]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blob - ChangeLog
--update=resync did exactly the wrong thing for version1 metadata.
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / ChangeLog
1 Changes Prior to this release
2 - Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata.
3 - --update=resync did exactly the wrong thing for version1 metadata.
4 It caused a resync to not happen, rather than to happen.
5
6 Changes Prior to 2.5.6 release
7 - Fix bug which meant "bitmap=xxx" in mdadm.conf was not handled
8 properly.
9 - Documentation updates.
10 - Fix bug that caused infinite loop when doing auto-assembly,
11 in certain cases where arrays couldn't be assembled.
12
13 Changes Prior to 2.5.5 release
14 - Don't #include linux/blkpg.h as that isn't safe. Just
15 include the content literally.
16 - Reduce maximum bitmap usage when working with bitmap files,
17 so that a only single-page allocations are made, even on
18 64bit hosts with 4K pages.
19 - Close stray fd in mdassemble so that it can assemble stacked
20 devices
21 - If mdassemble finds an array already assembled, it marks it
22 read-write.
23 - Remove error in md_open if array is already active. This isn't
24 needed and gets in the ways if an array was created e.g. in
25 initramfs, but device doesn't yet exist in /dev.
26 - When --assemble --scan is run, if all arrays that could be found
27 have already been started, don't report an error.
28 - Fix a couple of bugs related to raid10 and the new 'offset' layout.
29 - Improve error message when a wrong '--update' option is given.
30
31 Changes Prior to 2.5.4 release
32 - When creating devices in /dev/md/ create matching symlinks
33 from /dev. e.g. /dev/md0 -> /dev/md/0.
34 Allow this to be disabled in mdadm.conf or on command line.
35 - Fix some endian-ness issues with version-1 superblocks (affects
36 bigendian only).
37 - Fix endian problem with 'bitmap' metadata
38 - Allow a number (of partitions) after the 'yes' option to --auto=
39 This is particularly useful in the 'create' line in mdadm.conf.
40 - Remove partitions from any whole device that is made part of
41 an md array. This is a work-around for annoying messages
42 when the first block on some drive accidentally looks like a
43 partition table.
44
45 Changes Prior to 2.5.3 release
46 - Document v0.91 superblocks in md.4
47 - Make GPL explicit in man pages.
48 - Fix recent breakage of starting degraded arrays.
49 - Tidyup automatic name choice for v-1 arrays:
50 /dev/md_d0 now becomes '0', not '_d0'.
51
52 Changes Prior to 2.5.2 release
53 - Fix problem with compiling with gcc-2 compilers
54 - Fix compile problem of post-incrmenting a variable in a macro arg.
55 - Stop map_dev from returning [0:0], as that breaks things.
56 - Add 'Array Slot' line to --examine for version-1 superblocks
57 to make it a bit easier to see what is happening.
58 - Work around bug in --add handling for version-1 superblocks
59 in 2.6.17 (and prior).
60 - Make -assemble a bit more resilient to finding strange
61 information in superblocks.
62 - Don't claim newly added spares are InSync!! (don't know why that
63 code was ever in there)
64 - Work better when no 'ftw' is available, and check to see
65 if current uclibc provides ftw.
66 - Never use /etc/mdadm.conf if --config file is given (previously
67 some code used one, some used the other).
68
69 Changes Prior to 2.5.1 release
70 - Various fixes for gcc warnings
71 - uclibc warnings
72 - Makefile improvements for static linking/intalling
73 - Makefile uninstall target
74 - Really fix return status of --examine
75 - Typos
76 - Byteorder stuff (again)
77 - Don't try to create devices with --manage or --grow
78 - allow default metadata (superblock) type to be specified
79 in mdadm.conf
80 - Get --stop to list devices stopped but honour --quiet
81 - remove libssl dependency
82 - Avoid some misdetection of overlapping partitions
83 - Fix memory leak in --monitor mode
84
85 Changes Prior to 2.5 release
86 - Support 'mailfrom' line in mdadm.conf so the From: line in alert
87 emails can be explicitly set.
88 - Arrange that SparesMissing (which is similar in import to
89 DegradedArray) generates an Email.
90 - Assume "DEVICE partitions" if no DEVICE line is given.
91 - Support new 'offset' layout for raid10.
