test

   1 #!/bin/bash
   2 #
   3 # run test suite for mdadm
   4 dir=$(pwd)
   5 mdadm=$dir/mdadm
   6 testdir="tests"
   7 targetdir="/var/tmp"
   8 logdir="$targetdir"
   9 config=/tmp/mdadm.conf
  10
  11 savelogs=0
  12 exitonerror=1
  13 prefix='[0-9][0-9]'
  14
  15 # use loop devices by default if doesn't specify --dev
  16 DEVTYPE=loop
  17 INTEGRITY=yes
  18 LVM_VOLGROUP=mdtest
  19
  20 # make sure to test local mdmon, not system one
  21 export MDADM_NO_SYSTEMCTL=1
  22
  23 # assume md0, md1, md2 exist in /dev
  24 md0=/dev/md0
  25 md1=/dev/md1
  26 md2=/dev/md2
  27 mdp0=/dev/md_d0
  28 mdp1=/dev/md_d1
  29
  30 # We test mdadm on loop-back block devices.
  31 # dir for storing files should be settable by command line maybe
  32 size=20000
  33 # super0, round down to multiple of 64 and substract 64
  34 mdsize0=19904
  35 # super00 is nested, subtract 128
  36 mdsize00=19840
  37 # super1.0 round down to multiple of 2, subtract 8
  38 mdsize1=19992
  39 mdsize1a=19988
  40 mdsize12=19988
  41 # super1.2 for linear: round to multiple of 2, subtract 4
  42 mdsize1_l=19996
  43 mdsize2_l=19996
  44 # subtract another 4 for bitmaps
  45 mdsize1b=19988
  46 mdsize11=19992
  47 mdsize11a=19456
  48 mdsize12=19988
  49
  50 # ddf needs bigger devices as 32Meg is reserved!
  51 ddfsize=65536
  52
  53 # $1 is optional parameter, it shows why to save log
  54 save_log() {
  55         status=$1
  56         logfile="$status""$_basename".log
  57
  58         cat $targetdir/stderr >> $targetdir/log
  59         cp $targetdir/log $logdir/$_basename.log
  60         echo "## $HOSTNAME: saving dmesg." >> $logdir/$logfile
  61         dmesg -c >> $logdir/$logfile
  62         $mdadm -As 2> /dev/null
  63         echo "## $HOSTNAME: saving proc mdstat." >> $logdir/$logfile
  64         cat /proc/mdstat >> $logdir/$logfile
  65         array=($(mdadm -Ds | cut -d' ' -f2))
  66         echo "## $HOSTNAME: mdadm -D ${array[@]}" >> $logdir/$logfile
  67         $mdadm -D ${array[@]} >> $logdir/$logfile
  68         [ "$1" == "fail" ] &&
  69                 echo "FAILED - see $logdir/$_basename.log and $logdir/$logfile for details"
  70         # ignore saving external(external file, imsm...) bitmap
  71         cat /proc/mdstat | grep -q "linear\|external" && return 0
  72         if [ $DEVTYPE == 'lvm' ]
  73         then
  74                 # not supported lvm type yet
  75                 echo
  76         elif [ $DEVTYPE == 'loop' ]
  77         then
  78                 if [ ! -z ${array[@]} -a ${#array[@]} -ge 1 ]
  79                 then
  80                         md_disks=($($mdadm -D -Y ${array[@]} | grep "/dev/$DEVTYPE" | cut -d'=' -f2))
  81                         cat /proc/mdstat | grep -q "bitmap"
  82                         if [ $? -eq 0 ]
  83                         then
  84                                 echo "## $HOSTNAME: mdadm -X ${md_disks[@]}" >> $logdir/$logfile
  85                                 $mdadm -X ${md_disks[@]} >> $logdir/$logfile
  86                         fi
  87                 else
  88                         echo "## $HOSTNAME: no array assembled!" >> $logdir/$logfile
  89                 fi
  90         fi
  91 }
  92
  93 die() {
  94         echo -e "\n\tERROR: $* \n"
  95         save_log fail
  96         exit 2
  97 }
  98
  99 cleanup() {
 100         udevadm settle
 101         $mdadm -Ssq 2> /dev/null
 102         case $DEVTYPE in
 103         loop )
 104                 for d in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  8 9 10 11 12 13
 105                 do
 106                         losetup -d /dev/loop$d
 107                         rm -f /dev/disk/by-path/loop*
 108                         rm -f /var/tmp/mdtest$d
 109                 done
 110                 ;;
 111         lvm )
 112                 for d in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  8 9 10 11 12 13
 113                 do
 114                         eval "lvremove --quiet -f \$dev$d"
 115                 done
 116                 ;;
 117         esac
 118 }
 119
 120 ctrl_c() {
 121         exitonerror=1
 122 }
 123
 124 do_setup() {
 125         trap cleanup 0 1 3 15
 126         trap ctrl_c 2
 127
 128         [ -d $logdir ] || mkdir -p $logdir
 129         dmesg -c > /dev/null
 130
 131         if [ "$DEVTYPE" == "loop" ]
 132         then
 133                 # make sure there are no loop devices remaining.
