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Support --update=devicesize for cases where the underlying device can change size.
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / ChangeLog
1 Changes Prior to this release
2 - Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata.
3 - --update=resync did exactly the wrong thing for version1 metadata.
4 It caused a resync to not happen, rather than to happen.
5 - Allow --assemble --force to mark a raid6 clean when it has two
6 missing devices (which is needed else if won't assemble.
7 Without this fix it would only assemble if one or zero
8 missing devices.
9 - Support --update=devicesize for cases where the underlying device
10 can change size.
11
12 Changes Prior to 2.5.6 release
13 - Fix bug which meant "bitmap=xxx" in mdadm.conf was not handled
14 properly.
15 - Documentation updates.
16 - Fix bug that caused infinite loop when doing auto-assembly,
17 in certain cases where arrays couldn't be assembled.
18
19 Changes Prior to 2.5.5 release
20 - Don't #include linux/blkpg.h as that isn't safe. Just
21 include the content literally.
22 - Reduce maximum bitmap usage when working with bitmap files,
23 so that a only single-page allocations are made, even on
24 64bit hosts with 4K pages.
25 - Close stray fd in mdassemble so that it can assemble stacked
26 devices
27 - If mdassemble finds an array already assembled, it marks it
28 read-write.
29 - Remove error in md_open if array is already active. This isn't
30 needed and gets in the ways if an array was created e.g. in
31 initramfs, but device doesn't yet exist in /dev.
32 - When --assemble --scan is run, if all arrays that could be found
33 have already been started, don't report an error.
34 - Fix a couple of bugs related to raid10 and the new 'offset' layout.
35 - Improve error message when a wrong '--update' option is given.
36
37 Changes Prior to 2.5.4 release
38 - When creating devices in /dev/md/ create matching symlinks
39 from /dev. e.g. /dev/md0 -> /dev/md/0.
40 Allow this to be disabled in mdadm.conf or on command line.
41 - Fix some endian-ness issues with version-1 superblocks (affects
42 bigendian only).
43 - Fix endian problem with 'bitmap' metadata
44 - Allow a number (of partitions) after the 'yes' option to --auto=
45 This is particularly useful in the 'create' line in mdadm.conf.
46 - Remove partitions from any whole device that is made part of
47 an md array. This is a work-around for annoying messages
48 when the first block on some drive accidentally looks like a
49 partition table.
50
51 Changes Prior to 2.5.3 release
52 - Document v0.91 superblocks in md.4
53 - Make GPL explicit in man pages.
54 - Fix recent breakage of starting degraded arrays.
55 - Tidyup automatic name choice for v-1 arrays:
56 /dev/md_d0 now becomes '0', not '_d0'.
57
58 Changes Prior to 2.5.2 release
59 - Fix problem with compiling with gcc-2 compilers
60 - Fix compile problem of post-incrmenting a variable in a macro arg.
61 - Stop map_dev from returning [0:0], as that breaks things.
62 - Add 'Array Slot' line to --examine for version-1 superblocks
63 to make it a bit easier to see what is happening.
64 - Work around bug in --add handling for version-1 superblocks
65 in 2.6.17 (and prior).
66 - Make -assemble a bit more resilient to finding strange
67 information in superblocks.
68 - Don't claim newly added spares are InSync!! (don't know why that
69 code was ever in there)
70 - Work better when no 'ftw' is available, and check to see
71 if current uclibc provides ftw.
72 - Never use /etc/mdadm.conf if --config file is given (previously
73 some code used one, some used the other).
74
75 Changes Prior to 2.5.1 release
76 - Various fixes for gcc warnings
77 - uclibc warnings
78 - Makefile improvements for static linking/intalling
79 - Makefile uninstall target
80 - Really fix return status of --examine
81 - Typos
82 - Byteorder stuff (again)
83 - Don't try to create devices with --manage or --grow
84 - allow default metadata (superblock) type to be specified
85 in mdadm.conf
86 - Get --stop to list devices stopped but honour --quiet
87 - remove libssl dependency
88 - Avoid some misdetection of overlapping partitions
89 - Fix memory leak in --monitor mode
90
91 Changes Prior to 2.5 release
92 - Support 'mailfrom' line in mdadm.conf so the From: line in alert
93 emails can be explicitly set.
