]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blob - ChangeLog
Release 2.6.2
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / ChangeLog
1 Changes Prior to 2.6.2 release
2 - --fail detached and --remove faulty can be used to fail and
3 remove devices that are no longer physically present.
4 - --export option for --detail or present information in a format
5 that can be processed by udev.
6 - fix internal bitmap allocation problems with v1.1, v1.2 metadata.
7 - --help now goes to stdout so you can direct it to a pager.
8 - Various manpage updates.
9 - Make "--grow --add" for linear arrays really work.
10 - --auto-detect to trigger in-kernel autodetect.
11 - Make return code for "--detail --test" more reliable. Missing
12 devices as well as failed devices cause an error.
13
14 Changes Prior to 2.6.1 release
15 - --monitor was producing some meaningless warnings due to a bug.
16 - Fix some compiler warnings.
17 - Fully support --grow for raid6. If a reshape crashed during the
18 critical period, mdadm wouldn't restore the Q information
19 properly.
20 - Update documentation for --grow.
21
22 Changes Prior to 2.6 release
23 - Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata.
24 - --update=resync did exactly the wrong thing for version1 metadata.
25 It caused a resync to not happen, rather than to happen.
26 - Allow --assemble --force to mark a raid6 clean when it has two
27 missing devices (which is needed else if won't assemble.
28 Without this fix it would only assemble if one or zero
29 missing devices.
30 - Support --update=devicesize for cases where the underlying device
31 can change size.
32 - Default to --auto=yes so the array devices with 'standard' names
33 get created automatically, as this is almost always what is wanted.
34 - Give useful message if raid4/5/6 cannot be started because it is
35 not clean and is also degraded.
36 - Increase raid456 stripe cache size if needed to --grow the array.
37 The setting used unfortunately requires intimate knowledge of the
38 kernel, and it not reset when the reshape finishes.
39 - Change 'Device Size' to 'Used Dev Size' because it only shows how
40 much of each device is actually used, not how big they are.
41 - --wait or -W will wait for resync activity to finish on the given
42 devices.
43 - Fix some problems with --update=uuid and add a test.
44 - If two drives in a raid5 disappear at the same time, then "-Af"
45 will add them both in rather than just one and forcing the array
46 to 'clean'. This is slightly safer in some cases.
47 - Check device is large enough before hot-add: this improves quality
48 of error message.
49 - Don't hold md device open for so long in --monitor mode - map_dev
50 can be slow and interferes with trying to stop the array.
51 - Support --uuid= with --create to choose your own UUID.
52 - New major more "--incremental" for incremental assemble of arrays,
53 intended for use with udev.
54
55 Changes Prior to 2.5.6 release
56 - Fix bug which meant "bitmap=xxx" in mdadm.conf was not handled
57 properly.
58 - Documentation updates.
59 - Fix bug that caused infinite loop when doing auto-assembly,
60 in certain cases where arrays couldn't be assembled.
61
62 Changes Prior to 2.5.5 release
63 - Don't #include linux/blkpg.h as that isn't safe. Just
64 include the content literally.
65 - Reduce maximum bitmap usage when working with bitmap files,
66 so that a only single-page allocations are made, even on
67 64bit hosts with 4K pages.
68 - Close stray fd in mdassemble so that it can assemble stacked
69 devices
70 - If mdassemble finds an array already assembled, it marks it
71 read-write.
72 - Remove error in md_open if array is already active. This isn't
73 needed and gets in the ways if an array was created e.g. in
74 initramfs, but device doesn't yet exist in /dev.
75 - When --assemble --scan is run, if all arrays that could be found
76 have already been started, don't report an error.
77 - Fix a couple of bugs related to raid10 and the new 'offset' layout.
78 - Improve error message when a wrong '--update' option is given.
79
80 Changes Prior to 2.5.4 release
81 - When creating devices in /dev/md/ create matching symlinks
82 from /dev. e.g. /dev/md0 -> /dev/md/0.
83 Allow this to be disabled in mdadm.conf or on command line.
84 - Fix some endian-ness issues with version-1 superblocks (affects
85 bigendian only).