 134                 # udev started things can sometimes prevent them being stopped
 135                 # immediately
 136                 while grep loop /proc/partitions > /dev/null 2>&1
 137                 do
 138                         $mdadm -Ssq
 139                         losetup -d /dev/loop[0-9]* 2> /dev/null
 140                         sleep 0.2
 141                 done
 142         fi
 143         devlist=
 144         for d in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
 145         do
 146                 sz=$size
 147                 [ $d -gt 7 ] && sz=$ddfsize
 148                 case $DEVTYPE in
 149                 loop)
 150                         [ -f $targetdir/mdtest$d ] ||
 151                                 dd if=/dev/zero of=$targetdir/mdtest$d count=$sz bs=1K > /dev/null 2>&1
 152                         # make sure udev doesn't touch
 153                         mdadm --zero $targetdir/mdtest$d 2> /dev/null
 154                         [ -b /dev/loop$d ] || mknod /dev/loop$d b 7 $d
 155                         if [ $d -eq 7 ]
 156                         then
 157                                 losetup /dev/loop$d $targetdir/mdtest6 # for multipath use
 158                         else
 159                                 losetup /dev/loop$d $targetdir/mdtest$d
 160                         fi
 161                         eval dev$d=/dev/loop$d
 162                         eval file$d=$targetdir/mdtest$d
 163                         ;;
 164                 lvm)
 165                         unset MULTIPATH
 166                         eval dev$d=/dev/mapper/${LVM_VOLGROUP}-mdtest$d
 167                         if ! lvcreate --quiet -L ${sz}K -n mdtest$d $LVM_VOLGROUP
 168                         then
 169                                 trap '' 0 # make sure lvremove is not called
 170                                 eval echo error creating \$dev$d
 171                                 exit 129
 172                         fi
 173                         ;;
 174                 ram)
 175                         unset MULTIPATH
 176                         eval dev$d=/dev/ram$d
 177                         ;;
 178                 esac
 179                 eval devlist=\"\$devlist \$dev$d\"
 180                 eval devlist$d=\"\$devlist\"
 181                 #" <-- add this quote to un-confuse vim syntax highlighting
 182         done
 183         path0=$dev6
 184         path1=$dev7
 185         ulimit -c unlimited
 186         [ -f /proc/mdstat ] || modprobe md_mod
 187         echo 2000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 188         echo 0 > /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/start_ro
 189 }
 190
 191 # mdadm always adds --quiet, and we want to see any unexpected messages
 192 mdadm() {
 193         rm -f $targetdir/stderr
 194         case $* in
 195         *-S* )
 196                 udevadm settle
 197                 p=`cat /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max`
 198                 echo 20000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 199                 ;;
 200         esac
 201         case $* in
 202         *-C* | *--create* | *-B* | *--build* )
 203                 # clear superblock every time once creating or
 204                 # building arrays, because it's always creating
 205                 # and building array many times in a test case.
 206                 for args in $*
 207                 do
 208                         [[ $args =~ "/dev/" ]] && {
 209                                 [[ $args =~ "md" ]] ||
 210                                         $mdadm --zero $args > /dev/null
 211                         }
 212                 done
 213                 $mdadm 2> $targetdir/stderr --quiet "$@" --auto=yes
 214                 ;;
 215         * )
 216                 $mdadm 2> $targetdir/stderr --quiet "$@"
 217                 ;;
 218         esac
 219         rv=$?
