2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
31 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
33 #if !defined(__dietlibc__) && !defined(__KLIBC__)
34 extern __off64_t lseek64
__P ((int __fd
, __off64_t __offset
, int __whence
));
36 # if defined(__NO_STAT64) || __WORDSIZE != 32
37 # define lseek64 lseek
41 #include <sys/types.h>
54 /* dietlibc has deprecated random and srandom!! */
60 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
61 /*#include <linux/fs.h> */
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <asm/types.h>
64 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #define MdpMinorShift 6
69 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
72 #define DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNK 4096
73 #define DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY 5
74 #define DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND 256
82 /* Redhat don't like to #include <asm/byteorder.h>, and
83 * some time include <linux/byteorder/xxx_endian.h> isn't enough,
84 * and there is no standard conversion function so... */
85 /* And dietlibc doesn't think byteswap is ok, so.. */
86 /* #include <byteswap.h> */
87 #define bswap_16(x) (((x) & 0x00ffU) << 8 | \
89 #define bswap_32(x) (((x) & 0x000000ffU) << 24 | \
90 ((x) & 0xff000000U) >> 24 | \
91 ((x) & 0x0000ff00U) << 8 | \
92 ((x) & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8)
93 #define bswap_64(x) (((x) & 0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56 | \
94 ((x) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56 | \
95 ((x) & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40 | \
96 ((x) & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40 | \
97 ((x) & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24 | \
98 ((x) & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24 | \
99 ((x) & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8 | \
100 ((x) & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8)
102 #if !defined(__KLIBC__)
103 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
104 #define __cpu_to_le16(_x) (_x)
105 #define __cpu_to_le32(_x) (_x)
106 #define __cpu_to_le64(_x) (_x)
107 #define __le16_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
108 #define __le32_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
109 #define __le64_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
111 #define __cpu_to_be16(_x) bswap_16(_x)
112 #define __cpu_to_be32(_x) bswap_32(_x)
113 #define __cpu_to_be64(_x) bswap_64(_x)
114 #define __be16_to_cpu(_x) bswap_16(_x)
115 #define __be32_to_cpu(_x) bswap_32(_x)
116 #define __be64_to_cpu(_x) bswap_64(_x)
117 #elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
118 #define __cpu_to_le16(_x) bswap_16(_x)
119 #define __cpu_to_le32(_x) bswap_32(_x)
120 #define __cpu_to_le64(_x) bswap_64(_x)
121 #define __le16_to_cpu(_x) bswap_16(_x)
122 #define __le32_to_cpu(_x) bswap_32(_x)
123 #define __le64_to_cpu(_x) bswap_64(_x)
125 #define __cpu_to_be16(_x) (_x)
126 #define __cpu_to_be32(_x) (_x)
127 #define __cpu_to_be64(_x) (_x)
128 #define __be16_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
129 #define __be32_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
130 #define __be64_to_cpu(_x) (_x)
132 # error "unknown endianness."
134 #endif /* __KLIBC__ */
138 /* general information that might be extracted from a superblock */
140 mdu_array_info_t array
;
141 mdu_disk_info_t disk
;
145 unsigned long long data_offset
;
146 unsigned long long component_size
; /* same as array.size, except in
147 * sectors and up to 64bits.
150 unsigned long long reshape_progress
;
151 unsigned long long resync_start
;
152 unsigned long safe_mode_delay
; /* ms delay to mark clean */
153 int new_level
, delta_disks
, new_layout
, new_chunk
;
155 int cache_size
; /* size of raid456 stripe cache*/
157 char text_version
[50];
159 int container_member
; /* for assembling external-metatdata arrays
160 * This is to be used internally by metadata
167 /* Device info for mdmon: */
171 #define DS_WRITE_MOSTLY 4
173 #define DS_BLOCKED 16
174 #define DS_REMOVE 1024
175 #define DS_UNBLOCK 2048
176 int prev_state
, curr_state
, next_state
;
186 struct supertype
*supertype
;
203 extern char short_options
[];
204 extern char short_bitmap_options
[];
205 extern char short_bitmap_auto_options
[];
206 extern struct option long_options
[];
207 extern char Version
[], Usage
[], Help
[], OptionHelp
[],
208 Help_create
[], Help_build
[], Help_assemble
[], Help_grow
[],
210 Help_manage
[], Help_misc
[], Help_monitor
[], Help_config
[];
212 /* for option that don't have short equivilents, we assign arbitrary
213 * small numbers. '1' means an undecorated option, so we start at '2'.
