2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neil@brown.name>
24 * Specifications for DDF taken from Common RAID DDF Specification Revision 1.2
25 * (July 28 2006). Reused by permission of SNIA.
28 #define HAVE_STDINT_H 1
35 /* a non-official T10 name for creation GUIDs */
36 static char T10
[] = "Linux-MD";
38 /* DDF timestamps are 1980 based, so we need to add
39 * second-in-decade-of-seventies to convert to linux timestamps.
40 * 10 years with 2 leap years.
42 #define DECADE (3600*24*(365*10+2))
45 const unsigned char *buf
,
48 #define DDF_NOTFOUND (~0U)
49 #define DDF_CONTAINER (DDF_NOTFOUND-1)
51 /* Default for safe_mode_delay. Same value as for IMSM.
53 static const int DDF_SAFE_MODE_DELAY
= 4000;
55 /* The DDF metadata handling.
56 * DDF metadata lives at the end of the device.
57 * The last 512 byte block provides an 'anchor' which is used to locate
58 * the rest of the metadata which usually lives immediately behind the anchor.
61 * - all multibyte numeric fields are bigendian.
62 * - all strings are space padded.
66 typedef struct __be16
{
69 #define be16_eq(x, y) ((x)._v16 == (y)._v16)
70 #define be16_and(x, y) ((x)._v16 & (y)._v16)
71 #define be16_or(x, y) ((x)._v16 | (y)._v16)
72 #define be16_clear(x, y) ((x)._v16 &= ~(y)._v16)
73 #define be16_set(x, y) ((x)._v16 |= (y)._v16)
75 typedef struct __be32
{
78 #define be32_eq(x, y) ((x)._v32 == (y)._v32)
80 typedef struct __be64
{
83 #define be64_eq(x, y) ((x)._v64 == (y)._v64)
85 #define be16_to_cpu(be) __be16_to_cpu((be)._v16)
86 static inline be16
cpu_to_be16(__u16 x
)
88 be16 be
= { ._v16
= __cpu_to_be16(x
) };
92 #define be32_to_cpu(be) __be32_to_cpu((be)._v32)
93 static inline be32
cpu_to_be32(__u32 x
)
95 be32 be
= { ._v32
= __cpu_to_be32(x
) };
99 #define be64_to_cpu(be) __be64_to_cpu((be)._v64)
100 static inline be64
cpu_to_be64(__u64 x
)
102 be64 be
= { ._v64
= __cpu_to_be64(x
) };
106 /* Primary Raid Level (PRL) */
107 #define DDF_RAID0 0x00
108 #define DDF_RAID1 0x01
109 #define DDF_RAID3 0x03
110 #define DDF_RAID4 0x04
111 #define DDF_RAID5 0x05
112 #define DDF_RAID1E 0x11
113 #define DDF_JBOD 0x0f
114 #define DDF_CONCAT 0x1f
115 #define DDF_RAID5E 0x15
116 #define DDF_RAID5EE 0x25
117 #define DDF_RAID6 0x06
119 /* Raid Level Qualifier (RLQ) */
120 #define DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE 0x00
121 #define DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE 0x00 /* just 2 devices in this plex */
122 #define DDF_RAID1_MULTI 0x01 /* exactly 3 devices in this plex */
123 #define DDF_RAID3_0 0x00 /* parity in first extent */
124 #define DDF_RAID3_N 0x01 /* parity in last extent */
125 #define DDF_RAID4_0 0x00 /* parity in first extent */
126 #define DDF_RAID4_N 0x01 /* parity in last extent */
127 /* these apply to raid5e and raid5ee as well */
128 #define DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART 0x00 /* same as 'right asymmetric' - layout 1 */
129 #define DDF_RAID6_0_RESTART 0x01 /* raid6 different from raid5 here!!! */
130 #define DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART 0x02 /* same as 'left asymmetric' - layout 0 */
131 #define DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE 0x03 /* same as 'left symmetric' - layout 2 */
133 #define DDF_RAID1E_ADJACENT 0x00 /* raid10 nearcopies==2 */
134 #define DDF_RAID1E_OFFSET 0x01 /* raid10 offsetcopies==2 */
136 /* Secondary RAID Level (SRL) */
137 #define DDF_2STRIPED 0x00 /* This is weirder than RAID0 !! */
138 #define DDF_2MIRRORED 0x01
139 #define DDF_2CONCAT 0x02
140 #define DDF_2SPANNED 0x03 /* This is also weird - be careful */
143 #define DDF_HEADER_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0xDE11DE11)
144 #define DDF_CONTROLLER_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0xAD111111)
145 #define DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0x22222222)
146 #define DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0x33333333)
147 #define DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0xDDDDDDDD)
148 #define DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0xEEEEEEEE)
149 #define DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0x55555555)
150 #define DDF_VU_CONF_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0x88888888)
151 #define DDF_VENDOR_LOG_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0x01dBEEF0)
152 #define DDF_BBM_LOG_MAGIC cpu_to_be32(0xABADB10C)
154 #define DDF_GUID_LEN 24
155 #define DDF_REVISION_0 "01.00.00"
156 #define DDF_REVISION_2 "01.02.00"
159 be32 magic
; /* DDF_HEADER_MAGIC */
161 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
162 char revision
[8]; /* 01.02.00 */
163 be32 seq
; /* starts at '1' */
168 __u8 pad0
; /* 0xff */
169 __u8 pad1
[12]; /* 12 * 0xff */
170 /* 64 bytes so far */
171 __u8 header_ext
[32]; /* reserved: fill with 0xff */
175 __u8 pad2
[3]; /* 0xff */
176 be32 workspace_len
; /* sectors for vendor space -
177 * at least 32768(sectors) */
179 be16 max_pd_entries
; /* one of 15, 63, 255, 1023, 4095 */
180 be16 max_vd_entries
; /* 2^(4,6,8,10,12)-1 : i.e. as above */
181 be16 max_partitions
; /* i.e. max num of configuration
182 record entries per disk */
183 be16 config_record_len
; /* 1 +ROUNDUP(max_primary_element_entries
185 be16 max_primary_element_entries
; /* 16, 64, 256, 1024, or 4096 */
186 __u8 pad3
[54]; /* 0xff */
187 /* 192 bytes so far */
188 be32 controller_section_offset
;
189 be32 controller_section_length
;
190 be32 phys_section_offset
;
191 be32 phys_section_length
;
192 be32 virt_section_offset
;
193 be32 virt_section_length
;
194 be32 config_section_offset
;
195 be32 config_section_length
;
196 be32 data_section_offset
;
197 be32 data_section_length
;
198 be32 bbm_section_offset
;
199 be32 bbm_section_length
;
200 be32 diag_space_offset
;
201 be32 diag_space_length
;
204 /* 256 bytes so far */
205 __u8 pad4
[256]; /* 0xff */
209 #define DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR 0x00
210 #define DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY 0x01
211 #define DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY 0x02
213 /* The content of the 'controller section' - global scope */
214 struct ddf_controller_data
{
215 be32 magic
; /* DDF_CONTROLLER_MAGIC */
217 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
218 struct controller_type
{
225 __u8 pad
[8]; /* 0xff */
226 __u8 vendor_data
[448];
229 /* The content of phys_section - global scope */
231 be32 magic
; /* DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC */
233 be16 used_pdes
; /* This is a counter, not a max - the list
234 * of used entries may not be dense */
237 struct phys_disk_entry
{
238 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
242 be64 config_size
; /* DDF structures must be after here */
243 char path
[18]; /* Another horrible structure really
244 * but is "used for information
250 /* phys_disk_entry.type is a bitmap - bigendian remember */
251 #define DDF_Forced_PD_GUID 1
252 #define DDF_Active_in_VD 2
253 #define DDF_Global_Spare 4 /* VD_CONF records are ignored */
254 #define DDF_Spare 8 /* overrides Global_spare */
255 #define DDF_Foreign 16
256 #define DDF_Legacy 32 /* no DDF on this device */
258 #define DDF_Interface_mask 0xf00
259 #define DDF_Interface_SCSI 0x100
260 #define DDF_Interface_SAS 0x200
261 #define DDF_Interface_SATA 0x300
262 #define DDF_Interface_FC 0x400
264 /* phys_disk_entry.state is a bigendian bitmap */
266 #define DDF_Failed 2 /* overrides 1,4,8 */
267 #define DDF_Rebuilding 4
268 #define DDF_Transition 8
270 #define DDF_ReadErrors 32
271 #define DDF_Missing 64
273 /* The content of the virt_section global scope */
274 struct virtual_disk
{
275 be32 magic
; /* DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC */
280 struct virtual_entry
{
281 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
283 __u16 pad0
; /* 0xffff */
293 /* virtual_entry.type is a bitmap - bigendian */
295 #define DDF_Enforce_Groups 2
296 #define DDF_Unicode 4
297 #define DDF_Owner_Valid 8
299 /* virtual_entry.state is a bigendian bitmap */
300 #define DDF_state_mask 0x7
301 #define DDF_state_optimal 0x0
302 #define DDF_state_degraded 0x1
303 #define DDF_state_deleted 0x2
304 #define DDF_state_missing 0x3
305 #define DDF_state_failed 0x4
306 #define DDF_state_part_optimal 0x5
308 #define DDF_state_morphing 0x8
309 #define DDF_state_inconsistent 0x10
311 /* virtual_entry.init_state is a bigendian bitmap */
312 #define DDF_initstate_mask 0x03
313 #define DDF_init_not 0x00
314 #define DDF_init_quick 0x01 /* initialisation is progress.
315 * i.e. 'state_inconsistent' */
316 #define DDF_init_full 0x02
318 #define DDF_access_mask 0xc0
319 #define DDF_access_rw 0x00
320 #define DDF_access_ro 0x80
321 #define DDF_access_blocked 0xc0
323 /* The content of the config_section - local scope
324 * It has multiple records each config_record_len sectors
325 * They can be vd_config or spare_assign
329 be32 magic
; /* DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC */
331 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
335 be16 prim_elmnt_count
;
336 __u8 chunk_shift
; /* 0 == 512, 1==1024 etc */
339 __u8 sec_elmnt_count
;
342 be64 blocks
; /* blocks per component could be different
343 * on different component devices...(only
344 * for concat I hope) */
345 be64 array_blocks
; /* blocks in array */
347 be32 spare_refs
[8]; /* This is used to detect missing spares.
348 * As we don't have an interface for that
349 * the values are ignored.
356 __u8 v0
[32]; /* reserved- 0xff */
357 __u8 v1
[32]; /* reserved- 0xff */
358 __u8 v2
[16]; /* reserved- 0xff */
359 __u8 v3
[16]; /* reserved- 0xff */
361 be32 phys_refnum
[0]; /* refnum of each disk in sequence */
362 /*__u64 lba_offset[0]; LBA offset in each phys. Note extents in a
363 bvd are always the same size */
365 #define LBA_OFFSET(ddf, vd) ((be64 *) &(vd)->phys_refnum[(ddf)->mppe])
367 /* vd_config.cache_pol[7] is a bitmap */
368 #define DDF_cache_writeback 1 /* else writethrough */
369 #define DDF_cache_wadaptive 2 /* only applies if writeback */
370 #define DDF_cache_readahead 4
371 #define DDF_cache_radaptive 8 /* only if doing read-ahead */
372 #define DDF_cache_ifnobatt 16 /* even to write cache if battery is poor */
373 #define DDF_cache_wallowed 32 /* enable write caching */
374 #define DDF_cache_rallowed 64 /* enable read caching */
376 struct spare_assign
{
377 be32 magic
; /* DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC */
382 be16 populated
; /* SAEs used */
383 be16 max
; /* max SAEs */
385 struct spare_assign_entry
{
386 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
387 be16 secondary_element
;
391 /* spare_assign.type is a bitmap */
392 #define DDF_spare_dedicated 0x1 /* else global */
393 #define DDF_spare_revertible 0x2 /* else committable */
394 #define DDF_spare_active 0x4 /* else not active */
395 #define DDF_spare_affinity 0x8 /* enclosure affinity */
397 /* The data_section contents - local scope */
399 be32 magic
; /* DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC */
401 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
402 be32 refnum
; /* crc of some magic drive data ... */
403 __u8 forced_ref
; /* set when above was not result of magic */
404 __u8 forced_guid
; /* set if guid was forced rather than magic */
409 /* bbm_section content */
410 struct bad_block_log
{
417 struct mapped_block
{
418 be64 defective_start
;
419 be32 replacement_start
;
425 /* Struct for internally holding ddf structures */
426 /* The DDF structure stored on each device is potentially
427 * quite different, as some data is global and some is local.
428 * The global data is:
431 * - Physical disk records
432 * - Virtual disk records
434 * - Configuration records
435 * - Physical Disk data section
436 * ( and Bad block and vendor which I don't care about yet).
438 * The local data is parsed into separate lists as it is read
439 * and reconstructed for writing. This means that we only need
440 * to make config changes once and they are automatically
441 * propagated to all devices.
442 * The global (config and disk data) records are each in a list
443 * of separate data structures. When writing we find the entry
444 * or entries applicable to the particular device.
447 struct ddf_header anchor
, primary
, secondary
;
448 struct ddf_controller_data controller
;
449 struct ddf_header
*active
;
450 struct phys_disk
*phys
;
451 struct virtual_disk
*virt
;
454 unsigned int max_part
, mppe
, conf_rec_len
;
462 unsigned int vcnum
; /* index into ->virt */
463 /* For an array with a secondary level there are
464 * multiple vd_config structures, all with the same
465 * guid but with different sec_elmnt_seq.
466 * One of these structures is in 'conf' below.