86 - Fix endian problem with 'bitmap' metadata
87 - Allow a number (of partitions) after the 'yes' option to --auto=
88 This is particularly useful in the 'create' line in mdadm.conf.
89 - Remove partitions from any whole device that is made part of
90 an md array. This is a work-around for annoying messages
91 when the first block on some drive accidentally looks like a
92 partition table.
93
94 Changes Prior to 2.5.3 release
95 - Document v0.91 superblocks in md.4
96 - Make GPL explicit in man pages.
97 - Fix recent breakage of starting degraded arrays.
98 - Tidyup automatic name choice for v-1 arrays:
99 /dev/md_d0 now becomes '0', not '_d0'.
100
101 Changes Prior to 2.5.2 release
102 - Fix problem with compiling with gcc-2 compilers
103 - Fix compile problem of post-incrmenting a variable in a macro arg.
104 - Stop map_dev from returning [0:0], as that breaks things.
105 - Add 'Array Slot' line to --examine for version-1 superblocks
106 to make it a bit easier to see what is happening.
107 - Work around bug in --add handling for version-1 superblocks
108 in 2.6.17 (and prior).
109 - Make -assemble a bit more resilient to finding strange
110 information in superblocks.
111 - Don't claim newly added spares are InSync!! (don't know why that
112 code was ever in there)
113 - Work better when no 'ftw' is available, and check to see
114 if current uclibc provides ftw.
115 - Never use /etc/mdadm.conf if --config file is given (previously
116 some code used one, some used the other).
117
118 Changes Prior to 2.5.1 release
119 - Various fixes for gcc warnings
120 - uclibc warnings
121 - Makefile improvements for static linking/intalling
122 - Makefile uninstall target
123 - Really fix return status of --examine
124 - Typos
125 - Byteorder stuff (again)
126 - Don't try to create devices with --manage or --grow
127 - allow default metadata (superblock) type to be specified
128 in mdadm.conf
129 - Get --stop to list devices stopped but honour --quiet
130 - remove libssl dependency
131 - Avoid some misdetection of overlapping partitions
132 - Fix memory leak in --monitor mode
133
134 Changes Prior to 2.5 release
135 - Support 'mailfrom' line in mdadm.conf so the From: line in alert
136 emails can be explicitly set.
137 - Arrange that SparesMissing (which is similar in import to
138 DegradedArray) generates an Email.
139 - Assume "DEVICE partitions" if no DEVICE line is given.
140 - Support new 'offset' layout for raid10.
141 - When creating a bitmap file, choose a chunksize to limit number
142 of bitmap chunks to 2 million. More than this can cause kmalloc
143 failure.
144 - New 'CREATE' line in mdadm.conf for defaults such as owner, group,
145 mode and auto-flag
146 - --detail checks if array has been started or not and includes that
147 in report.
148 - When using --update=uuid on an array with a bitmap, update the
149 bitmap's uuid too.
150 - Add a copy of /proc/mdstat to the mail message sent by mdadm
151 --monitor.
152 - New flag --no-degraded to avoid starting arrays if there are
153 fewer devices available than last time the array was started.
154 This is only needed with --scan, as with --scan, that behaviour
155 is the default.
156 - Support for 'homehost' concept. This is a fairly major update.
157 It includes a configfile option and a command line option for
158 specifying a homehost, records that host in the superblock,
159 and reports the homehost where possible.
160 - Support for Auto Assembly. "mdadm -As" will, if provided with
161 the name of a homehost, try to assemble all arrays it can find
162 that were created for that homehost. See man pages for more details.
163
164 Changes Prior to 2.4.1 release
165 - Honour --write-mostly when adding to an array without persistent
166 superblocks.
167 - Fix alignment problem in version-1 superblocks.
168 NOTE: This is an incompatable change affecting raid5 reshape.
169 If you want to reshape a raid5 using version-1 superblocks,
170 use 2.6.17-rc2 or later, and mdadm-2.4.1 or later.
