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Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata.
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / ChangeLog
1 Changes Prior to this release
2 - Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata.
3
4 Changes Prior to 2.5.6 release
5 - Fix bug which meant "bitmap=xxx" in mdadm.conf was not handled
6 properly.
7 - Documentation updates.
8 - Fix bug that caused infinite loop when doing auto-assembly,
9 in certain cases where arrays couldn't be assembled.
10
11 Changes Prior to 2.5.5 release
12 - Don't #include linux/blkpg.h as that isn't safe. Just
13 include the content literally.
14 - Reduce maximum bitmap usage when working with bitmap files,
15 so that a only single-page allocations are made, even on
16 64bit hosts with 4K pages.
17 - Close stray fd in mdassemble so that it can assemble stacked
18 devices
19 - If mdassemble finds an array already assembled, it marks it
20 read-write.
21 - Remove error in md_open if array is already active. This isn't
22 needed and gets in the ways if an array was created e.g. in
23 initramfs, but device doesn't yet exist in /dev.
24 - When --assemble --scan is run, if all arrays that could be found
25 have already been started, don't report an error.
26 - Fix a couple of bugs related to raid10 and the new 'offset' layout.
27 - Improve error message when a wrong '--update' option is given.
28
29 Changes Prior to 2.5.4 release
30 - When creating devices in /dev/md/ create matching symlinks
31 from /dev. e.g. /dev/md0 -> /dev/md/0.
32 Allow this to be disabled in mdadm.conf or on command line.
33 - Fix some endian-ness issues with version-1 superblocks (affects
34 bigendian only).
35 - Fix endian problem with 'bitmap' metadata
36 - Allow a number (of partitions) after the 'yes' option to --auto=
37 This is particularly useful in the 'create' line in mdadm.conf.
38 - Remove partitions from any whole device that is made part of
39 an md array. This is a work-around for annoying messages
40 when the first block on some drive accidentally looks like a
41 partition table.
42
43 Changes Prior to 2.5.3 release
44 - Document v0.91 superblocks in md.4
45 - Make GPL explicit in man pages.
46 - Fix recent breakage of starting degraded arrays.
47 - Tidyup automatic name choice for v-1 arrays:
48 /dev/md_d0 now becomes '0', not '_d0'.
49
50 Changes Prior to 2.5.2 release
51 - Fix problem with compiling with gcc-2 compilers
52 - Fix compile problem of post-incrmenting a variable in a macro arg.
53 - Stop map_dev from returning [0:0], as that breaks things.
54 - Add 'Array Slot' line to --examine for version-1 superblocks
55 to make it a bit easier to see what is happening.
56 - Work around bug in --add handling for version-1 superblocks
57 in 2.6.17 (and prior).
58 - Make -assemble a bit more resilient to finding strange
59 information in superblocks.
60 - Don't claim newly added spares are InSync!! (don't know why that
61 code was ever in there)
62 - Work better when no 'ftw' is available, and check to see
63 if current uclibc provides ftw.
64 - Never use /etc/mdadm.conf if --config file is given (previously
65 some code used one, some used the other).
66
67 Changes Prior to 2.5.1 release
68 - Various fixes for gcc warnings
69 - uclibc warnings
70 - Makefile improvements for static linking/intalling
71 - Makefile uninstall target
72 - Really fix return status of --examine
73 - Typos
74 - Byteorder stuff (again)
75 - Don't try to create devices with --manage or --grow
76 - allow default metadata (superblock) type to be specified
77 in mdadm.conf
78 - Get --stop to list devices stopped but honour --quiet
79 - remove libssl dependency
80 - Avoid some misdetection of overlapping partitions
81 - Fix memory leak in --monitor mode
82
83 Changes Prior to 2.5 release
84 - Support 'mailfrom' line in mdadm.conf so the From: line in alert
85 emails can be explicitly set.
86 - Arrange that SparesMissing (which is similar in import to
87 DegradedArray) generates an Email.
88 - Assume "DEVICE partitions" if no DEVICE line is given.
89 - Support new 'offset' layout for raid10.
90 - When creating a bitmap file, choose a chunksize to limit number
91 of bitmap chunks to 2 million. More than this can cause kmalloc
92 failure.