467 * The others are in other_bvds, not in any
470 struct vd_config
**other_bvds
;
471 __u64
*block_sizes
; /* NULL if all the same */
474 struct vd_config conf
;
475 } *conflist
, *currentconf
;
484 unsigned long long size
; /* sectors */
485 be64 primary_lba
; /* sectors */
486 be64 secondary_lba
; /* sectors */
487 be64 workspace_lba
; /* sectors */
488 int pdnum
; /* index in ->phys */
489 struct spare_assign
*spare
;
490 void *mdupdate
; /* hold metadata update */
492 /* These fields used by auto-layout */
493 int raiddisk
; /* slot to fill in autolayout */
498 struct disk_data disk
;
499 struct vcl
*vlist
[0]; /* max_part in size */
504 static int load_super_ddf_all(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
505 void **sbp
, char *devname
);
506 static int get_svd_state(const struct ddf_super
*, const struct vcl
*);
508 validate_geometry_ddf_container(struct supertype
*st
,
509 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
510 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
511 unsigned long long data_offset
,
512 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
515 static int validate_geometry_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
516 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
517 int *chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
518 unsigned long long data_offset
,
519 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
523 static void free_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
);
524 static int all_ff(const char *guid
);
525 static unsigned int get_pd_index_from_refnum(const struct vcl
*vc
,
526 be32 refnum
, unsigned int nmax
,
527 const struct vd_config
**bvd
,
529 static void getinfo_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
, char *map
);
530 static void uuid_from_ddf_guid(const char *guid
, int uuid
[4]);
531 static void uuid_from_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int uuid
[4]);
532 static void _ddf_array_name(char *name
, const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, int i
);
533 static void getinfo_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
, char *map
);
534 static int init_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
535 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
536 unsigned long long size
,
537 char *name
, char *homehost
,
538 int *uuid
, unsigned long long data_offset
);
541 static void pr_state(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, const char *msg
)
544 dprintf("%s: ", msg
);
545 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->max_vd_entries
); i
++) {
546 if (all_ff(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
))
548 dprintf_cont("%u(s=%02x i=%02x) ", i
,
549 ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].state
,
550 ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].init_state
);
555 static void pr_state(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, const char *msg
) {}
558 static void _ddf_set_updates_pending(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct vd_config
*vc
,
562 vc
->timestamp
= cpu_to_be32(time(0)-DECADE
);
563 vc
->seqnum
= cpu_to_be32(be32_to_cpu(vc
->seqnum
) + 1);
565 if (ddf
->updates_pending
)
567 ddf
->updates_pending
= 1;
568 ddf
->active
->seq
= cpu_to_be32((be32_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->seq
)+1));
572 #define ddf_set_updates_pending(x,v) _ddf_set_updates_pending((x), (v), __func__)
574 static be32
calc_crc(void *buf
, int len
)
576 /* crcs are always at the same place as in the ddf_header */
577 struct ddf_header
*ddf
= buf
;
578 be32 oldcrc
= ddf
->crc
;
580 ddf
->crc
= cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
582 newcrc
= crc32(0, buf
, len
);
584 /* The crc is stored (like everything) bigendian, so convert
585 * here for simplicity
587 return cpu_to_be32(newcrc
);
590 #define DDF_INVALID_LEVEL 0xff
591 #define DDF_NO_SECONDARY 0xff
592 static int err_bad_md_layout(const mdu_array_info_t
*array
)
594 pr_err("RAID%d layout %x with %d disks is unsupported for DDF\n",
595 array
->level
, array
->layout
, array
->raid_disks
);
599 static int layout_md2ddf(const mdu_array_info_t
*array
,
600 struct vd_config
*conf
)
602 be16 prim_elmnt_count
= cpu_to_be16(array
->raid_disks
);
603 __u8 prl
= DDF_INVALID_LEVEL
, rlq
= 0;
604 __u8 sec_elmnt_count
= 1;
605 __u8 srl
= DDF_NO_SECONDARY
;
607 switch (array
->level
) {
612 rlq
= DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE
;
616 switch (array
->raid_disks
) {
618 rlq
= DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE
;
621 rlq
= DDF_RAID1_MULTI
;
624 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
629 if (array
->layout
!= 0)
630 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
635 switch (array
->layout
) {
636 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
637 rlq
= DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
;
639 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
640 rlq
= DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART
;
642 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
643 rlq
= DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
;
645 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
646 /* not mentioned in standard */
648 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
653 switch (array
->layout
) {
654 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART
:
655 rlq
= DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
;
657 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART
:
658 rlq
= DDF_RAID6_0_RESTART
;
660 case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE
:
661 rlq
= DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
;
664 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
669 if (array
->raid_disks
% 2 == 0 && array
->layout
== 0x102) {
670 rlq
= DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE
;
671 prim_elmnt_count
= cpu_to_be16(2);
672 sec_elmnt_count
= array
->raid_disks
/ 2;
675 } else if (array
->raid_disks
% 3 == 0
676 && array
->layout
== 0x103) {
677 rlq
= DDF_RAID1_MULTI
;
678 prim_elmnt_count
= cpu_to_be16(3);
679 sec_elmnt_count
= array
->raid_disks
/ 3;
682 } else if (array
->layout
== 0x201) {
684 rlq
= DDF_RAID1E_OFFSET
;
685 } else if (array
->layout
== 0x102) {
687 rlq
= DDF_RAID1E_ADJACENT
;
689 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
692 return err_bad_md_layout(array
);
695 conf
->prim_elmnt_count
= prim_elmnt_count
;
698 conf
->sec_elmnt_count
= sec_elmnt_count
;
702 static int err_bad_ddf_layout(const struct vd_config
*conf
)
704 pr_err("DDF RAID %u qualifier %u with %u disks is unsupported\n",
705 conf
->prl
, conf
->rlq
, be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
));
709 static int layout_ddf2md(const struct vd_config
*conf
,
710 mdu_array_info_t
*array
)
712 int level
= LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
;
714 int raiddisks
= be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
);
716 if (conf
->sec_elmnt_count
> 1) {
717 /* see also check_secondary() */
718 if (conf
->prl
!= DDF_RAID1
||
719 (conf
->srl
!= DDF_2STRIPED
&& conf
->srl
!= DDF_2SPANNED
)) {
720 pr_err("Unsupported secondary RAID level %u/%u\n",
721 conf
->prl
, conf
->srl
);
724 if (raiddisks
== 2 && conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE
)
726 else if (raiddisks
== 3 && conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1_MULTI
)
729 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
730 raiddisks
*= conf
->sec_elmnt_count
;
737 level
= LEVEL_LINEAR
;
740 if (conf
->rlq
!= DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE
)
741 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
745 if (!((conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE
&& raiddisks
== 2) ||
746 (conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1_MULTI
&& raiddisks
== 3)))
747 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
751 if (conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1E_ADJACENT
)
753 else if (conf
->rlq
== DDF_RAID1E_OFFSET
)
756 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
760 if (conf
->rlq
!= DDF_RAID4_N
)
761 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
766 case DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
:
767 layout
= ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
;
769 case DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART
:
770 layout
= ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
;
772 case DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
:
773 layout
= ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
;
776 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
782 case DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
:
783 layout
= ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART
;
785 case DDF_RAID6_0_RESTART
:
786 layout
= ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART
;
788 case DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
:
789 layout
= ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE
;
792 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
797 return err_bad_ddf_layout(conf
);
801 array
->level
= level
;
802 array
->layout
= layout
;
803 array
->raid_disks
= raiddisks
;
807 static int load_ddf_header(int fd
, unsigned long long lba
,
808 unsigned long long size
,
810 struct ddf_header
*hdr
, struct ddf_header
*anchor
)
812 /* read a ddf header (primary or secondary) from fd/lba
813 * and check that it is consistent with anchor
815 * magic, crc, guid, rev, and LBA's header_type, and
816 * everything after header_type must be the same
821 if (lseek64(fd
, lba
<<9, 0) < 0)
824 if (read(fd
, hdr
, 512) != 512)
827 if (!be32_eq(hdr
->magic
, DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
)) {
828 pr_err("bad header magic\n");
831 if (!be32_eq(calc_crc(hdr
, 512), hdr
->crc
)) {
835 if (memcmp(anchor
->guid
, hdr
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0 ||
836 memcmp(anchor
->revision
, hdr
->revision
, 8) != 0 ||
837 !be64_eq(anchor
->primary_lba
, hdr
->primary_lba
) ||
838 !be64_eq(anchor
->secondary_lba
, hdr
->secondary_lba
) ||
840 memcmp(anchor
->pad2
, hdr
->pad2
, 512 -
841 offsetof(struct ddf_header
, pad2
)) != 0) {
842 pr_err("header mismatch\n");
846 /* Looks good enough to me... */
850 static void *load_section(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, void *buf
,
851 be32 offset_be
, be32 len_be
, int check
)
853 unsigned long long offset
= be32_to_cpu(offset_be
);
854 unsigned long long len
= be32_to_cpu(len_be
);
855 int dofree
= (buf
== NULL
);
858 if (len
!= 2 && len
!= 8 && len
!= 32
859 && len
!= 128 && len
!= 512)
864 if (!buf
&& posix_memalign(&buf
, 512, len
<<9) != 0)
870 if (super
->active
->type
== 1)
871 offset
+= be64_to_cpu(super
->active
->primary_lba
);
873 offset
+= be64_to_cpu(super
->active
->secondary_lba
);
875 if ((unsigned long long)lseek64(fd
, offset
<<9, 0) != (offset
<<9)) {
880 if ((unsigned long long)read(fd
, buf
, len
<<9) != (len
<<9)) {
888 static int load_ddf_headers(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, char *devname
)
890 unsigned long long dsize
;
892 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &dsize
);
894 if (lseek64(fd
, dsize
-512, 0) < 0) {
896 pr_err("Cannot seek to anchor block on %s: %s\n",
897 devname
, strerror(errno
));
900 if (read(fd
, &super
->anchor
, 512) != 512) {
902 pr_err("Cannot read anchor block on %s: %s\n",
903 devname
, strerror(errno
));
906 if (!be32_eq(super
->anchor
.magic
, DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
)) {
908 pr_err("no DDF anchor found on %s\n",
912 if (!be32_eq(calc_crc(&super
->anchor
, 512), super
->anchor
.crc
)) {
914 pr_err("bad CRC on anchor on %s\n",
918 if (memcmp(super
->anchor
.revision
, DDF_REVISION_0
, 8) != 0 &&
919 memcmp(super
->anchor
.revision
, DDF_REVISION_2
, 8) != 0) {
921 pr_err("can only support super revision %.8s and earlier, not %.8s on %s\n",
922 DDF_REVISION_2
, super
->anchor
.revision
,devname
);
925 super
->active
= NULL
;
926 if (load_ddf_header(fd
, be64_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.primary_lba
),
928 &super
->primary
, &super
->anchor
) == 0) {
930 pr_err("Failed to load primary DDF header on %s\n", devname
);
932 super
->active
= &super
->primary
;
934 if (load_ddf_header(fd
, be64_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.secondary_lba
),
936 &super
->secondary
, &super
->anchor
)) {
937 if (super
->active
== NULL
938 || (be32_to_cpu(super
->primary
.seq
)
939 < be32_to_cpu(super
->secondary
.seq
) &&
940 !super
->secondary
.openflag
)
941 || (be32_to_cpu(super
->primary
.seq
)
942 == be32_to_cpu(super
->secondary
.seq
) &&
943 super
->primary
.openflag
&& !super
->secondary
.openflag
)
945 super
->active
= &super
->secondary
;
946 } else if (devname
&&
947 be64_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.secondary_lba
) != ~(__u64
)0)
948 pr_err("Failed to load secondary DDF header on %s\n",
950 if (super
->active
== NULL
)
955 static int load_ddf_global(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, char *devname
)
958 ok
= load_section(fd
, super
, &super
->controller
,
959 super
->active
->controller_section_offset
,
960 super
->active
->controller_section_length
,
962 super
->phys
= load_section(fd
, super
, NULL
,
963 super
->active
->phys_section_offset
,
964 super
->active
->phys_section_length
,
966 super
->pdsize
= be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->phys_section_length
) * 512;
968 super
->virt
= load_section(fd
, super
, NULL
,
969 super
->active
->virt_section_offset
,
970 super
->active
->virt_section_length
,
972 super
->vdsize
= be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->virt_section_length
) * 512;
982 super
->conflist
= NULL
;
985 super
->max_part
= be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->max_partitions
);
986 super
->mppe
= be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->max_primary_element_entries
);
987 super
->conf_rec_len
= be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->config_record_len
);
991 #define DDF_UNUSED_BVD 0xff
992 static int alloc_other_bvds(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct vcl
*vcl
)
994 unsigned int n_vds
= vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
- 1;
995 unsigned int i
, vdsize
;
998 vcl
->other_bvds
= NULL
;
1001 vdsize
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512;
1002 if (posix_memalign(&p
, 512, n_vds
*
1003 (vdsize
+ sizeof(struct vd_config
*))) != 0)
1005 vcl
->other_bvds
= (struct vd_config
**) (p
+ n_vds
* vdsize
);
1006 for (i
= 0; i
< n_vds
; i
++) {
1007 vcl
->other_bvds
[i
] = p
+ i
* vdsize
;
1008 memset(vcl
->other_bvds
[i
], 0, vdsize
);
1009 vcl
->other_bvds
[i
]->sec_elmnt_seq
= DDF_UNUSED_BVD
;
1014 static void add_other_bvd(struct vcl
*vcl
, struct vd_config
*vd
,
1018 for (i
= 0; i
< vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
-1; i
++)
1019 if (vcl
->other_bvds
[i
]->sec_elmnt_seq
== vd
->sec_elmnt_seq
)
1022 if (i
< vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
-1) {
1023 if (be32_to_cpu(vd
->seqnum
) <=
1024 be32_to_cpu(vcl
->other_bvds
[i
]->seqnum
))
1027 for (i
= 0; i
< vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
-1; i
++)
1028 if (vcl
->other_bvds
[i
]->sec_elmnt_seq
== DDF_UNUSED_BVD
)
1030 if (i
== vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
-1) {
1031 pr_err("no space for sec level config %u, count is %u\n",
1032 vd
->sec_elmnt_seq
, vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
);
1036 memcpy(vcl
->other_bvds
[i
], vd
, len
);
1039 static int load_ddf_local(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
,
1040 char *devname
, int keep
)
1046 unsigned int confsec
;
1048 unsigned int max_virt_disks
=
1049 be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->max_vd_entries
);
1050 unsigned long long dsize
;
1052 /* First the local disk info */
1053 if (posix_memalign((void**)&dl
, 512,
1055 (super
->max_part
) * sizeof(dl
->vlist
[0])) != 0) {
1056 pr_err("could not allocate disk info buffer\n");
1060 load_section(fd
, super
, &dl
->disk
,
1061 super
->active
->data_section_offset
,
1062 super
->active
->data_section_length
,
1064 dl
->devname
= devname
? xstrdup(devname
) : NULL
;
1067 dl
->major
= major(stb
.st_rdev
);
1068 dl
->minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
1069 dl
->next
= super
->dlist
;
1070 dl
->fd
= keep
? fd
: -1;
1073 if (get_dev_size(fd
, devname
, &dsize
))
1074 dl
->size
= dsize
>> 9;
1075 /* If the disks have different sizes, the LBAs will differ
1076 * between phys disks.
1077 * At this point here, the values in super->active must be valid
1078 * for this phys disk. */
1079 dl
->primary_lba
= super
->active
->primary_lba
;
1080 dl
->secondary_lba
= super
->active
->secondary_lba
;
1081 dl
->workspace_lba
= super
->active
->workspace_lba
;
1083 for (i
= 0 ; i
< super
->max_part
; i
++)
1084 dl
->vlist
[i
] = NULL
;
1087 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->max_pd_entries
); i
++)
1088 if (memcmp(super
->phys
->entries
[i
].guid
,
1089 dl
->disk
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) == 0)
1092 /* Now the config list. */
1093 /* 'conf' is an array of config entries, some of which are
1094 * probably invalid. Those which are good need to be copied into
1098 conf
= load_section(fd
, super
, super
->conf
,
1099 super
->active
->config_section_offset
,
1100 super
->active
->config_section_length
,
1105 confsec
< be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->config_section_length
);
1106 confsec
+= super
->conf_rec_len
) {
1107 struct vd_config
*vd
=
1108 (struct vd_config
*)((char*)conf
+ confsec
*512);
1111 if (be32_eq(vd
->magic
, DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC
)) {
1114 if (posix_memalign((void**)&dl
->spare
, 512,
1115 super
->conf_rec_len
*512) != 0) {
1116 pr_err("could not allocate spare info buf\n");
1120 memcpy(dl
->spare
, vd
, super
->conf_rec_len
*512);
1123 if (!be32_eq(vd
->magic
, DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
))
1124 /* Must be vendor-unique - I cannot handle those */
1127 for (vcl
= super
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
) {
1128 if (memcmp(vcl
->conf
.guid
,
1129 vd
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) == 0)
1134 dl
->vlist
[vnum
++] = vcl
;
1135 if (vcl
->other_bvds
!= NULL
&&
1136 vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_seq
!= vd
->sec_elmnt_seq
) {
1137 add_other_bvd(vcl
, vd
, super
->conf_rec_len
*512);
1140 if (be32_to_cpu(vd
->seqnum
) <=
1141 be32_to_cpu(vcl
->conf
.seqnum
))
1144 if (posix_memalign((void**)&vcl
, 512,
1145 (super
->conf_rec_len
*512 +
1146 offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
))) != 0) {
1147 pr_err("could not allocate vcl buf\n");
1150 vcl
->next
= super
->conflist
;
1151 vcl
->block_sizes
= NULL
; /* FIXME not for CONCAT */
1152 vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
= vd
->sec_elmnt_count
;
1153 if (alloc_other_bvds(super
, vcl
) != 0) {
1154 pr_err("could not allocate other bvds\n");
1158 super
->conflist
= vcl
;
1159 dl
->vlist
[vnum
++] = vcl
;
1161 memcpy(&vcl
->conf
, vd
, super
->conf_rec_len
*512);
1162 for (i
=0; i
< max_virt_disks
; i
++)
1163 if (memcmp(super
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
,
1164 vcl
->conf
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
)==0)
1166 if (i
< max_virt_disks
)
1173 static int load_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
1176 unsigned long long dsize
;
1177 struct ddf_super
*super
;
1180 if (get_dev_size(fd
, devname
, &dsize
) == 0)
1183 if (test_partition(fd
))
1184 /* DDF is not allowed on partitions */
1187 /* 32M is a lower bound */
1188 if (dsize
<= 32*1024*1024) {
1190 pr_err("%s is too small for ddf: size is %llu sectors.\n",
1196 pr_err("%s is an odd size for ddf: size is %llu bytes.\n",
1203 if (posix_memalign((void**)&super
, 512, sizeof(*super
))!= 0) {
1204 pr_err("malloc of %zu failed.\n",
1208 memset(super
, 0, sizeof(*super
));
1210 rv
= load_ddf_headers(fd
, super
, devname
);
1216 /* Have valid headers and have chosen the best. Let's read in the rest*/
1218 rv
= load_ddf_global(fd
, super
, devname
);
1222 pr_err("Failed to load all information sections on %s\n", devname
);
1227 rv
= load_ddf_local(fd
, super
, devname
, 0);
1231 pr_err("Failed to load all information sections on %s\n", devname
);
1236 /* Should possibly check the sections .... */
1239 if (st
->ss
== NULL
) {
1240 st
->ss
= &super_ddf
;
1241 st
->minor_version
= 0;
1248 static void free_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1250 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1256 while (ddf
->conflist
) {
1257 struct vcl
*v
= ddf
->conflist
;
1258 ddf
->conflist
= v
->next
;
1260 free(v
->block_sizes
);
1263 v->other_bvds[0] points to beginning of buffer,
1264 see alloc_other_bvds()
1266 free(v
->other_bvds
[0]);
1269 while (ddf
->dlist
) {
1270 struct dl
*d
= ddf
->dlist
;
1271 ddf
->dlist
= d
->next
;
1278 while (ddf
->add_list
) {
1279 struct dl
*d
= ddf
->add_list
;
1280 ddf
->add_list
= d
->next
;
1291 static struct supertype
*match_metadata_desc_ddf(char *arg
)
1293 /* 'ddf' only supports containers */
1294 struct supertype
*st
;
1295 if (strcmp(arg
, "ddf") != 0 &&
1296 strcmp(arg
, "default") != 0
1300 st
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*st
));
1301 st
->ss
= &super_ddf
;
1303 st
->minor_version
= 0;
1310 static mapping_t ddf_state
[] = {
1316 { "Partially Optimal", 5},
1322 static mapping_t ddf_init_state
[] = {
1323 { "Not Initialised", 0},
1324 { "QuickInit in Progress", 1},
1325 { "Fully Initialised", 2},
1329 static mapping_t ddf_access
[] = {
1333 { "Blocked (no access)", 3},
1337 static mapping_t ddf_level
[] = {
1338 { "RAID0", DDF_RAID0
},
1339 { "RAID1", DDF_RAID1
},
1340 { "RAID3", DDF_RAID3
},
1341 { "RAID4", DDF_RAID4
},
1342 { "RAID5", DDF_RAID5
},
1343 { "RAID1E",DDF_RAID1E
},
1344 { "JBOD", DDF_JBOD
},
1345 { "CONCAT",DDF_CONCAT
},
1346 { "RAID5E",DDF_RAID5E
},
1347 { "RAID5EE",DDF_RAID5EE
},
1348 { "RAID6", DDF_RAID6
},
1351 static mapping_t ddf_sec_level
[] = {
1352 { "Striped", DDF_2STRIPED
},
1353 { "Mirrored", DDF_2MIRRORED
},
1354 { "Concat", DDF_2CONCAT
},
1355 { "Spanned", DDF_2SPANNED
},
1360 static int all_ff(const char *guid
)
1363 for (i
= 0; i
< DDF_GUID_LEN
; i
++)
1364 if (guid
[i
] != (char)0xff)
1369 static const char *guid_str(const char *guid
)
1371 static char buf
[DDF_GUID_LEN
*2+1];
1374 for (i
= 0; i
< DDF_GUID_LEN
; i
++) {
1375 unsigned char c
= guid
[i
];
1376 if (c
>= 32 && c
< 127)
1377 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%c", c
);
1379 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%02x", c
);
1382 return (const char *) buf
;
1386 static void print_guid(char *guid
, int tstamp
)
1388 /* A GUIDs are part (or all) ASCII and part binary.
1389 * They tend to be space padded.
