2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
29 * Additions for bitmap and write-behind RAID options, Copyright (C) 2003-2004,
30 * Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.
38 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
52 int max_disks
= MD_SB_DISKS
; /* just a default */
54 struct mddev_ident_s ident
;
55 char *configfile
= NULL
;
64 char *bitmap_file
= NULL
;
65 char *backup_file
= NULL
;
66 int bitmap_chunk
= UnSet
;
68 mddev_dev_t devlist
= NULL
;
69 mddev_dev_t
*devlistend
= & devlist
;
79 char *symlinks
= NULL
;
80 /* autof indicates whether and how to create device node.
81 * bottom 3 bits are style. Rest (when shifted) are number of parts
83 * 1 - don't create (no)
84 * 2 - if is_standard, then create (yes)
85 * 3 - create as 'md' - reject is_standard mdp (md)
86 * 4 - create as 'mdp' - reject is_standard md (mdp)
87 * 5 - default to md if not is_standard (md in config file)
88 * 6 - default to mdp if not is_standard (part, or mdp in config file)
92 char *homehost
= NULL
;
93 char sys_hostname
[256];
94 int require_homehost
= 1;
95 char *mailaddr
= NULL
;
101 struct supertype
*ss
= NULL
;
104 char *shortopt
= short_options
;
107 int auto_update_home
= 0;
115 srandom(time(0) ^ getpid());
119 ident
.raid_disks
= UnSet
;
120 ident
.super_minor
= UnSet
;
122 ident
.spare_group
= NULL
;
125 ident
.bitmap_fd
= -1;
126 ident
.bitmap_file
= NULL
;
128 ident
.container
= NULL
;
131 while ((option_index
= -1) ,
132 (opt
=getopt_long(argc
, argv
,
133 shortopt
, long_options
,
134 &option_index
)) != -1) {
136 /* firstly, some mode-independent options */
139 if (option_index
> 0 &&
140 strcmp(long_options
[option_index
].name
, "help-options")==0)
147 fputs(Version
, stderr
);
157 if (mode
== ASSEMBLE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
)
158 break; /* b means bitmap */
161 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -b cannot have any extra immediately after it, sorry.\n");
170 if (strcasecmp(optarg
, "<ignore>") == 0)
171 require_homehost
= 0;
178 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
181 /* second, figure out the mode.
182 * Some options force the mode. Others
183 * set the mode if it isn't already
187 case '@': /* just incase they say --manage */
189 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
194 case ReAdd
: /* re-add */
197 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
201 case 'A': newmode
= ASSEMBLE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
202 case 'B': newmode
= BUILD
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
203 case 'C': newmode
= CREATE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
204 case 'F': newmode
= MONITOR
;break;
205 case 'G': newmode
= GROW
;
206 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
208 case 'I': newmode
= INCREMENTAL
;
209 shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
211 newmode
= AUTODETECT
; break;
217 case 'Q': newmode
= MISC
; break;
225 case 'K': if (!mode
) newmode
= MISC
; break;
227 if (mode
&& newmode
== mode
) {
228 /* everybody happy ! */
229 } else if (mode
&& newmode
!= mode
) {
231 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": ");
232 if (option_index
>= 0)
233 fprintf(stderr
, "--%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
235 fprintf(stderr
, "-%c", opt
);
236 fprintf(stderr
, " would set mdadm mode to \"%s\", but it is already set to \"%s\".\n",
237 map_num(modes
, newmode
),
238 map_num(modes
, mode
));
240 } else if (!mode
&& newmode
) {
243 /* special case of -c --help */
245 ( strncmp(optarg
, "--h", 3)==0 ||
246 strncmp(optarg
, "-h", 2)==0)) {
247 fputs(Help_config
, stdout
);
251 /* If first option is a device, don't force the mode yet */
253 if (devs_found
== 0) {
254 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
256 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
259 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
260 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
261 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
267 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
272 /* No mode yet, and this is the second device ... */
273 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": An option must be given to set the mode before a second device is listed\n");
276 if (option_index
>= 0)
277 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
279 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -%c", opt
);
280 fprintf(stderr
, " does not set the mode, and so cannot be the first option.\n");
284 /* if we just set the mode, then done */
298 /* an undecorated option - must be a device name.