94 - Arrange that SparesMissing (which is similar in import to
95 DegradedArray) generates an Email.
96 - Assume "DEVICE partitions" if no DEVICE line is given.
97 - Support new 'offset' layout for raid10.
98 - When creating a bitmap file, choose a chunksize to limit number
99 of bitmap chunks to 2 million. More than this can cause kmalloc
100 failure.
101 - New 'CREATE' line in mdadm.conf for defaults such as owner, group,
102 mode and auto-flag
103 - --detail checks if array has been started or not and includes that
104 in report.
105 - When using --update=uuid on an array with a bitmap, update the
106 bitmap's uuid too.
107 - Add a copy of /proc/mdstat to the mail message sent by mdadm
108 --monitor.
109 - New flag --no-degraded to avoid starting arrays if there are
110 fewer devices available than last time the array was started.
111 This is only needed with --scan, as with --scan, that behaviour
112 is the default.
113 - Support for 'homehost' concept. This is a fairly major update.
114 It includes a configfile option and a command line option for
115 specifying a homehost, records that host in the superblock,
116 and reports the homehost where possible.
117 - Support for Auto Assembly. "mdadm -As" will, if provided with
118 the name of a homehost, try to assemble all arrays it can find
119 that were created for that homehost. See man pages for more details.
120
121 Changes Prior to 2.4.1 release
122 - Honour --write-mostly when adding to an array without persistent
123 superblocks.
124 - Fix alignment problem in version-1 superblocks.
125 NOTE: This is an incompatable change affecting raid5 reshape.
126 If you want to reshape a raid5 using version-1 superblocks,
127 use 2.6.17-rc2 or later, and mdadm-2.4.1 or later.
128
129 Changes Prior to 2.4 release
130 - Rewrite 'reshape' support including performing a backup
131 of the critical region for a raid5 growth, and restoring that
132 backup after a crash.
133 - Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption
134 can be more easily detected.
135 - Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method.
136 - Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during
137 growth.
138 - Erase old superblocks (of different versions) when creating new
139 array.
140 - Allow --monitor to work with arrays with >28 devices
141 - Report reshape information in --detail
142 - Handle symlinks in /dev better
143 - Fix mess in --detail output which a device is missing.
144 - Manpage tidyup
145 - Support 'bitmap=' in mdadm.conf for auto-assembling arrays with
146 write-intent bitmaps in separate files.
147 - Updates to md.4 man page including section on RESTRIPING and SYSFS
148
149 Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release
150 - Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM.
151 - Type cast number to be printed %llu so it compiles on 64bit
152 machines. (Thanks Luca).
153 - Stop using asm/byteorder.h - to make Redhat happy :-(
154 - Require bitmap files to have a '/' in their name.
155 - Error-check a few syscalls - code from SuSE package.
156
157 Changes Prior to 2.3 release
158 - Try /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf if /etc/mdadm.conf doesn't exist.
159 This provided compatability for Debian.
160 - Fixed for version-1 superblock:
161 report chunksize for raid6 and raid10
162 make sure device size used is a multiple of chunksize
163 - Fix "--assemble --scan" crash.
164 - Fix completely failure to create array on ppc64
165 - Fix memcmp in place of memcpy
166 - A few minor improvements to online help
167 - Clean up usage of 'long long' for used-size of devices, so
168 that it is possible to create a raid1 of 7TB devices!
169 - Make internal bitmaps work on 7TB raid1 arrays.
170 - Provide error message if --examine doesn't find any superblock.
171 - Report 'reshape' status in --examine - this depends on kernel
172 patches that are not yet finalised.
173 - Report bitmap status in --detail and --examine
174 - Default to v1 superblocks instead of v0.90 if the array
175 is too big for 0.90 to handle.