215 enum special_options
{
230 /* structures read from config file */
231 /* List of mddevice names and identifiers
232 * Identifiers can be:
234 * super-minor=decimal-minor-number-from-superblock
235 * devices=comma,separated,list,of,device,names,with,wildcards
237 * If multiple fields are present, the intersection of all matching
238 * devices is considered
240 #define UnSet (0xfffe)
241 typedef struct mddev_ident_s
{
248 unsigned int super_minor
;
250 char *devices
; /* comma separated list of device
251 * names with wild cards
254 unsigned int raid_disks
;
255 unsigned int spare_disks
;
256 struct supertype
*st
;
257 int autof
; /* 1 for normal, 2 for partitioned */
262 struct mddev_ident_s
*next
;
265 /* List of device names - wildcards expanded */
266 typedef struct mddev_dev_s
{
268 char disposition
; /* 'a' for add, 'r' for remove, 'f' for fail.
269 * Not set for names read from .config
273 char used
; /* set when used */
274 struct mddev_dev_s
*next
;
277 typedef struct mapping
{
288 char *pattern
; /* U or up, _ for down */
289 int percent
; /* -1 if no resync */
290 int resync
; /* 1 if resync, 0 if recovery */
294 char * metadata_version
;
295 struct mdstat_ent
*next
;
298 extern struct mdstat_ent
*mdstat_read(int hold
, int start
);
299 extern void free_mdstat(struct mdstat_ent
*ms
);
300 extern void mdstat_wait(int seconds
);
301 extern void mdstat_wait_fd(int fd
, const sigset_t
*sigmask
);
302 extern int mddev_busy(int devnum
);
305 struct map_ent
*next
;
311 extern int map_update(struct map_ent
**mpp
, int devnum
, char *metadata
,
312 int uuid
[4], char *path
);
313 extern struct map_ent
*map_by_uuid(struct map_ent
**map
, int uuid
[4]);
314 extern void map_read(struct map_ent
**melp
);
315 extern int map_write(struct map_ent
*mel
);
316 extern void map_delete(struct map_ent
**mapp
, int devnum
);
317 extern void map_free(struct map_ent
*map
);
318 extern void map_add(struct map_ent
**melp
,
319 int devnum
, char *metadata
, int uuid
[4], char *path
);
321 /* various details can be requested */
324 #define GET_COMPONENT 4
327 #define GET_MISMATCH 32
328 #define GET_VERSION 64
329 #define GET_DISKS 128
330 #define GET_DEGRADED 256
331 #define GET_SAFEMODE 512
333 #define GET_DEVS 1024 /* gets role, major, minor */
334 #define GET_OFFSET 2048
335 #define GET_SIZE 4096
336 #define GET_STATE 8192
337 #define GET_ERROR 16384
339 /* If fd >= 0, get the array it is open on,
340 * else use devnum. >=0 -> major9. <0.....
342 extern int sysfs_open(int devnum
, char *devname
, char *attr
);
343 extern void sysfs_init(struct mdinfo
*mdi
, int fd
, int devnum
);
344 extern void sysfs_free(struct mdinfo
*sra
);
345 extern struct mdinfo
*sysfs_read(int fd
, int devnum
, unsigned long options
);
346 extern int sysfs_attr_match(const char *attr
, const char *str
);
347 extern int sysfs_match_word(const char *word
, char **list
);
348 extern int sysfs_set_str(struct mdinfo
*sra
, struct mdinfo
*dev
,
349 char *name
, char *val
);
350 extern int sysfs_set_num(struct mdinfo
*sra
, struct mdinfo
*dev
,
351 char *name
, unsigned long long val
);
352 extern int sysfs_get_ll(struct mdinfo
*sra
, struct mdinfo
*dev
,
353 char *name
, unsigned long long *val
);
354 extern int sysfs_set_safemode(struct mdinfo
*sra
, unsigned long ms
);
355 extern int sysfs_set_array(struct mdinfo
*info
, int vers
);
356 extern int sysfs_add_disk(struct mdinfo
*sra
, struct mdinfo
*sd
);
357 extern int sysfs_disk_to_scsi_id(int fd
, __u32
*id
);
358 extern int sysfs_unique_holder(int devnum
, long rdev
);
359 extern int load_sys(char *path
, char *buf
);
362 extern int save_stripes(int *source
, unsigned long long *offsets
,
363 int raid_disks
, int chunk_size
, int level
, int layout
,
364 int nwrites
, int *dest
,
365 unsigned long long start
, unsigned long long length
);
366 extern int restore_stripes(int *dest
, unsigned long long *offsets
,
367 int raid_disks
, int chunk_size
, int level
, int layout
,
368 int source
, unsigned long long read_offset
,
369 unsigned long long start
, unsigned long long length
);
372 #define Sendmail "/usr/lib/sendmail -t"
375 #define SYSLOG_FACILITY LOG_DAEMON
377 extern char *map_num(mapping_t
*map
, int num
);
378 extern int map_name(mapping_t
*map
, char *name
);
379 extern mapping_t r5layout
[], pers
[], modes
[], faultylayout
[];
381 extern char *map_dev(int major
, int minor
, int create
);
384 struct metadata_update
;
386 /* A superswitch provides entry point the a metadata handler.