1390 * We print the GUID in HEX, then in parentheses add
1391 * any initial ASCII sequence, and a possible
1392 * time stamp from bytes 16-19
1394 int l
= DDF_GUID_LEN
;
1397 for (i
=0 ; i
<DDF_GUID_LEN
; i
++) {
1398 if ((i
&3)==0 && i
!= 0) printf(":");
1399 printf("%02X", guid
[i
]&255);
1403 while (l
&& guid
[l
-1] == ' ')
1405 for (i
=0 ; i
<l
; i
++) {
1406 if (guid
[i
] >= 0x20 && guid
[i
] < 0x7f)
1407 fputc(guid
[i
], stdout
);
1412 time_t then
= __be32_to_cpu(*(__u32
*)(guid
+16)) + DECADE
;
1415 tm
= localtime(&then
);
1416 strftime(tbuf
, 100, " %D %T",tm
);
1417 fputs(tbuf
, stdout
);
1422 static void examine_vd(int n
, struct ddf_super
*sb
, char *guid
)
1424 int crl
= sb
->conf_rec_len
;
1427 for (vcl
= sb
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
) {
1429 struct vd_config
*vc
= &vcl
->conf
;
1431 if (!be32_eq(calc_crc(vc
, crl
*512), vc
->crc
))
1433 if (memcmp(vc
->guid
, guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0)
1436 /* Ok, we know about this VD, let's give more details */
1437 printf(" Raid Devices[%d] : %d (", n
,
1438 be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
));
1439 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
); i
++) {
1441 int cnt
= be16_to_cpu(sb
->phys
->max_pdes
);
1442 for (j
=0; j
<cnt
; j
++)
1443 if (be32_eq(vc
->phys_refnum
[i
],
1444 sb
->phys
->entries
[j
].refnum
))
1451 printf("@%lluK", (unsigned long long) be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(sb
, vc
)[i
])/2);
1454 if (vc
->chunk_shift
!= 255)
1455 printf(" Chunk Size[%d] : %d sectors\n", n
,
1456 1 << vc
->chunk_shift
);
1457 printf(" Raid Level[%d] : %s\n", n
,
1458 map_num(ddf_level
, vc
->prl
)?:"-unknown-");
1459 if (vc
->sec_elmnt_count
!= 1) {
1460 printf(" Secondary Position[%d] : %d of %d\n", n
,
1461 vc
->sec_elmnt_seq
, vc
->sec_elmnt_count
);
1462 printf(" Secondary Level[%d] : %s\n", n
,
1463 map_num(ddf_sec_level
, vc
->srl
) ?: "-unknown-");
1465 printf(" Device Size[%d] : %llu\n", n
,
1466 be64_to_cpu(vc
->blocks
)/2);
1467 printf(" Array Size[%d] : %llu\n", n
,
1468 be64_to_cpu(vc
->array_blocks
)/2);
1472 static void examine_vds(struct ddf_super
*sb
)
1474 int cnt
= be16_to_cpu(sb
->virt
->populated_vdes
);
1476 printf(" Virtual Disks : %d\n", cnt
);
1478 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(sb
->virt
->max_vdes
); i
++) {
1479 struct virtual_entry
*ve
= &sb
->virt
->entries
[i
];
1480 if (all_ff(ve
->guid
))
1483 printf(" VD GUID[%d] : ", i
); print_guid(ve
->guid
, 1);
1485 printf(" unit[%d] : %d\n", i
, be16_to_cpu(ve
->unit
));
1486 printf(" state[%d] : %s, %s%s\n", i
,
1487 map_num(ddf_state
, ve
->state
& 7),
1488 (ve
->state
& DDF_state_morphing
) ? "Morphing, ": "",
1489 (ve
->state
& DDF_state_inconsistent
)? "Not Consistent" : "Consistent");
1490 printf(" init state[%d] : %s\n", i
,
1491 map_num(ddf_init_state
, ve
->init_state
&DDF_initstate_mask
));
1492 printf(" access[%d] : %s\n", i
,
1493 map_num(ddf_access
, (ve
->init_state
& DDF_access_mask
) >> 6));
1494 printf(" Name[%d] : %.16s\n", i
, ve
->name
);
1495 examine_vd(i
, sb
, ve
->guid
);
1497 if (cnt
) printf("\n");
1500 static void examine_pds(struct ddf_super
*sb
)
1502 int cnt
= be16_to_cpu(sb
->phys
->max_pdes
);
1506 printf(" Physical Disks : %d\n", cnt
);
1507 printf(" Number RefNo Size Device Type/State\n");
1509 for (dl
= sb
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
1512 for (i
=0 ; i
<cnt
; i
++) {
1513 struct phys_disk_entry
*pd
= &sb
->phys
->entries
[i
];
1514 int type
= be16_to_cpu(pd
->type
);
1515 int state
= be16_to_cpu(pd
->state
);
1517 if (be32_to_cpu(pd
->refnum
) == 0xffffffff)
1520 //printf(" PD GUID[%d] : ", i); print_guid(pd->guid, 0);
1522 printf(" %3d %08x ", i
,
1523 be32_to_cpu(pd
->refnum
));
1525 be64_to_cpu(pd
->config_size
)>>1);
1526 for (dl
= sb
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
1527 if (be32_eq(dl
->disk
.refnum
, pd
->refnum
)) {
1528 char *dv
= map_dev(dl
->major
, dl
->minor
, 0);
1530 printf("%-15s", dv
);
1539 printf(" %s%s%s%s%s",
1540 (type
&2) ? "active":"",
1541 (type
&4) ? "Global-Spare":"",
1542 (type
&8) ? "spare" : "",
1543 (type
&16)? ", foreign" : "",
1544 (type
&32)? "pass-through" : "");
1545 if (state
& DDF_Failed
)
1546 /* This over-rides these three */
1547 state
&= ~(DDF_Online
|DDF_Rebuilding
|DDF_Transition
);
1548 printf("/%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1549 (state
&1)? "Online": "Offline",
1550 (state
&2)? ", Failed": "",
1551 (state
&4)? ", Rebuilding": "",
1552 (state
&8)? ", in-transition": "",
1553 (state
&16)? ", SMART-errors": "",
1554 (state
&32)? ", Unrecovered-Read-Errors": "",
1555 (state
&64)? ", Missing" : "");
1558 for (dl
= sb
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
1563 printf(" Physical disks not in metadata!:\n");
1565 dv
= map_dev(dl
->major
, dl
->minor
, 0);
1566 printf(" %08x %s\n", be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
),
1567 dv
? dv
: "-unknown-");
1573 static void examine_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1575 struct ddf_super
*sb
= st
->sb
;
1577 printf(" Magic : %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(sb
->anchor
.magic
));
1578 printf(" Version : %.8s\n", sb
->anchor
.revision
);
1579 printf("Controller GUID : "); print_guid(sb
->controller
.guid
, 0);
1581 printf(" Container GUID : "); print_guid(sb
->anchor
.guid
, 1);
1583 printf(" Seq : %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(sb
->active
->seq
));
1584 printf(" Redundant hdr : %s\n", (be32_eq(sb
->secondary
.magic
,
1591 static unsigned int get_vd_num_of_subarray(struct supertype
*st
)
1594 * Figure out the VD number for this supertype.
1595 * Returns DDF_CONTAINER for the container itself,
1596 * and DDF_NOTFOUND on error.
1598 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1603 if (*st
->container_devnm
== '\0')
1604 return DDF_CONTAINER
;
1606 sra
= sysfs_read(-1, st
->devnm
, GET_VERSION
);
1607 if (!sra
|| sra
->array
.major_version
!= -1 ||
1608 sra
->array
.minor_version
!= -2 ||
1609 !is_subarray(sra
->text_version
))
1610 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
1612 sub
= strchr(sra
->text_version
+ 1, '/');
1614 vcnum
= strtoul(sub
+ 1, &end
, 10);
1615 if (sub
== NULL
|| *sub
== '\0' || *end
!= '\0' ||
1616 vcnum
>= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->max_vd_entries
))
1617 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
1622 static void brief_examine_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int verbose
)
1624 /* We just write a generic DDF ARRAY entry
1628 getinfo_super_ddf(st
, &info
, NULL
);
1629 fname_from_uuid(st
, &info
, nbuf
, ':');
1631 printf("ARRAY metadata=ddf UUID=%s\n", nbuf
+ 5);
1634 static void brief_examine_subarrays_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int verbose
)
1636 /* We write a DDF ARRAY member entry for each vd, identifying container
1637 * by uuid and member by unit number and uuid.
1639 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1643 getinfo_super_ddf(st
, &info
, NULL
);
1644 fname_from_uuid(st
, &info
, nbuf
, ':');
1646 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
); i
++) {
1647 struct virtual_entry
*ve
= &ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
];
1651 if (all_ff(ve
->guid
))
1653 memcpy(vcl
.conf
.guid
, ve
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
1654 ddf
->currentconf
=&vcl
;
1656 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, info
.uuid
);
1657 fname_from_uuid(st
, &info
, nbuf1
, ':');
1658 _ddf_array_name(namebuf
, ddf
, i
);
1659 printf("ARRAY%s%s container=%s member=%d UUID=%s\n",
1660 namebuf
[0] == '\0' ? "" : " /dev/md/", namebuf
,
1661 nbuf
+5, i
, nbuf1
+5);
1665 static void export_examine_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1669 getinfo_super_ddf(st
, &info
, NULL
);
1670 fname_from_uuid(st
, &info
, nbuf
, ':');
1671 printf("MD_METADATA=ddf\n");
1672 printf("MD_LEVEL=container\n");
1673 printf("MD_UUID=%s\n", nbuf
+5);
1674 printf("MD_DEVICES=%u\n",
1675 be16_to_cpu(((struct ddf_super
*)st
->sb
)->phys
->used_pdes
));
1678 static int copy_metadata_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int from
, int to
)
1681 unsigned long long dsize
, offset
;
1683 struct ddf_header
*ddf
;
1686 /* The meta consists of an anchor, a primary, and a secondary.
1687 * This all lives at the end of the device.
1688 * So it is easiest to find the earliest of primary and
1689 * secondary, and copy everything from there.
1691 * Anchor is 512 from end. It contains primary_lba and secondary_lba
1692 * we choose one of those
1695 if (posix_memalign(&buf
, 4096, 4096) != 0)
1698 if (!get_dev_size(from
, NULL
, &dsize
))
1701 if (lseek64(from
, dsize
-512, 0) < 0)
1703 if (read(from
, buf
, 512) != 512)
1706 if (!be32_eq(ddf
->magic
, DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
) ||
1707 !be32_eq(calc_crc(ddf
, 512), ddf
->crc
) ||
1708 (memcmp(ddf
->revision
, DDF_REVISION_0
, 8) != 0 &&
1709 memcmp(ddf
->revision
, DDF_REVISION_2
, 8) != 0))
1712 offset
= dsize
- 512;
1713 if ((be64_to_cpu(ddf
->primary_lba
) << 9) < offset
)
1714 offset
= be64_to_cpu(ddf
->primary_lba
) << 9;
1715 if ((be64_to_cpu(ddf
->secondary_lba
) << 9) < offset
)
1716 offset
= be64_to_cpu(ddf
->secondary_lba
) << 9;
1718 bytes
= dsize
- offset
;
1720 if (lseek64(from
, offset
, 0) < 0 ||
1721 lseek64(to
, offset
, 0) < 0)
1723 while (written
< bytes
) {
1724 int n
= bytes
- written
;
1727 if (read(from
, buf
, n
) != n
)
1729 if (write(to
, buf
, n
) != n
)
1740 static void detail_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1742 struct ddf_super
*sb
= st
->sb
;
1743 int cnt
= be16_to_cpu(sb
->virt
->populated_vdes
);
1745 printf(" Container GUID : "); print_guid(sb
->anchor
.guid
, 1);
1747 printf(" Seq : %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(sb
->active
->seq
));
1748 printf(" Virtual Disks : %d\n", cnt
);
1753 static const char *vendors_with_variable_volume_UUID
[] = {
1757 static int volume_id_is_reliable(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
)
1759 int n
= ARRAY_SIZE(vendors_with_variable_volume_UUID
);
1761 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
1762 if (!memcmp(ddf
->controller
.guid
,
1763 vendors_with_variable_volume_UUID
[i
], 8))
1768 static void uuid_of_ddf_subarray(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
1769 unsigned int vcnum
, int uuid
[4])
1771 char buf
[DDF_GUID_LEN
+18], sha
[20], *p
;
1772 struct sha1_ctx ctx
;
1773 if (volume_id_is_reliable(ddf
)) {
1774 uuid_from_ddf_guid(ddf
->virt
->entries
[vcnum
].guid
, uuid
);
1778 * Some fake RAID BIOSes (in particular, LSI ones) change the
1779 * VD GUID at every boot. These GUIDs are not suitable for
1780 * identifying an array. Luckily the header GUID appears to
1782 * We construct a pseudo-UUID from the header GUID and those
1783 * properties of the subarray that we expect to remain constant.
1785 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1787 memcpy(p
, ddf
->anchor
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
1789 memcpy(p
, ddf
->virt
->entries
[vcnum
].name
, 16);
1791 *((__u16
*) p
) = vcnum
;
1792 sha1_init_ctx(&ctx
);
1793 sha1_process_bytes(buf
, sizeof(buf
), &ctx
);
1794 sha1_finish_ctx(&ctx
, sha
);
1795 memcpy(uuid
, sha
, 4*4);
1799 static void brief_detail_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1803 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1804 unsigned int vcnum
= get_vd_num_of_subarray(st
);
1805 if (vcnum
== DDF_CONTAINER
)
1806 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, info
.uuid
);
1807 else if (vcnum
== DDF_NOTFOUND
)
1810 uuid_of_ddf_subarray(ddf
, vcnum
, info
.uuid
);
1811 fname_from_uuid(st
, &info
, nbuf
,':');
1812 printf(" UUID=%s", nbuf
+ 5);
1816 static int match_home_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1818 /* It matches 'this' host if the controller is a
1819 * Linux-MD controller with vendor_data matching
1820 * the hostname. It would be nice if we could
1821 * test against controller found in /sys or somewhere...
1823 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1828 len
= strlen(homehost
);
1830 return (memcmp(ddf
->controller
.guid
, T10
, 8) == 0 &&
1831 len
< sizeof(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
) &&
1832 memcmp(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
, homehost
,len
) == 0 &&
1833 ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
[len
] == 0);
1837 static int find_index_in_bvd(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
1838 const struct vd_config
*conf
, unsigned int n
,
1839 unsigned int *n_bvd
)
1842 * Find the index of the n-th valid physical disk in this BVD.
1843 * Unused entries can be sprinkled in with the used entries,
1848 i
< ddf
->mppe
&& j
< be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
);
1850 if (be32_to_cpu(conf
->phys_refnum
[i
]) != 0xffffffff) {
1858 dprintf("couldn't find BVD member %u (total %u)\n",
1859 n
, be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
));
1863 /* Given a member array instance number, and a raid disk within that instance,
1864 * find the vd_config structure. The offset of the given disk in the phys_refnum
1865 * table is returned in n_bvd.
1866 * For two-level members with a secondary raid level the vd_config for
1867 * the appropriate BVD is returned.
1868 * The return value is always &vlc->conf, where vlc is returned in last pointer.
1870 static struct vd_config
*find_vdcr(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, unsigned int inst
,
1872 unsigned int *n_bvd
, struct vcl
**vcl
)
1876 for (v
= ddf
->conflist
; v
; v
= v
->next
) {
1877 unsigned int nsec
, ibvd
= 0;
1878 struct vd_config
*conf
;
1879 if (inst
!= v
->vcnum
)
1882 if (conf
->sec_elmnt_count
== 1) {
1883 if (find_index_in_bvd(ddf
, conf
, n
, n_bvd
)) {
1889 if (v
->other_bvds
== NULL
) {
1890 pr_err("BUG: other_bvds is NULL, nsec=%u\n",
1891 conf
->sec_elmnt_count
);
1894 nsec
= n
/ be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
);
1895 if (conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
!= nsec
) {
1896 for (ibvd
= 1; ibvd
< conf
->sec_elmnt_count
; ibvd
++) {
1897 if (v
->other_bvds
[ibvd
-1]->sec_elmnt_seq
1901 if (ibvd
== conf
->sec_elmnt_count
)
1903 conf
= v
->other_bvds
[ibvd
-1];
1905 if (!find_index_in_bvd(ddf
, conf
,
1906 n
- nsec
*conf
->sec_elmnt_count
, n_bvd
))
1908 dprintf("found disk %u as member %u in bvd %d of array %u\n",
1909 n
, *n_bvd
, ibvd
, inst
);
1914 pr_err("Could't find disk %d in array %u\n", n
, inst
);
1919 static int find_phys(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, be32 phys_refnum
)
1921 /* Find the entry in phys_disk which has the given refnum
1922 * and return it's index
1925 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
); i
++)
1926 if (be32_eq(ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
].refnum
, phys_refnum
))
1931 static void uuid_from_ddf_guid(const char *guid
, int uuid
[4])
1934 struct sha1_ctx ctx
;
1935 sha1_init_ctx(&ctx
);
1936 sha1_process_bytes(guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
, &ctx
);
1937 sha1_finish_ctx(&ctx
, buf
);
1938 memcpy(uuid
, buf
, 4*4);
1941 static void uuid_from_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int uuid
[4])
1943 /* The uuid returned here is used for:
1944 * uuid to put into bitmap file (Create, Grow)
1945 * uuid for backup header when saving critical section (Grow)
1946 * comparing uuids when re-adding a device into an array
1947 * In these cases the uuid required is that of the data-array,
1948 * not the device-set.
1949 * uuid to recognise same set when adding a missing device back
1950 * to an array. This is a uuid for the device-set.
1952 * For each of these we can make do with a truncated
1953 * or hashed uuid rather than the original, as long as
1955 * In the case of SVD we assume the BVD is of interest,
1956 * though that might be the case if a bitmap were made for
1957 * a mirrored SVD - worry about that later.
1958 * So we need to find the VD configuration record for the
1959 * relevant BVD and extract the GUID and Secondary_Element_Seq.
1960 * The first 16 bytes of the sha1 of these is used.
1962 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1963 struct vcl
*vcl
= ddf
->currentconf
;
1966 uuid_of_ddf_subarray(ddf
, vcl
->vcnum
, uuid
);
1968 uuid_from_ddf_guid(ddf
->anchor
.guid
, uuid
);
1971 static void getinfo_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
, char *map
)
1973 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1974 int map_disks
= info
->array
.raid_disks
;
1977 if (ddf
->currentconf
) {
1978 getinfo_super_ddf_bvd(st
, info
, map
);
1981 memset(info
, 0, sizeof(*info
));
1983 info
->array
.raid_disks
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
);
1984 info
->array
.level
= LEVEL_CONTAINER
;
1985 info
->array
.layout
= 0;
1986 info
->array
.md_minor
= -1;
1987 cptr
= (__u32
*)(ddf
->anchor
.guid
+ 16);
1988 info
->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(*cptr
);
1990 info
->array
.chunk_size
= 0;
1991 info
->container_enough
= 1;
1993 info
->disk
.major
= 0;
1994 info
->disk
.minor
= 0;
1996 struct phys_disk_entry
*pde
= NULL
;
1997 info
->disk
.number
= be32_to_cpu(ddf
->dlist
->disk
.refnum
);
1998 info
->disk
.raid_disk
= find_phys(ddf
, ddf
->dlist
->disk
.refnum
);
2000 info
->data_offset
= be64_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->
2001 entries
[info
->disk
.raid_disk
].