300 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== '@' && !devmode
) {
301 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a/-r/-f for subsequent devices at %s\n", optarg
);
304 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== 'G' && !devmode
) {
305 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a for devices do add: %s\n", optarg
);
308 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
310 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
313 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
314 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
315 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
321 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
327 /* We've got a mode, and opt is now something else which
328 * could depend on the mode */
329 #define O(a,b) ((a<<8)|b)
330 switch (O(mode
,opt
)) {
332 case O(BUILD
,'c'): /* chunk or rounding */
334 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": chunk/rounding may only be specified once. "
335 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
338 chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
339 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| chunk
<4 || ((chunk
-1)&chunk
)) {
340 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid chunk/rounding value: %s\n",
347 case O(ASSEMBLE
,AutoHomeHost
):
348 auto_update_home
= 1;
351 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'e'):
353 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'e'):
354 case O(MISC
,'e'): /* set metadata (superblock) information */
356 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": metadata information already given\n");
359 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
360 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc(optarg
);
363 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": unrecognised metadata identifier: %s\n", optarg
);
366 max_disks
= ss
->max_devs
;
372 /* set write-mostly for following devices */
377 /* clear write-mostly for following devices */
384 case O(BUILD
,'z'): /* size */
386 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": size may only be specified once. "
387 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
390 if (strcmp(optarg
, "max")==0)
393 size
= strtoll(optarg
, &c
, 10);
394 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| size
< 4) {
395 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid size: %s\n",
402 case O(GROW
,'l'): /* hack - needed to understand layout */
404 case O(BUILD
,'l'): /* set raid level*/
405 if (level
!= UnSet
) {
406 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level may only be set once. "
407 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
410 level
= map_name(pers
, optarg
);
411 if (level
== UnSet
) {
412 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid raid level: %s\n",
416 if (level
!= 0 && level
!= LEVEL_LINEAR
&& level
!= 1 &&
417 level
!= LEVEL_MULTIPATH
&& level
!= LEVEL_FAULTY
&&
420 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Raid level %s not permitted with --build.\n",
424 if (sparedisks
> 0 && level
< 1 && level
>= -1) {
425 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level %s is incompatible with spare-devices setting.\n",
432 case O(CREATE
,'p'): /* raid5 layout */
433 case O(BUILD
,'p'): /* faulty layout */
434 case O(GROW
, 'p'): /* faulty reconfig */
435 if (layout
!= UnSet
) {
436 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": layout may only be sent once. "
437 "Second value was %s\n", optarg
);
442 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout not meaningful for %s arrays.\n",
443 map_num(pers
, level
));
446 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level must be given before layout.\n");
450 layout
= map_name(r5layout
, optarg
);
452 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for raid5.\n",
458 layout
= map_name(r6layout
, optarg
);
460 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for raid6.\n",
467 /* 'f', 'o' or 'n' followed by a number <= raid_disks */
468 if ((optarg
[0] != 'n' && optarg
[0] != 'f' && optarg
[0] != 'o') ||
469 (copies
= strtoul(optarg
+1, &cp
, 10)) < 1 ||
472 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout for raid10 must be 'nNN', 'oNN' or 'fNN' where NN is a number, not %s\n", optarg
);
475 if (optarg
[0] == 'n')
476 layout
= 256 + copies
;
477 else if (optarg
[0] == 'o')
478 layout
= 0x10000 + (copies
<<8) + 1;
480 layout
= 1 + (copies
<<8);
487 int ln
= strcspn(optarg
, "0123456789");
488 char *m
= strdup(optarg
);
491 mode
= map_name(faultylayout
, m
);
493 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for faulty.\n",
497 layout
= mode
| (atoi(optarg
+ln
)<< ModeShift
);
502 case O(CREATE
,AssumeClean
):
503 case O(BUILD
,AssumeClean
): /* assume clean */
509 case O(BUILD
,'n'): /* number of raid disks */