388 * The super_switch primarily operates on some "metadata" that
389 * is accessed via the 'supertype'.
390 * This metadata has one of three possible sources.
391 * 1/ It is read from a single device. In this case it may not completely
392 * describe the array or arrays as some information might be on other
394 * 2/ It is read from all devices in a container. In this case all
395 * information is present.
396 * 3/ It is created by ->init_super / ->add_to_super. In this case it will
397 * be complete once enough ->add_to_super calls have completed.
399 * When creating an array inside a container, the metadata will be
400 * formed by a combination of 2 and 3. The metadata or the array is read,
401 * then new information is added.
403 * The metadata must sometimes have a concept of a 'current' array
404 * and a 'current' device.
405 * The 'current' array is set by init_super to be the newly created array,
406 * or is set by super_by_fd when it finds it is looking at an array inside
409 * The 'current' device is either the device that the metadata was read from
410 * in case 1, or the last device added by add_to_super in case 3.
411 * Case 2 does not identify a 'current' device.
413 extern struct superswitch
{
415 /* Used to report details of metadata read from a component
416 * device. ->load_super has been called.
418 void (*examine_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
);
419 void (*brief_examine_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
420 void (*export_examine_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
422 /* Used to report details of an active array.
423 * ->load_super was possibly given a 'component' string.
425 void (*detail_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
);
426 void (*brief_detail_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
427 void (*export_detail_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
430 * to get uuid to storing in bitmap metadata
431 * and 'reshape' backup-data metadata
432 * To see if a device is being re-added to an array it was part of.
434 void (*uuid_from_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, int uuid
[4]);
436 /* Extra generic details from metadata. This could be details about
437 * the container, or about an individual array within the container.
438 * The determination is made either by:
439 * load_super being given a 'component' string.
440 * validate_geometry determining what to create.
441 * The info includes both array information and device information.
442 * The particular device should be:
443 * The last device added by add_to_super
444 * The device the metadata was loaded from by load_super
446 void (*getinfo_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
);
448 /* Check if the given metadata is flagged as belonging to "this"
449 * host. 0 for 'no', 1 for 'yes', -1 for "Don't record homehost"
451 int (*match_home
)(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
);
453 /* Make one of several generic modifications to metadata
454 * prior to assembly (or other times).
455 * sparc2.2 - first bug in early 0.90 metadata
456 * super-minor - change name of 0.90 metadata
457 * summaries - 'correct' any redundant data
458 * resync - mark array as dirty to trigger a resync.
459 * uuid - set new uuid - only 0.90 or 1.x
460 * name - change the name of the array (where supported)
461 * homehost - change which host this array is tied to.
462 * devicesize - If metadata is at start of device, change recorded
463 * device size to match actual device size
464 * byteorder - swap bytes for 0.90 metadata
466 * force-one - mark that device as uptodate, not old or failed.
467 * force-array - mark array as clean if it would not otherwise
469 * assemble - not sure how this is different from force-one...
470 * linear-grow-new - add a new device to a linear array, but don't
471 * change the size: so superblock still matches
472 * linear-grow-update - now change the size of the array.
474 int (*update_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
,
476 char *devname
, int verbose
,
477 int uuid_set
, char *homehost
);
479 /* Create new metadata for new array as described. This could
480 * be a new container, or an array in a pre-existing container.
481 * Also used to zero metadata prior to writing it to invalidate old
484 int (*init_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
485 unsigned long long size
, char *name
,
486 char *homehost
, int *uuid
);
488 /* update the metadata to include new device, either at create or
489 * when hot-adding a spare.