92 - When creating a bitmap file, choose a chunksize to limit number
93 of bitmap chunks to 2 million. More than this can cause kmalloc
94 failure.
95 - New 'CREATE' line in mdadm.conf for defaults such as owner, group,
96 mode and auto-flag
97 - --detail checks if array has been started or not and includes that
98 in report.
99 - When using --update=uuid on an array with a bitmap, update the
100 bitmap's uuid too.
101 - Add a copy of /proc/mdstat to the mail message sent by mdadm
102 --monitor.
103 - New flag --no-degraded to avoid starting arrays if there are
104 fewer devices available than last time the array was started.
105 This is only needed with --scan, as with --scan, that behaviour
106 is the default.
107 - Support for 'homehost' concept. This is a fairly major update.
108 It includes a configfile option and a command line option for
109 specifying a homehost, records that host in the superblock,
110 and reports the homehost where possible.
111 - Support for Auto Assembly. "mdadm -As" will, if provided with
112 the name of a homehost, try to assemble all arrays it can find
113 that were created for that homehost. See man pages for more details.
114
115 Changes Prior to 2.4.1 release
116 - Honour --write-mostly when adding to an array without persistent
117 superblocks.
118 - Fix alignment problem in version-1 superblocks.
119 NOTE: This is an incompatable change affecting raid5 reshape.
120 If you want to reshape a raid5 using version-1 superblocks,
121 use 2.6.17-rc2 or later, and mdadm-2.4.1 or later.
122
123 Changes Prior to 2.4 release
124 - Rewrite 'reshape' support including performing a backup
125 of the critical region for a raid5 growth, and restoring that
126 backup after a crash.
127 - Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption
128 can be more easily detected.
129 - Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method.
130 - Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during
131 growth.
132 - Erase old superblocks (of different versions) when creating new
133 array.
134 - Allow --monitor to work with arrays with >28 devices
135 - Report reshape information in --detail
136 - Handle symlinks in /dev better
137 - Fix mess in --detail output which a device is missing.
138 - Manpage tidyup
139 - Support 'bitmap=' in mdadm.conf for auto-assembling arrays with
140 write-intent bitmaps in separate files.
141 - Updates to md.4 man page including section on RESTRIPING and SYSFS
142
143 Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release
144 - Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM.
145 - Type cast number to be printed %llu so it compiles on 64bit
146 machines. (Thanks Luca).
147 - Stop using asm/byteorder.h - to make Redhat happy :-(
148 - Require bitmap files to have a '/' in their name.
149 - Error-check a few syscalls - code from SuSE package.
150
151 Changes Prior to 2.3 release
152 - Try /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf if /etc/mdadm.conf doesn't exist.
153 This provided compatability for Debian.
154 - Fixed for version-1 superblock:
155 report chunksize for raid6 and raid10
156 make sure device size used is a multiple of chunksize
157 - Fix "--assemble --scan" crash.
158 - Fix completely failure to create array on ppc64
159 - Fix memcmp in place of memcpy
160 - A few minor improvements to online help
161 - Clean up usage of 'long long' for used-size of devices, so
162 that it is possible to create a raid1 of 7TB devices!
163 - Make internal bitmaps work on 7TB raid1 arrays.
164 - Provide error message if --examine doesn't find any superblock.
165 - Report 'reshape' status in --examine - this depends on kernel
166 patches that are not yet finalised.
167 - Report bitmap status in --detail and --examine
168 - Default to v1 superblocks instead of v0.90 if the array
169 is too big for 0.90 to handle.
170 - Sort the output of "mdadm --detail --scan" so that it is
171 in a suitable order for assembling arrays. i.e. components come
172 before an array that they are part of.
173 - Print size of large reiserfs array properly went warning of
174 possible confilcts.
175
176 Changes Prior to 2.2 release
177 - Assorted bug fixes
178 - Support write-intent-bitmaps on raid10
179 - Support little-endian (Rather than hostendian) bitmaps.
180 - Return correct error code from 'mdadm -S'
181 - Remove extra blank line from 'mdadm -Eb' output.
182 - Improve option parsing so that -a and -b do not have
183 optional arguements: the arg is either required or not
184 depending on context.
185 - Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions even
186 if they don't appear in /dev.
187 - Support --assume-clean in --create mode as well as --build
188 - Add support for --monitor to report to syslog: -y or --syslog.