511 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
515 raiddisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
516 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| raiddisks
<=0) {
517 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %s\n",
521 ident
.raid_disks
= raiddisks
;
524 case O(CREATE
,'x'): /* number of spare (eXtra) discs */
526 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": spare-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
530 if (level
!= UnSet
&& level
<= 0 && level
>= -1) {
531 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": spare-devices setting is incompatible with raid level %d\n",
535 sparedisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
536 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| sparedisks
< 0) {
537 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %s\n",
545 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'a'):
546 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'a'): /* auto-creation of device node */
547 autof
= parse_auto(optarg
, "--auto flag", 0);
550 case O(CREATE
,Symlinks
):
551 case O(BUILD
,Symlinks
):
552 case O(ASSEMBLE
,Symlinks
): /* auto creation of symlinks in /dev to /dev/md */
556 case O(BUILD
,'f'): /* force honouring '-n 1' */
557 case O(GROW
,'f'): /* ditto */
558 case O(CREATE
,'f'): /* force honouring of device list */
559 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'f'): /* force assembly */
560 case O(MISC
,'f'): /* force zero */
564 /* now for the Assemble options */
565 case O(CREATE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
566 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
567 if (ident
.uuid_set
) {
568 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": uuid cannot be set twice. "
569 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
572 if (parse_uuid(optarg
, ident
.uuid
))
575 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": Bad uuid: %s\n", optarg
);
581 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'N'):
583 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name cannot be set twice. "
584 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
587 if (strlen(optarg
) > 32) {
588 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name '%s' is too long, 32 chars max.\n",
592 strcpy(ident
.name
, optarg
);
595 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'m'): /* super-minor for array */
596 if (ident
.super_minor
!= UnSet
) {
597 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": super-minor cannot be set twice. "
598 "Second value: %s.\n", optarg
);
601 if (strcmp(optarg
, "dev")==0)
602 ident
.super_minor
= -2;
604 ident
.super_minor
= strtoul(optarg
, &cp
, 10);
605 if (!optarg
[0] || *cp
) {
606 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Bad super-minor number: %s.\n", optarg
);
612 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'U'): /* update the superblock */
614 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Can only update one aspect of superblock, both %s and %s given.\n",
619 if (strcmp(update
, "sparc2.2")==0)
621 if (strcmp(update
, "super-minor") == 0)
623 if (strcmp(update
, "summaries")==0)
625 if (strcmp(update
, "resync")==0)
627 if (strcmp(update
, "uuid")==0)
629 if (strcmp(update
, "name")==0)
631 if (strcmp(update
, "homehost")==0)
633 if (strcmp(update
, "devicesize")==0)
635 if (strcmp(update
, "byteorder")==0) {
637 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": must not set metadata type with --update=byteorder.\n");
640 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
641 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc("0.swap");
643 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": INTERNAL ERROR cannot find 0.swap\n");
649 if (strcmp(update
,"?") == 0 ||
650 strcmp(update
, "help") == 0) {
652 fprintf(outf
, Name
": ");
656 Name
": '--update=%s' is invalid. ",
659 fprintf(outf
, "Valid --update options are:\n"
660 " 'sparc2.2', 'super-minor', 'uuid', 'name', 'resync',\n"
661 " 'summaries', 'homehost', 'byteorder', 'devicesize'.\n");
662 exit(outf
== stdout
? 0 : 2);
664 case O(INCREMENTAL
,NoDegraded
):
665 case O(ASSEMBLE
,NoDegraded
): /* --no-degraded */
666 runstop
= -1; /* --stop isn't allowed for --assemble,
667 * so we overload slightly */
670 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'c'): /* config file */
671 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'c'):
675 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": configfile cannot be set twice. "
676 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
680 set_conffile(configfile
);
681 /* FIXME possibly check that config file exists. Even parse it */
683 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'s'): /* scan */
686 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'s'):
690 case O(MONITOR
,'m'): /* mail address */