491 void (*add_to_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, mdu_disk_info_t
*dinfo
,
492 int fd
, char *devname
);
494 /* Write metadata to one device when fixing problems or adding
497 int (*store_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
);
499 /* Write all metadata for this array.
501 int (*write_init_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
502 int (*compare_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, struct supertype
*tst
);
503 int (*load_super
)(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
, char *devname
);
504 struct supertype
* (*match_metadata_desc
)(char *arg
);
505 __u64 (*avail_size
)(struct supertype
*st
, __u64 size
);
506 int (*add_internal_bitmap
)(struct supertype
*st
, int *chunkp
,
507 int delay
, int write_behind
,
508 unsigned long long size
, int may_change
, int major
);
509 void (*locate_bitmap
)(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
);
510 int (*write_bitmap
)(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
);
511 void (*free_super
)(struct supertype
*st
);
513 /* validate_geometry is called with an st returned by
514 * match_metadata_desc.
515 * It should check that the geometry described in compatible with
516 * the metadata type. It will be called repeatedly as devices
517 * added to validate changing size and new devices. If there are
518 * inter-device dependencies, it should record sufficient details
519 * so these can be validated.
521 int (*validate_geometry
)(struct supertype
*st
, int level
, int layout
,
523 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
524 char *subdev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
527 struct mdinfo
*(*container_content
)(struct supertype
*st
);
530 int (*open_new
)(struct supertype
*c
, struct active_array
*a
,
533 /* Tell the metadata handler the current state of the array.
534 * This covers whether it is known to be consistent (no pending writes)
535 * and how far along a resync is known to have progressed
536 * (in a->resync_start).
537 * resync status is really irrelevant if the array is not consistent,
538 * but some metadata (DDF!) have a place to record the distinction.
539 * If 'consistent' is '2', then the array can mark it dirty if a
540 * resync/recovery/whatever is required, or leave it clean if not.
541 * Return value is 0 dirty (not consistent) and 1 if clean.
542 * it is only really important if consistent is passed in as '2'.
544 int (*set_array_state
)(struct active_array
*a
, int consistent
);
546 /* When the state of a device might have changed, we call set_disk to
547 * tell the metadata what the current state is.
548 * Typically this happens on spare->in_sync and (spare|in_sync)->faulty
550 * set_disk might be called when the state of the particular disk has
551 * not in fact changed.
553 void (*set_disk
)(struct active_array
*a
, int n
, int state
);
554 void (*sync_metadata
)(struct supertype
*st
);
555 void (*process_update
)(struct supertype
*st
,
556 struct metadata_update
*update
);
557 void (*prepare_update
)(struct supertype
*st
,
558 struct metadata_update
*update
);
560 /* activate_spare will check if the array is degraded and, if it
561 * is, try to find some spare space in the container.
562 * On success, it add appropriate updates (For process_update) to
563 * to the 'updates' list and returns a list of 'mdinfo' identifying
564 * the device, or devices as there might be multiple missing
565 * devices and multiple spares available.
567 struct mdinfo
*(*activate_spare
)(struct active_array
*a
,
568 struct metadata_update
**updates
);
570 int swapuuid
; /* true if uuid is bigending rather than hostendian */
572 } super0
, super1
, super_ddf
, *superlist
[];
574 extern struct superswitch super_imsm
;
576 struct metadata_update
{
579 void *space
; /* allocated space that monitor will use */
580 struct metadata_update
*next
;
583 /* A supertype holds a particular collection of metadata.
584 * It identifies the metadata type by the superswitch, and the particular
585 * sub-version of that metadata type.
586 * metadata read in or created is stored in 'sb' and 'info'.
587 * There are also fields used by mdmon to track containers.
589 * A supertype may refer to:
590 * Just an array, possibly in a container
591 * A container, not identifying any particular array
592 * Info read from just one device, not yet fully describing the array/container.