171
172 Changes Prior to 2.4 release
173 - Rewrite 'reshape' support including performing a backup
174 of the critical region for a raid5 growth, and restoring that
175 backup after a crash.
176 - Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption
177 can be more easily detected.
178 - Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method.
179 - Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during
180 growth.
181 - Erase old superblocks (of different versions) when creating new
182 array.
183 - Allow --monitor to work with arrays with >28 devices
184 - Report reshape information in --detail
185 - Handle symlinks in /dev better
186 - Fix mess in --detail output which a device is missing.
187 - Manpage tidyup
188 - Support 'bitmap=' in mdadm.conf for auto-assembling arrays with
189 write-intent bitmaps in separate files.
190 - Updates to md.4 man page including section on RESTRIPING and SYSFS
191
192 Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release
193 - Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM.
194 - Type cast number to be printed %llu so it compiles on 64bit
195 machines. (Thanks Luca).
196 - Stop using asm/byteorder.h - to make Redhat happy :-(
197 - Require bitmap files to have a '/' in their name.
198 - Error-check a few syscalls - code from SuSE package.
199
200 Changes Prior to 2.3 release
201 - Try /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf if /etc/mdadm.conf doesn't exist.
202 This provided compatability for Debian.
203 - Fixed for version-1 superblock:
204 report chunksize for raid6 and raid10
205 make sure device size used is a multiple of chunksize
206 - Fix "--assemble --scan" crash.
207 - Fix completely failure to create array on ppc64
208 - Fix memcmp in place of memcpy
209 - A few minor improvements to online help
210 - Clean up usage of 'long long' for used-size of devices, so
211 that it is possible to create a raid1 of 7TB devices!
212 - Make internal bitmaps work on 7TB raid1 arrays.
213 - Provide error message if --examine doesn't find any superblock.
214 - Report 'reshape' status in --examine - this depends on kernel
215 patches that are not yet finalised.
216 - Report bitmap status in --detail and --examine
217 - Default to v1 superblocks instead of v0.90 if the array
218 is too big for 0.90 to handle.
219 - Sort the output of "mdadm --detail --scan" so that it is
220 in a suitable order for assembling arrays. i.e. components come
221 before an array that they are part of.
222 - Print size of large reiserfs array properly went warning of
223 possible confilcts.
224
225 Changes Prior to 2.2 release
226 - Assorted bug fixes
227 - Support write-intent-bitmaps on raid10
228 - Support little-endian (Rather than hostendian) bitmaps.
229 - Return correct error code from 'mdadm -S'
230 - Remove extra blank line from 'mdadm -Eb' output.
231 - Improve option parsing so that -a and -b do not have
232 optional arguements: the arg is either required or not
233 depending on context.
234 - Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions even
235 if they don't appear in /dev.
236 - Support --assume-clean in --create mode as well as --build
237 - Add support for --monitor to report to syslog: -y or --syslog.
238 Thanks to Ross Vandegrift
239 - --monitor now reports which device failed in a 'Fail' message
240 This broke with 2.6
241 - Improve chance of array starting properly after a crash.
242 mdadm was insisting the event numbers were identical, but this
243 isn't needed, and is a problem if the crash was while the metadata
244 was being updated.
245 - Support --update==uuid
246 - Added README.initramfs and mkinitramfs to help people use an
247 initram for starting md arrays at boot.
248
249 Changes Prior to 2.1 release
250 - Fix assembling of raid10 array when devices are missing.
251 mdadm now correctly detects if a array is workable or not
252 depending on which devices are present, and so will correctly
253 handle "--assemble --force" if multiple devices have failed.
254 - Report raid10 layout in --examine output.
255 - Fix assembling of arrays that use the version-1 superblock and
256 have spares. Previously the spares would be ignored.
257 - Fix bug so that multiple drives can be re-added at once.
258 - Fix problem with hot-adding a bitmap to version-1-superblock
259 arrays.
260
261 Changes Prior to 2.0
262 - Support assembling from byte-swapped superblocks
263 metadata type "0.swap" and --update=byteorder
264 - write-mostly and write-behind support for raid1.