189 Thanks to Ross Vandegrift
190 - --monitor now reports which device failed in a 'Fail' message
191 This broke with 2.6
192 - Improve chance of array starting properly after a crash.
193 mdadm was insisting the event numbers were identical, but this
194 isn't needed, and is a problem if the crash was while the metadata
195 was being updated.
196 - Support --update==uuid
197 - Added README.initramfs and mkinitramfs to help people use an
198 initram for starting md arrays at boot.
199
200 Changes Prior to 2.1 release
201 - Fix assembling of raid10 array when devices are missing.
202 mdadm now correctly detects if a array is workable or not
203 depending on which devices are present, and so will correctly
204 handle "--assemble --force" if multiple devices have failed.
205 - Report raid10 layout in --examine output.
206 - Fix assembling of arrays that use the version-1 superblock and
207 have spares. Previously the spares would be ignored.
208 - Fix bug so that multiple drives can be re-added at once.
209 - Fix problem with hot-adding a bitmap to version-1-superblock
210 arrays.
211
212 Changes Prior to 2.0
213 - Support assembling from byte-swapped superblocks
214 metadata type "0.swap" and --update=byteorder
215 - write-mostly and write-behind support for raid1.
216 - Support --name= and 'name=' config entry for identifying
217 arrays be name.
218 - RAID10 in man pages.
219 - Lot of minor manpage updates
220
221 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-3 release
222 - Assorted fixes for multiple bugs...
223 - Add test suite
224
225 Changes Prior to 1.12.0 release
226 Several of these are backported from the Debian package
227 - Don't use 'lstat' to check for blockdevices, use stat.
228 - Document --size=max option for --grow
229 - Document SparesMissing event and DeviceDisappeared/WrongLevel
230 - --stop --scan repeatly cycles until no more progress can be made
231 so that stack devices are stopped properly
232 - Minor type rationalisation for ident->uuid - now always 'int[]'
233 - Fix type in online help for --grow (was -F, now -G)
234 - Allow --auto command line option to set default auto=
235 value when running "--assemble --scan". Previously
236 --auto was ignored if --scan was given
237 - Fix a few type casts
238 - Fix parsing of /dev/md/N in is_standard
239 - Fix rounding errors in human_size()
240 - Fix silly example in mdadm.conf-examples
241 - When finding a /dev name for a device, prefer shorter names
242 - Suppress listing of devices= in --brief output of -D or -E,
243 unless -v is given (-vv gives the old behaviour with -Dsv).
244 This is because the device list can change and so is not a
245 stable aspect of the array
246 - Allow --force with --grow so '-Gfn1' works (on raid1)
247 - Replace sprintf calls with snprintf (to quiet diet-libc)
248 - Add man page for mdassemble
249 - Fix compilation with tinyc
250
251 Changes Prior to 1.11.0 release
252 - Fix embarassing bug which causes --add to always fail.
253
254 Changes Prior to 1.10.0 release
255 - Fix bug with --config=partitions
256 - Open sub-devices with O_EXCL to detect if already in use
257 - Make sure superblock updates are flushed directly to disk.
258
259 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-1 release
260 - Support for version-1 superblock. See --metadata option.
261 - Support for bitmap based intent logging.
262 - Minor fixes.
263
264 Changes Prior to 1.9.0 release
265 - Fix rpm build problem (stray %)
266 - Minor manpage updates
267 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
268 - --assemble --auto recognises 'standard' name and insists on using
269 the appropriate major/minor number for them.
270 - Remove underscore from partition names, so partitions of
271 "foo" are "foo1", "foo2" etc (unchanged) and partitions of
272 "f00" are "f00p1", "f00p2" etc rather than "f00_p1"...
273 - Use "major", "minor", "makedev" macros instead of
274 "MAJOR", "MINOR", "MKDEV" so that large device numbers work
275 on 2.6 (providing you have glibc 2.3.3 or later).
276 - Add some missing closes of open file descriptors.
277 - Reread /proc/partition for every array assembled when using
278 it to find devices, rather than only once.
279 - Make "mdadm -Ss" stop stacked devices properly, by reversing the
280 order in which arrays are stopped.
281 - Improve some error messages.
282 - Allow device name to appear before first option, so e.g.
283 mdadm /dev/md0 -A /dev/sd[ab]
284 works.