595 * A supertype is created by:
601 struct superswitch
*ss
;
604 int container_dev
; /* devnum of container */
605 char subarray
[32]; /* name of array inside container */
608 int loaded_container
; /* Set if load_super found a container,
609 * not just one device */
611 struct metadata_update
*updates
;
612 struct metadata_update
**update_tail
;
614 /* extra stuff used by mdmon */
615 struct active_array
*arrays
;
616 int sock
; /* listen to external programs */
618 char *devname
; /* e.g. md0. This appears in metadata_verison:
622 char *device_name
; /* e.g. /dev/md/whatever */
628 extern struct supertype
*super_by_fd(int fd
);
629 extern struct supertype
*guess_super(int fd
);
630 extern struct supertype
*dup_super(struct supertype
*st
);
631 extern int get_dev_size(int fd
, char *dname
, unsigned long long *sizep
);
632 extern void get_one_disk(int mdfd
, mdu_array_info_t
*ainf
,
633 mdu_disk_info_t
*disk
);
639 #define HAVE_NFTW we assume
643 # include <features.h>
644 # ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_FTW__
654 #if defined(__KLIBC__)
670 extern int add_dev(const char *name
, const struct stat
*stb
, int flag
, struct FTW
*s
);
673 extern int Manage_ro(char *devname
, int fd
, int readonly
);
674 extern int Manage_runstop(char *devname
, int fd
, int runstop
, int quiet
);
675 extern int Manage_resize(char *devname
, int fd
, long long size
, int raid_disks
);
676 extern int Manage_reconfig(char *devname
, int fd
, int layout
);
677 extern int Manage_subdevs(char *devname
, int fd
,
678 mddev_dev_t devlist
, int verbose
);
679 extern int autodetect(void);
680 extern int Grow_Add_device(char *devname
, int fd
, char *newdev
);
681 extern int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname
, int fd
, char *file
, int chunk
, int delay
, int write_behind
, int force
);
682 extern int Grow_reshape(char *devname
, int fd
, int quiet
, char *backup_file
,
684 int level
, int layout
, int chunksize
, int raid_disks
);
685 extern int Grow_restart(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
,
686 int *fdlist
, int cnt
, char *backup_file
);
689 extern int Assemble(struct supertype
*st
, char *mddev
, int mdfd
,
691 mddev_dev_t devlist
, char *backup_file
,
692 int readonly
, int runstop
,
693 char *update
, char *homehost
,
694 int verbose
, int force
);
696 extern int Build(char *mddev
, int mdfd
, int chunk
, int level
, int layout
,
698 mddev_dev_t devlist
, int assume_clean
,
699 char *bitmap_file
, int bitmap_chunk
, int write_behind
, int delay
, int verbose
);
702 extern int Create(struct supertype
*st
, char *mddev
, int mdfd
,
703 int chunk
, int level
, int layout
, unsigned long long size
, int raiddisks
, int sparedisks
,
704 char *name
, char *homehost
, int *uuid
,
705 int subdevs
, mddev_dev_t devlist
,
706 int runstop
, int verbose
, int force
, int assume_clean
,
707 char *bitmap_file
, int bitmap_chunk
, int write_behind
, int delay
);
709 extern int Detail(char *dev
, int brief
, int export
, int test
, char *homehost
);
710 extern int Query(char *dev
);
711 extern int Examine(mddev_dev_t devlist
, int brief
, int export
, int scan
,
712 int SparcAdjust
, struct supertype
*forcest
, char *homehost
);
713 extern int Monitor(mddev_dev_t devlist
,
714 char *mailaddr
, char *alert_cmd
,
715 int period
, int daemonise
, int scan
, int oneshot
,
716 int dosyslog
, int test
, char *pidfile
);
718 extern int Kill(char *dev
, int force
, int quiet
, int noexcl
);
719 extern int Wait(char *dev
);
720 extern int WaitClean(char *dev
);
722 extern int Incremental(char *devname
, int verbose
, int runstop
,
723 struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
, int autof
);
724 extern int Incremental_container(struct supertype
*st
, char *devname
,
725 int verbose
, int runstop
, int autof
);
726 extern void RebuildMap(void);
727 extern int IncrementalScan(int verbose
);
729 extern int CreateBitmap(char *filename
, int force
, char uuid
[16],
730 unsigned long chunksize
, unsigned long daemon_sleep
,
731 unsigned long write_behind
,
732 unsigned long long array_size
,
734 extern int ExamineBitmap(char *filename
, int brief
, struct supertype
*st
);
735 extern int bitmap_update_uuid(int fd
, int *uuid
, int swap
);
737 extern int md_get_version(int fd
);
738 extern int get_linux_version(void);
739 extern int parse_uuid(char *str
, int uuid
[4]);
740 extern int check_ext2(int fd
, char *name
);
741 extern int check_reiser(int fd
, char *name
);
742 extern int check_raid(int fd