 220         case $* in
 221         *-S* )
 222                 udevadm settle
 223                 echo $p > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 224                 ;;
 225         esac
 226         cat >&2 $targetdir/stderr
 227         return $rv
 228 }
 229
 230 # check various things
 231 check() {
 232         case $1 in
 233         spares )
 234                 spares=$(tr '] ' '\012\012' < /proc/mdstat | grep -c '(S)' || exit 0)
 235                 [ $spares -ne $2 ] &&
 236                         die "expected $2 spares, found $spares"
 237                 ;;
 238         raid* | linear )
 239                 grep -sq "active $1 " /proc/mdstat ||
 240                         die "active $1 not found"
 241                 ;;
 242         algorithm )
 243                 grep -sq " algorithm $2 " /proc/mdstat ||
 244                         die "algorithm $2 not found"
 245                 ;;
 246         resync | recovery | reshape )
 247                 cnt=5
 248                 while ! grep -sq $1 /proc/mdstat
 249                 do
 250                         if [ $cnt -gt 0 ] && grep -v idle /sys/block/md*/md/sync_action > /dev/null
 251                         then # Something isn't idle - wait a bit
 252                                 sleep 0.5
 253                                 cnt=$[cnt-1]
 254                         else
 255                                 die "no $1 happening"
 256                         fi
 257                 done
 258                 ;;
 259         nosync )
 260                 sleep 0.5
 261                 # Since 4.2 we delay the close of recovery until there has been a chance for
 262                 # spares to be activated.  That means that a recovery that finds nothing
 263                 # to do can still take a little longer than expected.
 264                 # add an extra check: is sync_completed shows the end is reached, assume
 265                 # there is no recovery.
 266                 if grep -sq -E '(resync|recovery|reshape) *=' /proc/mdstat
 267                 then
 268                         incomplete=`grep / /sys/block/md*/md/sync_completed 2> /dev/null | sed '/^ *\([0-9]*\) \/ \1/d'`
 269                         [ -n "$incomplete" ] &&
 270                                 die "resync or recovery is happening!"
 271                 fi
 272                 ;;
 273         wait )
 274                 p=`cat /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max`
 275                 echo 2000000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 276                 sleep 0.1
 277                 while grep -Eq '(resync|recovery|reshape|check|repair) *=' /proc/mdstat ||
 278                         grep -v idle > /dev/null /sys/block/md*/md/sync_action
 279                 do
 280                         sleep 0.5
 281                 done
 282                 echo $p > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 283                 ;;
 284         state )
 285                 grep -sq "blocks.*\[$2\]\$" /proc/mdstat ||
 286                         die "state $2 not found!"
 287                 sleep 0.5
 288                 ;;
 289         bitmap )
 290                 grep -sq bitmap /proc/mdstat ||
 291                         die "no bitmap"
 292                 ;;
 293         nobitmap )
 294                 grep -sq "bitmap" /proc/mdstat &&
 295                         die "bitmap present"
 296                 ;;
 297         readonly )
 298                 grep -sq "read-only" /proc/mdstat ||
 299                         die "array is not read-only!"
 300                 ;;
 301         inactive )
 302                 grep -sq "inactive" /proc/mdstat ||
 303                         die "array is not inactive!"
 304                 ;;
 305         * )
 306                 die "unknown check $1"
 307                 ;;
 308         esac
 309 }
 310
 311 no_errors() {
 312         if [ -s $targetdir/stderr ]
 313         then
 314                 echo Bad errors from mdadm:
 315                 cat $targetdir/stderr
 316                 exit 2
 317         fi
 318 }
 319
 320 # basic device test
 321 testdev() {
 322         [ -b $1 ] || die "$1 isn't a block device."