265 - Support --name= and 'name=' config entry for identifying
266 arrays be name.
267 - RAID10 in man pages.
268 - Lot of minor manpage updates
269
270 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-3 release
271 - Assorted fixes for multiple bugs...
272 - Add test suite
273
274 Changes Prior to 1.12.0 release
275 Several of these are backported from the Debian package
276 - Don't use 'lstat' to check for blockdevices, use stat.
277 - Document --size=max option for --grow
278 - Document SparesMissing event and DeviceDisappeared/WrongLevel
279 - --stop --scan repeatly cycles until no more progress can be made
280 so that stack devices are stopped properly
281 - Minor type rationalisation for ident->uuid - now always 'int[]'
282 - Fix type in online help for --grow (was -F, now -G)
283 - Allow --auto command line option to set default auto=
284 value when running "--assemble --scan". Previously
285 --auto was ignored if --scan was given
286 - Fix a few type casts
287 - Fix parsing of /dev/md/N in is_standard
288 - Fix rounding errors in human_size()
289 - Fix silly example in mdadm.conf-examples
290 - When finding a /dev name for a device, prefer shorter names
291 - Suppress listing of devices= in --brief output of -D or -E,
292 unless -v is given (-vv gives the old behaviour with -Dsv).
293 This is because the device list can change and so is not a
294 stable aspect of the array
295 - Allow --force with --grow so '-Gfn1' works (on raid1)
296 - Replace sprintf calls with snprintf (to quiet diet-libc)
297 - Add man page for mdassemble
298 - Fix compilation with tinyc
299
300 Changes Prior to 1.11.0 release
301 - Fix embarassing bug which causes --add to always fail.
302
303 Changes Prior to 1.10.0 release
304 - Fix bug with --config=partitions
305 - Open sub-devices with O_EXCL to detect if already in use
306 - Make sure superblock updates are flushed directly to disk.
307
308 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-1 release
309 - Support for version-1 superblock. See --metadata option.
310 - Support for bitmap based intent logging.
311 - Minor fixes.
312
313 Changes Prior to 1.9.0 release
314 - Fix rpm build problem (stray %)
315 - Minor manpage updates
316 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
317 - --assemble --auto recognises 'standard' name and insists on using
318 the appropriate major/minor number for them.
319 - Remove underscore from partition names, so partitions of
320 "foo" are "foo1", "foo2" etc (unchanged) and partitions of
321 "f00" are "f00p1", "f00p2" etc rather than "f00_p1"...
322 - Use "major", "minor", "makedev" macros instead of
323 "MAJOR", "MINOR", "MKDEV" so that large device numbers work
324 on 2.6 (providing you have glibc 2.3.3 or later).
325 - Add some missing closes of open file descriptors.
326 - Reread /proc/partition for every array assembled when using
327 it to find devices, rather than only once.
328 - Make "mdadm -Ss" stop stacked devices properly, by reversing the
329 order in which arrays are stopped.
330 - Improve some error messages.
331 - Allow device name to appear before first option, so e.g.
332 mdadm /dev/md0 -A /dev/sd[ab]
333 works.
334 - Assume '-Q' if just a device is given, rather than being silent.
335 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
336
337 Changes Prior to 1.8.0 release
338 - Makefile cleanup from Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>
339 - --pid-file (-i) to set a pid file to use with --monitor --daemonise
340 - Fix typo in mdadm man page
341 - Fix coredump when "-s" used with no config file present.
342 - Support new "faulty" personality which can inject synthetic
343 faults. (Not in kernel.org yet at 1Nov2004)
344 - Support raid0/linear on devices > 2 Terabytes
345 - Make sure raid6 resyncs when created with one missing device
346
347 Changes Prior to 1.7.0 release
348 - Support "--grow --add" to add a device to a linear array, if the
349 kernel supports it. Not documented yet.
350 - Restore support for uclibc which was broken recently.
351 - Several improvements to the output of --detail, including
352 reporting "resyncing" or "recovering" in the state.
353 - Close filedescriptor at end of --detail (exit would have closed it
354 anyway, so this isn't abig deal).