93 - New 'CREATE' line in mdadm.conf for defaults such as owner, group,
94 mode and auto-flag
95 - --detail checks if array has been started or not and includes that
96 in report.
97 - When using --update=uuid on an array with a bitmap, update the
98 bitmap's uuid too.
99 - Add a copy of /proc/mdstat to the mail message sent by mdadm
100 --monitor.
101 - New flag --no-degraded to avoid starting arrays if there are
102 fewer devices available than last time the array was started.
103 This is only needed with --scan, as with --scan, that behaviour
104 is the default.
105 - Support for 'homehost' concept. This is a fairly major update.
106 It includes a configfile option and a command line option for
107 specifying a homehost, records that host in the superblock,
108 and reports the homehost where possible.
109 - Support for Auto Assembly. "mdadm -As" will, if provided with
110 the name of a homehost, try to assemble all arrays it can find
111 that were created for that homehost. See man pages for more details.
112
113 Changes Prior to 2.4.1 release
114 - Honour --write-mostly when adding to an array without persistent
115 superblocks.
116 - Fix alignment problem in version-1 superblocks.
117 NOTE: This is an incompatable change affecting raid5 reshape.
118 If you want to reshape a raid5 using version-1 superblocks,
119 use 2.6.17-rc2 or later, and mdadm-2.4.1 or later.
120
121 Changes Prior to 2.4 release
122 - Rewrite 'reshape' support including performing a backup
123 of the critical region for a raid5 growth, and restoring that
124 backup after a crash.
125 - Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption
126 can be more easily detected.
127 - Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method.
128 - Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during
129 growth.
130 - Erase old superblocks (of different versions) when creating new
131 array.
132 - Allow --monitor to work with arrays with >28 devices
133 - Report reshape information in --detail
134 - Handle symlinks in /dev better
135 - Fix mess in --detail output which a device is missing.
136 - Manpage tidyup
137 - Support 'bitmap=' in mdadm.conf for auto-assembling arrays with
138 write-intent bitmaps in separate files.
139 - Updates to md.4 man page including section on RESTRIPING and SYSFS
140
141 Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release
142 - Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM.
143 - Type cast number to be printed %llu so it compiles on 64bit
144 machines. (Thanks Luca).
145 - Stop using asm/byteorder.h - to make Redhat happy :-(
146 - Require bitmap files to have a '/' in their name.
147 - Error-check a few syscalls - code from SuSE package.
148
149 Changes Prior to 2.3 release
150 - Try /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf if /etc/mdadm.conf doesn't exist.
151 This provided compatability for Debian.
152 - Fixed for version-1 superblock:
153 report chunksize for raid6 and raid10
154 make sure device size used is a multiple of chunksize
155 - Fix "--assemble --scan" crash.
156 - Fix completely failure to create array on ppc64
157 - Fix memcmp in place of memcpy
158 - A few minor improvements to online help
159 - Clean up usage of 'long long' for used-size of devices, so
160 that it is possible to create a raid1 of 7TB devices!
161 - Make internal bitmaps work on 7TB raid1 arrays.
162 - Provide error message if --examine doesn't find any superblock.
163 - Report 'reshape' status in --examine - this depends on kernel
164 patches that are not yet finalised.
165 - Report bitmap status in --detail and --examine
166 - Default to v1 superblocks instead of v0.90 if the array
167 is too big for 0.90 to handle.
168 - Sort the output of "mdadm --detail --scan" so that it is
169 in a suitable order for assembling arrays. i.e. components come
170 before an array that they are part of.
171 - Print size of large reiserfs array properly went warning of
172 possible confilcts.
173
174 Changes Prior to 2.2 release
175 - Assorted bug fixes
176 - Support write-intent-bitmaps on raid10
177 - Support little-endian (Rather than hostendian) bitmaps.
178 - Return correct error code from 'mdadm -S'
179 - Remove extra blank line from 'mdadm -Eb' output.
180 - Improve option parsing so that -a and -b do not have
181 optional arguements: the arg is either required or not
182 depending on context.
183 - Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions even
184 if they don't appear in /dev.
185 - Support --assume-clean in --create mode as well as --build
186 - Add support for --monitor to report to syslog: -y or --syslog.
187 Thanks to Ross Vandegrift
188 - --monitor now reports which device failed in a 'Fail' message
189 This broke with 2.6
190 - Improve chance of array starting properly after a crash.