285 - Assume '-Q' if just a device is given, rather than being silent.
286 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
287
288 Changes Prior to 1.8.0 release
289 - Makefile cleanup from Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>
290 - --pid-file (-i) to set a pid file to use with --monitor --daemonise
291 - Fix typo in mdadm man page
292 - Fix coredump when "-s" used with no config file present.
293 - Support new "faulty" personality which can inject synthetic
294 faults. (Not in kernel.org yet at 1Nov2004)
295 - Support raid0/linear on devices > 2 Terabytes
296 - Make sure raid6 resyncs when created with one missing device
297
298 Changes Prior to 1.7.0 release
299 - Support "--grow --add" to add a device to a linear array, if the
300 kernel supports it. Not documented yet.
301 - Restore support for uclibc which was broken recently.
302 - Several improvements to the output of --detail, including
303 reporting "resyncing" or "recovering" in the state.
304 - Close filedescriptor at end of --detail (exit would have closed it
305 anyway, so this isn't abig deal).
306 - Report "Sync checkpoint" in --examine output if appropriate.
307 - Add --update=resync for --assemble mode to for a resync when the
308 array is assembled.
309 - Add support for "raid10", which is under development in 2.6.
310 Not documented yet.
311 - --monitor now reads spare-group and spares info from config file
312 even when names of arrays to scan are given on the command line
313
314 Changes Prior to 1.6.0 release
315 - Device name given in -Eb is determined by examining /dev rather
316 than assuming /dev/md%d
317 - Fix bug in --monitor where an array could be held open an so
318 could not be stopped without killing mdadm.
319 - Add --grow mode. Currently only --size and --raid-disks can be
320 changed. Both require kernel support which, at the time of
321 writing, is not in a release kernel yet.
322 - Don't print out "errors" or "no-errors" in -D and -E, as the bit
323 is never set or used.
324 - Use md event notification in 2.6.??? to make --monitor mode
325 respond instantly to events.
326 - Add --auto= option and auto= configfile entry to tell mdadm to
327 create device files as needed. This is particularly useful
328 with partitioned arrays where the major device number can change.
329 - When generating --brief listing, if the standard name doesn't
330 exist, search /dev for one rather than using a temp name.
331 - Allow --build to build raid1 and multipath arrays.
332 - Add "--assume-clean" for Create and Build, particularly for raid1
333 Note: this is dangerous. Only use it if you are certain.
334 - Fix bug so that Rebuild status monitoring works again.
335 - Add "degraded" and "recovering" options to the "Status:"
336 entry for --detail
337
338 Changes Prior to 1.5.0 release
339 - new commands "mdassemble" which is a stripped-down equivalent of
340 "mdadm -As", that can be compiled with dietlibc.
341 Thanks to Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>.
342 It can be using in an initramfs or initrd.
343 - Fix compiling error with BLKGETSIZE64 and some signed/unsigned
344 comparison warnings.
345 - Add Rebuild Status (% complete) to --detail output.
346 - Support "--monitor --test" which will generate a test alert
347 for each array once, to test notification paths.
348 - Generate RebuildFinished event when rebuild finishes.
349 - Support for raid6 as found in 2.6.2 - thanks to
350 H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
351 - Support partitioned md arrays with a different major number and
352 naming scheme (md_dX in /proc/mdstat, /dev/md/dXpY in /dev).
353
354 Changes Prior to 1.4.0 release
355 - Document fact that creating a raid5 array really creates a
356 degraded array with a spare.
357 - Add "spares=" tag to config file and generate it wit --detail and
358 --examine
359 - Add "SparesMissing" event when --monitor first sees an array and
360 it doesn't have the enough spare devices.
361 - Add --update=summaries for --assemble to update summary
362 information in superblock, and correct other inconsistancies in
363 the superblock.
364 - Add --test option to --detail to set a meaningful exit status.
365
366 Changes Prior to 1.3.0 release
367 - Make 'size' and unsigned long in Create to allow creation of
368 larger arrays.
369 - Explicitly flag spare devices as 'spare' in --detail and --examine
370 output. Previously they simply had no flags lists.
371 - Make MailCmd (for monitor) configurable in Makefile, and default
372 to "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t". Also split out the warning related
373 flags into CWFLAGS for easier build configurability.
374 - Minor bugfix in Manage code.