692 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one mailaddress. %s ignored.\n",
698 case O(MONITOR
,'p'): /* alert program */
700 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one alter program. %s ignored.\n",
706 case O(MONITOR
,'d'): /* delay in seconds */
708 case O(BUILD
,'d'): /* delay for bitmap updates */
711 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify delay once. %s ignored.\n",
714 delay
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
715 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| delay
<1) {
716 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid delay: %s\n",
722 case O(MONITOR
,'f'): /* daemonise */
725 case O(MONITOR
,'i'): /* pid */
727 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one pid file. %s ignored.\n",
732 case O(MONITOR
,'1'): /* oneshot */
735 case O(MONITOR
,'t'): /* test */
738 case O(MONITOR
,'y'): /* log messages to syslog */
739 openlog("mdadm", LOG_PID
, SYSLOG_FACILITY
);
743 /* now the general management options. Some are applicable
744 * to other modes. None have arguments.
747 case O(MANAGE
,'a'): /* add a drive */
751 case O(MANAGE
,ReAdd
):
755 case O(MANAGE
,'r'): /* remove a drive */
758 case O(MANAGE
,'f'): /* set faulty */
761 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'R'):
763 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'R'):
765 case O(CREATE
,'R'): /* Run the array */
767 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Stop and Run an array\n");
774 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Run and Stop an array\n");
790 case O(MISC
, Waitclean
):
791 case O(MISC
, DetailPlatform
):
792 if (devmode
&& devmode
!= opt
&&
793 (devmode
== 'E' || (opt
== 'E' && devmode
!= 'Q'))) {
794 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --examine/-E cannot be given with -%c\n",
795 devmode
=='E'?opt
:devmode
);
804 case O(MISC
, Sparc22
):
805 if (devmode
!= 'E') {
806 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --sparc2.2 only allowed with --examine\n");
812 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'b'): /* here we simply set the bitmap file */
814 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file needed with -b in --assemble mode\n");
817 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")==0) {
818 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": there is no need to specify --bitmap when assembling arrays with internal bitmaps\n");
821 bitmap_fd
= open(optarg
, O_RDWR
);
822 if (!*optarg
|| bitmap_fd
< 0) {
823 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot open bitmap file %s: %s\n", optarg
, strerror(errno
));
826 ident
.bitmap_fd
= bitmap_fd
; /* for Assemble */
829 case O(ASSEMBLE
, BackupFile
):
830 case O(GROW
, BackupFile
):
831 /* Specify a file into which grow might place a backup,
832 * or from which assemble might recover a backup
835 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": backup file already specified, rejecting %s\n", optarg
);
838 backup_file
= optarg
;
842 case O(CREATE
,'b'): /* here we create the bitmap */
843 if (strcmp(optarg
, "none") == 0) {
844 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '--bitmap none' only"
845 " support for --grow\n");
850 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")== 0 ||
851 strcmp(optarg
, "none")== 0 ||
852 strchr(optarg
, '/') != NULL
) {
853 bitmap_file
= optarg
;
857 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file must contain a '/', or be 'internal', or 'none'\n");
860 case O(GROW
,BitmapChunk
):
861 case O(BUILD
,BitmapChunk
):
862 case O(CREATE
,BitmapChunk
): /* bitmap chunksize */
863 bitmap_chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
864 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| bitmap_chunk
< 0 ||
865 bitmap_chunk
& (bitmap_chunk
- 1)) {
866 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid bitmap chunksize: %s\n",
870 /* convert K to B, chunk of 0K means 512B */
871 bitmap_chunk
= bitmap_chunk
? bitmap_chunk
* 1024 : 512;
874 case O(GROW
, WriteBehind
):
875 case O(BUILD
, WriteBehind
):
876 case O(CREATE
, WriteBehind
): /* write-behind mode */
877 write_behind
= DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND
;
879 write_behind
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
880 if (write_behind
< 0 || *c
||
881 write_behind
> 16383) {
882 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Invalid value for maximum outstanding write-behind writes: %s.\n\tMust be between 0 and 16383.\n", optarg
);
888 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'r'):
892 /* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
895 if (option_index
> 0)
896 fprintf(stderr
, Name
":option --%s not valid in %s mode\n",
897 long_options
[option_index
].name
,
898 map_num(modes
, mode
));
900 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option -%c not valid in %s mode\n",
901 opt
, map_num(modes
, mode
));
907 char *help_text