2003 info
->component_size
= ddf
->dlist
->size
- info
->data_offset
;
2004 if (info
->disk
.raid_disk
>= 0)
2005 pde
= ddf
->phys
->entries
+ info
->disk
.raid_disk
;
2007 !(be16_to_cpu(pde
->state
) & DDF_Failed
) &&
2008 !(be16_to_cpu(pde
->state
) & DDF_Missing
))
2009 info
->disk
.state
= (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC
) | (1 << MD_DISK_ACTIVE
);
2011 info
->disk
.state
= 1 << MD_DISK_FAULTY
;
2014 /* There should always be a dlist, but just in case...*/
2015 info
->disk
.number
= -1;
2016 info
->disk
.raid_disk
= -1;
2017 info
->disk
.state
= (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC
) | (1 << MD_DISK_ACTIVE
);
2019 info
->events
= be32_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->seq
);
2020 info
->array
.utime
= DECADE
+ be32_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->timestamp
);
2022 info
->recovery_start
= MaxSector
;
2023 info
->reshape_active
= 0;
2024 info
->recovery_blocked
= 0;
2027 info
->array
.major_version
= -1;
2028 info
->array
.minor_version
= -2;
2029 strcpy(info
->text_version
, "ddf");
2030 info
->safe_mode_delay
= 0;
2032 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, info
->uuid
);
2036 int max
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
);
2037 for (i
= e
= 0 ; i
< map_disks
; i
++, e
++) {
2039 be32_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[e
].refnum
) == 0xffffffff)
2041 if (i
< info
->array
.raid_disks
&& e
< max
&&
2042 !(be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[e
].state
)
2051 /* size of name must be at least 17 bytes! */
2052 static void _ddf_array_name(char *name
, const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, int i
)
2055 memcpy(name
, ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].name
, 16);
2057 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
2062 static void getinfo_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
, char *map
)
2064 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2065 struct vcl
*vc
= ddf
->currentconf
;
2066 int cd
= ddf
->currentdev
;
2069 struct dl
*dl
= NULL
;
2070 int map_disks
= info
->array
.raid_disks
;
2072 struct vd_config
*conf
;
2074 memset(info
, 0, sizeof(*info
));
2075 if (layout_ddf2md(&vc
->conf
, &info
->array
) == -1)
2077 info
->array
.md_minor
= -1;
2078 cptr
= (__u32
*)(vc
->conf
.guid
+ 16);
2079 info
->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(*cptr
);
2080 info
->array
.utime
= DECADE
+ be32_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.timestamp
);
2081 info
->array
.chunk_size
= 512 << vc
->conf
.chunk_shift
;
2082 info
->custom_array_size
= be64_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.array_blocks
);
2085 n_prim
= be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
);
2086 if (conf
->sec_elmnt_count
> 1 && cd
>= n_prim
) {
2087 int ibvd
= cd
/ n_prim
- 1;
2089 conf
= vc
->other_bvds
[ibvd
];
2092 if (cd
>= 0 && (unsigned)cd
< ddf
->mppe
) {
2094 be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, conf
)[cd
]);
2095 if (vc
->block_sizes
)
2096 info
->component_size
= vc
->block_sizes
[cd
];
2098 info
->component_size
= be64_to_cpu(conf
->blocks
);
2100 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
2101 if (be32_eq(dl
->disk
.refnum
, conf
->phys_refnum
[cd
]))
2105 info
->disk
.major
= 0;
2106 info
->disk
.minor
= 0;
2107 info
->disk
.state
= 0;
2108 if (dl
&& dl
->pdnum
>= 0) {
2109 info
->disk
.major
= dl
->major
;
2110 info
->disk
.minor
= dl
->minor
;
2111 info
->disk
.raid_disk
= cd
+ conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
2112 * be16_to_cpu(conf
->prim_elmnt_count
);
2113 info
->disk
.number
= dl
->pdnum
;
2114 info
->disk
.state
= 0;
2115 if (info
->disk
.number
>= 0 &&
2116 (be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[info
->disk
.number
].state
) & DDF_Online
) &&
2117 !(be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[info
->disk
.number
].state
) & DDF_Failed
))
2118 info
->disk
.state
= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC
)|(1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE
);
2119 info
->events
= be32_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->seq
);
2122 info
->container_member
= ddf
->currentconf
->vcnum
;
2124 info
->recovery_start
= MaxSector
;
2125 info
->resync_start
= 0;
2126 info
->reshape_active
= 0;
2127 info
->recovery_blocked
= 0;
2128 if (!(ddf
->virt
->entries
[info
->container_member
].state
2129 & DDF_state_inconsistent
) &&
2130 (ddf
->virt
->entries
[info
->container_member
].init_state
2131 & DDF_initstate_mask
)
2133 info
->resync_start
= MaxSector
;
2135 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, info
->uuid
);
2137 info
->array
.major_version
= -1;
2138 info
->array
.minor_version
= -2;
2139 sprintf(info
->text_version
, "/%s/%d",
2140 st
->container_devnm
,
2141 info
->container_member
);
2142 info
->safe_mode_delay
= DDF_SAFE_MODE_DELAY
;
2144 _ddf_array_name(info
->name
, ddf
, info
->container_member
);
2147 for (j
= 0; j
< map_disks
; j
++) {
2149 if (j
< info
->array
.raid_disks
) {
2150 int i
= find_phys(ddf
, vc
->conf
.phys_refnum
[j
]);
2152 (be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
].state
)
2154 !(be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
].state
)
2161 static int update_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
,
2163 char *devname
, int verbose
,
2164 int uuid_set
, char *homehost
)
2166 /* For 'assemble' and 'force' we need to return non-zero if any
2167 * change was made. For others, the return value is ignored.
2168 * Update options are:
2169 * force-one : This device looks a bit old but needs to be included,
2170 * update age info appropriately.
2171 * assemble: clear any 'faulty' flag to allow this device to
2173 * force-array: Array is degraded but being forced, mark it clean
2174 * if that will be needed to assemble it.
2176 * newdev: not used ????
2177 * grow: Array has gained a new device - this is currently for
2179 * resync: mark as dirty so a resync will happen.
2180 * uuid: Change the uuid of the array to match what is given
2181 * homehost: update the recorded homehost
2182 * name: update the name - preserving the homehost
2183 * _reshape_progress: record new reshape_progress position.
2185 * Following are not relevant for this version:
2186 * sparc2.2 : update from old dodgey metadata
2187 * super-minor: change the preferred_minor number
2188 * summaries: update redundant counters.
2191 // struct ddf_super *ddf = st->sb;
2192 // struct vd_config *vd = find_vdcr(ddf, info->container_member);
2193 // struct virtual_entry *ve = find_ve(ddf);
2195 /* we don't need to handle "force-*" or "assemble" as
2196 * there is no need to 'trick' the kernel. When the metadata is
2197 * first updated to activate the array, all the implied modifications
2201 if (strcmp(update
, "grow") == 0) {
2203 } else if (strcmp(update
, "resync") == 0) {
2204 // info->resync_checkpoint = 0;
2205 } else if (strcmp(update
, "homehost") == 0) {
2206 /* homehost is stored in controller->vendor_data,
2207 * or it is when we are the vendor
2209 // if (info->vendor_is_local)
2210 // strcpy(ddf->controller.vendor_data, homehost);
2212 } else if (strcmp(update
, "name") == 0) {
2213 /* name is stored in virtual_entry->name */
2214 // memset(ve->name, ' ', 16);
2215 // strncpy(ve->name, info->name, 16);
2217 } else if (strcmp(update
, "_reshape_progress") == 0) {
2218 /* We don't support reshape yet */
2219 } else if (strcmp(update
, "assemble") == 0 ) {
2220 /* Do nothing, just succeed */
2225 // update_all_csum(ddf);
2230 static void make_header_guid(char *guid
)
2233 /* Create a DDF Header of Virtual Disk GUID */
2235 /* 24 bytes of fiction required.
2236 * first 8 are a 'vendor-id' - "Linux-MD"
2237 * next 8 are controller type.. how about 0X DEAD BEEF 0000 0000
2238 * Remaining 8 random number plus timestamp
2240 memcpy(guid
, T10
, sizeof(T10
));
2241 stamp
= cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef);
2242 memcpy(guid
+8, &stamp
, 4);
2243 stamp
= cpu_to_be32(0);
2244 memcpy(guid
+12, &stamp
, 4);
2245 stamp
= cpu_to_be32(time(0) - DECADE
);
2246 memcpy(guid
+16, &stamp
, 4);
2247 stamp
._v32
= random32();
2248 memcpy(guid
+20, &stamp
, 4);
2251 static unsigned int find_unused_vde(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
)
2254 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
); i
++) {
2255 if (all_ff(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
))
2258 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2261 static unsigned int find_vde_by_name(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
2266 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2267 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
); i
++) {
2268 if (all_ff(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
))
2270 if (!strncmp(name
, ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].name
,
2271 sizeof(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].name
)))
2274 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2278 static unsigned int find_vde_by_guid(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
2282 if (guid
== NULL
|| all_ff(guid
))
2283 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2284 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
); i
++)
2285 if (!memcmp(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
, guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
))
2287 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2291 static int init_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
2292 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
2293 unsigned long long size
, char *name
, char *homehost
,
2294 int *uuid
, unsigned long long data_offset
)
2296 /* This is primarily called by Create when creating a new array.
2297 * We will then get add_to_super called for each component, and then
2298 * write_init_super called to write it out to each device.
2299 * For DDF, Create can create on fresh devices or on a pre-existing
2301 * To create on a pre-existing array a different method will be called.
2302 * This one is just for fresh drives.
2304 * We need to create the entire 'ddf' structure which includes:
2305 * DDF headers - these are easy.
2306 * Controller data - a Sector describing this controller .. not that
2307 * this is a controller exactly.
2308 * Physical Disk Record - one entry per device, so
2309 * leave plenty of space.
2310 * Virtual Disk Records - again, just leave plenty of space.
2311 * This just lists VDs, doesn't give details.
2312 * Config records - describe the VDs that use this disk
2313 * DiskData - describes 'this' device.
2314 * BadBlockManagement - empty
2315 * Diag Space - empty
2316 * Vendor Logs - Could we put bitmaps here?
2319 struct ddf_super
*ddf
;
2322 int max_phys_disks
, max_virt_disks
;
2323 unsigned long long sector
;
2327 struct phys_disk
*pd
;
2328 struct virtual_disk
*vd
;
2331 return init_super_ddf_bvd(st
, info
, size
, name
, homehost
, uuid
,
2334 if (posix_memalign((void**)&ddf
, 512, sizeof(*ddf
)) != 0) {
2335 pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
2338 memset(ddf
, 0, sizeof(*ddf
));
2342 /* zeroing superblock */
2346 /* At least 32MB *must* be reserved for the ddf. So let's just
2347 * start 32MB from the end, and put the primary header there.
2348 * Don't do secondary for now.
2349 * We don't know exactly where that will be yet as it could be
2350 * different on each device. So just set up the lengths.
2353 ddf
->anchor
.magic
= DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
;
2354 make_header_guid(ddf
->anchor
.guid
);
2356 memcpy(ddf
->anchor
.revision
, DDF_REVISION_2
, 8);
2357 ddf
->anchor
.seq
= cpu_to_be32(1);
2358 ddf
->anchor
.timestamp
= cpu_to_be32(time(0) - DECADE
);
2359 ddf
->anchor
.openflag
= 0xFF;
2360 ddf
->anchor
.foreignflag
= 0;
2361 ddf
->anchor
.enforcegroups
= 0; /* Is this best?? */
2362 ddf
->anchor
.pad0
= 0xff;
2363 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad1
, 0xff, 12);
2364 memset(ddf
->anchor
.header_ext
, 0xff, 32);
2365 ddf
->anchor
.primary_lba
= cpu_to_be64(~(__u64
)0);
2366 ddf
->anchor
.secondary_lba
= cpu_to_be64(~(__u64
)0);
2367 ddf
->anchor
.type
= DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR
;
2368 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad2
, 0xff, 3);
2369 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_len
= cpu_to_be32(32768); /* Must be reserved */
2370 /* Put this at bottom of 32M reserved.. */
2371 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_lba
= cpu_to_be64(~(__u64
)0);
2372 max_phys_disks
= 1023; /* Should be enough, 4095 is also allowed */
2373 ddf
->anchor
.max_pd_entries
= cpu_to_be16(max_phys_disks
);
2374 max_virt_disks
= 255; /* 15, 63, 255, 1024, 4095 are all allowed */
2375 ddf
->anchor
.max_vd_entries
= cpu_to_be16(max_virt_disks
);
2377 ddf
->anchor
.max_partitions
= cpu_to_be16(ddf
->max_part
);
2378 ddf
->mppe
= 256; /* 16, 64, 256, 1024, 4096 are all allowed */
2379 ddf
->conf_rec_len
= 1 + ROUND_UP(ddf
->mppe
* (4+8), 512)/512;
2380 ddf
->anchor
.config_record_len
= cpu_to_be16(ddf
->conf_rec_len
);
2381 ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
= cpu_to_be16(ddf
->mppe
);
2382 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad3
, 0xff, 54);
2383 /* Controller section is one sector long immediately
2384 * after the ddf header */
2386 ddf
->anchor
.controller_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(sector
);
2387 ddf
->anchor
.controller_section_length
= cpu_to_be32(1);
2390 /* phys is 8 sectors after that */
2391 pdsize
= ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
2392 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
)*max_phys_disks
,
2394 switch(pdsize
/512) {
2395 case 2: case 8: case 32: case 128: case 512: break;
2398 ddf
->anchor
.phys_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(sector
);
2399 ddf
->anchor
.phys_section_length
=
2400 cpu_to_be32(pdsize
/512); /* max_primary_element_entries/8 */
2401 sector
+= pdsize
/512;
2403 /* virt is another 32 sectors */
2404 vdsize
= ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct virtual_disk
) +
2405 sizeof(struct virtual_entry
) * max_virt_disks
,
2407 switch(vdsize
/512) {
2408 case 2: case 8: case 32: case 128: case 512: break;
2411 ddf
->anchor
.virt_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(sector
);
2412 ddf
->anchor
.virt_section_length
=
2413 cpu_to_be32(vdsize
/512); /* max_vd_entries/8 */
2414 sector
+= vdsize
/512;
2416 clen
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* (ddf
->max_part
+1);
2417 ddf
->anchor
.config_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(sector
);
2418 ddf
->anchor
.config_section_length
= cpu_to_be32(clen
);
2421 ddf
->anchor
.data_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(sector
);
2422 ddf
->anchor
.data_section_length
= cpu_to_be32(1);
2425 ddf
->anchor
.bbm_section_length
= cpu_to_be32(0);
2426 ddf
->anchor
.bbm_section_offset
= cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
2427 ddf
->anchor
.diag_space_length
= cpu_to_be32(0);
2428 ddf
->anchor
.diag_space_offset
= cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
2429 ddf
->anchor
.vendor_length
= cpu_to_be32(0);
2430 ddf
->anchor
.vendor_offset
= cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
2432 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad4
, 0xff, 256);
2434 memcpy(&ddf
->primary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
2435 memcpy(&ddf
->secondary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
2437 ddf
->primary
.openflag
= 1; /* I guess.. */
2438 ddf
->primary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY
;
2440 ddf
->secondary
.openflag
= 1; /* I guess.. */
2441 ddf
->secondary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY
;
2443 ddf
->active
= &ddf
->primary
;
2445 ddf
->controller
.magic
= DDF_CONTROLLER_MAGIC
;
2447 /* 24 more bytes of fiction required.
2448 * first 8 are a 'vendor-id' - "Linux-MD"
2449 * Remaining 16 are serial number.... maybe a hostname would do?
2451 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.guid
, T10
, sizeof(T10
));
2452 gethostname(hostname
, sizeof(hostname
));
2453 hostname
[sizeof(hostname
) - 1] = 0;
2454 hostlen
= strlen(hostname
);
2455 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.guid
+ 24 - hostlen
, hostname
, hostlen
);
2456 for (i
= strlen(T10
) ; i
+hostlen
< 24; i
++)
2457 ddf
->controller
.guid
[i
] = ' ';
2459 ddf
->controller
.type
.vendor_id
= cpu_to_be16(0xDEAD);
2460 ddf
->controller
.type
.device_id
= cpu_to_be16(0xBEEF);
2461 ddf
->controller
.type
.sub_vendor_id
= cpu_to_be16(0);
2462 ddf
->controller
.type
.sub_device_id
= cpu_to_be16(0);
2463 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.product_id
, "What Is My PID??", 16);
2464 memset(ddf
->controller
.pad
, 0xff, 8);
2465 memset(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
, 0xff, 448);
2466 if (homehost
&& strlen(homehost
) < 440)
2467 strcpy((char*)ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
, homehost
);
2469 if (posix_memalign((void**)&pd
, 512, pdsize
) != 0) {
2470 pr_err("could not allocate pd\n");
2474 ddf
->pdsize
= pdsize
;
2476 memset(pd
, 0xff, pdsize
);
2477 memset(pd
, 0, sizeof(*pd
));
2478 pd
->magic
= DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
2479 pd
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(0);
2480 pd
->max_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(max_phys_disks
);
2481 memset(pd
->pad
, 0xff, 52);
2482 for (i
= 0; i
< max_phys_disks
; i
++)
2483 memset(pd
->entries
[i
].guid
, 0xff, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
2485 if (posix_memalign((void**)&vd
, 512, vdsize
) != 0) {
2486 pr_err("could not allocate vd\n");
2490 ddf
->vdsize
= vdsize
;
2491 memset(vd
, 0, vdsize
);
2492 vd
->magic
= DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
2493 vd
->populated_vdes
= cpu_to_be16(0);
2494 vd
->max_vdes
= cpu_to_be16(max_virt_disks
);
2495 memset(vd
->pad
, 0xff, 52);
2497 for (i
=0; i
<max_virt_disks
; i
++)
2498 memset(&vd
->entries
[i
], 0xff, sizeof(struct virtual_entry
));
2501 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
2505 static int chunk_to_shift(int chunksize
)
2507 return ffs(chunksize
/512)-1;
2512 unsigned long long start
, size
;
2514 static int cmp_extent(const void *av
, const void *bv
)
2516 const struct extent
*a
= av
;
2517 const struct extent
*b
= bv
;
2518 if (a
->start
< b
->start
)
2520 if (a
->start
> b
->start
)
2525 static struct extent
*get_extents(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct dl
*dl
)
2527 /* Find a list of used extents on the given physical device
2528 * (dnum) of the given ddf.
2529 * Return a malloced array of 'struct extent'
2538 state
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
);
2540 if ((state
& (DDF_Online
|DDF_Failed
|DDF_Missing
)) != DDF_Online
)
2543 rv
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct extent
) * (ddf
->max_part
+ 2));
2545 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
; i
++) {
2546 const struct vd_config
*bvd
;
2548 struct vcl
*v
= dl
->vlist
[i
];
2550 get_pd_index_from_refnum(v
, dl
->disk
.refnum
, ddf
->mppe
,
2551 &bvd
, &ibvd
) == DDF_NOTFOUND
)
2553 rv
[n
].start
= be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, bvd
)[ibvd
]);
2554 rv
[n
].size
= be64_to_cpu(bvd
->blocks
);
2557 qsort(rv
, n
, sizeof(*rv
), cmp_extent
);
2559 rv
[n
].start
= be64_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].config_size
);
2564 static unsigned long long find_space(
2565 struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct dl
*dl
,
2566 unsigned long long data_offset
,
2567 unsigned long long *size
)
2569 /* Find if the requested amount of space is available.
2570 * If it is, return start.
2571 * If not, set *size to largest space.
2572 * If data_offset != INVALID_SECTORS, then the space must start
2575 struct extent
*e
= get_extents(ddf
, dl
);
2577 unsigned long long pos
= 0;
2578 unsigned long long max_size
= 0;
2582 return INVALID_SECTORS
;
2585 unsigned long long esize
= e
[i
].start
- pos
;
2586 if (data_offset
!= INVALID_SECTORS
&&
2587 pos
<= data_offset
&&
2588 e
[i
].start
> data_offset
) {
2590 esize
= e
[i
].start
- pos
;
2592 if (data_offset
!= INVALID_SECTORS
&&
2593 pos
!= data_offset
) {
2597 if (esize
>= *size
) {
2602 if (esize
> max_size
)
2604 pos
= e
[i
].start
+ e
[i
].size
;
2606 } while (e
[i
-1].size
);
2609 return INVALID_SECTORS
;
2613 static int init_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
2614 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
2615 unsigned long long size
,
2616 char *name
, char *homehost
,
2617 int *uuid
, unsigned long long data_offset
)
2619 /* We are creating a BVD inside a pre-existing container.
2620 * so st->sb is already set.