355 - Report "Sync checkpoint" in --examine output if appropriate.
356 - Add --update=resync for --assemble mode to for a resync when the
357 array is assembled.
358 - Add support for "raid10", which is under development in 2.6.
359 Not documented yet.
360 - --monitor now reads spare-group and spares info from config file
361 even when names of arrays to scan are given on the command line
362
363 Changes Prior to 1.6.0 release
364 - Device name given in -Eb is determined by examining /dev rather
365 than assuming /dev/md%d
366 - Fix bug in --monitor where an array could be held open an so
367 could not be stopped without killing mdadm.
368 - Add --grow mode. Currently only --size and --raid-disks can be
369 changed. Both require kernel support which, at the time of
370 writing, is not in a release kernel yet.
371 - Don't print out "errors" or "no-errors" in -D and -E, as the bit
372 is never set or used.
373 - Use md event notification in 2.6.??? to make --monitor mode
374 respond instantly to events.
375 - Add --auto= option and auto= configfile entry to tell mdadm to
376 create device files as needed. This is particularly useful
377 with partitioned arrays where the major device number can change.
378 - When generating --brief listing, if the standard name doesn't
379 exist, search /dev for one rather than using a temp name.
380 - Allow --build to build raid1 and multipath arrays.
381 - Add "--assume-clean" for Create and Build, particularly for raid1
382 Note: this is dangerous. Only use it if you are certain.
383 - Fix bug so that Rebuild status monitoring works again.
384 - Add "degraded" and "recovering" options to the "Status:"
385 entry for --detail
386
387 Changes Prior to 1.5.0 release
388 - new commands "mdassemble" which is a stripped-down equivalent of
389 "mdadm -As", that can be compiled with dietlibc.
390 Thanks to Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>.
391 It can be using in an initramfs or initrd.
392 - Fix compiling error with BLKGETSIZE64 and some signed/unsigned
393 comparison warnings.
394 - Add Rebuild Status (% complete) to --detail output.
395 - Support "--monitor --test" which will generate a test alert
396 for each array once, to test notification paths.
397 - Generate RebuildFinished event when rebuild finishes.
398 - Support for raid6 as found in 2.6.2 - thanks to
399 H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
400 - Support partitioned md arrays with a different major number and
401 naming scheme (md_dX in /proc/mdstat, /dev/md/dXpY in /dev).
402
403 Changes Prior to 1.4.0 release
404 - Document fact that creating a raid5 array really creates a
405 degraded array with a spare.
406 - Add "spares=" tag to config file and generate it wit --detail and
407 --examine
408 - Add "SparesMissing" event when --monitor first sees an array and
409 it doesn't have the enough spare devices.
410 - Add --update=summaries for --assemble to update summary
411 information in superblock, and correct other inconsistancies in
412 the superblock.
413 - Add --test option to --detail to set a meaningful exit status.
414
415 Changes Prior to 1.3.0 release
416 - Make 'size' and unsigned long in Create to allow creation of
417 larger arrays.
418 - Explicitly flag spare devices as 'spare' in --detail and --examine
419 output. Previously they simply had no flags lists.
420 - Make MailCmd (for monitor) configurable in Makefile, and default
421 to "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t". Also split out the warning related
422 flags into CWFLAGS for easier build configurability.
423 - Minor bugfix in Manage code.
424 - --monitor now notices and reports degraded arrays at startup using
425 "DegradedArray" event, and also has a --oneshot option to only
426 report DegradedArrays, and then exit.
427 - Small man-page clarification w.r.t. raid levels and raid4 in
428 particular.
429 - Disallow creation of arrays with only one device as this is
430 probably a mistake. --force will override this check.
431 - Correct some misleading documentation in the "mdadm --create --help"
432 message.
433 - Ignore chunksize if raid1 or multipath.
434 - Explicit statement in man page that raid-disks cannot be changed
435 after array is created.
436 - Improve message when attempting to start an array with
437 insufficient devices. Instead of required the array to be full,
438 we only require it has as many active devices as last time.