= Help
;
909 help_text
= OptionHelp
;
912 case ASSEMBLE
: help_text
= Help_assemble
; break;
913 case BUILD
: help_text
= Help_build
; break;
914 case CREATE
: help_text
= Help_create
; break;
915 case MANAGE
: help_text
= Help_manage
; break;
916 case MISC
: help_text
= Help_misc
; break;
917 case MONITOR
: help_text
= Help_monitor
; break;
918 case GROW
: help_text
= Help_grow
; break;
919 case INCREMENTAL
:help_text
= Help_incr
; break;
921 fputs(help_text
,stdout
);
925 if (!mode
&& devs_found
) {
928 if (devlist
->disposition
== 0)
929 devlist
->disposition
= devmode
;
932 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
937 struct createinfo
*ci
= conf_get_create_info();
939 if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "yes") == 0)
941 else if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "no") == 0)
944 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option --symlinks must be 'no' or 'yes'\n");
948 /* Ok, got the option parsing out of the way
949 * hopefully it's mostly right but there might be some stuff
952 * That is mosty checked in the per-mode stuff but...
954 * For @,B,C and A without -s, the first device listed must be an md device
955 * we check that here and open it.
958 if (mode
==MANAGE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
||
959 (mode
== ASSEMBLE
&& ! scan
)) {
960 if (devs_found
< 1) {
961 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": an md device must be given in this mode\n");
964 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2 && autof
) {
965 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --super-minor=dev is incompatible with --auto\n");
968 if (mode
== MANAGE
|| mode
== GROW
) {
969 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
, 1);
973 /* non-existent device is OK */
974 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
, 0);
976 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": device %s exists but is not an "
977 "md array.\n", devlist
->devname
);
980 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2) {
983 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --super-minor=dev given, and "
984 "listed device %s doesn't exist.\n",
989 ident
.super_minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
991 if (mdfd
>= 0 && mode
!= MANAGE
&& mode
!= GROW
) {
992 /* We don't really want this open yet, we just might
993 * have wanted to check some things
1001 if (raiddisks
> max_disks
) {
1002 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %d\n",
1006 if (raiddisks
== 1 && !force
&& level
!= -5) {
1007 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '1' is an unusual number of drives for an array, so it is probably\n"
1008 " a mistake. If you really mean it you will need to specify --force before\n"
1009 " setting the number of drives.\n");
1014 if ( sparedisks
> max_disks
- raiddisks
) {
1015 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %d\n",
1021 if (homehost
== NULL
)
1022 homehost
= conf_get_homehost(&require_homehost
);
1023 if (homehost
== NULL
|| strcmp(homehost
, "<system>")==0) {
1024 if (gethostname(sys_hostname
, sizeof(sys_hostname
)) == 0) {
1025 sys_hostname
[sizeof(sys_hostname
)-1] = 0;
1026 homehost
= sys_hostname
;
1030 ident
.autof
= autof
;
1035 /* readonly, add/remove, readwrite, runstop */
1037 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
1038 if (!rv
&& devs_found
>1)
1039 rv
= Manage_subdevs(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
,
1040 devlist
->next
, verbose
-quiet
);
1041 if (!rv
&& readonly
< 0)
1042 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
1044 rv
= Manage_runstop(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, runstop
, quiet
);
1047 if (devs_found
== 1 && ident
.uuid_set
== 0 &&
1048 ident
.super_minor
== UnSet
&& ident
.name
[0] == 0 && !scan
) {
1049 /* Only a device has been given, so get details from config file */
1050 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(devlist
->devname
);
1051 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1052 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1058 if (array_ident
->autof
== 0)
1059 array_ident
->autof
= autof
;
1060 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, array_ident
,
1062 readonly
, runstop
, update
,
1063 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1064 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1067 rv
= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, &ident
,
1068 devlist
->next
, backup_file
,
1069 readonly
, runstop
, update
,
1070 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1071 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1072 else if (devs_found
>0) {
1073 if (update
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1074 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only update a single array at a time\n");
1077 if (backup_file