191 mdadm was insisting the event numbers were identical, but this
192 isn't needed, and is a problem if the crash was while the metadata
193 was being updated.
194 - Support --update==uuid
195 - Added README.initramfs and mkinitramfs to help people use an
196 initram for starting md arrays at boot.
197
198 Changes Prior to 2.1 release
199 - Fix assembling of raid10 array when devices are missing.
200 mdadm now correctly detects if a array is workable or not
201 depending on which devices are present, and so will correctly
202 handle "--assemble --force" if multiple devices have failed.
203 - Report raid10 layout in --examine output.
204 - Fix assembling of arrays that use the version-1 superblock and
205 have spares. Previously the spares would be ignored.
206 - Fix bug so that multiple drives can be re-added at once.
207 - Fix problem with hot-adding a bitmap to version-1-superblock
208 arrays.
209
210 Changes Prior to 2.0
211 - Support assembling from byte-swapped superblocks
212 metadata type "0.swap" and --update=byteorder
213 - write-mostly and write-behind support for raid1.
214 - Support --name= and 'name=' config entry for identifying
215 arrays be name.
216 - RAID10 in man pages.
217 - Lot of minor manpage updates
218
219 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-3 release
220 - Assorted fixes for multiple bugs...
221 - Add test suite
222
223 Changes Prior to 1.12.0 release
224 Several of these are backported from the Debian package
225 - Don't use 'lstat' to check for blockdevices, use stat.
226 - Document --size=max option for --grow
227 - Document SparesMissing event and DeviceDisappeared/WrongLevel
228 - --stop --scan repeatly cycles until no more progress can be made
229 so that stack devices are stopped properly
230 - Minor type rationalisation for ident->uuid - now always 'int[]'
231 - Fix type in online help for --grow (was -F, now -G)
232 - Allow --auto command line option to set default auto=
233 value when running "--assemble --scan". Previously
234 --auto was ignored if --scan was given
235 - Fix a few type casts
236 - Fix parsing of /dev/md/N in is_standard
237 - Fix rounding errors in human_size()
238 - Fix silly example in mdadm.conf-examples
239 - When finding a /dev name for a device, prefer shorter names
240 - Suppress listing of devices= in --brief output of -D or -E,
241 unless -v is given (-vv gives the old behaviour with -Dsv).
242 This is because the device list can change and so is not a
243 stable aspect of the array
244 - Allow --force with --grow so '-Gfn1' works (on raid1)
245 - Replace sprintf calls with snprintf (to quiet diet-libc)
246 - Add man page for mdassemble
247 - Fix compilation with tinyc
248
249 Changes Prior to 1.11.0 release
250 - Fix embarassing bug which causes --add to always fail.
251
252 Changes Prior to 1.10.0 release
253 - Fix bug with --config=partitions
254 - Open sub-devices with O_EXCL to detect if already in use
255 - Make sure superblock updates are flushed directly to disk.
256
257 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-1 release
258 - Support for version-1 superblock. See --metadata option.
259 - Support for bitmap based intent logging.
260 - Minor fixes.
261
262 Changes Prior to 1.9.0 release
263 - Fix rpm build problem (stray %)
264 - Minor manpage updates
265 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
266 - --assemble --auto recognises 'standard' name and insists on using
267 the appropriate major/minor number for them.
268 - Remove underscore from partition names, so partitions of
269 "foo" are "foo1", "foo2" etc (unchanged) and partitions of
270 "f00" are "f00p1", "f00p2" etc rather than "f00_p1"...
271 - Use "major", "minor", "makedev" macros instead of
272 "MAJOR", "MINOR", "MKDEV" so that large device numbers work
273 on 2.6 (providing you have glibc 2.3.3 or later).
274 - Add some missing closes of open file descriptors.
275 - Reread /proc/partition for every array assembled when using
276 it to find devices, rather than only once.
277 - Make "mdadm -Ss" stop stacked devices properly, by reversing the
278 order in which arrays are stopped.
279 - Improve some error messages.
280 - Allow device name to appear before first option, so e.g.
281 mdadm /dev/md0 -A /dev/sd[ab]
282 works.
283 - Assume '-Q' if just a device is given, rather than being silent.