439
440 Changes Prior to 1.2.0 release
441 - Fix bug where --daemonise required an argument.
442 - In --assemble --verbose, print appropriate message if device is
443 not in devices= list
444 - Updated mdadm.conf.5 to reflect fact that device= takes wildcards
445 - Typos: componenet -> component
446 - Reduce size of "--help" message put excess into "--help-options"
447 - Fix bug introduced when MD_SB_DISKS dependancy removed, and which
448 caused spares not be assembled properly.
449 - Print appropriate message if --monitor --scan decides not to
450 monitor anything.
451 Changes Prior to 1.1.0 release
452 - add --deamonise flag for --monitor - forks and prints pid to stdout
453 - Fix bug so we REALLY clear dirty flag with -Af
454 - -Db now prints a 'devices=' word for each array.
455 - "mdadm -A /dev/md0" will get info from configfile, even without scan
456 - When assembling multipath arrays, ignore devices which are flagged
457 as having errors.
458 - take --super-minor=dev to mean "use the minor number of the mddev
459 being assembled.
460 - take --config=none to mean "completely ignore config file"
461 - Make --monitor require --scan or a device list.
462 Changes Prior to 1.0.9 release
463 - Documentation updates including kernel parameters documented
464 in md.4
465 - --assemble --force for raid4/5 will mark clean, needed for 2.5
466 - --detail prints out the events counter as well
467 - flush device before reading superblock to be sure to get
468 current data
469 - added mdadm.static target to makefile for static linking
470 - --monitor was ignoring /dev/md0 due to off-by-one error
471 - Fix assorted typos
472 - Fix printing of Gibibytes - calc was wrong.
473 - Fix printing of Array Size in --detail when very big.
474 - --monitor no longer tries to work for raid0 or linear as these
475 have nothing to be monitored.
476 - The word 'partitions' on a DEVICE line will cause all partitions
477 listed in /proc/partitions to be considered
478 - If the config file is called 'partitions' then it will be treated
479 as though it contained exactly 'device partitions' so e.g.
480 mdadm -Ebsc partitions
481 will find all raid partitions easily.
482 - successfully assemble multipath devices by ignoring raid_disk
483 value from superblock (it is always the same).
484 - --assemble not tied to MD_SB_DISKS limit quite so much
485 - Support compiling with tcc
486 - Support compiling with uclibc - just skip scan of /dev
487 - Add --update= option for Assemble mode. Either sparc2.2
488 or super-minor updates are possible. See mdadm.8
489
490 Changes Prior to 1.0.1 release
491 - Round off MB/GiB etc values instead of round down.
492 - Add --sparc2.2 option to examine to shift superblock around
493 and --sparc2.2update to rewrite the superblock
494 - Fix assorted typos in online help
495
496 Changes Prior to 1.0.0 release
497 - Allow --config with Misc mode (for --examine --scan)
498 - Add $(CXFLAGS) to end of CFLAGS in makefile
499 - When making an N disk raid5 array, the Nth drive
500 is moved to the end of the array as a spare rather than
501 being shifted up one place. This means that when the
502 kernel builds onto the last spare and inserts it,
503 the devices will be in the expected order.
504 - Man page improvements
505 Changes Prior to 0.8.2 release
506 - Correct spelling of persist[ae]nce/persist[ae]nt.
507 - Change "disk" to "device" in options and config file
508 - convert array size to "long long" *before* shift-left in -D and -Q
509
510 Changes Prior to 0.8.1 release
511 - Add "INSTALL" file.
512 - Fix some "i" variables that were not being set properly
513 - Initialise minsize and maxsize so that compilers don't complain.
514 - Tidy up Makefile and mdadm.spec installations
515 - Add "multipath" to documentation of valid levels
516
517 Changes Prior to 0.8 release
518 - Fix another bug in Assemble.c due to confusing 'i' with 'j'
519 - Minimal, untested, support for multipath
520 - re-write of argument parsing to have more coherent modes,
521 - add --query,-Q option
522 - Update mdadm.8 to reflect arg processing change and --query
523 - Change "long" to "unsigned long" for device sizes
524 - Handle "mailaddr" and "program" lines in config file for follow/scan mode.