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1078 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only assemble a single array when providing a backup file.\n");
1081 for (dv
= devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1082 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(dv
->devname
);
1083 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1084 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1089 if (array_ident
->autof
== 0)
1090 array_ident
->autof
= autof
;
1091 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, dv
->devname
, array_ident
,
1093 readonly
, runstop
, update
,
1094 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1095 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1098 mddev_ident_t array_list
= conf_get_ident(NULL
);
1099 mddev_dev_t devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1101 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1102 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in conf file were found.\n");
1106 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --update not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1110 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --backup_file not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1113 for (; array_list
; array_list
= array_list
->next
) {
1114 if (array_list
->devname
&&
1115 strcasecmp(array_list
->devname
, "<ignore>") == 0)
1117 if (array_list
->autof
== 0)
1118 array_list
->autof
= autof
;
1120 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, array_list
->devname
,
1123 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
,
1124 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1125 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1128 if (homehost
&& cnt
== 0) {
1129 /* Maybe we can auto-assemble something.
1130 * Repeatedly call Assemble in auto-assemble mode
1135 ident
.autof
= autof
;
1137 mddev_dev_t devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1140 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
,
1143 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
,
1144 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1145 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1151 /* found something so even though assembly failed we
1152 * want to avoid auto-updates
1154 auto_update_home
= 0;
1156 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1159 if (cnt
== 0 && auto_update_home
&& homehost
) {
1160 /* Nothing found, maybe we need to bootstrap homehost info */
1164 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
,
1167 readonly
, runstop
, "homehost",
1168 homehost
, require_homehost
,
1169 verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1175 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1179 if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1180 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file or automatically\n");
1184 } else if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1185 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file\n");
1191 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1192 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1193 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1197 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1198 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-devices specified.\n");
1204 if (strcmp(bitmap_file
, "internal")==0) {
1205 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": 'internal' bitmaps not supported with --build\n");
1210 rv
= Build(devlist
->devname
, chunk
, level
, layout
,
1211 raiddisks
, devlist
->next
, assume_clean
,
1212 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
,
1213 delay
, verbose
-quiet
, autof
, size
);
1216 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1217 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1218 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1222 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1223 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-devices specified.\n");
1228 rv
= Create(ss
, devlist
->devname
, chunk
, level
, layout
, size
<0 ? 0 : size
,
1229 raiddisks
, sparedisks
, ident
.name
, homehost
,
1230 ident
.uuid_set
? ident
.uuid
: NULL
,
1231 devs_found
-1, devlist
->next
, runstop
, verbose
-quiet
, force
, assume_clean
,
1232 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
, delay
, autof
);
1235 if (devmode
== 'E') {
1236 if (devlist
== NULL
&& !scan
) {
1237 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices to examine\n");
1240 if (devlist
== NULL
)
1241 devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1242 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1243 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in %s\n", configfile
?configfile
:DefaultConfFile
);
1246 if (brief
&& verbose
)
1248 rv
= Examine(devlist
, scan
?(verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1):brief