 323         udevadm settle
 324         dev=$1
 325         cnt=$2
 326         dvsize=$3
 327         chunk=$4
 328         if [ -z "$5" ]
 329         then
 330                 mkfs.ext3 -F -j $dev > /dev/null 2>&1 && fsck -fn $dev >&2
 331         fi
 332         dsize=$[dvsize/chunk]
 333         dsize=$[dsize*chunk]
 334         rasize=$[dsize*2*cnt]
 335         # rasize is in sectors
 336         if [ -n "$DEV_ROUND_K" ]
 337         then
 338                 rasize=$[rasize/DEV_ROUND_K/2]
 339                 rasize=$[rasize*DEV_ROUND_K*2]
 340         fi
 341         [ `/sbin/blockdev --getsize $dev` -eq 0 ] && sleep 2
 342         _sz=`/sbin/blockdev --getsize $dev`
 343         [ $rasize -lt $_sz -o $[rasize*4/5] -gt $_sz ] &&
 344                 die "size is wrong for $dev: $cnt * $dvsize (chunk=$chunk) = $rasize, not $_sz"
 345         return 0
 346 }
 347
 348 rotest() {
 349         dev=$1
 350         fsck -fn $dev >&2
 351 }
 352
 353 do_test() {
 354         _script=$1
 355         _basename=`basename $_script`
 356         if [ -f "$_script" ]
 357         then
 358                 rm -f $targetdir/stderr
 359                 # stop all arrays, just incase some script left an array active.
 360                 $mdadm -Ssq 2> /dev/null
 361                 mdadm --zero $devlist 2> /dev/null
 362                 # this might have been reset: restore the default.
 363                 echo 2000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max
 364                 # source script in a subshell, so it has access to our
 365                 # namespace, but cannot change it.
 366                 echo -ne "$_script... "
 367                 if ( set -ex ; . $_script ) &> $targetdir/log
 368                 then
 369                         dmesg | grep -iq "error\|call trace\|segfault" &&
 370                                 die "dmesg prints errors when testing $_basename!"
 371                         echo "succeeded"
 372                         _fail=0
 373                 else
 374                         save_log fail
 375                         _fail=1
 376                 fi
 377                 [ "$savelogs" == "1" ] &&
 378                         mv -f $targetdir/log $logdir/$_basename.log
 379                 [ "$_fail" == "1" -a "$exitonerror" == "1" ] && exit 1
 380         fi
 381 }
 382
 383 do_help() {
 384         cat <<-EOF
 385         Usage: $0 [options]
 386         Options:
 387                 --tests=test1,test2,...     Comma separated list of tests to run
 388                 --raidtype=                 raid0|linear|raid1|raid456|raid10|ddf|imsm
 389                 --disable-multipath         Disable any tests involving multipath
 390                 --disable-integrity         Disable slow tests of RAID[56] consistency
 391                 --logdir=directory          Directory to save all logfiles in
 392                 --save-logs                 Usually use with --logdir together
 393                 --keep-going | --no-error   Don't stop on error, ie. run all tests
 394                 --dev=loop|lvm|ram          Use loop devices (default), LVM, or RAM disk
 395                 --volgroup=name             LVM volume group for LVM test
 396                 setup                       Setup test environment and exit
 397                 cleanup                     Cleanup test environment
 398                 prefix                      Run tests with <prefix>
 399                 --help | -h                 Print this usage
 400         EOF
 401 }
 402
 403 parse_args() {
 404         for i in $*
 405         do
 406                 case $i in
 407                 [0-9][0-9] )
 408                         prefix=$i
 409                         ;;
 410                 setup )
 411                         echo "mdadm test environment setup"
 412                         do_setup
 413                         trap 0
 414                         exit 0
 415                         ;;
 416                 cleanup )
 417                         cleanup
 418                         exit 0
 419                         ;;
 420                 --tests=* )
 421                         TESTLIST=($(echo ${i##*=} | sed -e 's/,/ /g'))
 422                         ;;
 423                 --raidtype=* )
 424                         case ${i##*=} in
 425                         raid0 )
 426                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]r0\|raid0"))
 427                                 ;;
 428                         linear )
 429                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "linear"))
 430                                 ;;
 431                         raid1 )
 432                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]r1\|raid1" | grep -vi raid10))
 433                                 ;;
 434                         raid456 )
 435                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]r[4-6]\|raid[4-6]"))
 436                                 ;;
 437                         raid10 )
 438                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]r10\|raid10"))
 439                                 ;;
 440                         ddf )