176 - Sort the output of "mdadm --detail --scan" so that it is
177 in a suitable order for assembling arrays. i.e. components come
178 before an array that they are part of.
179 - Print size of large reiserfs array properly went warning of
180 possible confilcts.
181
182 Changes Prior to 2.2 release
183 - Assorted bug fixes
184 - Support write-intent-bitmaps on raid10
185 - Support little-endian (Rather than hostendian) bitmaps.
186 - Return correct error code from 'mdadm -S'
187 - Remove extra blank line from 'mdadm -Eb' output.
188 - Improve option parsing so that -a and -b do not have
189 optional arguements: the arg is either required or not
190 depending on context.
191 - Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions even
192 if they don't appear in /dev.
193 - Support --assume-clean in --create mode as well as --build
194 - Add support for --monitor to report to syslog: -y or --syslog.
195 Thanks to Ross Vandegrift
196 - --monitor now reports which device failed in a 'Fail' message
197 This broke with 2.6
198 - Improve chance of array starting properly after a crash.
199 mdadm was insisting the event numbers were identical, but this
200 isn't needed, and is a problem if the crash was while the metadata
201 was being updated.
202 - Support --update==uuid
203 - Added README.initramfs and mkinitramfs to help people use an
204 initram for starting md arrays at boot.
205
206 Changes Prior to 2.1 release
207 - Fix assembling of raid10 array when devices are missing.
208 mdadm now correctly detects if a array is workable or not
209 depending on which devices are present, and so will correctly
210 handle "--assemble --force" if multiple devices have failed.
211 - Report raid10 layout in --examine output.
212 - Fix assembling of arrays that use the version-1 superblock and
213 have spares. Previously the spares would be ignored.
214 - Fix bug so that multiple drives can be re-added at once.
215 - Fix problem with hot-adding a bitmap to version-1-superblock
216 arrays.
217
218 Changes Prior to 2.0
219 - Support assembling from byte-swapped superblocks
220 metadata type "0.swap" and --update=byteorder
221 - write-mostly and write-behind support for raid1.
222 - Support --name= and 'name=' config entry for identifying
223 arrays be name.
224 - RAID10 in man pages.
225 - Lot of minor manpage updates
226
227 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-3 release
228 - Assorted fixes for multiple bugs...
229 - Add test suite
230
231 Changes Prior to 1.12.0 release
232 Several of these are backported from the Debian package
233 - Don't use 'lstat' to check for blockdevices, use stat.
234 - Document --size=max option for --grow
235 - Document SparesMissing event and DeviceDisappeared/WrongLevel
236 - --stop --scan repeatly cycles until no more progress can be made
237 so that stack devices are stopped properly
238 - Minor type rationalisation for ident->uuid - now always 'int[]'
239 - Fix type in online help for --grow (was -F, now -G)
240 - Allow --auto command line option to set default auto=
241 value when running "--assemble --scan". Previously
242 --auto was ignored if --scan was given
243 - Fix a few type casts
244 - Fix parsing of /dev/md/N in is_standard
245 - Fix rounding errors in human_size()
246 - Fix silly example in mdadm.conf-examples
247 - When finding a /dev name for a device, prefer shorter names
248 - Suppress listing of devices= in --brief output of -D or -E,
249 unless -v is given (-vv gives the old behaviour with -Dsv).
250 This is because the device list can change and so is not a
251 stable aspect of the array
252 - Allow --force with --grow so '-Gfn1' works (on raid1)
253 - Replace sprintf calls with snprintf (to quiet diet-libc)
254 - Add man page for mdassemble
255 - Fix compilation with tinyc
256
257 Changes Prior to 1.11.0 release
258 - Fix embarassing bug which causes --add to always fail.
259
260 Changes Prior to 1.10.0 release
261 - Fix bug with --config=partitions
262 - Open sub-devices with O_EXCL to detect if already in use
263 - Make sure superblock updates are flushed directly to disk.
264
265 Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-1 release
266 - Support for version-1 superblock. See --metadata option.
267 - Support for bitmap based intent logging.