284 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
285
286 Changes Prior to 1.8.0 release
287 - Makefile cleanup from Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>
288 - --pid-file (-i) to set a pid file to use with --monitor --daemonise
289 - Fix typo in mdadm man page
290 - Fix coredump when "-s" used with no config file present.
291 - Support new "faulty" personality which can inject synthetic
292 faults. (Not in kernel.org yet at 1Nov2004)
293 - Support raid0/linear on devices > 2 Terabytes
294 - Make sure raid6 resyncs when created with one missing device
295
296 Changes Prior to 1.7.0 release
297 - Support "--grow --add" to add a device to a linear array, if the
298 kernel supports it. Not documented yet.
299 - Restore support for uclibc which was broken recently.
300 - Several improvements to the output of --detail, including
301 reporting "resyncing" or "recovering" in the state.
302 - Close filedescriptor at end of --detail (exit would have closed it
303 anyway, so this isn't abig deal).
304 - Report "Sync checkpoint" in --examine output if appropriate.
305 - Add --update=resync for --assemble mode to for a resync when the
306 array is assembled.
307 - Add support for "raid10", which is under development in 2.6.
308 Not documented yet.
309 - --monitor now reads spare-group and spares info from config file
310 even when names of arrays to scan are given on the command line
311
312 Changes Prior to 1.6.0 release
313 - Device name given in -Eb is determined by examining /dev rather
314 than assuming /dev/md%d
315 - Fix bug in --monitor where an array could be held open an so
316 could not be stopped without killing mdadm.
317 - Add --grow mode. Currently only --size and --raid-disks can be
318 changed. Both require kernel support which, at the time of
319 writing, is not in a release kernel yet.
320 - Don't print out "errors" or "no-errors" in -D and -E, as the bit
321 is never set or used.
322 - Use md event notification in 2.6.??? to make --monitor mode
323 respond instantly to events.
324 - Add --auto= option and auto= configfile entry to tell mdadm to
325 create device files as needed. This is particularly useful
326 with partitioned arrays where the major device number can change.
327 - When generating --brief listing, if the standard name doesn't
328 exist, search /dev for one rather than using a temp name.
329 - Allow --build to build raid1 and multipath arrays.
330 - Add "--assume-clean" for Create and Build, particularly for raid1
331 Note: this is dangerous. Only use it if you are certain.
332 - Fix bug so that Rebuild status monitoring works again.
333 - Add "degraded" and "recovering" options to the "Status:"
334 entry for --detail
335
336 Changes Prior to 1.5.0 release
337 - new commands "mdassemble" which is a stripped-down equivalent of
338 "mdadm -As", that can be compiled with dietlibc.
339 Thanks to Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>.
340 It can be using in an initramfs or initrd.
341 - Fix compiling error with BLKGETSIZE64 and some signed/unsigned
342 comparison warnings.
343 - Add Rebuild Status (% complete) to --detail output.
344 - Support "--monitor --test" which will generate a test alert
345 for each array once, to test notification paths.
346 - Generate RebuildFinished event when rebuild finishes.
347 - Support for raid6 as found in 2.6.2 - thanks to
348 H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
349 - Support partitioned md arrays with a different major number and
350 naming scheme (md_dX in /proc/mdstat, /dev/md/dXpY in /dev).
351
352 Changes Prior to 1.4.0 release
353 - Document fact that creating a raid5 array really creates a
354 degraded array with a spare.
355 - Add "spares=" tag to config file and generate it wit --detail and
356 --examine
357 - Add "SparesMissing" event when --monitor first sees an array and
358 it doesn't have the enough spare devices.
359 - Add --update=summaries for --assemble to update summary
360 information in superblock, and correct other inconsistancies in
361 the superblock.
362 - Add --test option to --detail to set a meaningful exit status.
363
364 Changes Prior to 1.3.0 release
365 - Make 'size' and unsigned long in Create to allow creation of
366 larger arrays.
367 - Explicitly flag spare devices as 'spare' in --detail and --examine
368 output. Previously they simply had no flags lists.
369 - Make MailCmd (for monitor) configurable in Makefile, and default
370 to "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t". Also split out the warning related
371 flags into CWFLAGS for easier build configurability.
372 - Minor bugfix in Manage code.