375 - --monitor now notices and reports degraded arrays at startup using
376 "DegradedArray" event, and also has a --oneshot option to only
377 report DegradedArrays, and then exit.
378 - Small man-page clarification w.r.t. raid levels and raid4 in
379 particular.
380 - Disallow creation of arrays with only one device as this is
381 probably a mistake. --force will override this check.
382 - Correct some misleading documentation in the "mdadm --create --help"
383 message.
384 - Ignore chunksize if raid1 or multipath.
385 - Explicit statement in man page that raid-disks cannot be changed
386 after array is created.
387 - Improve message when attempting to start an array with
388 insufficient devices. Instead of required the array to be full,
389 we only require it has as many active devices as last time.
390
391 Changes Prior to 1.2.0 release
392 - Fix bug where --daemonise required an argument.
393 - In --assemble --verbose, print appropriate message if device is
394 not in devices= list
395 - Updated mdadm.conf.5 to reflect fact that device= takes wildcards
396 - Typos: componenet -> component
397 - Reduce size of "--help" message put excess into "--help-options"
398 - Fix bug introduced when MD_SB_DISKS dependancy removed, and which
399 caused spares not be assembled properly.
400 - Print appropriate message if --monitor --scan decides not to
401 monitor anything.
402 Changes Prior to 1.1.0 release
403 - add --deamonise flag for --monitor - forks and prints pid to stdout
404 - Fix bug so we REALLY clear dirty flag with -Af
405 - -Db now prints a 'devices=' word for each array.
406 - "mdadm -A /dev/md0" will get info from configfile, even without scan
407 - When assembling multipath arrays, ignore devices which are flagged
408 as having errors.
409 - take --super-minor=dev to mean "use the minor number of the mddev
410 being assembled.
411 - take --config=none to mean "completely ignore config file"
412 - Make --monitor require --scan or a device list.
413 Changes Prior to 1.0.9 release
414 - Documentation updates including kernel parameters documented
415 in md.4
416 - --assemble --force for raid4/5 will mark clean, needed for 2.5
417 - --detail prints out the events counter as well
418 - flush device before reading superblock to be sure to get
419 current data
420 - added mdadm.static target to makefile for static linking
421 - --monitor was ignoring /dev/md0 due to off-by-one error
422 - Fix assorted typos
423 - Fix printing of Gibibytes - calc was wrong.
424 - Fix printing of Array Size in --detail when very big.
425 - --monitor no longer tries to work for raid0 or linear as these
426 have nothing to be monitored.
427 - The word 'partitions' on a DEVICE line will cause all partitions
428 listed in /proc/partitions to be considered
429 - If the config file is called 'partitions' then it will be treated
430 as though it contained exactly 'device partitions' so e.g.
431 mdadm -Ebsc partitions
432 will find all raid partitions easily.
433 - successfully assemble multipath devices by ignoring raid_disk
434 value from superblock (it is always the same).
435 - --assemble not tied to MD_SB_DISKS limit quite so much
436 - Support compiling with tcc
437 - Support compiling with uclibc - just skip scan of /dev
438 - Add --update= option for Assemble mode. Either sparc2.2
439 or super-minor updates are possible. See mdadm.8
440
441 Changes Prior to 1.0.1 release
442 - Round off MB/GiB etc values instead of round down.
443 - Add --sparc2.2 option to examine to shift superblock around
444 and --sparc2.2update to rewrite the superblock
445 - Fix assorted typos in online help
446
447 Changes Prior to 1.0.0 release
448 - Allow --config with Misc mode (for --examine --scan)
449 - Add $(CXFLAGS) to end of CFLAGS in makefile
450 - When making an N disk raid5 array, the Nth drive
451 is moved to the end of the array as a spare rather than
452 being shifted up one place. This means that when the
453 kernel builds onto the last spare and inserts it,
454 the devices will be in the expected order.
455 - Man page improvements
456 Changes Prior to 0.8.2 release
457 - Correct spelling of persist[ae]nce/persist[ae]nt.
458 - Change "disk" to "device" in options and config file
459 - convert array size to "long long" *before* shift-left in -D and -Q
460
461 Changes Prior to 0.8.1 release
462 - Add "INSTALL" file.
463 - Fix some "i" variables that were not being set properly
464 - Initialise minsize and maxsize so that compilers don't complain.