525 - --follow --scan will exit if no program or mail found
526 - Add MAILADDR and PROGRAM to mdadm.conf-example
527 - Spell check man pages
528 - consistently use "component devices" instead of "subdevices"
529 - Make -Wall -Werror really work and fix lots of errors.
530 - --detail and --stop can have --scan which chooses devices from /proc/mdstat
531 - --monitor detects 20% changes in resync, failed spares,
532 disappearing arrays,
533 - --monitor --scan will automatically add any devices found in /proc/mdstat
534 - --monitor will move spares between arrays with same spare-group if necessary
535 - Documentation for Monitor Mode
536 - --query notes if the array containing the given device is active or not
537 - Finished md.4 man page.
538
539 Changes Prior to 0.7.2 release
540 - mdadm.spec updates and ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 from Luca Berra -- bluca@comedia.it
541 - more mdadm.spec updates from Gregory Leblanc <gleblanc@linuxweasel.com>
542 - make directory for mdadm.conf configurable in Makefile
543 - Finished mdadm.conf.5. Removed details of conf file from
544 mdadm.8 leaving a reference to mdadm.conf.5.
545 - Fix bug in Assemble.c, thanks to Junaid Rizvi <domdev@sat.net.pk>
546 - Get --assemble --force to make sure old major/minor numbers are
547 consistant, as md.c worries about this :-(
548
549
550 Changes Prior to 0.7.1 release
551 - update mdadm.spec
552 - use BLKGETSIZE64 if available for array size
553 - give human readable as GiB/MiB and GB and MB, with 2 decimal point precision
554 - Only warn about size variation for raid1/4/5.
555 - Started md.4 man page
556 - Started mdadm.conf.5 man page
557
558 Changes Prior to 0.7 release
559
560 - Fix makefile to install binary at /sbin and not /sbin/sbin
561 Also install man page.
562 - Add --zero-superblock based on --destroywithextremeprejudice
563 from Dale Stephenson <steph@snapserver.com>
564 - change name to mdadm. It is palandromic, and much nicer to pronouce.
565
566 Changes Prior to 0.6 release
567
568 - Remove the limit on the number of device names that can be
569 given on the command line.
570 - Fix bug in --assemble --force where it would only update a
571 single superblock.
572 - Fix bogus printing of big numbers not being block devices
573 when given names of devices that don't exist.
574 - When --assemble --force, consider superblocks with an event
575 count that is 1 behind as out-of-date. Normally they are
576 considered up-to-date (as the kernel assumes this too).
577 - When marking drives as not-failed in the superblock,
578 we also mark them as ACTIVE and SYNC.
579 - Don't start arrays for which not all drives are available unless:
580 --scan which implies that all drives were found automatically
581 --run which means the user knows what they want
582 --force which means that we are fixing something broken
583 - Make sure all device numbers passed as 3rd arg of ioctl
584 are passed as unsigned lock, so that it works on SPARC
585 - If HOT_ADD_DISK failes for -a, then only try ADD_NEW_DISK
586 if we cannot read from the array, i.e. if the array is
587 not started yet.
588 - man page update
589 - Taught Examine to handle --scan. It examines all devices listed
590 on DEVICE lines in the config file.
591 - Added --brief (-b) flag for Examine and Detail to print out
592 and mdctl.conf compatible description with uuid=, level=,
593 disks= and - for Examine - devices=
594 --examine --brief collects all devices the make the one array and
595 list them as one entry.
596 - Added level= and disks= options to ARRAY lines in config files
597 so --brief output could be used as-is.
598 - Make parity style ({left,right}-{,a}symmetric) consistantly use -,
599 never _.
600 - Add "Array Size" to --detail output
601 - Change "Size" to "Device Size" and exclude from Detail of arrays
602 that do not have a consistent device size.
603 - Add Human readable MiB or GiB value on size lines of Detail and Examine
604 - --assemble --scan doesn't complain about active drives
605 - require number of spares given in -x to be listed.