373 - --monitor now notices and reports degraded arrays at startup using
374 "DegradedArray" event, and also has a --oneshot option to only
375 report DegradedArrays, and then exit.
376 - Small man-page clarification w.r.t. raid levels and raid4 in
377 particular.
378 - Disallow creation of arrays with only one device as this is
379 probably a mistake. --force will override this check.
380 - Correct some misleading documentation in the "mdadm --create --help"
381 message.
382 - Ignore chunksize if raid1 or multipath.
383 - Explicit statement in man page that raid-disks cannot be changed
384 after array is created.
385 - Improve message when attempting to start an array with
386 insufficient devices. Instead of required the array to be full,
387 we only require it has as many active devices as last time.
388
389 Changes Prior to 1.2.0 release
390 - Fix bug where --daemonise required an argument.
391 - In --assemble --verbose, print appropriate message if device is
392 not in devices= list
393 - Updated mdadm.conf.5 to reflect fact that device= takes wildcards
394 - Typos: componenet -> component
395 - Reduce size of "--help" message put excess into "--help-options"
396 - Fix bug introduced when MD_SB_DISKS dependancy removed, and which
397 caused spares not be assembled properly.
398 - Print appropriate message if --monitor --scan decides not to
399 monitor anything.
400 Changes Prior to 1.1.0 release
401 - add --deamonise flag for --monitor - forks and prints pid to stdout
402 - Fix bug so we REALLY clear dirty flag with -Af
403 - -Db now prints a 'devices=' word for each array.
404 - "mdadm -A /dev/md0" will get info from configfile, even without scan
405 - When assembling multipath arrays, ignore devices which are flagged
406 as having errors.
407 - take --super-minor=dev to mean "use the minor number of the mddev
408 being assembled.
409 - take --config=none to mean "completely ignore config file"
410 - Make --monitor require --scan or a device list.
411 Changes Prior to 1.0.9 release
412 - Documentation updates including kernel parameters documented
413 in md.4
414 - --assemble --force for raid4/5 will mark clean, needed for 2.5
415 - --detail prints out the events counter as well
416 - flush device before reading superblock to be sure to get
417 current data
418 - added mdadm.static target to makefile for static linking
419 - --monitor was ignoring /dev/md0 due to off-by-one error
420 - Fix assorted typos
421 - Fix printing of Gibibytes - calc was wrong.
422 - Fix printing of Array Size in --detail when very big.
423 - --monitor no longer tries to work for raid0 or linear as these
424 have nothing to be monitored.
425 - The word 'partitions' on a DEVICE line will cause all partitions
426 listed in /proc/partitions to be considered
427 - If the config file is called 'partitions' then it will be treated
428 as though it contained exactly 'device partitions' so e.g.
429 mdadm -Ebsc partitions
430 will find all raid partitions easily.
431 - successfully assemble multipath devices by ignoring raid_disk
432 value from superblock (it is always the same).
433 - --assemble not tied to MD_SB_DISKS limit quite so much
434 - Support compiling with tcc
435 - Support compiling with uclibc - just skip scan of /dev
436 - Add --update= option for Assemble mode. Either sparc2.2
437 or super-minor updates are possible. See mdadm.8
438
439 Changes Prior to 1.0.1 release
440 - Round off MB/GiB etc values instead of round down.
441 - Add --sparc2.2 option to examine to shift superblock around
442 and --sparc2.2update to rewrite the superblock
443 - Fix assorted typos in online help
444
445 Changes Prior to 1.0.0 release
446 - Allow --config with Misc mode (for --examine --scan)
447 - Add $(CXFLAGS) to end of CFLAGS in makefile
448 - When making an N disk raid5 array, the Nth drive
449 is moved to the end of the array as a spare rather than
450 being shifted up one place. This means that when the
451 kernel builds onto the last spare and inserts it,
452 the devices will be in the expected order.
453 - Man page improvements
454 Changes Prior to 0.8.2 release
455 - Correct spelling of persist[ae]nce/persist[ae]nt.
456 - Change "disk" to "device" in options and config file
457 - convert array size to "long long" *before* shift-left in -D and -Q
458
459 Changes Prior to 0.8.1 release
460 - Add "INSTALL" file.
461 - Fix some "i" variables that were not being set properly
462 - Initialise minsize and maxsize so that compilers don't complain.