 441                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]ddf"))
 442                                 ;;
 443                         imsm )
 444                                 TESTLIST=($(ls $testdir | grep "[0-9][0-9]imsm"))
 445                                 ;;
 446                         * )
 447                                 echo "Unknown argument: $i"
 448                                 do_help
 449                                 exit 1
 450                                 ;;
 451                         esac
 452                         ;;
 453                 --logdir=* )
 454                         logdir="${i##*=}"
 455                         ;;
 456                 --save-logs )
 457                         savelogs=1
 458                         ;;
 459                 --keep-going | --no-error )
 460                         exitonerror=0
 461                         ;;
 462                 --disable-multipath )
 463                         unset MULTIPATH
 464                         ;;
 465                 --disable-integrity )
 466                         unset INTEGRITY
 467                         ;;
 468                 --dev=* )
 469                         case ${i##*=} in
 470                         loop )
 471                                 DEVTYPE=loop
 472                                 ;;
 473                         lvm )
 474                                 DEVTYPE=lvm
 475                                 ;;
 476                         ram )
 477                                 DEVTYPE=ram
 478                                 ;;
 479                         * )
 480                                 echo "Unknown argument: $i"
 481                                 do_help
 482                                 exit 1
 483                                 ;;
 484                         esac
 485                         ;;
 486                 --volgroup=* )
 487                         LVM_VOLGROUP=`expr "x$i" : 'x[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 488                         ;;
 489                 --help | -h )
 490                         do_help
 491                         exit 0
 492                         ;;
 493                 * )
 494                         echo " $0: Unknown argument: $i"
 495                         do_help
 496                         exit 1
 497                         ;;
 498                 esac
 499         done
 500 }
 501
 502 check_env() {
 503         user=$(id -un)
 504         [ "X$user" != "Xroot" ] && {
 505                 echo "test: testing can only be done as 'root'."
 506                 exit 1
 507         }
 508         [ -x "raid6check" -a -x $mdadm ] || {
 509                 echo "test: please run 'make everything' before perform testing."
 510                 exit 1
 511         }
 512         cmds=(mdadm lsblk df udevadm losetup mkfs.ext3 fsck)
 513         for cmd in ${cmds[@]}
 514         do
 515                 which $cmd > /dev/null || {
 516                         echo "$cmd command not found!"
 517                         exit 1
 518                 }
 519         done
 520         mdadm_src_ver="$($mdadm -V 2>&1)"
 521         mdadm_sbin_ver="$($(which mdadm) -V 2>&1)"
 522         if [ "$mdadm_src_ver" != "$mdadm_sbin_ver" ]
 523         then
 524                 # it's nessesary to 'make install' mdadm to /SBIN/DIR,
 525                 # such as systemd/mdadm-grow-continue@.service, would
 526                 # run as an instance by systemd when reshape happens,
 527                 # thus ensure that the correct mdadm is in testing.
 528                 echo "test: please run 'make install' before testing."
 529                 exit 1
 530         fi
 531         if ! $(df -T . | grep -iq ext)
 532         then
 533                 # 'external file' bitmap only supports with ext[2-4] file system
 534                 echo "test: please run test suite with ext[2-4] file system."
 535                 exit 1
 536         fi
 537         if $(lsblk -a | grep -iq raid)
 538         then
 539                 # donot run mdadm -Ss directly if there are RAIDs working.
 540                 echo "test: please run test suite without running RAIDs environment."
 541                 exit 1
 542         fi
 543         # Check whether to run multipath tests
 544         modprobe multipath 2> /dev/null
 545         grep -sq 'Personalities : .*multipath' /proc/mdstat &&
 546                 MULTIPATH="yes"
 547 }
 548
 549 main() {
 550         check_env
 551         do_setup
 552
 553         echo "Testing on linux-$(uname -r) kernel"
 554         [ "$savelogs" == "1" ] &&
 555                 echo "Saving logs to $logdir"
 556         if [ "x$TESTLIST" != "x" ]
 557         then
 558                 for script in ${TESTLIST[@]}
 559                 do
 560                         do_test $testdir/$script
 561                 done
 562         else
 563                 for script in $testdir/$prefix $testdir/$prefix*[^~]
 564                 do
 565                         do_test $script
 566                 done
 567         fi
 568
 569         exit 0
 570 }
 571
 572 parse_args $@
 573 main