465 - Tidy up Makefile and mdadm.spec installations
466 - Add "multipath" to documentation of valid levels
467
468 Changes Prior to 0.8 release
469 - Fix another bug in Assemble.c due to confusing 'i' with 'j'
470 - Minimal, untested, support for multipath
471 - re-write of argument parsing to have more coherent modes,
472 - add --query,-Q option
473 - Update mdadm.8 to reflect arg processing change and --query
474 - Change "long" to "unsigned long" for device sizes
475 - Handle "mailaddr" and "program" lines in config file for follow/scan mode.
476 - --follow --scan will exit if no program or mail found
477 - Add MAILADDR and PROGRAM to mdadm.conf-example
478 - Spell check man pages
479 - consistently use "component devices" instead of "subdevices"
480 - Make -Wall -Werror really work and fix lots of errors.
481 - --detail and --stop can have --scan which chooses devices from /proc/mdstat
482 - --monitor detects 20% changes in resync, failed spares,
483 disappearing arrays,
484 - --monitor --scan will automatically add any devices found in /proc/mdstat
485 - --monitor will move spares between arrays with same spare-group if necessary
486 - Documentation for Monitor Mode
487 - --query notes if the array containing the given device is active or not
488 - Finished md.4 man page.
489
490 Changes Prior to 0.7.2 release
491 - mdadm.spec updates and ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 from Luca Berra -- bluca@comedia.it
492 - more mdadm.spec updates from Gregory Leblanc <gleblanc@linuxweasel.com>
493 - make directory for mdadm.conf configurable in Makefile
494 - Finished mdadm.conf.5. Removed details of conf file from
495 mdadm.8 leaving a reference to mdadm.conf.5.
496 - Fix bug in Assemble.c, thanks to Junaid Rizvi <domdev@sat.net.pk>
497 - Get --assemble --force to make sure old major/minor numbers are
498 consistant, as md.c worries about this :-(
499
500
501 Changes Prior to 0.7.1 release
502 - update mdadm.spec
503 - use BLKGETSIZE64 if available for array size
504 - give human readable as GiB/MiB and GB and MB, with 2 decimal point precision
505 - Only warn about size variation for raid1/4/5.
506 - Started md.4 man page
507 - Started mdadm.conf.5 man page
508
509 Changes Prior to 0.7 release
510
511 - Fix makefile to install binary at /sbin and not /sbin/sbin
512 Also install man page.
513 - Add --zero-superblock based on --destroywithextremeprejudice
514 from Dale Stephenson <steph@snapserver.com>
515 - change name to mdadm. It is palandromic, and much nicer to pronouce.
516
517 Changes Prior to 0.6 release
518
519 - Remove the limit on the number of device names that can be
520 given on the command line.
521 - Fix bug in --assemble --force where it would only update a
522 single superblock.
523 - Fix bogus printing of big numbers not being block devices
524 when given names of devices that don't exist.
525 - When --assemble --force, consider superblocks with an event
526 count that is 1 behind as out-of-date. Normally they are
527 considered up-to-date (as the kernel assumes this too).
528 - When marking drives as not-failed in the superblock,
529 we also mark them as ACTIVE and SYNC.
530 - Don't start arrays for which not all drives are available unless:
531 --scan which implies that all drives were found automatically
532 --run which means the user knows what they want
533 --force which means that we are fixing something broken
534 - Make sure all device numbers passed as 3rd arg of ioctl
535 are passed as unsigned lock, so that it works on SPARC
536 - If HOT_ADD_DISK failes for -a, then only try ADD_NEW_DISK
537 if we cannot read from the array, i.e. if the array is
538 not started yet.
539 - man page update
540 - Taught Examine to handle --scan. It examines all devices listed
541 on DEVICE lines in the config file.
542 - Added --brief (-b) flag for Examine and Detail to print out
543 and mdctl.conf compatible description with uuid=, level=,
544 disks= and - for Examine - devices=
545 --examine --brief collects all devices the make the one array and
546 list them as one entry.
547 - Added level= and disks= options to ARRAY lines in config files
548 so --brief output could be used as-is.
549 - Make parity style ({left,right}-{,a}symmetric) consistantly use -,
550 never _.
551 - Add "Array Size" to --detail output
552 - Change "Size" to "Device Size" and exclude from Detail of arrays
553 that do not have a consistent device size.