463 - Tidy up Makefile and mdadm.spec installations
464 - Add "multipath" to documentation of valid levels
465
466 Changes Prior to 0.8 release
467 - Fix another bug in Assemble.c due to confusing 'i' with 'j'
468 - Minimal, untested, support for multipath
469 - re-write of argument parsing to have more coherent modes,
470 - add --query,-Q option
471 - Update mdadm.8 to reflect arg processing change and --query
472 - Change "long" to "unsigned long" for device sizes
473 - Handle "mailaddr" and "program" lines in config file for follow/scan mode.
474 - --follow --scan will exit if no program or mail found
475 - Add MAILADDR and PROGRAM to mdadm.conf-example
476 - Spell check man pages
477 - consistently use "component devices" instead of "subdevices"
478 - Make -Wall -Werror really work and fix lots of errors.
479 - --detail and --stop can have --scan which chooses devices from /proc/mdstat
480 - --monitor detects 20% changes in resync, failed spares,
481 disappearing arrays,
482 - --monitor --scan will automatically add any devices found in /proc/mdstat
483 - --monitor will move spares between arrays with same spare-group if necessary
484 - Documentation for Monitor Mode
485 - --query notes if the array containing the given device is active or not
486 - Finished md.4 man page.
487
488 Changes Prior to 0.7.2 release
489 - mdadm.spec updates and ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 from Luca Berra -- bluca@comedia.it
490 - more mdadm.spec updates from Gregory Leblanc <gleblanc@linuxweasel.com>
491 - make directory for mdadm.conf configurable in Makefile
492 - Finished mdadm.conf.5. Removed details of conf file from
493 mdadm.8 leaving a reference to mdadm.conf.5.
494 - Fix bug in Assemble.c, thanks to Junaid Rizvi <domdev@sat.net.pk>
495 - Get --assemble --force to make sure old major/minor numbers are
496 consistant, as md.c worries about this :-(
497
498
499 Changes Prior to 0.7.1 release
500 - update mdadm.spec
501 - use BLKGETSIZE64 if available for array size
502 - give human readable as GiB/MiB and GB and MB, with 2 decimal point precision
503 - Only warn about size variation for raid1/4/5.
504 - Started md.4 man page
505 - Started mdadm.conf.5 man page
506
507 Changes Prior to 0.7 release
508
509 - Fix makefile to install binary at /sbin and not /sbin/sbin
510 Also install man page.
511 - Add --zero-superblock based on --destroywithextremeprejudice
512 from Dale Stephenson <steph@snapserver.com>
513 - change name to mdadm. It is palandromic, and much nicer to pronouce.
514
515 Changes Prior to 0.6 release
516
517 - Remove the limit on the number of device names that can be
518 given on the command line.
519 - Fix bug in --assemble --force where it would only update a
520 single superblock.
521 - Fix bogus printing of big numbers not being block devices
522 when given names of devices that don't exist.
523 - When --assemble --force, consider superblocks with an event
524 count that is 1 behind as out-of-date. Normally they are
525 considered up-to-date (as the kernel assumes this too).
526 - When marking drives as not-failed in the superblock,
527 we also mark them as ACTIVE and SYNC.
528 - Don't start arrays for which not all drives are available unless:
529 --scan which implies that all drives were found automatically
530 --run which means the user knows what they want
531 --force which means that we are fixing something broken
532 - Make sure all device numbers passed as 3rd arg of ioctl
533 are passed as unsigned lock, so that it works on SPARC
534 - If HOT_ADD_DISK failes for -a, then only try ADD_NEW_DISK
535 if we cannot read from the array, i.e. if the array is
536 not started yet.
537 - man page update
538 - Taught Examine to handle --scan. It examines all devices listed
539 on DEVICE lines in the config file.
540 - Added --brief (-b) flag for Examine and Detail to print out
541 and mdctl.conf compatible description with uuid=, level=,
542 disks= and - for Examine - devices=
543 --examine --brief collects all devices the make the one array and
544 list them as one entry.
545 - Added level= and disks= options to ARRAY lines in config files
546 so --brief output could be used as-is.
547 - Make parity style ({left,right}-{,a}symmetric) consistantly use -,
548 never _.
549 - Add "Array Size" to --detail output
550 - Change "Size" to "Device Size" and exclude from Detail of arrays
551 that do not have a consistent device size.