268 - Minor fixes.
269
270 Changes Prior to 1.9.0 release
271 - Fix rpm build problem (stray %)
272 - Minor manpage updates
273 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
274 - --assemble --auto recognises 'standard' name and insists on using
275 the appropriate major/minor number for them.
276 - Remove underscore from partition names, so partitions of
277 "foo" are "foo1", "foo2" etc (unchanged) and partitions of
278 "f00" are "f00p1", "f00p2" etc rather than "f00_p1"...
279 - Use "major", "minor", "makedev" macros instead of
280 "MAJOR", "MINOR", "MKDEV" so that large device numbers work
281 on 2.6 (providing you have glibc 2.3.3 or later).
282 - Add some missing closes of open file descriptors.
283 - Reread /proc/partition for every array assembled when using
284 it to find devices, rather than only once.
285 - Make "mdadm -Ss" stop stacked devices properly, by reversing the
286 order in which arrays are stopped.
287 - Improve some error messages.
288 - Allow device name to appear before first option, so e.g.
289 mdadm /dev/md0 -A /dev/sd[ab]
290 works.
291 - Assume '-Q' if just a device is given, rather than being silent.
292 - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people.
293
294 Changes Prior to 1.8.0 release
295 - Makefile cleanup from Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>
296 - --pid-file (-i) to set a pid file to use with --monitor --daemonise
297 - Fix typo in mdadm man page
298 - Fix coredump when "-s" used with no config file present.
299 - Support new "faulty" personality which can inject synthetic
300 faults. (Not in kernel.org yet at 1Nov2004)
301 - Support raid0/linear on devices > 2 Terabytes
302 - Make sure raid6 resyncs when created with one missing device
303
304 Changes Prior to 1.7.0 release
305 - Support "--grow --add" to add a device to a linear array, if the
306 kernel supports it. Not documented yet.
307 - Restore support for uclibc which was broken recently.
308 - Several improvements to the output of --detail, including
309 reporting "resyncing" or "recovering" in the state.
310 - Close filedescriptor at end of --detail (exit would have closed it
311 anyway, so this isn't abig deal).
312 - Report "Sync checkpoint" in --examine output if appropriate.
313 - Add --update=resync for --assemble mode to for a resync when the
314 array is assembled.
315 - Add support for "raid10", which is under development in 2.6.
316 Not documented yet.
317 - --monitor now reads spare-group and spares info from config file
318 even when names of arrays to scan are given on the command line
319
320 Changes Prior to 1.6.0 release
321 - Device name given in -Eb is determined by examining /dev rather
322 than assuming /dev/md%d
323 - Fix bug in --monitor where an array could be held open an so
324 could not be stopped without killing mdadm.
325 - Add --grow mode. Currently only --size and --raid-disks can be
326 changed. Both require kernel support which, at the time of
327 writing, is not in a release kernel yet.
328 - Don't print out "errors" or "no-errors" in -D and -E, as the bit
329 is never set or used.
330 - Use md event notification in 2.6.??? to make --monitor mode
331 respond instantly to events.
332 - Add --auto= option and auto= configfile entry to tell mdadm to
333 create device files as needed. This is particularly useful
334 with partitioned arrays where the major device number can change.
335 - When generating --brief listing, if the standard name doesn't
336 exist, search /dev for one rather than using a temp name.
337 - Allow --build to build raid1 and multipath arrays.
338 - Add "--assume-clean" for Create and Build, particularly for raid1
339 Note: this is dangerous. Only use it if you are certain.
340 - Fix bug so that Rebuild status monitoring works again.
341 - Add "degraded" and "recovering" options to the "Status:"
342 entry for --detail
343
344 Changes Prior to 1.5.0 release
345 - new commands "mdassemble" which is a stripped-down equivalent of
346 "mdadm -As", that can be compiled with dietlibc.
347 Thanks to Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>.
348 It can be using in an initramfs or initrd.
349 - Fix compiling error with BLKGETSIZE64 and some signed/unsigned
350 comparison warnings.