2621 * We need to create a new vd_config and a new virtual_entry
2623 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2624 unsigned int venum
, i
;
2625 struct virtual_entry
*ve
;
2627 struct vd_config
*vc
;
2629 if (find_vde_by_name(ddf
, name
) != DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
2630 pr_err("This ddf already has an array called %s\n", name
);
2633 venum
= find_unused_vde(ddf
);
2634 if (venum
== DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
2635 pr_err("Cannot find spare slot for virtual disk\n");
2638 ve
= &ddf
->virt
->entries
[venum
];
2640 /* A Virtual Disk GUID contains the T10 Vendor ID, controller type,
2641 * timestamp, random number
2643 make_header_guid(ve
->guid
);
2644 ve
->unit
= cpu_to_be16(info
->md_minor
);
2646 ve
->guid_crc
._v16
= crc32(0, (unsigned char *)ddf
->anchor
.guid
,
2648 ve
->type
= cpu_to_be16(0);
2649 ve
->state
= DDF_state_degraded
; /* Will be modified as devices are added */
2650 if (info
->state
& 1) /* clean */
2651 ve
->init_state
= DDF_init_full
;
2653 ve
->init_state
= DDF_init_not
;
2655 memset(ve
->pad1
, 0xff, 14);
2656 memset(ve
->name
, ' ', 16);
2658 strncpy(ve
->name
, name
, 16);
2659 ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
=
2660 cpu_to_be16(be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
)+1);
2662 /* Now create a new vd_config */
2663 if (posix_memalign((void**)&vcl
, 512,
2664 (offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
) + ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512)) != 0) {
2665 pr_err("could not allocate vd_config\n");
2669 vcl
->block_sizes
= NULL
; /* FIXME not for CONCAT */
2672 vc
->magic
= DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
;
2673 memcpy(vc
->guid
, ve
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
2674 vc
->timestamp
= cpu_to_be32(time(0)-DECADE
);
2675 vc
->seqnum
= cpu_to_be32(1);
2676 memset(vc
->pad0
, 0xff, 24);
2677 vc
->chunk_shift
= chunk_to_shift(info
->chunk_size
);
2678 if (layout_md2ddf(info
, vc
) == -1 ||
2679 be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
) > ddf
->mppe
) {
2680 pr_err("unsupported RAID level/layout %d/%d with %d disks\n",
2681 info
->level
, info
->layout
, info
->raid_disks
);
2685 vc
->sec_elmnt_seq
= 0;
2686 if (alloc_other_bvds(ddf
, vcl
) != 0) {
2687 pr_err("could not allocate other bvds\n");
2691 vc
->blocks
= cpu_to_be64(info
->size
* 2);
2692 vc
->array_blocks
= cpu_to_be64(
2693 calc_array_size(info
->level
, info
->raid_disks
, info
->layout
,
2694 info
->chunk_size
, info
->size
*2));
2695 memset(vc
->pad1
, 0xff, 8);
2696 vc
->spare_refs
[0] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2697 vc
->spare_refs
[1] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2698 vc
->spare_refs
[2] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2699 vc
->spare_refs
[3] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2700 vc
->spare_refs
[4] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2701 vc
->spare_refs
[5] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2702 vc
->spare_refs
[6] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2703 vc
->spare_refs
[7] = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
2704 memset(vc
->cache_pol
, 0, 8);
2706 memset(vc
->pad2
, 0xff, 3);
2707 memset(vc
->pad3
, 0xff, 52);
2708 memset(vc
->pad4
, 0xff, 192);
2709 memset(vc
->v0
, 0xff, 32);
2710 memset(vc
->v1
, 0xff, 32);
2711 memset(vc
->v2
, 0xff, 16);
2712 memset(vc
->v3
, 0xff, 16);
2713 memset(vc
->vendor
, 0xff, 32);
2715 memset(vc
->phys_refnum
, 0xff, 4*ddf
->mppe
);
2716 memset(vc
->phys_refnum
+ddf
->mppe
, 0x00, 8*ddf
->mppe
);
2718 for (i
= 1; i
< vc
->sec_elmnt_count
; i
++) {
2719 memcpy(vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1], vc
, ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512);
2720 vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1]->sec_elmnt_seq
= i
;
2723 vcl
->next
= ddf
->conflist
;
2724 ddf
->conflist
= vcl
;
2725 ddf
->currentconf
= vcl
;
2726 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
2731 static void add_to_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
2732 mdu_disk_info_t
*dk
, int fd
, char *devname
,
2733 unsigned long long data_offset
)
2735 /* fd and devname identify a device within the ddf container (st).
2736 * dk identifies a location in the new BVD.
2737 * We need to find suitable free space in that device and update
2738 * the phys_refnum and lba_offset for the newly created vd_config.
2739 * We might also want to update the type in the phys_disk
2742 * Alternately: fd == -1 and we have already chosen which device to
2743 * use and recorded in dlist->raid_disk;
2746 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2747 struct vd_config
*vc
;
2749 unsigned long long blocks
, pos
;
2750 unsigned int raid_disk
= dk
->raid_disk
;
2753 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
2754 if (dl
->raiddisk
== dk
->raid_disk
)
2757 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
2758 if (dl
->major
== dk
->major
&&
2759 dl
->minor
== dk
->minor
)
2762 if (!dl
|| dl
->pdnum
< 0 || ! (dk
->state
& (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC
)))
2765 vc
= &ddf
->currentconf
->conf
;
2766 if (vc
->sec_elmnt_count
> 1) {
2767 unsigned int n
= be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
);
2769 vc
= ddf
->currentconf
->other_bvds
[raid_disk
/ n
- 1];
2773 blocks
= be64_to_cpu(vc
->blocks
);
2774 if (ddf
->currentconf
->block_sizes
)
2775 blocks
= ddf
->currentconf
->block_sizes
[dk
->raid_disk
];
2777 pos
= find_space(ddf
, dl
, data_offset
, &blocks
);
2778 if (pos
== INVALID_SECTORS
)
2781 ddf
->currentdev
= dk
->raid_disk
;
2782 vc
->phys_refnum
[raid_disk
] = dl
->disk
.refnum
;
2783 LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, vc
)[raid_disk
] = cpu_to_be64(pos
);
2785 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
; i
++)
2786 if (dl
->vlist
[i
] == NULL
)
2788 if (i
== ddf
->max_part
)
2790 dl
->vlist
[i
] = ddf
->currentconf
;
2795 dl
->devname
= devname
;
2797 /* Check if we can mark array as optimal yet */
2798 i
= ddf
->currentconf
->vcnum
;
2799 ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].state
=
2800 (ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].state
& ~DDF_state_mask
)
2801 | get_svd_state(ddf
, ddf
->currentconf
);
2802 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
2803 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
));
2804 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
2805 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Active_in_VD
));
2806 dprintf("added disk %d/%08x to VD %d/%s as disk %d\n",
2807 dl
->pdnum
, be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
),
2808 ddf
->currentconf
->vcnum
, guid_str(vc
->guid
),
2810 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, vc
);
2813 static unsigned int find_unused_pde(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
)
2816 for (i
= 0; i
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
); i
++) {
2817 if (all_ff(ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
].guid
))
2820 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
2823 static void _set_config_size(struct phys_disk_entry
*pde
, const struct dl
*dl
)
2826 cfs
= min(dl
->size
- 32*1024*2ULL, be64_to_cpu(dl
->primary_lba
));
2827 t
= be64_to_cpu(dl
->secondary_lba
);
2831 * Some vendor DDF structures interpret workspace_lba
2832 * very differently than we do: Make a sanity check on the value.
2834 t
= be64_to_cpu(dl
->workspace_lba
);
2836 __u64 wsp
= cfs
- t
;
2837 if (wsp
> 1024*1024*2ULL && wsp
> dl
->size
/ 16) {
2838 pr_err("%x:%x: workspace size 0x%llx too big, ignoring\n",
2839 dl
->major
, dl
->minor
, (unsigned long long)wsp
);
2843 pde
->config_size
= cpu_to_be64(cfs
);
2844 dprintf("%x:%x config_size %llx, DDF structure is %llx blocks\n",
2845 dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
2846 (unsigned long long)cfs
, (unsigned long long)(dl
->size
-cfs
));
2849 /* Add a device to a container, either while creating it or while
2850 * expanding a pre-existing container
2852 static int add_to_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
2853 mdu_disk_info_t
*dk
, int fd
, char *devname
,
2854 unsigned long long data_offset
)
2856 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2860 unsigned long long size
;
2861 struct phys_disk_entry
*pde
;
2866 if (ddf
->currentconf
) {
2867 add_to_super_ddf_bvd(st
, dk
, fd
, devname
, data_offset
);
2871 /* This is device numbered dk->number. We need to create
2872 * a phys_disk entry and a more detailed disk_data entry.
2875 n
= find_unused_pde(ddf
);
2876 if (n
== DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
2877 pr_err("No free slot in array, cannot add disk\n");
2880 pde
= &ddf
->phys
->entries
[n
];
2881 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &size
);
2882 if (size
<= 32*1024*1024) {
2883 pr_err("device size must be at least 32MB\n");
2888 if (posix_memalign((void**)&dd
, 512,
2889 sizeof(*dd
) + sizeof(dd
->vlist
[0]) * ddf
->max_part
) != 0) {
2890 pr_err("could allocate buffer for new disk, aborting\n");
2893 dd
->major
= major(stb
.st_rdev
);
2894 dd
->minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
2895 dd
->devname
= devname
;
2899 dd
->disk
.magic
= DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC
;
2901 tm
= localtime(&now
);
2902 sprintf(dd
->disk
.guid
, "%8s%04d%02d%02d",
2903 T10
, tm
->tm_year
+1900, tm
->tm_mon
+1, tm
->tm_mday
);
2904 tptr
= (__u32
*)(dd
->disk
.guid
+ 16);
2905 *tptr
++ = random32();
2909 /* Cannot be bothered finding a CRC of some irrelevant details*/
2910 dd
->disk
.refnum
._v32
= random32();
2911 for (i
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->max_pd_entries
);
2913 if (be32_eq(ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
-1].refnum
,
2918 dd
->disk
.forced_ref
= 1;
2919 dd
->disk
.forced_guid
= 1;
2920 memset(dd
->disk
.vendor
, ' ', 32);
2921 memcpy(dd
->disk
.vendor
, "Linux", 5);
2922 memset(dd
->disk
.pad
, 0xff, 442);
2923 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
; i
++)
2924 dd
->vlist
[i
] = NULL
;
2928 if (st
->update_tail
) {
2929 int len
= (sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
2930 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
));
2931 struct phys_disk
*pd
;
2934 pd
->magic
= DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
2935 pd
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(n
);
2936 pde
= &pd
->entries
[0];
2939 ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(
2940 1 + be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
));
2942 memcpy(pde
->guid
, dd
->disk
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
2943 pde
->refnum
= dd
->disk
.refnum
;
2944 pde
->type
= cpu_to_be16(DDF_Forced_PD_GUID
| DDF_Global_Spare
);
2945 pde
->state
= cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
);
2948 * If there is already a device in dlist, try to reserve the same
2949 * amount of workspace. Otherwise, use 32MB.
2950 * We checked disk size above already.
2952 #define __calc_lba(new, old, lba, mb) do { \
2953 unsigned long long dif; \
2954 if ((old) != NULL) \
2955 dif = (old)->size - be64_to_cpu((old)->lba); \
2957 dif = (new)->size; \
2958 if ((new)->size > dif) \
2959 (new)->lba = cpu_to_be64((new)->size - dif); \
2961 (new)->lba = cpu_to_be64((new)->size - (mb*1024*2)); \
2963 __calc_lba(dd
, ddf
->dlist
, workspace_lba
, 32);
2964 __calc_lba(dd
, ddf
->dlist
, primary_lba
, 16);
2965 if (ddf
->dlist
== NULL
||
2966 be64_to_cpu(ddf
->dlist
->secondary_lba
) != ~(__u64
)0)
2967 __calc_lba(dd
, ddf
->dlist
, secondary_lba
, 32);
2968 _set_config_size(pde
, dd
);
2970 sprintf(pde
->path
, "%17.17s","Information: nil") ;
2971 memset(pde
->pad
, 0xff, 6);
2973 if (st
->update_tail
) {
2974 dd
->next
= ddf
->add_list
;
2977 dd
->next
= ddf
->dlist
;
2979 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
2985 static int remove_from_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, mdu_disk_info_t
*dk
)
2987 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2990 /* mdmon has noticed that this disk (dk->major/dk->minor) has
2991 * disappeared from the container.
2992 * We need to arrange that it disappears from the metadata and
2993 * internal data structures too.
2994 * Most of the work is done by ddf_process_update which edits
2995 * the metadata and closes the file handle and attaches the memory
2996 * where free_updates will free it.
2998 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
2999 if (dl
->major
== dk
->major
&&
3000 dl
->minor
== dk
->minor
)
3002 if (!dl
|| dl
->pdnum
< 0)
3005 if (st
->update_tail
) {
3006 int len
= (sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
3007 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
));
3008 struct phys_disk
*pd
;
3011 pd
->magic
= DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
3012 pd
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(dl
->pdnum
);
3013 pd
->entries
[0].state
= cpu_to_be16(DDF_Missing
);
3014 append_metadata_update(st
, pd
, len
);
3021 * This is the write_init_super method for a ddf container. It is
3022 * called when creating a container or adding another device to a
3026 static int __write_ddf_structure(struct dl
*d
, struct ddf_super
*ddf
, __u8 type
)
3028 unsigned long long sector
;
3029 struct ddf_header
*header
;
3030 int fd
, i
, n_config
, conf_size
, buf_size
;
3037 case DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY
:
3038 header
= &ddf
->primary
;
3039 sector
= be64_to_cpu(header
->primary_lba
);
3041 case DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY
:
3042 header
= &ddf
->secondary
;
3043 sector
= be64_to_cpu(header
->secondary_lba
);
3048 if (sector
== ~(__u64
)0)
3051 header
->type
= type
;
3052 header
->openflag
= 1;
3053 header
->crc
= calc_crc(header
, 512);
3055 lseek64(fd
, sector
<<9, 0);
3056 if (write(fd
, header
, 512) < 0)
3059 ddf
->controller
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->controller
, 512);
3060 if (write(fd
, &ddf
->controller
, 512) < 0)
3063 ddf
->phys
->crc
= calc_crc(ddf
->phys
, ddf
->pdsize
);
3064 if (write(fd
, ddf
->phys
, ddf
->pdsize
) < 0)
3066 ddf
->virt
->crc
= calc_crc(ddf
->virt
, ddf
->vdsize
);
3067 if (write(fd
, ddf
->virt
, ddf
->vdsize
) < 0)
3070 /* Now write lots of config records. */
3071 n_config
= ddf
->max_part
;
3072 conf_size
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512;
3074 buf_size
= conf_size
* (n_config
+ 1);
3076 if (posix_memalign((void**)&conf
, 512, buf_size
) != 0)
3080 for (i
= 0 ; i
<= n_config
; i
++) {
3082 struct vd_config
*vdc
= NULL
;
3083 if (i
== n_config
) {
3084 c
= (struct vcl
*)d
->spare
;
3091 get_pd_index_from_refnum(
3094 (const struct vd_config
**)&vdc
,
3098 dprintf("writing conf record %i on disk %08x for %s/%u\n",
3099 i
, be32_to_cpu(d
->disk
.refnum
),
3100 guid_str(vdc
->guid
),
3101 vdc
->sec_elmnt_seq
);
3102 vdc
->crc
= calc_crc(vdc
, conf_size
);
3103 memcpy(conf
+ i
*conf_size
, vdc
, conf_size
);
3105 memset(conf
+ i
*conf_size
, 0xff, conf_size
);
3107 if (write(fd
, conf
, buf_size
) != buf_size
)
3110 d
->disk
.crc
= calc_crc(&d
->disk
, 512);
3111 if (write(fd
, &d
->disk
, 512) < 0)
3116 header
->openflag
= 0;
3117 header
->crc
= calc_crc(header
, 512);
3119 lseek64(fd
, sector
<<9, 0);
3120 if (write(fd
, header
, 512) < 0)
3126 static int _write_super_to_disk(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct dl
*d
)
3128 unsigned long long size
;
3133 /* We need to fill in the primary, (secondary) and workspace
3134 * lba's in the headers, set their checksums,
3135 * Also checksum phys, virt....
3137 * Then write everything out, finally the anchor is written.
3139 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &size
);
3141 memcpy(&ddf
->anchor
, ddf
->active
, 512);
3142 if (be64_to_cpu(d
->workspace_lba
) != 0ULL)
3143 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_lba
= d
->workspace_lba
;
3145 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_lba
=
3146 cpu_to_be64(size
- 32*1024*2);
3147 if (be64_to_cpu(d
->primary_lba
) != 0ULL)
3148 ddf
->anchor
.primary_lba
= d
->primary_lba
;
3150 ddf
->anchor
.primary_lba
=
3151 cpu_to_be64(size
- 16*1024*2);
3152 if (be64_to_cpu(d
->secondary_lba
) != 0ULL)
3153 ddf
->anchor
.secondary_lba
= d
->secondary_lba
;
3155 ddf
->anchor
.secondary_lba
=
3156 cpu_to_be64(size
- 32*1024*2);
3157 ddf
->anchor
.timestamp
= cpu_to_be32(time(0) - DECADE
);
3158 memcpy(&ddf
->primary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
3159 memcpy(&ddf
->secondary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
3161 ddf
->anchor
.openflag
= 0xFF; /* 'open' means nothing */
3162 ddf
->anchor
.seq
= cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF); /* no sequencing in anchor */
3163 ddf
->anchor
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->anchor
, 512);
3165 if (!__write_ddf_structure(d
, ddf
, DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY
))
3168 if (!__write_ddf_structure(d
, ddf
, DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY
))
3171 lseek64(fd
, (size
-1)*512, SEEK_SET
);
3172 if (write(fd
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512) < 0)
3179 static int __write_init_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
3181 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3186 pr_state(ddf
, __func__
);
3188 /* try to write updated metadata,
3189 * if we catch a failure move on to the next disk
3191 for (d
= ddf
->dlist
; d
; d
=d
->next
) {
3193 successes
+= _write_super_to_disk(ddf
, d
);
3196 return attempts
!= successes
;
3199 static int write_init_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
3201 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3202 struct vcl
*currentconf
= ddf
->currentconf
;
3204 /* We are done with currentconf - reset it so st refers to the container */
3205 ddf
->currentconf
= NULL
;
3207 if (st
->update_tail
) {
3208 /* queue the virtual_disk and vd_config as metadata updates */
3209 struct virtual_disk
*vd
;
3210 struct vd_config
*vc
;
3215 /* Must be adding a physical disk to the container */
3216 int len
= (sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
3217 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
));
3219 /* adding a disk to the container. */
3223 append_metadata_update(st
, ddf
->add_list
->mdupdate
, len
);
3224 ddf
->add_list
->mdupdate
= NULL
;
3228 /* Newly created VD */
3230 /* First the virtual disk. We have a slightly fake header */
3231 len
= sizeof(struct virtual_disk
) + sizeof(struct virtual_entry
);
3234 vd
->entries
[0] = ddf
->virt
->entries
[currentconf
->vcnum
];
3235 vd
->populated_vdes
= cpu_to_be16(currentconf
->vcnum
);
3236 append_metadata_update(st
, vd
, len
);
3238 /* Then the vd_config */
3239 len
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512;
3240 tlen
= len
* currentconf
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
;
3242 memcpy(vc
, ¤tconf
->conf
, len
);
3243 for (i
= 1; i
< currentconf
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
; i
++)
3244 memcpy((char *)vc
+ i
*len
, currentconf
->other_bvds
[i
-1],
3246 append_metadata_update(st
, vc
, tlen
);
3252 for (d
= ddf
->dlist
; d
; d
=d
->next
)
3253 while (Kill(d
->devname
, NULL
, 0, -1, 1) == 0);
3254 /* Note: we don't close the fd's now, but a subsequent
3255 * ->free_super() will
3257 return __write_init_super_ddf(st
);
3263 static __u64
avail_size_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, __u64 devsize
,
3264 unsigned long long data_offset
)
3266 /* We must reserve the last 32Meg */
3267 if (devsize
<= 32*1024*2)
3269 return devsize
- 32*1024*2;
3274 static int reserve_space(struct supertype
*st
, int raiddisks
,
3275 unsigned long long size
, int chunk
,
3276 unsigned long long data_offset
,
3277 unsigned long long *freesize
)
3279 /* Find 'raiddisks' spare extents at least 'size' big (but
3280 * only caring about multiples of 'chunk') and remember
3281 * them. If size==0, find the largest size possible.