, char *name
);
744 extern int get_mdp_major(void);
745 extern int dev_open(char *dev
, int flags
);
746 extern int open_dev_excl(int devnum
);
747 extern int is_standard(char *dev
, int *nump
);
749 extern int parse_auto(char *str
, char *msg
, int config
);
750 extern mddev_ident_t
conf_get_ident(char *dev
);
751 extern mddev_dev_t
conf_get_devs(void);
752 extern int conf_test_dev(char *devname
);
753 extern struct createinfo
*conf_get_create_info(void);
754 extern void set_conffile(char *file
);
755 extern char *conf_get_mailaddr(void);
756 extern char *conf_get_mailfrom(void);
757 extern char *conf_get_program(void);
758 extern char *conf_get_homehost(void);
759 extern char *conf_line(FILE *file
);
760 extern char *conf_word(FILE *file
, int allow_key
);
761 extern void free_line(char *line
);
762 extern int match_oneof(char *devices
, char *devname
);
763 extern void uuid_from_super(int uuid
[4], mdp_super_t
*super
);
764 extern int same_uuid(int a
[4], int b
[4], int swapuuid
);
765 extern void copy_uuid(void *a
, int b
[4], int swapuuid
);
766 extern char *fname_from_uuid(struct supertype
*st
,
767 struct mdinfo
*info
, char *buf
);
768 extern unsigned long calc_csum(void *super
, int bytes
);
769 extern int enough(int level
, int raid_disks
, int layout
, int clean
,
770 char *avail
, int avail_disks
);
771 extern int ask(char *mesg
);
772 extern unsigned long long get_component_size(int fd
);
773 extern void remove_partitions(int fd
);
774 extern unsigned long long calc_array_size(int level
, int raid_disks
, int layout
,
775 int chunksize
, unsigned long long devsize
);
776 extern int flush_metadata_updates(struct supertype
*st
);
777 extern void append_metadata_update(struct supertype
*st
, void *buf
, int len
);
779 extern int add_disk(int mdfd
, struct supertype
*st
,
780 struct mdinfo
*sra
, struct mdinfo
*info
);
781 extern int set_array_info(int mdfd
, struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
);
783 extern char *human_size(long long bytes
);
784 char *human_size_brief(long long bytes
);
786 #define NoMdDev (1<<23)
787 extern int find_free_devnum(int use_partitions
);
789 extern void put_md_name(char *name
);
790 extern char *get_md_name(int dev
);
792 extern char DefaultConfFile
[];
794 extern int open_mddev(char *dev
, int autof
);
795 extern int open_mddev_devnum(char *devname
, int devnum
, char *name
,
796 char *chosen_name
, int parts
);
797 extern int open_container(int fd
);
799 extern int mdmon_running(int devnum
);
800 extern int signal_mdmon(int devnum
);
801 extern int env_no_mdmon(void);
802 extern int start_mdmon(int devnum
);
804 extern char *devnum2devname(int num
);
805 extern int devname2devnum(char *name
);
806 extern int stat2devnum(struct stat
*st
);
807 extern int fd2devnum(int fd
);
809 static inline int dev2major(int d
)
814 return get_mdp_major();
817 static inline int dev2minor(int d
)
821 return (-1-d
) << MdpMinorShift
;
824 static inline int ROUND_UP(int a
, int base
)
826 return ((a
+base
-1)/base
)*base
;
829 static inline int is_subarray(char *vers
)
831 /* The version string for a 'subarray' (an array in a container)
833 * /containername/componentname for normal read-write arrays
834 * -containername/componentname for read-only arrays.
835 * containername is e.g. md0, md_d1
836 * componentname is dependant on the metadata. e.g. '1' 'S1' ...
838 return (*vers
== '/' || *vers
== '-');
841 #define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
842 #define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
843 #define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
845 /* kernel module doesn't know about these */
846 #define LEVEL_CONTAINER (-100)
847 #define LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED (-200)
852 #define WriteTransient 0
853 #define ReadTransient 1
854 #define WritePersistent 2
855 #define ReadPersistent 3
856 #define WriteAll 4 /* doesn't go to device */
857 #define ReadFixable 5
860 #define ClearErrors 31
861 #define ClearFaults 30
863 #define AllPersist 100 /* internal use only */
864 #define NoPersist 101
866 #define ModeMask 0x1f
874 #define minor(x) ((x)&0xff)
875 #define major(x) (((x)>>8)&0xff)
876 #define makedev(M,m) (((M)<<8) | (m))
880 #define ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC 0
881 #define ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC 1
882 #define ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC 2
883 #define ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC 3