552 - Add Human readable MiB or GiB value on size lines of Detail and Examine
553 - --assemble --scan doesn't complain about active drives
554 - require number of spares given in -x to be listed.
555 - Made --build actually work.
556 Changes Prior to 0.5 release
557
558 --assemble:
559 spare drives are handled properly.
560
561 --force can be used to recover from 2-drive failures on RAID5
562 If you belive that /dev/hda1 /dev/hdb1 /dev/hdc1 /dev/hdd1 should
563 make a raid5 array, but it has experienced multiple failures and
564 wont start, then
565
566 mdctl --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/hd[abcd]1
567
568 Should update the superblock on the newest failed drive and
569 restart the array in degraded mode. You should then remove the
570 remaining failed drive and re-add it (if you are happy that it
571 might work).
572
573 Ofcourse whenever you have a 2-drive failure, you have a risk
574 of corruption in data that hasn't be changed for a long time. So
575 this doesn't give you your array back all nice and happy, but it
576 does allow you to recover data that might not be corrupt.
577
578 More flexibility in identifying a RAID array in the mdctl.conf
579 e.g.
580 array /dev/md4 super-minor=4
581
582 assembles /dev/md4 from all devices found that have a raid
583 superblock that says the minor number of the array is 4.
584 If the blocks with the right minor number do not all have the
585 same UUID, an error is flags and no assembly happens.
586
587 array /dev/md3 devices=/dev/hd[abc]2
588
589 Assembles /dev/md3 drom /dev/hda2 /dev/hdb2 and/dev/hdc2. All
590 devices must exist and have raid superblock with the same uuid.
591
592 If two identity specifiers are used, only devices that match all
593 of them are considered, so
594
595 array /dev/md2 devices=/dev/hd?2 super-minor=2
596
597 will assemble /dev/md2 using all /dev/hd?2 devices which have a
598 raid superblock with minor number 2.
599
600 --create:
601 When listing devices for --create, the word "missing" can be
602 used to indicate that the respective slot does not have a
603 working drive currently. This is similar to the "failed-disk"
604 directive in mkraid/raidtab.
605 e.g.
606 mdctl --create --level=5 -raid-disks=4 --spare-disks=2
607 /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb missing /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
608
609 will create a raid5 array with the third slot empty, and two
610 spares.
611
612 By default, raid5 arrays are created with the last slot empty
613 and drive listed for the last slot added as a spare. If a
614 "missing" slot is given, or if --force is given, then --create
615 does exactly what you ask and doesn't try to be clever.
616
617
618 --follow / --monitor:
619
620 This is a new mode. I couldn't stop my self from picking a name
621 starting with F (as current modes start A,B,C,D,E) but I
622 relented and provided an alternate name that is somewhat more
623 meaningful.
624
625 In this mode, mdctl does not exit, but runs continuously and
626 periodically polls all the md devices to see if they have had
627 any interested state change.
628 The changes that it currently notices are:
629 Fail - an active disc fails
630 FailSpare - a spare, that was presumably being build, fails
631 ActiveSpare - a spare becomes active, presumably after a rebuild.
632
633 Options:
634 --mail mailaddress - send Email on any Fail* event
635 --program program - run the program on any event.
636 Args are: eventname mddevice subdevice(if-known)
637 --delay seconds - change from the default 60second pause
638 between polls.
639
640 I plan to add functionality to this mode to allow sharing of
641 spare drives. If an array is marks "spare-group=fred", and it
642 has a failed drive and no spares, and if some other array is
643 also "spare-group=fred" and it has no failed drives, but does
644 have a spare drive that is big enough, the spare will be moved
645 to the first array.
646
647 I also have the idea of adding a --grow mode which will re-organise
648 the data on an N disk raid0/4/5 array to be on an N+M disk array.
649 I have no concrete plans for this though.
650
651 I got rid of the "v" in the archive file name, and include the
652 version number in the directory created by the archive.
653
654 There is now a man page and mdctl.spec (for rpm) thanks to
655 Danilo Godec <danci@agenda.si>.
656
657 Ofcourse, the man page is now out of date and despite being based on
658 the --help output, is not wholy correct. After I get --follow
659 working properly, I plan to revise the various documentation and/or
660 the code to make sure the two match.