3282 * Report available size in *freesize
3283 * If space cannot be found, fail.
3286 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3289 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
=dl
->next
) {
3293 /* Now find largest extent on each device */
3294 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
=dl
->next
) {
3295 unsigned long long minsize
= ULLONG_MAX
;
3297 find_space(ddf
, dl
, data_offset
, &minsize
);
3298 if (minsize
>= size
&& minsize
>= (unsigned)chunk
) {
3300 dl
->esize
= minsize
;
3303 if (cnt
< raiddisks
) {
3304 pr_err("not enough devices with space to create array.\n");
3305 return 0; /* No enough free spaces large enough */
3308 /* choose the largest size of which there are at least 'raiddisk' */
3309 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
=dl
->next
) {
3311 if (dl
->esize
<= size
)
3313 /* This is bigger than 'size', see if there are enough */
3315 for (dl2
= ddf
->dlist
; dl2
; dl2
=dl2
->next
)
3316 if (dl2
->esize
>= dl
->esize
)
3318 if (cnt
>= raiddisks
)
3322 size
= size
/ chunk
;
3327 pr_err("not enough spare devices to create array.\n");
3331 /* We have a 'size' of which there are enough spaces.
3332 * We simply do a first-fit */
3334 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
&& cnt
< raiddisks
; dl
=dl
->next
) {
3335 if (dl
->esize
< size
)
3344 static int validate_geometry_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
3345 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
3346 int *chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
3347 unsigned long long data_offset
,
3348 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
3355 /* ddf potentially supports lots of things, but it depends on
3356 * what devices are offered (and maybe kernel version?)
3357 * If given unused devices, we will make a container.
3358 * If given devices in a container, we will make a BVD.
3359 * If given BVDs, we make an SVD, changing all the GUIDs in the process.
3362 if (*chunk
== UnSet
)
3363 *chunk
= DEFAULT_CHUNK
;
3365 if (level
== LEVEL_NONE
)
3366 level
= LEVEL_CONTAINER
;
3367 if (level
== LEVEL_CONTAINER
) {
3368 /* Must be a fresh device to add to a container */
3369 return validate_geometry_ddf_container(st
, level
, layout
,
3371 size
, data_offset
, dev
,
3377 mdu_array_info_t array
= {
3380 .raid_disks
= raiddisks
3382 struct vd_config conf
;
3383 if (layout_md2ddf(&array
, &conf
) == -1) {
3385 pr_err("DDF does not support level %d /layout %d arrays with %d disks\n",
3386 level
, layout
, raiddisks
);
3389 /* Should check layout? etc */
3391 if (st
->sb
&& freesize
) {
3392 /* --create was given a container to create in.
3393 * So we need to check that there are enough
3394 * free spaces and return the amount of space.
3395 * We may as well remember which drives were
3396 * chosen so that add_to_super/getinfo_super
3399 return reserve_space(st
, raiddisks
, size
, *chunk
,
3400 data_offset
, freesize
);
3406 /* A container has already been opened, so we are
3407 * creating in there. Maybe a BVD, maybe an SVD.
3408 * Should make a distinction one day.
3410 return validate_geometry_ddf_bvd(st
, level
, layout
, raiddisks
,
3411 chunk
, size
, data_offset
, dev
,
3415 /* This is the first device for the array.
3416 * If it is a container, we read it in and do automagic allocations,
3417 * no other devices should be given.
3418 * Otherwise it must be a member device of a container, and we
3419 * do manual allocation.
3420 * Later we should check for a BVD and make an SVD.
3422 fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
|O_EXCL
, 0);
3425 /* Just a bare device, no good to us */
3427 pr_err("ddf: Cannot create this array on device %s - a container is required.\n",
3431 if (errno
!= EBUSY
|| (fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
, 0)) < 0) {
3433 pr_err("ddf: Cannot open %s: %s\n",
3434 dev
, strerror(errno
));
3437 /* Well, it is in use by someone, maybe a 'ddf' container. */
3438 cfd
= open_container(fd
);
3442 pr_err("ddf: Cannot use %s: %s\n",
3443 dev
, strerror(EBUSY
));
3446 sra
= sysfs_read(cfd
, NULL
, GET_VERSION
);
3448 if (sra
&& sra
->array
.major_version
== -1 &&
3449 strcmp(sra
->text_version
, "ddf") == 0) {
3450 /* This is a member of a ddf container. Load the container
3451 * and try to create a bvd
3453 struct ddf_super
*ddf
;
3454 if (load_super_ddf_all(st
, cfd
, (void **)&ddf
, NULL
) == 0) {
3456 strcpy(st
->container_devnm
, fd2devnm(cfd
));
3458 return validate_geometry_ddf_bvd(st
, level
, layout
,
3459 raiddisks
, chunk
, size
,
3465 } else /* device may belong to a different container */
3472 validate_geometry_ddf_container(struct supertype
*st
,
3473 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
3474 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
3475 unsigned long long data_offset
,
3476 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
3480 unsigned long long ldsize
;
3482 if (level
!= LEVEL_CONTAINER
)
3487 fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
|O_EXCL
, 0);
3490 pr_err("ddf: Cannot open %s: %s\n",
3491 dev
, strerror(errno
));
3494 if (!get_dev_size(fd
, dev
, &ldsize
)) {
3500 *freesize
= avail_size_ddf(st
, ldsize
>> 9, INVALID_SECTORS
);
3507 static int validate_geometry_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
3508 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
3509 int *chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
3510 unsigned long long data_offset
,
3511 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
,
3515 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3517 unsigned long long maxsize
;
3518 /* ddf/bvd supports lots of things, but not containers */
3519 if (level
== LEVEL_CONTAINER
) {
3521 pr_err("DDF cannot create a container within an container\n");
3524 /* We must have the container info already read in. */
3529 /* General test: make sure there is space for
3530 * 'raiddisks' device extents of size 'size'.
3532 unsigned long long minsize
= size
;
3536 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
3537 if (find_space(ddf
, dl
, data_offset
, &minsize
)
3541 if (dcnt
< raiddisks
) {
3543 pr_err("ddf: Not enough devices with space for this array (%d < %d)\n",
3549 /* This device must be a member of the set */
3550 if (stat(dev
, &stb
) < 0)
3552 if ((S_IFMT
& stb
.st_mode
) != S_IFBLK
)
3554 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
3555 if (dl
->major
== (int)major(stb
.st_rdev
) &&
3556 dl
->minor
== (int)minor(stb
.st_rdev
))
3561 pr_err("ddf: %s is not in the same DDF set\n",
3565 maxsize
= ULLONG_MAX
;
3566 find_space(ddf
, dl
, data_offset
, &maxsize
);
3567 *freesize
= maxsize
;
3572 static int load_super_ddf_all(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
3573 void **sbp
, char *devname
)
3576 struct ddf_super
*super
;
3577 struct mdinfo
*sd
, *best
= NULL
;
3583 sra
= sysfs_read(fd
, 0, GET_LEVEL
|GET_VERSION
|GET_DEVS
|GET_STATE
);
3586 if (sra
->array
.major_version
!= -1 ||
3587 sra
->array
.minor_version
!= -2 ||
3588 strcmp(sra
->text_version
, "ddf") != 0)
3591 if (posix_memalign((void**)&super
, 512, sizeof(*super
)) != 0)
3593 memset(super
, 0, sizeof(*super
));
3595 /* first, try each device, and choose the best ddf */
3596 for (sd
= sra
->devs
; sd
; sd
= sd
->next
) {
3598 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", sd
->disk
.major
, sd
->disk
.minor
);
3599 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, O_RDONLY
);
3602 rv
= load_ddf_headers(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
3605 seq
= be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->seq
);
3606 if (super
->active
->openflag
)
3608 if (!best
|| seq
> bestseq
) {
3616 /* OK, load this ddf */
3617 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", best
->disk
.major
, best
->disk
.minor
);
3618 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, O_RDONLY
);
3621 load_ddf_headers(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
3622 load_ddf_global(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
3624 /* Now we need the device-local bits */
3625 for (sd
= sra
->devs
; sd
; sd
= sd
->next
) {
3628 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", sd
->disk
.major
, sd
->disk
.minor
);
3629 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, O_RDWR
);
3632 rv
= load_ddf_headers(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
3634 rv
= load_ddf_local(dfd
, super
, NULL
, 1);
3640 if (st
->ss
== NULL
) {
3641 st
->ss
= &super_ddf
;
3642 st
->minor_version
= 0;
3645 strcpy(st
->container_devnm
, fd2devnm(fd
));
3649 static int load_container_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
3652 return load_super_ddf_all(st
, fd
, &st
->sb
, devname
);
3655 #endif /* MDASSEMBLE */
3657 static int check_secondary(const struct vcl
*vc
)
3659 const struct vd_config
*conf
= &vc
->conf
;
3662 /* The only DDF secondary RAID level md can support is
3663 * RAID 10, if the stripe sizes and Basic volume sizes
3665 * Other configurations could in theory be supported by exposing
3666 * the BVDs to user space and using device mapper for the secondary
3667 * mapping. So far we don't support that.
3670 __u64 sec_elements
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
3671 #define __set_sec_seen(n) (sec_elements[(n)>>6] |= (1<<((n)&63)))
3672 #define __was_sec_seen(n) ((sec_elements[(n)>>6] & (1<<((n)&63))) != 0)
3674 if (vc
->other_bvds
== NULL
) {
3675 pr_err("No BVDs for secondary RAID found\n");
3678 if (conf
->prl
!= DDF_RAID1
) {
3679 pr_err("Secondary RAID level only supported for mirrored BVD\n");
3682 if (conf
->srl
!= DDF_2STRIPED
&& conf
->srl
!= DDF_2SPANNED
) {
3683 pr_err("Secondary RAID level %d is unsupported\n",
3687 __set_sec_seen(conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
);
3688 for (i
= 0; i
< conf
->sec_elmnt_count
-1; i
++) {
3689 const struct vd_config
*bvd
= vc
->other_bvds
[i
];
3690 if (bvd
->sec_elmnt_seq
== DDF_UNUSED_BVD
)
3692 if (bvd
->srl
!= conf
->srl
) {
3693 pr_err("Inconsistent secondary RAID level across BVDs\n");
3696 if (bvd
->prl
!= conf
->prl
) {
3697 pr_err("Different RAID levels for BVDs are unsupported\n");
3700 if (!be16_eq(bvd
->prim_elmnt_count
, conf
->prim_elmnt_count
)) {
3701 pr_err("All BVDs must have the same number of primary elements\n");
3704 if (bvd
->chunk_shift
!= conf
->chunk_shift
) {
3705 pr_err("Different strip sizes for BVDs are unsupported\n");
3708 if (!be64_eq(bvd
->array_blocks
, conf
->array_blocks
)) {
3709 pr_err("Different BVD sizes are unsupported\n");
3712 __set_sec_seen(bvd
->sec_elmnt_seq
);
3714 for (i
= 0; i
< conf
->sec_elmnt_count
; i
++) {
3715 if (!__was_sec_seen(i
)) {
3716 /* pr_err("BVD %d is missing\n", i); */
3723 static unsigned int get_pd_index_from_refnum(const struct vcl
*vc
,
3724 be32 refnum
, unsigned int nmax
,
3725 const struct vd_config
**bvd
,
3728 unsigned int i
, j
, n
, sec
, cnt
;
3730 cnt
= be16_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.prim_elmnt_count
);
3731 sec
= (vc
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
== 1 ? 0 : vc
->conf
.sec_elmnt_seq
);
3733 for (i
= 0, j
= 0 ; i
< nmax
; i
++) {
3734 /* j counts valid entries for this BVD */
3735 if (be32_eq(vc
->conf
.phys_refnum
[i
], refnum
)) {
3738 return sec
* cnt
+ j
;
3740 if (be32_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.phys_refnum
[i
]) != 0xffffffff)
3743 if (vc
->other_bvds
== NULL
)
3746 for (n
= 1; n
< vc
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
; n
++) {
3747 struct vd_config
*vd
= vc
->other_bvds
[n
-1];
3748 sec
= vd
->sec_elmnt_seq
;
3749 if (sec
== DDF_UNUSED_BVD
)
3751 for (i
= 0, j
= 0 ; i
< nmax
; i
++) {
3752 if (be32_eq(vd
->phys_refnum
[i
], refnum
)) {
3755 return sec
* cnt
+ j
;
3757 if (be32_to_cpu(vd
->phys_refnum
[i
]) != 0xffffffff)
3763 return DDF_NOTFOUND
;
3766 static struct mdinfo
*container_content_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *subarray
)
3768 /* Given a container loaded by load_super_ddf_all,
3769 * extract information about all the arrays into
3772 * For each vcl in conflist: create an mdinfo, fill it in,
3773 * then look for matching devices (phys_refnum) in dlist
3774 * and create appropriate device mdinfo.
3776 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3777 struct mdinfo
*rest
= NULL
;
3780 for (vc
= ddf
->conflist
; vc
; vc
=vc
->next
) {
3782 struct mdinfo
*this;
3788 (strtoul(subarray
, &ep
, 10) != vc
->vcnum
||
3792 if (vc
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
> 1) {
3793 if (check_secondary(vc
) != 0)
3797 this = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*this));
3801 if (layout_ddf2md(&vc
->conf
, &this->array
))
3803 this->array
.md_minor
= -1;
3804 this->array
.major_version
= -1;
3805 this->array
.minor_version
= -2;
3806 this->safe_mode_delay
= DDF_SAFE_MODE_DELAY
;
3807 cptr
= (__u32
*)(vc
->conf
.guid
+ 16);
3808 this->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(*cptr
);
3809 this->array
.utime
= DECADE
+
3810 be32_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.timestamp
);
3811 this->array
.chunk_size
= 512 << vc
->conf
.chunk_shift
;
3814 if ((ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].state
& DDF_state_inconsistent
) ||
3815 (ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].init_state
& DDF_initstate_mask
) !=
3817 this->array
.state
= 0;
3818 this->resync_start
= 0;
3820 this->array
.state
= 1;
3821 this->resync_start
= MaxSector
;
3823 _ddf_array_name(this->name
, ddf
, i
);
3824 memset(this->uuid
, 0, sizeof(this->uuid
));
3825 this->component_size
= be64_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.blocks
);
3826 this->array
.size
= this->component_size
/ 2;
3827 this->container_member
= i
;
3829 ddf
->currentconf
= vc
;
3830 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, this->uuid
);
3832 ddf
->currentconf
= NULL
;
3834 sprintf(this->text_version
, "/%s/%d",
3835 st
->container_devnm
, this->container_member
);
3837 for (pd
= 0; pd
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
); pd
++) {
3840 const struct vd_config
*bvd
;
3844 if (be32_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].refnum
)
3848 stt
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
);
3849 if ((stt
& (DDF_Online
|DDF_Failed
|DDF_Rebuilding
))
3853 i
= get_pd_index_from_refnum(
3854 vc
, ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].refnum
,
3855 ddf
->mppe
, &bvd
, &iphys
);
3856 if (i
== DDF_NOTFOUND
)
3859 this->array
.working_disks
++;
3861 for (d
= ddf
->dlist
; d
; d
=d
->next
)
3862 if (be32_eq(d
->disk
.refnum
,
3863 ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].refnum
))
3866 /* Haven't found that one yet, maybe there are others */
3869 dev
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev
));
3870 dev
->next
= this->devs
;
3873 dev
->disk
.number
= be32_to_cpu(d
->disk
.refnum
);
3874 dev
->disk
.major
= d
->major
;
3875 dev
->disk
.minor
= d
->minor
;
3876 dev
->disk
.raid_disk
= i
;
3877 dev
->disk
.state
= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC
)|(1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE
);
3878 dev
->recovery_start
= MaxSector
;
3880 dev
->events
= be32_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->seq
);
3882 be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, bvd
)[iphys
]);
3883 dev
->component_size
= be64_to_cpu(bvd
->blocks
);
3885 strcpy(dev
->name
, d
->devname
);
3891 static int store_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
)
3893 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
3894 unsigned long long dsize
;
3901 if (!get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &dsize
))
3904 if (ddf
->dlist
|| ddf
->conflist
) {
3909 if (fstat(fd
, &sta
) == -1 || !S_ISBLK(sta
.st_mode
)) {
3910 pr_err("file descriptor for invalid device\n");
3913 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
3914 if (dl
->major
== (int)major(sta
.st_rdev
) &&
3915 dl
->minor
== (int)minor(sta
.st_rdev
))
3918 pr_err("couldn't find disk %d/%d\n",
3919 (int)major(sta
.st_rdev
),
3920 (int)minor(sta
.st_rdev
));
3925 ret
= (_write_super_to_disk(ddf
, dl
) != 1);
3930 if (posix_memalign(&buf
, 512, 512) != 0)
3932 memset(buf
, 0, 512);
3934 lseek64(fd
, dsize
-512, 0);
3935 rc
= write(fd
, buf
, 512);
3942 static int compare_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct supertype
*tst
)
3946 * 0 same, or first was empty, and second was copied
3947 * 1 second had wrong magic number - but that isn't possible
3949 * 3 wrong other info
3951 struct ddf_super
*first
= st
->sb
;
3952 struct ddf_super
*second
= tst
->sb
;
3953 struct dl
*dl1
, *dl2
;
3954 struct vcl
*vl1
, *vl2
;
3955 unsigned int max_vds
, max_pds
, pd
, vd
;
3963 if (memcmp(first
->anchor
.guid
, second
->anchor
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0)
3966 /* It is only OK to compare info in the anchor. Anything else
3967 * could be changing due to a reconfig so must be ignored.
3968 * guid really should be enough anyway.