554 - Add Human readable MiB or GiB value on size lines of Detail and Examine
555 - --assemble --scan doesn't complain about active drives
556 - require number of spares given in -x to be listed.
557 - Made --build actually work.
558 Changes Prior to 0.5 release
559
560 --assemble:
561 spare drives are handled properly.
562
563 --force can be used to recover from 2-drive failures on RAID5
564 If you belive that /dev/hda1 /dev/hdb1 /dev/hdc1 /dev/hdd1 should
565 make a raid5 array, but it has experienced multiple failures and
566 wont start, then
567
568 mdctl --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/hd[abcd]1
569
570 Should update the superblock on the newest failed drive and
571 restart the array in degraded mode. You should then remove the
572 remaining failed drive and re-add it (if you are happy that it
573 might work).
574
575 Ofcourse whenever you have a 2-drive failure, you have a risk
576 of corruption in data that hasn't be changed for a long time. So
577 this doesn't give you your array back all nice and happy, but it
578 does allow you to recover data that might not be corrupt.
579
580 More flexibility in identifying a RAID array in the mdctl.conf
581 e.g.
582 array /dev/md4 super-minor=4
583
584 assembles /dev/md4 from all devices found that have a raid
585 superblock that says the minor number of the array is 4.
586 If the blocks with the right minor number do not all have the
587 same UUID, an error is flags and no assembly happens.
588
589 array /dev/md3 devices=/dev/hd[abc]2
590
591 Assembles /dev/md3 drom /dev/hda2 /dev/hdb2 and/dev/hdc2. All
592 devices must exist and have raid superblock with the same uuid.
593
594 If two identity specifiers are used, only devices that match all
595 of them are considered, so
596
597 array /dev/md2 devices=/dev/hd?2 super-minor=2
598
599 will assemble /dev/md2 using all /dev/hd?2 devices which have a
600 raid superblock with minor number 2.
601
602 --create:
603 When listing devices for --create, the word "missing" can be
604 used to indicate that the respective slot does not have a
605 working drive currently. This is similar to the "failed-disk"
606 directive in mkraid/raidtab.
607 e.g.
608 mdctl --create --level=5 -raid-disks=4 --spare-disks=2
609 /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb missing /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
610
611 will create a raid5 array with the third slot empty, and two
612 spares.
613
614 By default, raid5 arrays are created with the last slot empty
615 and drive listed for the last slot added as a spare. If a
616 "missing" slot is given, or if --force is given, then --create
617 does exactly what you ask and doesn't try to be clever.
618
619
620 --follow / --monitor:
621
622 This is a new mode. I couldn't stop my self from picking a name
623 starting with F (as current modes start A,B,C,D,E) but I
624 relented and provided an alternate name that is somewhat more
625 meaningful.
626
627 In this mode, mdctl does not exit, but runs continuously and
628 periodically polls all the md devices to see if they have had
629 any interested state change.
630 The changes that it currently notices are:
631 Fail - an active disc fails
632 FailSpare - a spare, that was presumably being build, fails
633 ActiveSpare - a spare becomes active, presumably after a rebuild.
634
635 Options:
636 --mail mailaddress - send Email on any Fail* event
637 --program program - run the program on any event.
638 Args are: eventname mddevice subdevice(if-known)
639 --delay seconds - change from the default 60second pause
640 between polls.
641
642 I plan to add functionality to this mode to allow sharing of
643 spare drives. If an array is marks "spare-group=fred", and it
644 has a failed drive and no spares, and if some other array is
645 also "spare-group=fred" and it has no failed drives, but does
646 have a spare drive that is big enough, the spare will be moved
647 to the first array.
648
649 I also have the idea of adding a --grow mode which will re-organise
650 the data on an N disk raid0/4/5 array to be on an N+M disk array.
651 I have no concrete plans for this though.
652
653 I got rid of the "v" in the archive file name, and include the
654 version number in the directory created by the archive.
655
656 There is now a man page and mdctl.spec (for rpm) thanks to
657 Danilo Godec <danci@agenda.si>.
658
659 Ofcourse, the man page is now out of date and despite being based on
660 the --help output, is not wholy correct. After I get --follow
661 working properly, I plan to revise the various documentation and/or
662 the code to make sure the two match.