, but no errors */
 133         if (s->assume_clean)
 134                 array.state |= 1;
 135         array.active_disks = s->raiddisks - missing_disks;
 136         array.working_disks = s->raiddisks - missing_disks;
 137         array.spare_disks = 0;
 138         array.failed_disks = missing_disks;
 139         if (s->chunk == 0 && (s->level==0 || s->level==LEVEL_LINEAR))
 140                 s->chunk = 64;
 141         array.chunk_size = s->chunk*1024;
 142         array.layout = s->layout;
 143         if (md_set_array_info(mdfd, &array)) {
 144                 pr_err("md_set_array_info() failed for %s: %s\n",
 145                        mddev, strerror(errno));
 146                 goto abort;
 147         }
 148
 149         if (s->bitmap_file && strcmp(s->bitmap_file, "none") == 0)
 150                 s->bitmap_file = NULL;
 151         if (s->bitmap_file && s->level <= 0) {
 152                 pr_err("bitmaps not meaningful with level %s\n",
 153                         map_num(pers, s->level)?:"given");
 154                 goto abort;
 155         }
 156         /* now add the devices */
 157         for ((i=0), (dv = devlist) ; dv ; i++, dv=dv->next) {
 158                 mdu_disk_info_t disk;
 159                 unsigned long long dsize;
 160                 int fd;
 161
 162                 if (strcmp("missing", dv->devname) == 0)
 163                         continue;
 164                 if (stat(dv->devname, &stb)) {
 165                         pr_err("Weird: %s has disappeared.\n",
 166                                 dv->devname);
 167                         goto abort;
 168                 }
 169                 if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT)!= S_IFBLK) {
 170                         pr_err("Weird: %s is no longer a block device.\n",
 171                                 dv->devname);
 172                         goto abort;
 173                 }
 174                 fd = open(dv->devname, O_RDONLY|O_EXCL);
 175                 if (fd < 0) {
 176                         pr_err("Cannot open %s: %s\n",
 177                                 dv->devname, strerror(errno));
 178                         goto abort;
 179                 }
 180                 if (get_dev_size(fd, NULL, &dsize) &&
 181                     (s->size == 0 || s->size == MAX_SIZE || dsize < s->size))
 182                                 s->size = dsize;
 183                 close(fd);
 184                 disk.number = i;
 185                 disk.raid_disk = i;
 186                 disk.state = (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC) | (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE);
 187                 if (dv->writemostly == FlagSet)
 188                         disk.state |= 1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY;
 189                 disk.major = major(stb.st_rdev);
 190                 disk.minor = minor(stb.st_rdev);
 191                 if (ioctl(mdfd, ADD_NEW_DISK, &disk)) {
 192                         pr_err("ADD_NEW_DISK failed for %s: %s\n",
 193                                dv->devname, strerror(errno));
 194                         goto abort;
 195                 }
 196         }
 197         /* now to start it */
 198         if (s->bitmap_file) {
 199                 bitmap_fd = open(s->bitmap_file, O_RDWR);
 200                 if (bitmap_fd < 0) {
 201                         int major = BITMAP_MAJOR_HI;
 202 #if 0
 203                         if (s->bitmap_chunk == UnSet) {
 204                                 pr_err("%s cannot be openned.", s->bitmap_file);
 205                                 goto abort;
 206                         }
 207 #endif
 208                         bitmapsize = s->size >> 9; /* FIXME wrong for RAID10 */
 209                         if (CreateBitmap(s->bitmap_file, 1, NULL,
 210                                          s->bitmap_chunk, c->delay,
 211                                          s->write_behind, bitmapsize, major)) {
 212                                 goto abort;
 213                         }
 214                         bitmap_fd = open(s->bitmap_file, O_RDWR);
 215                         if (bitmap_fd < 0) {
 216                                 pr_err("%s cannot be openned.", s->bitmap_file);
 217                                 goto abort;
 218                         }
 219                 }
 220                 if (bitmap_fd >= 0) {
 221                         if (ioctl(mdfd, SET_BITMAP_FILE, bitmap_fd) < 0) {
 222                                 pr_err("Cannot set bitmap file for %s: %s\n",
 223                                        mddev, strerror(errno));
 224                                 goto abort;
 225                         }
 226                 }
 227         }
 228         if (ioctl(mdfd, RUN_ARRAY, &param)) {
 229                 pr_err("RUN_ARRAY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 230                 if (s->chunk & (s->chunk - 1)) {
 231                         cont_err("Problem may be that chunk size is not a power of 2\n");
 232                 }
 233                 goto abort;
 234         }
 235
 236         if (c->verbose >= 0)
 237                 pr_err("array %s built and started.\n",
 238                         mddev);
 239         wait_for(mddev, mdfd);
 240         close(mdfd);
 241         return 0;
 242
 243  abort:
 244         ioctl(mdfd, STOP_ARRAY, 0);
 245         close(mdfd);
 246         return 1;
 247 }