351 - Add Rebuild Status (% complete) to --detail output.
352 - Support "--monitor --test" which will generate a test alert
353 for each array once, to test notification paths.
354 - Generate RebuildFinished event when rebuild finishes.
355 - Support for raid6 as found in 2.6.2 - thanks to
356 H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
357 - Support partitioned md arrays with a different major number and
358 naming scheme (md_dX in /proc/mdstat, /dev/md/dXpY in /dev).
359
360 Changes Prior to 1.4.0 release
361 - Document fact that creating a raid5 array really creates a
362 degraded array with a spare.
363 - Add "spares=" tag to config file and generate it wit --detail and
364 --examine
365 - Add "SparesMissing" event when --monitor first sees an array and
366 it doesn't have the enough spare devices.
367 - Add --update=summaries for --assemble to update summary
368 information in superblock, and correct other inconsistancies in
369 the superblock.
370 - Add --test option to --detail to set a meaningful exit status.
371
372 Changes Prior to 1.3.0 release
373 - Make 'size' and unsigned long in Create to allow creation of
374 larger arrays.
375 - Explicitly flag spare devices as 'spare' in --detail and --examine
376 output. Previously they simply had no flags lists.
377 - Make MailCmd (for monitor) configurable in Makefile, and default
378 to "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t". Also split out the warning related
379 flags into CWFLAGS for easier build configurability.
380 - Minor bugfix in Manage code.
381 - --monitor now notices and reports degraded arrays at startup using
382 "DegradedArray" event, and also has a --oneshot option to only
383 report DegradedArrays, and then exit.
384 - Small man-page clarification w.r.t. raid levels and raid4 in
385 particular.
386 - Disallow creation of arrays with only one device as this is
387 probably a mistake. --force will override this check.
388 - Correct some misleading documentation in the "mdadm --create --help"
389 message.
390 - Ignore chunksize if raid1 or multipath.
391 - Explicit statement in man page that raid-disks cannot be changed
392 after array is created.
393 - Improve message when attempting to start an array with
394 insufficient devices. Instead of required the array to be full,
395 we only require it has as many active devices as last time.
396
397 Changes Prior to 1.2.0 release
398 - Fix bug where --daemonise required an argument.
399 - In --assemble --verbose, print appropriate message if device is
400 not in devices= list
401 - Updated mdadm.conf.5 to reflect fact that device= takes wildcards
402 - Typos: componenet -> component
403 - Reduce size of "--help" message put excess into "--help-options"
404 - Fix bug introduced when MD_SB_DISKS dependancy removed, and which
405 caused spares not be assembled properly.
406 - Print appropriate message if --monitor --scan decides not to
407 monitor anything.
408 Changes Prior to 1.1.0 release
409 - add --deamonise flag for --monitor - forks and prints pid to stdout
410 - Fix bug so we REALLY clear dirty flag with -Af
411 - -Db now prints a 'devices=' word for each array.
412 - "mdadm -A /dev/md0" will get info from configfile, even without scan
413 - When assembling multipath arrays, ignore devices which are flagged
414 as having errors.
415 - take --super-minor=dev to mean "use the minor number of the mddev
416 being assembled.
417 - take --config=none to mean "completely ignore config file"
418 - Make --monitor require --scan or a device list.
419 Changes Prior to 1.0.9 release
420 - Documentation updates including kernel parameters documented
421 in md.4
422 - --assemble --force for raid4/5 will mark clean, needed for 2.5
423 - --detail prints out the events counter as well
424 - flush device before reading superblock to be sure to get
425 current data
426 - added mdadm.static target to makefile for static linking
427 - --monitor was ignoring /dev/md0 due to off-by-one error
428 - Fix assorted typos
429 - Fix printing of Gibibytes - calc was wrong.
430 - Fix printing of Array Size in --detail when very big.
431 - --monitor no longer tries to work for raid0 or linear as these
432 have nothing to be monitored.