3971 if (!be32_eq(first
->active
->seq
, second
->active
->seq
)) {
3972 dprintf("sequence number mismatch %u<->%u\n",
3973 be32_to_cpu(first
->active
->seq
),
3974 be32_to_cpu(second
->active
->seq
));
3979 * At this point we are fairly sure that the meta data matches.
3980 * But the new disk may contain additional local data.
3981 * Add it to the super block.
3983 max_vds
= be16_to_cpu(first
->active
->max_vd_entries
);
3984 max_pds
= be16_to_cpu(first
->phys
->max_pdes
);
3985 for (vl2
= second
->conflist
; vl2
; vl2
= vl2
->next
) {
3986 for (vl1
= first
->conflist
; vl1
; vl1
= vl1
->next
)
3987 if (!memcmp(vl1
->conf
.guid
, vl2
->conf
.guid
,
3991 if (vl1
->other_bvds
!= NULL
&&
3992 vl1
->conf
.sec_elmnt_seq
!=
3993 vl2
->conf
.sec_elmnt_seq
) {
3994 dprintf("adding BVD %u\n",
3995 vl2
->conf
.sec_elmnt_seq
);
3996 add_other_bvd(vl1
, &vl2
->conf
,
3997 first
->conf_rec_len
*512);
4002 if (posix_memalign((void **)&vl1
, 512,
4003 (first
->conf_rec_len
*512 +
4004 offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
))) != 0) {
4005 pr_err("could not allocate vcl buf\n");
4009 vl1
->next
= first
->conflist
;
4010 vl1
->block_sizes
= NULL
;
4011 memcpy(&vl1
->conf
, &vl2
->conf
, first
->conf_rec_len
*512);
4012 if (alloc_other_bvds(first
, vl1
) != 0) {
4013 pr_err("could not allocate other bvds\n");
4017 for (vd
= 0; vd
< max_vds
; vd
++)
4018 if (!memcmp(first
->virt
->entries
[vd
].guid
,
4019 vl1
->conf
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
))
4022 dprintf("added config for VD %u\n", vl1
->vcnum
);
4023 first
->conflist
= vl1
;
4026 for (dl2
= second
->dlist
; dl2
; dl2
= dl2
->next
) {
4027 for (dl1
= first
->dlist
; dl1
; dl1
= dl1
->next
)
4028 if (be32_eq(dl1
->disk
.refnum
, dl2
->disk
.refnum
))
4033 if (posix_memalign((void **)&dl1
, 512,
4034 sizeof(*dl1
) + (first
->max_part
) * sizeof(dl1
->vlist
[0]))
4036 pr_err("could not allocate disk info buffer\n");
4039 memcpy(dl1
, dl2
, sizeof(*dl1
));
4040 dl1
->mdupdate
= NULL
;
4041 dl1
->next
= first
->dlist
;
4043 for (pd
= 0; pd
< max_pds
; pd
++)
4044 if (be32_eq(first
->phys
->entries
[pd
].refnum
,
4047 dl1
->pdnum
= pd
< max_pds
? (int)pd
: -1;
4049 if (posix_memalign((void **)&dl1
->spare
, 512,
4050 first
->conf_rec_len
*512) != 0) {
4051 pr_err("could not allocate spare info buf\n");
4054 memcpy(dl1
->spare
, dl2
->spare
, first
->conf_rec_len
*512);
4056 for (vd
= 0 ; vd
< first
->max_part
; vd
++) {
4057 if (!dl2
->vlist
[vd
]) {
4058 dl1
->vlist
[vd
] = NULL
;
4061 for (vl1
= first
->conflist
; vl1
; vl1
= vl1
->next
) {
4062 if (!memcmp(vl1
->conf
.guid
,
4063 dl2
->vlist
[vd
]->conf
.guid
,
4066 dl1
->vlist
[vd
] = vl1
;
4070 dprintf("added disk %d: %08x\n", dl1
->pdnum
,
4071 be32_to_cpu(dl1
->disk
.refnum
));
4079 * A new array 'a' has been started which claims to be instance 'inst'
4080 * within container 'c'.
4081 * We need to confirm that the array matches the metadata in 'c' so
4082 * that we don't corrupt any metadata.
4084 static int ddf_open_new(struct supertype
*c
, struct active_array
*a
, char *inst
)
4086 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= c
->sb
;
4090 static const char faulty
[] = "faulty";
4092 if (all_ff(ddf
->virt
->entries
[n
].guid
)) {
4093 pr_err("subarray %d doesn't exist\n", n
);
4096 dprintf("new subarray %d, GUID: %s\n", n
,
4097 guid_str(ddf
->virt
->entries
[n
].guid
));
4098 for (dev
= a
->info
.devs
; dev
; dev
= dev
->next
) {
4099 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4100 if (dl
->major
== dev
->disk
.major
&&
4101 dl
->minor
== dev
->disk
.minor
)
4103 if (!dl
|| dl
->pdnum
< 0) {
4104 pr_err("device %d/%d of subarray %d not found in meta data\n",
4105 dev
->disk
.major
, dev
->disk
.minor
, n
);
4108 if ((be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
) &
4109 (DDF_Online
|DDF_Missing
|DDF_Failed
)) != DDF_Online
) {
4110 pr_err("new subarray %d contains broken device %d/%d (%02x)\n",
4111 n
, dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
4112 be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
));
4113 if (write(dev
->state_fd
, faulty
, sizeof(faulty
)-1) !=
4115 pr_err("Write to state_fd failed\n");
4116 dev
->curr_state
= DS_FAULTY
;
4119 a
->info
.container_member
= n
;
4123 static void handle_missing(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct active_array
*a
, int inst
)
4125 /* This member array is being activated. If any devices
4126 * are missing they must now be marked as failed.
4128 struct vd_config
*vc
;
4136 for (n
= 0; ; n
++) {
4137 vc
= find_vdcr(ddf
, inst
, n
, &n_bvd
, &vcl
);
4140 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4141 if (be32_eq(dl
->disk
.refnum
, vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
]))
4144 /* Found this disk, so not missing */
4147 /* Mark the device as failed/missing. */
4148 pd
= find_phys(ddf
, vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
]);
4149 if (pd
>= 0 && be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4150 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
))) {
4151 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4152 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
));
4153 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4154 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
|DDF_Missing
));
4155 vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
] = cpu_to_be32(0);
4156 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, vc
);
4159 /* Mark the array as Degraded */
4160 state
= get_svd_state(ddf
, vcl
);
4161 if (ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
!=
4162 ((ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
& ~DDF_state_mask
)
4164 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
=
4165 (ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
& ~DDF_state_mask
)
4167 a
->check_degraded
= 1;
4168 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, vc
);
4174 * The array 'a' is to be marked clean in the metadata.
4175 * If '->resync_start' is not ~(unsigned long long)0, then the array is only
4176 * clean up to the point (in sectors). If that cannot be recorded in the
4177 * metadata, then leave it as dirty.
4179 * For DDF, we need to clear the DDF_state_inconsistent bit in the
4180 * !global! virtual_disk.virtual_entry structure.
4182 static int ddf_set_array_state(struct active_array
*a
, int consistent
)
4184 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= a
->container
->sb
;
4185 int inst
= a
->info
.container_member
;
4186 int old
= ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
;
4187 if (consistent
== 2) {
4188 handle_missing(ddf
, a
, inst
);
4190 if (!is_resync_complete(&a
->info
))
4194 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
&= ~DDF_state_inconsistent
;
4196 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
|= DDF_state_inconsistent
;
4197 if (old
!= ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
)
4198 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4200 old
= ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
;
4201 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
&= ~DDF_initstate_mask
;
4202 if (is_resync_complete(&a
->info
))
4203 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
|= DDF_init_full
;
4204 else if (a
->info
.resync_start
== 0)
4205 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
|= DDF_init_not
;
4207 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
|= DDF_init_quick
;
4208 if (old
!= ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].init_state
)
4209 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4211 dprintf("ddf mark %d/%s (%d) %s %llu\n", inst
,
4212 guid_str(ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].guid
), a
->curr_state
,
4213 consistent
?"clean":"dirty",
4214 a
->info
.resync_start
);
4218 static int get_bvd_state(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
4219 const struct vd_config
*vc
)
4221 unsigned int i
, n_bvd
, working
= 0;
4222 unsigned int n_prim
= be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
);
4224 char *avail
= xcalloc(1, n_prim
);
4225 mdu_array_info_t array
;
4227 layout_ddf2md(vc
, &array
);
4229 for (i
= 0; i
< n_prim
; i
++) {
4230 if (!find_index_in_bvd(ddf
, vc
, i
, &n_bvd
))
4232 pd
= find_phys(ddf
, vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
]);
4235 st
= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
);
4236 if ((st
& (DDF_Online
|DDF_Failed
|DDF_Rebuilding
))
4243 state
= DDF_state_degraded
;
4244 if (working
== n_prim
)
4245 state
= DDF_state_optimal
;
4251 state
= DDF_state_failed
;
4255 state
= DDF_state_failed
;
4256 else if (working
>= 2)
4257 state
= DDF_state_part_optimal
;
4260 if (!enough(10, n_prim
, array
.layout
, 1, avail
))
4261 state
= DDF_state_failed
;
4265 if (working
< n_prim
- 1)
4266 state
= DDF_state_failed
;
4269 if (working
< n_prim
- 2)
4270 state
= DDF_state_failed
;
4271 else if (working
== n_prim
- 1)
4272 state
= DDF_state_part_optimal
;
4278 static int secondary_state(int state
, int other
, int seclevel
)
4280 if (state
== DDF_state_optimal
&& other
== DDF_state_optimal
)
4281 return DDF_state_optimal
;
4282 if (seclevel
== DDF_2MIRRORED
) {
4283 if (state
== DDF_state_optimal
|| other
== DDF_state_optimal
)
4284 return DDF_state_part_optimal
;
4285 if (state
== DDF_state_failed
&& other
== DDF_state_failed
)
4286 return DDF_state_failed
;
4287 return DDF_state_degraded
;
4289 if (state
== DDF_state_failed
|| other
== DDF_state_failed
)
4290 return DDF_state_failed
;
4291 if (state
== DDF_state_degraded
|| other
== DDF_state_degraded
)
4292 return DDF_state_degraded
;
4293 return DDF_state_part_optimal
;
4297 static int get_svd_state(const struct ddf_super
*ddf
, const struct vcl
*vcl
)
4299 int state
= get_bvd_state(ddf
, &vcl
->conf
);
4301 for (i
= 1; i
< vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
; i
++) {
4302 state
= secondary_state(
4304 get_bvd_state(ddf
, vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1]),
4311 * The state of each disk is stored in the global phys_disk structure
4312 * in phys_disk.entries[n].state.
4313 * This makes various combinations awkward.
4314 * - When a device fails in any array, it must be failed in all arrays
4315 * that include a part of this device.
4316 * - When a component is rebuilding, we cannot include it officially in the
4317 * array unless this is the only array that uses the device.
4319 * So: when transitioning:
4320 * Online -> failed, just set failed flag. monitor will propagate
4321 * spare -> online, the device might need to be added to the array.
4322 * spare -> failed, just set failed. Don't worry if in array or not.
4324 static void ddf_set_disk(struct active_array
*a
, int n
, int state
)
4326 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= a
->container
->sb
;
4327 unsigned int inst
= a
->info
.container_member
, n_bvd
;
4329 struct vd_config
*vc
= find_vdcr(ddf
, inst
, (unsigned int)n
,
4336 dprintf("%d to %x\n", n
, state
);
4338 dprintf("ddf: cannot find instance %d!!\n", inst
);
4341 /* Find the matching slot in 'info'. */
4342 for (mdi
= a
->info
.devs
; mdi
; mdi
= mdi
->next
)
4343 if (mdi
->disk
.raid_disk
== n
)
4346 pr_err("cannot find raid disk %d\n", n
);
4350 /* and find the 'dl' entry corresponding to that. */
4351 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4352 if (mdi
->state_fd
>= 0 &&
4353 mdi
->disk
.major
== dl
->major
&&
4354 mdi
->disk
.minor
== dl
->minor
)
4357 pr_err("cannot find raid disk %d (%d/%d)\n",
4358 n
, mdi
->disk
.major
, mdi
->disk
.minor
);
4362 pd
= find_phys(ddf
, vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
]);
4363 if (pd
< 0 || pd
!= dl
->pdnum
) {
4364 /* disk doesn't currently exist or has changed.
4365 * If it is now in_sync, insert it. */
4366 dprintf("phys disk not found for %d: %d/%d ref %08x\n",
4367 dl
->pdnum
, dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
4368 be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
));
4369 dprintf("array %u disk %u ref %08x pd %d\n",
4371 be32_to_cpu(vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
]), pd
);
4372 if ((state
& DS_INSYNC
) && ! (state
& DS_FAULTY
) &&
4375 vc
->phys_refnum
[n_bvd
] = dl
->disk
.refnum
;
4376 LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, vc
)[n_bvd
] =
4377 cpu_to_be64(mdi
->data_offset
);
4378 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].type
,
4379 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
));
4380 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].type
,
4381 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Active_in_VD
));
4385 be16 old
= ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
;
4386 if (state
& DS_FAULTY
)
4387 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4388 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
));
4389 if (state
& DS_INSYNC
) {
4390 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4391 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
));
4392 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
,
4393 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Rebuilding
));
4395 if (!be16_eq(old
, ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
))
4399 dprintf("ddf: set_disk %d (%08x) to %x->%02x\n", n
,
4400 be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
), state
,
4401 be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd
].state
));
4403 /* Now we need to check the state of the array and update
4404 * virtual_disk.entries[n].state.
4405 * It needs to be one of "optimal", "degraded", "failed".
4406 * I don't understand 'deleted' or 'missing'.
4408 state
= get_svd_state(ddf
, vcl
);
4410 if (ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
!=
4411 ((ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
& ~DDF_state_mask
)
4413 ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
=
4414 (ddf
->virt
->entries
[inst
].state
& ~DDF_state_mask
)
4419 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, vc
);
4422 static void ddf_sync_metadata(struct supertype
*st
)
4425 * Write all data to all devices.
4426 * Later, we might be able to track whether only local changes
4427 * have been made, or whether any global data has been changed,
4428 * but ddf is sufficiently weird that it probably always
4429 * changes global data ....
4431 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4432 if (!ddf
->updates_pending
)
4434 ddf
->updates_pending
= 0;
4435 __write_init_super_ddf(st
);
4436 dprintf("ddf: sync_metadata\n");
4439 static int del_from_conflist(struct vcl
**list
, const char *guid
)
4443 for (p
= list
; p
&& *p
; p
= &((*p
)->next
))
4444 if (!memcmp((*p
)->conf
.guid
, guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
)) {
4451 static int _kill_subarray_ddf(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, const char *guid
)
4454 unsigned int vdnum
, i
;
4455 vdnum
= find_vde_by_guid(ddf
, guid
);
4456 if (vdnum
== DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
4457 pr_err("could not find VD %s\n", guid_str(guid
));
4460 if (del_from_conflist(&ddf
->conflist
, guid
) == 0) {
4461 pr_err("could not find conf %s\n", guid_str(guid
));
4464 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4465 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
; i
++)
4466 if (dl
->vlist
[i
] != NULL
&&
4467 !memcmp(dl
->vlist
[i
]->conf
.guid
, guid
,
4469 dl
->vlist
[i
] = NULL
;
4470 memset(ddf
->virt
->entries
[vdnum
].guid
, 0xff, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
4471 dprintf("deleted %s\n", guid_str(guid
));
4475 static int kill_subarray_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
4477 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4479 * currentconf is set in container_content_ddf,
4480 * called with subarray arg
4482 struct vcl
*victim
= ddf
->currentconf
;
4483 struct vd_config
*conf
;
4486 ddf
->currentconf
= NULL
;
4488 pr_err("nothing to kill\n");
4491 conf
= &victim
->conf
;
4492 vdnum
= find_vde_by_guid(ddf
, conf
->guid
);
4493 if (vdnum
== DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
4494 pr_err("could not find VD %s\n", guid_str(conf
->guid
));
4497 if (st
->update_tail
) {
4498 struct virtual_disk
*vd
;
4499 int len
= sizeof(struct virtual_disk
)
4500 + sizeof(struct virtual_entry
);
4503 pr_err("failed to allocate %d bytes\n", len
);
4506 memset(vd
, 0 , len
);
4507 vd
->magic
= DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
4508 vd
->populated_vdes
= cpu_to_be16(0);
4509 memcpy(vd
->entries
[0].guid
, conf
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
4510 /* we use DDF_state_deleted as marker */
4511 vd
->entries
[0].state
= DDF_state_deleted
;
4512 append_metadata_update(st
, vd
, len
);
4514 _kill_subarray_ddf(ddf
, conf
->guid
);
4515 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4516 ddf_sync_metadata(st
);
4521 static void copy_matching_bvd(struct ddf_super
*ddf
,
4522 struct vd_config
*conf
,
4523 const struct metadata_update
*update
)
4526 be16_to_cpu(ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
);
4527 unsigned int len
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512;
4529 struct vd_config
*vc
;
4530 for (p
= update
->buf
; p
< update
->buf
+ update
->len
; p
+= len
) {
4531 vc
= (struct vd_config
*) p
;
4532 if (vc
->sec_elmnt_seq
== conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
) {
4533 memcpy(conf
->phys_refnum
, vc
->phys_refnum
,
4534 mppe
* (sizeof(__u32
) + sizeof(__u64
)));
4538 pr_err("no match for BVD %d of %s in update\n",
4539 conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
, guid_str(conf
->guid
));
4542 static void ddf_process_phys_update(struct supertype
*st
,
4543 struct metadata_update
*update
)
4545 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4546 struct phys_disk
*pd
;
4549 pd
= (struct phys_disk
*)update
->buf
;
4550 ent
= be16_to_cpu(pd
->used_pdes
);
4551 if (ent
>= be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
))
4553 if (be16_and(pd
->entries
[0].state
, cpu_to_be16(DDF_Missing
))) {
4555 /* removing this disk. */
4556 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[ent
].state
,
4557 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Missing
));
4558 for (dlp
= &ddf
->dlist
; *dlp
; dlp
= &(*dlp
)->next
) {
4559 struct dl
*dl
= *dlp
;
4560 if (dl
->pdnum
== (signed)ent
) {
4564 update
->space
= dl
->devname
;
4565 *(void**)dl
= update
->space_list
;
4566 update
->space_list
= (void**)dl
;
4570 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4573 if (!all_ff(ddf
->phys
->entries
[ent
].guid
))
4575 ddf
->phys
->entries
[ent
] = pd
->entries
[0];
4576 ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16
4577 (1 + be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
));
4578 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4579 if (ddf
->add_list
) {
4580 struct active_array
*a
;
4581 struct dl
*al
= ddf
->add_list
;
4582 ddf
->add_list
= al
->next
;
4584 al
->next
= ddf
->dlist
;
4587 /* As a device has been added, we should check
4588 * for any degraded devices that might make
4589 * use of this spare */
4590 for (a
= st
->arrays
; a
; a
=a
->next
)
4591 a
->check_degraded
= 1;
4595 static void ddf_process_virt_update(struct supertype
*st
,
4596 struct metadata_update
*update
)
4598 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4599 struct virtual_disk
*vd
;
4602 vd
= (struct virtual_disk
*)update
->buf
;
4604 if (vd
->entries
[0].state
== DDF_state_deleted
) {
4605 if (_kill_subarray_ddf(ddf
, vd
->entries
[0].guid
))
4608 ent
= find_vde_by_guid(ddf
, vd
->entries
[0].guid
);
4609 if (ent
!= DDF_NOTFOUND
) {
4610 dprintf("VD %s exists already in slot %d\n",
4611 guid_str(vd
->entries
[0].guid
),
4615 ent
= find_unused_vde(ddf
);
4616 if (ent
== DDF_NOTFOUND
)
4618 ddf
->virt
->entries
[ent
] = vd
->entries
[0];
4619 ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
=
4622 ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
));
4623 dprintf("added VD %s in slot %d(s=%02x i=%02x)\n",
4624 guid_str(vd
->entries
[0].guid
), ent
,
4625 ddf
->virt
->entries
[ent
].state
,
4626 ddf
->virt
->entries
[ent
].init_state
);
4628 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, NULL
);
4631 static void ddf_remove_failed(struct ddf_super
*ddf
)
4633 /* Now remove any 'Failed' devices that are not part
4634 * of any VD. They will have the Transition flag set.