,
1250 SparcAdjust
, ss
, homehost
);
1251 } else if (devmode
== DetailPlatform
) {
1252 rv
= Detail_Platform(ss
? ss
->ss
: NULL
, ss
? scan
: 1, verbose
);
1254 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1255 if ((devmode
=='D' || devmode
== Waitclean
) && scan
) {
1256 /* apply --detail or --wait-clean to
1257 * all devices in /proc/mdstat
1259 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 1);
1260 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1261 struct map_ent
*map
= NULL
;
1262 int v
= verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1;
1264 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1267 me
= map_by_devnum(&map
, e
->devnum
);
1269 && strcmp(me
->path
, "/unknown") != 0)
1272 name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1275 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1280 rv
|= Detail(name
, v
,
1284 rv
|= WaitClean(name
, v
);
1288 } else if (devmode
== 'S' && scan
) {
1289 /* apply --stop to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
1290 /* Due to possible stacking of devices, repeat until
1291 * nothing more can be stopped
1293 int progress
=1, err
;
1296 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 0);
1297 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1299 if (!progress
) last
= 1;
1300 progress
= 0; err
= 0;
1301 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1302 char *name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1305 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1309 mdfd
= open_mddev(name
, 1);
1311 if (Manage_runstop(name
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
?1:last
?0:-1))
1321 } while (!last
&& err
);
1324 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices given.\n");
1328 for (dv
=devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1329 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1331 rv
|= Detail(dv
->devname
,
1333 export
, test
, homehost
);
1335 case 'K': /* Zero superblock */
1336 rv
|= Kill(dv
->devname
, force
, quiet
,0);
1339 rv
|= Query(dv
->devname
); continue;
1341 rv
|= ExamineBitmap(dv
->devname
, brief
, ss
); continue;
1343 rv
|= Wait(dv
->devname
); continue;
1345 rv
|= WaitClean(dv
->devname
, verbose
-quiet
); continue;
1347 mdfd
= open_mddev(dv
->devname
, 1);
1349 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1351 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1, quiet
); break;
1353 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
); break;
1355 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1); break;
1357 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1); break;
1366 if (!devlist
&& !scan
) {
1367 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot monitor: need --scan or at least one device\n");
1371 if (pidfile
&& !daemonise
) {
1372 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot write a pid file when not in daemon mode\n");
1376 rv
= Monitor(devlist
, mailaddr
, program
,
1377 delay
?delay
:60, daemonise
, scan
, oneshot
,
1378 dosyslog
, test
, pidfile
);
1382 if (devs_found
> 1) {
1385 if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
) {
1386 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --size, --raiddisks, and --add are exclusing in --grow mode\n");
1390 for (dv
=devlist
->next
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1391 rv
= Grow_Add_device(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, dv
->devname
);
1395 } else if ((size
>= 0) + (raiddisks
!= 0) + (layout
!= UnSet
) + (bitmap_file
!= NULL
)> 1) {
1396 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can change at most one of size, raiddisks, bitmap, and layout\n");
1399 } else if (layout
!= UnSet
)
1400 rv
= Manage_reconfig(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, layout
);
1401 else if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
)
1402 rv
= Grow_reshape(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, quiet
, backup_file
,
1403 size
, level
, layout
, chunk
, raiddisks
);
1404 else if (bitmap_file
) {
1405 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1406 rv
= Grow_addbitmap(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, bitmap_file
,
1407 bitmap_chunk
, delay
, write_behind
, force
);
1409 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no changes to --grow\n");
1417 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1418 ": --incremental --scan meaningless without --run.\n");
1421 rv
= IncrementalScan(verbose
);
1424 if (!rebuild_map
&& !scan
) {
1425 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1426 ": --incremental requires a device.\n");
1431 if (devlist
->next
) {
1432 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1433 ": --incremental can only handle one device.\n");
1437 rv
= Incremental(devlist
->devname
, verbose
-quiet
, runstop
,
1438 ss
, homehost
, require_homehost
, autof
);