606 - Made --build actually work.
607 Changes Prior to 0.5 release
608
609 --assemble:
610 spare drives are handled properly.
611
612 --force can be used to recover from 2-drive failures on RAID5
613 If you belive that /dev/hda1 /dev/hdb1 /dev/hdc1 /dev/hdd1 should
614 make a raid5 array, but it has experienced multiple failures and
615 wont start, then
616
617 mdctl --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/hd[abcd]1
618
619 Should update the superblock on the newest failed drive and
620 restart the array in degraded mode. You should then remove the
621 remaining failed drive and re-add it (if you are happy that it
622 might work).
623
624 Ofcourse whenever you have a 2-drive failure, you have a risk
625 of corruption in data that hasn't be changed for a long time. So
626 this doesn't give you your array back all nice and happy, but it
627 does allow you to recover data that might not be corrupt.
628
629 More flexibility in identifying a RAID array in the mdctl.conf
630 e.g.
631 array /dev/md4 super-minor=4
632
633 assembles /dev/md4 from all devices found that have a raid
634 superblock that says the minor number of the array is 4.
635 If the blocks with the right minor number do not all have the
636 same UUID, an error is flags and no assembly happens.
637
638 array /dev/md3 devices=/dev/hd[abc]2
639
640 Assembles /dev/md3 drom /dev/hda2 /dev/hdb2 and/dev/hdc2. All
641 devices must exist and have raid superblock with the same uuid.
642
643 If two identity specifiers are used, only devices that match all
644 of them are considered, so
645
646 array /dev/md2 devices=/dev/hd?2 super-minor=2
647
648 will assemble /dev/md2 using all /dev/hd?2 devices which have a
649 raid superblock with minor number 2.
650
651 --create:
652 When listing devices for --create, the word "missing" can be
653 used to indicate that the respective slot does not have a
654 working drive currently. This is similar to the "failed-disk"
655 directive in mkraid/raidtab.
656 e.g.
657 mdctl --create --level=5 -raid-disks=4 --spare-disks=2
658 /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb missing /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
659
660 will create a raid5 array with the third slot empty, and two
661 spares.
662
663 By default, raid5 arrays are created with the last slot empty
664 and drive listed for the last slot added as a spare. If a
665 "missing" slot is given, or if --force is given, then --create
666 does exactly what you ask and doesn't try to be clever.
667
668
669 --follow / --monitor:
670
671 This is a new mode. I couldn't stop my self from picking a name
672 starting with F (as current modes start A,B,C,D,E) but I
673 relented and provided an alternate name that is somewhat more
674 meaningful.
675
676 In this mode, mdctl does not exit, but runs continuously and
677 periodically polls all the md devices to see if they have had
678 any interested state change.
679 The changes that it currently notices are:
680 Fail - an active disc fails
681 FailSpare - a spare, that was presumably being build, fails
682 ActiveSpare - a spare becomes active, presumably after a rebuild.
683
684 Options:
685 --mail mailaddress - send Email on any Fail* event
686 --program program - run the program on any event.
687 Args are: eventname mddevice subdevice(if-known)
688 --delay seconds - change from the default 60second pause
689 between polls.
690
691 I plan to add functionality to this mode to allow sharing of
692 spare drives. If an array is marks "spare-group=fred", and it
693 has a failed drive and no spares, and if some other array is
694 also "spare-group=fred" and it has no failed drives, but does
695 have a spare drive that is big enough, the spare will be moved
696 to the first array.
697
698 I also have the idea of adding a --grow mode which will re-organise
699 the data on an N disk raid0/4/5 array to be on an N+M disk array.
700 I have no concrete plans for this though.
701
702 I got rid of the "v" in the archive file name, and include the
703 version number in the directory created by the archive.
704
705 There is now a man page and mdctl.spec (for rpm) thanks to
706 Danilo Godec <danci@agenda.si>.
707
708 Ofcourse, the man page is now out of date and despite being based on
709 the --help output, is not wholy correct. After I get --follow
710 working properly, I plan to revise the various documentation and/or
711 the code to make sure the two match.