4635 * Once done, we need to update all dl->pdnum numbers.
4638 unsigned int pd2
= 0;
4641 for (pdnum
= 0; pdnum
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
);
4643 if (be32_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
].refnum
) ==
4646 if (be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
].state
,
4647 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
))
4648 && be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
].state
,
4649 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Transition
))) {
4650 /* skip this one unless in dlist*/
4651 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4652 if (dl
->pdnum
== (int)pdnum
)
4660 ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd2
] =
4661 ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
];
4662 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4663 if (dl
->pdnum
== (int)pdnum
)
4668 ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
= cpu_to_be16(pd2
);
4669 while (pd2
< pdnum
) {
4670 memset(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pd2
].guid
, 0xff,
4676 static void ddf_update_vlist(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct dl
*dl
)
4679 unsigned int vn
= 0;
4680 int in_degraded
= 0;
4684 for (vcl
= ddf
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
) {
4685 unsigned int dn
, ibvd
;
4686 const struct vd_config
*conf
;
4688 dn
= get_pd_index_from_refnum(vcl
,
4692 if (dn
== DDF_NOTFOUND
)
4694 dprintf("dev %d/%08x has %s (sec=%u) at %d\n",
4696 be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
),
4697 guid_str(conf
->guid
),
4698 conf
->sec_elmnt_seq
, vn
);
4699 /* Clear the Transition flag */
4701 (ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
,
4702 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
)))
4703 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
4704 ->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
,
4705 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Transition
));
4706 dl
->vlist
[vn
++] = vcl
;
4707 vstate
= ddf
->virt
->entries
[vcl
->vcnum
].state
4709 if (vstate
== DDF_state_degraded
||
4710 vstate
== DDF_state_part_optimal
)
4713 while (vn
< ddf
->max_part
)
4714 dl
->vlist
[vn
++] = NULL
;
4716 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4717 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
));
4718 if (!be16_and(ddf
->phys
4719 ->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4720 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Active_in_VD
))) {
4722 ->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4723 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Active_in_VD
));
4726 ->entries
[dl
->pdnum
]
4733 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4734 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
));
4735 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4736 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Spare
));
4738 if (!dl
->vlist
[0] && !dl
->spare
) {
4739 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4740 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
));
4741 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4742 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Spare
));
4743 be16_clear(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
4744 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Active_in_VD
));
4748 static void ddf_process_conf_update(struct supertype
*st
,
4749 struct metadata_update
*update
)
4751 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4752 struct vd_config
*vc
;
4756 unsigned int pdnum
, len
;
4758 vc
= (struct vd_config
*)update
->buf
;
4759 len
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512;
4760 if ((unsigned int)update
->len
!= len
* vc
->sec_elmnt_count
) {
4761 pr_err("%s: insufficient data (%d) for %u BVDs\n",
4762 guid_str(vc
->guid
), update
->len
,
4763 vc
->sec_elmnt_count
);
4766 for (vcl
= ddf
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
)
4767 if (memcmp(vcl
->conf
.guid
, vc
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) == 0)
4769 dprintf("conf update for %s (%s)\n",
4770 guid_str(vc
->guid
), (vcl
? "old" : "new"));
4772 /* An update, just copy the phys_refnum and lba_offset
4777 copy_matching_bvd(ddf
, &vcl
->conf
, update
);
4778 for (k
= 0; k
< be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
); k
++)
4779 dprintf("BVD %u has %08x at %llu\n", 0,
4780 be32_to_cpu(vcl
->conf
.phys_refnum
[k
]),
4781 be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(ddf
,
4783 for (i
= 1; i
< vc
->sec_elmnt_count
; i
++) {
4784 copy_matching_bvd(ddf
, vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1],
4786 for (k
= 0; k
< be16_to_cpu(
4787 vc
->prim_elmnt_count
); k
++)
4788 dprintf("BVD %u has %08x at %llu\n", i
,
4790 (vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1]->
4795 vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1])[k
]));
4802 vcl
= update
->space
;
4803 update
->space
= NULL
;
4804 vcl
->next
= ddf
->conflist
;
4805 memcpy(&vcl
->conf
, vc
, len
);
4806 ent
= find_vde_by_guid(ddf
, vc
->guid
);
4807 if (ent
== DDF_NOTFOUND
)
4810 ddf
->conflist
= vcl
;
4811 for (i
= 1; i
< vc
->sec_elmnt_count
; i
++)
4812 memcpy(vcl
->other_bvds
[i
-1],
4813 update
->buf
+ len
* i
, len
);
4815 /* Set DDF_Transition on all Failed devices - to help
4816 * us detect those that are no longer in use
4818 for (pdnum
= 0; pdnum
< be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
);
4820 if (be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
].state
,
4821 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
)))
4822 be16_set(ddf
->phys
->entries
[pdnum
].state
,
4823 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Transition
));
4825 /* Now make sure vlist is correct for each dl. */
4826 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
4827 ddf_update_vlist(ddf
, dl
);
4828 ddf_remove_failed(ddf
);
4830 ddf_set_updates_pending(ddf
, vc
);
4833 static void ddf_process_update(struct supertype
*st
,
4834 struct metadata_update
*update
)
4836 /* Apply this update to the metadata.
4837 * The first 4 bytes are a DDF_*_MAGIC which guides
4839 * Possible update are:
4840 * DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC
4841 * Add a new physical device or remove an old one.
4842 * Changes to this record only happen implicitly.
4843 * used_pdes is the device number.
4844 * DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC
4845 * Add a new VD. Possibly also change the 'access' bits.
4846 * populated_vdes is the entry number.
4848 * New or updated VD. the VIRT_RECORD must already
4849 * exist. For an update, phys_refnum and lba_offset
4850 * (at least) are updated, and the VD_CONF must
4851 * be written to precisely those devices listed with
4853 * DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC
4854 * replacement Spare Assignment Record... but for which device?
4857 * - to create a new array, we send a VIRT_RECORD and
4858 * a VD_CONF. Then assemble and start the array.
4859 * - to activate a spare we send a VD_CONF to add the phys_refnum
4860 * and offset. This will also mark the spare as active with
4861 * a spare-assignment record.
4863 be32
*magic
= (be32
*)update
->buf
;
4865 dprintf("Process update %x\n", be32_to_cpu(*magic
));
4867 if (be32_eq(*magic
, DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC
)) {
4868 if (update
->len
== (sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
4869 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
)))
4870 ddf_process_phys_update(st
, update
);
4871 } else if (be32_eq(*magic
, DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC
)) {
4872 if (update
->len
== (sizeof(struct virtual_disk
) +
4873 sizeof(struct virtual_entry
)))
4874 ddf_process_virt_update(st
, update
);
4875 } else if (be32_eq(*magic
, DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
)) {
4876 ddf_process_conf_update(st
, update
);
4878 /* case DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC */
4881 static int ddf_prepare_update(struct supertype
*st
,
4882 struct metadata_update
*update
)
4884 /* This update arrived at managemon.
4885 * We are about to pass it to monitor.
4886 * If a malloc is needed, do it here.
4888 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
4890 if (update
->len
< 4)
4892 magic
= (be32
*)update
->buf
;
4893 if (be32_eq(*magic
, DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
)) {
4895 struct vd_config
*conf
;
4896 if (update
->len
< (int)sizeof(*conf
))
4898 conf
= (struct vd_config
*) update
->buf
;
4899 if (posix_memalign(&update
->space
, 512,
4900 offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
)
4901 + ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512) != 0) {
4902 update
->space
= NULL
;
4905 vcl
= update
->space
;
4906 vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
= conf
->sec_elmnt_count
;
4907 if (alloc_other_bvds(ddf
, vcl
) != 0) {
4908 free(update
->space
);
4909 update
->space
= NULL
;
4917 * Check degraded state of a RAID10.
4918 * returns 2 for good, 1 for degraded, 0 for failed, and -1 for error
4920 static int raid10_degraded(struct mdinfo
*info
)
4928 n_prim
= info
->array
.layout
& ~0x100;
4929 n_bvds
= info
->array
.raid_disks
/ n_prim
;
4930 found
= xmalloc(n_bvds
);
4933 memset(found
, 0, n_bvds
);
4934 for (d
= info
->devs
; d
; d
= d
->next
) {
4935 i
= d
->disk
.raid_disk
/ n_prim
;
4937 pr_err("BUG: invalid raid disk\n");
4940 if (d
->state_fd
> 0)
4944 for (i
= 0; i
< n_bvds
; i
++)
4946 dprintf("BVD %d/%d failed\n", i
, n_bvds
);
4949 } else if (found
[i
] < n_prim
) {
4950 dprintf("BVD %d/%d degraded\n", i
, n_bvds
);
4959 * Check if the array 'a' is degraded but not failed.
4960 * If it is, find as many spares as are available and needed and
4961 * arrange for their inclusion.
4962 * We only choose devices which are not already in the array,
4963 * and prefer those with a spare-assignment to this array.
4964 * Otherwise we choose global spares - assuming always that
4965 * there is enough room.
4966 * For each spare that we assign, we return an 'mdinfo' which
4967 * describes the position for the device in the array.
4968 * We also add to 'updates' a DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC update with
4969 * the new phys_refnum and lba_offset values.
4971 * Only worry about BVDs at the moment.
4973 static struct mdinfo
*ddf_activate_spare(struct active_array
*a
,
4974 struct metadata_update
**updates
)
4978 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= a
->container
->sb
;
4980 struct mdinfo
*rv
= NULL
;
4982 struct metadata_update
*mu
;
4987 struct vd_config
*vc
;
4990 for (d
= a
->info
.devs
; d
; d
= d
->next
) {
4991 if ((d
->curr_state
& DS_FAULTY
) &&
4993 /* wait for Removal to happen */
4995 if (d
->state_fd
>= 0)
4999 dprintf("working=%d (%d) level=%d\n", working
,
5000 a
->info
.array
.raid_disks
,
5001 a
->info
.array
.level
);
5002 if (working
== a
->info
.array
.raid_disks
)
5003 return NULL
; /* array not degraded */
5004 switch (a
->info
.array
.level
) {
5007 return NULL
; /* failed */
5011 if (working
< a
->info
.array
.raid_disks
- 1)
5012 return NULL
; /* failed */
5015 if (working
< a
->info
.array
.raid_disks
- 2)
5016 return NULL
; /* failed */
5019 if (raid10_degraded(&a
->info
) < 1)
5022 default: /* concat or stripe */
5023 return NULL
; /* failed */
5026 /* For each slot, if it is not working, find a spare */
5028 for (i
= 0; i
< a
->info
.array
.raid_disks
; i
++) {
5029 for (d
= a
->info
.devs
; d
; d
= d
->next
)
5030 if (d
->disk
.raid_disk
== i
)
5032 dprintf("found %d: %p %x\n", i
, d
, d
?d
->curr_state
:0);
5033 if (d
&& (d
->state_fd
>= 0))
5036 /* OK, this device needs recovery. Find a spare */
5038 for ( ; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
5039 unsigned long long esize
;
5040 unsigned long long pos
;
5043 int is_dedicated
= 0;
5048 state
= ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
;
5050 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
|DDF_Missing
)) ||
5052 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
)))
5055 /* If in this array, skip */
5056 for (d2
= a
->info
.devs
; d2
; d2
= d2
->next
)
5057 if (d2
->state_fd
>= 0 &&
5058 d2
->disk
.major
== dl
->major
&&
5059 d2
->disk
.minor
== dl
->minor
) {
5060 dprintf("%x:%x (%08x) already in array\n",
5061 dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
5062 be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
));
5067 if (be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
5068 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Spare
))) {
5069 /* Check spare assign record */
5071 if (dl
->spare
->type
& DDF_spare_dedicated
) {
5072 /* check spare_ents for guid */
5079 if (memcmp(dl
->spare
->spare_ents
[j
].guid
,
5080 ddf
->virt
->entries
[a
->info
.container_member
].guid
,
5087 } else if (be16_and(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].type
,
5088 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Global_Spare
))) {
5090 } else if (!be16_and(ddf
->phys
5091 ->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].state
,
5092 cpu_to_be16(DDF_Failed
))) {
5093 /* we can possibly use some of this */
5096 if ( ! (is_dedicated
||
5097 (is_global
&& global_ok
))) {
5098 dprintf("%x:%x not suitable: %d %d\n", dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
5099 is_dedicated
, is_global
);
5103 /* We are allowed to use this device - is there space?
5104 * We need a->info.component_size sectors */
5105 esize
= a
->info
.component_size
;
5106 pos
= find_space(ddf
, dl
, INVALID_SECTORS
, &esize
);
5108 if (esize
< a
->info
.component_size
) {
5109 dprintf("%x:%x has no room: %llu %llu\n",
5110 dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
5111 esize
, a
->info
.component_size
);
5116 /* Cool, we have a device with some space at pos */
5117 di
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*di
));
5118 di
->disk
.number
= i
;
5119 di
->disk
.raid_disk
= i
;
5120 di
->disk
.major
= dl
->major
;
5121 di
->disk
.minor
= dl
->minor
;
5123 di
->recovery_start
= 0;
5124 di
->data_offset
= pos
;
5125 di
->component_size
= a
->info
.component_size
;
5128 dprintf("%x:%x (%08x) to be %d at %llu\n",
5129 dl
->major
, dl
->minor
,
5130 be32_to_cpu(dl
->disk
.refnum
), i
, pos
);
5134 if (!dl
&& ! global_ok
) {
5135 /* not enough dedicated spares, try global */
5143 /* No spares found */
5145 /* Now 'rv' has a list of devices to return.
5146 * Create a metadata_update record to update the
5147 * phys_refnum and lba_offset values
5149 vc
= find_vdcr(ddf
, a
->info
.container_member
, rv
->disk
.raid_disk
,
5154 mu
= xmalloc(sizeof(*mu
));
5155 if (posix_memalign(&mu
->space
, 512, sizeof(struct vcl
)) != 0) {
5160 mu
->len
= ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512 * vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
;
5161 mu
->buf
= xmalloc(mu
->len
);
5163 mu
->space_list
= NULL
;
5164 mu
->next
= *updates
;
5165 memcpy(mu
->buf
, &vcl
->conf
, ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512);
5166 for (j
= 1; j
< vcl
->conf
.sec_elmnt_count
; j
++)
5167 memcpy(mu
->buf
+ j
* ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512,
5168 vcl
->other_bvds
[j
-1], ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512);
5170 vc
= (struct vd_config
*)mu
->buf
;
5171 for (di
= rv
; di
; di
= di
->next
) {
5172 unsigned int i_sec
, i_prim
;
5173 i_sec
= di
->disk
.raid_disk
5174 / be16_to_cpu(vcl
->conf
.prim_elmnt_count
);
5175 i_prim
= di
->disk
.raid_disk
5176 % be16_to_cpu(vcl
->conf
.prim_elmnt_count
);
5177 vc
= (struct vd_config
*)(mu
->buf
5178 + i_sec
* ddf
->conf_rec_len
* 512);
5179 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
5180 if (dl
->major
== di
->disk
.major
5181 && dl
->minor
== di
->disk
.minor
)
5183 if (!dl
|| dl
->pdnum
< 0) {
5184 pr_err("BUG: can't find disk %d (%d/%d)\n",
5186 di
->disk
.major
, di
->disk
.minor
);
5189 vc
->phys_refnum
[i_prim
] = ddf
->phys
->entries
[dl
->pdnum
].refnum
;
5190 LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, vc
)[i_prim
] = cpu_to_be64(di
->data_offset
);
5191 dprintf("BVD %u gets %u: %08x at %llu\n", i_sec
, i_prim
,
5192 be32_to_cpu(vc
->phys_refnum
[i_prim
]),
5193 be64_to_cpu(LBA_OFFSET(ddf
, vc
)[i_prim
]));
5198 #endif /* MDASSEMBLE */
5200 static int ddf_level_to_layout(int level
)
5207 return ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
;
5209 return ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE
;
5217 static void default_geometry_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int *level
, int *layout
, int *chunk
)
5219 if (level
&& *level
== UnSet
)
5220 *level
= LEVEL_CONTAINER
;
5222 if (level
&& layout
&& *layout
== UnSet
)
5223 *layout
= ddf_level_to_layout(*level
);
5226 struct superswitch super_ddf
= {
5228 .examine_super
= examine_super_ddf
,
5229 .brief_examine_super
= brief_examine_super_ddf
,
5230 .brief_examine_subarrays
= brief_examine_subarrays_ddf
,
5231 .export_examine_super
= export_examine_super_ddf
,
5232 .detail_super
= detail_super_ddf
,
5233 .brief_detail_super
= brief_detail_super_ddf
,
5234 .validate_geometry
= validate_geometry_ddf
,
5235 .write_init_super
= write_init_super_ddf
,
5236 .add_to_super
= add_to_super_ddf
,
5237 .remove_from_super
= remove_from_super_ddf
,
5238 .load_container
= load_container_ddf
,
5239 .copy_metadata
= copy_metadata_ddf
,
5240 .kill_subarray
= kill_subarray_ddf
,
5242 .match_home
= match_home_ddf
,
5243 .uuid_from_super
= uuid_from_super_ddf
,
5244 .getinfo_super
= getinfo_super_ddf
,
5245 .update_super
= update_super_ddf
,
5247 .avail_size
= avail_size_ddf
,
5249 .compare_super
= compare_super_ddf
,
5251 .load_super
= load_super_ddf
,
5252 .init_super
= init_super_ddf
,
5253 .store_super
= store_super_ddf
,
5254 .free_super
= free_super_ddf
,
5255 .match_metadata_desc
= match_metadata_desc_ddf
,
5256 .container_content
= container_content_ddf
,
5257 .default_geometry
= default_geometry_ddf
,
5263 .open_new
= ddf_open_new
,
5264 .set_array_state
= ddf_set_array_state
,
5265 .set_disk
= ddf_set_disk
,
5266 .sync_metadata
= ddf_sync_metadata
,
5267 .process_update
= ddf_process_update
,
5268 .prepare_update
= ddf_prepare_update
,
5269 .activate_spare
= ddf_activate_spare
,