433 - The word 'partitions' on a DEVICE line will cause all partitions
434 listed in /proc/partitions to be considered
435 - If the config file is called 'partitions' then it will be treated
436 as though it contained exactly 'device partitions' so e.g.
437 mdadm -Ebsc partitions
438 will find all raid partitions easily.
439 - successfully assemble multipath devices by ignoring raid_disk
440 value from superblock (it is always the same).
441 - --assemble not tied to MD_SB_DISKS limit quite so much
442 - Support compiling with tcc
443 - Support compiling with uclibc - just skip scan of /dev
444 - Add --update= option for Assemble mode. Either sparc2.2
445 or super-minor updates are possible. See mdadm.8
446
447 Changes Prior to 1.0.1 release
448 - Round off MB/GiB etc values instead of round down.
449 - Add --sparc2.2 option to examine to shift superblock around
450 and --sparc2.2update to rewrite the superblock
451 - Fix assorted typos in online help
452
453 Changes Prior to 1.0.0 release
454 - Allow --config with Misc mode (for --examine --scan)
455 - Add $(CXFLAGS) to end of CFLAGS in makefile
456 - When making an N disk raid5 array, the Nth drive
457 is moved to the end of the array as a spare rather than
458 being shifted up one place. This means that when the
459 kernel builds onto the last spare and inserts it,
460 the devices will be in the expected order.
461 - Man page improvements
462 Changes Prior to 0.8.2 release
463 - Correct spelling of persist[ae]nce/persist[ae]nt.
464 - Change "disk" to "device" in options and config file
465 - convert array size to "long long" *before* shift-left in -D and -Q
466
467 Changes Prior to 0.8.1 release
468 - Add "INSTALL" file.
469 - Fix some "i" variables that were not being set properly
470 - Initialise minsize and maxsize so that compilers don't complain.
471 - Tidy up Makefile and mdadm.spec installations
472 - Add "multipath" to documentation of valid levels
473
474 Changes Prior to 0.8 release
475 - Fix another bug in Assemble.c due to confusing 'i' with 'j'
476 - Minimal, untested, support for multipath
477 - re-write of argument parsing to have more coherent modes,
478 - add --query,-Q option
479 - Update mdadm.8 to reflect arg processing change and --query
480 - Change "long" to "unsigned long" for device sizes
481 - Handle "mailaddr" and "program" lines in config file for follow/scan mode.
482 - --follow --scan will exit if no program or mail found
483 - Add MAILADDR and PROGRAM to mdadm.conf-example
484 - Spell check man pages
485 - consistently use "component devices" instead of "subdevices"
486 - Make -Wall -Werror really work and fix lots of errors.
487 - --detail and --stop can have --scan which chooses devices from /proc/mdstat
488 - --monitor detects 20% changes in resync, failed spares,
489 disappearing arrays,
490 - --monitor --scan will automatically add any devices found in /proc/mdstat
491 - --monitor will move spares between arrays with same spare-group if necessary
492 - Documentation for Monitor Mode
493 - --query notes if the array containing the given device is active or not
494 - Finished md.4 man page.
495
496 Changes Prior to 0.7.2 release
497 - mdadm.spec updates and ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 from Luca Berra -- bluca@comedia.it
498 - more mdadm.spec updates from Gregory Leblanc <gleblanc@linuxweasel.com>
499 - make directory for mdadm.conf configurable in Makefile
500 - Finished mdadm.conf.5. Removed details of conf file from
501 mdadm.8 leaving a reference to mdadm.conf.5.
502 - Fix bug in Assemble.c, thanks to Junaid Rizvi <domdev@sat.net.pk>
503 - Get --assemble --force to make sure old major/minor numbers are
504 consistant, as md.c worries about this :-(
505
506
507 Changes Prior to 0.7.1 release
508 - update mdadm.spec
509 - use BLKGETSIZE64 if available for array size
510 - give human readable as GiB/MiB and GB and MB, with 2 decimal point precision
511 - Only warn about size variation for raid1/4/5.
512 - Started md.4 man page
513 - Started mdadm.conf.5 man page
514
515 Changes Prior to 0.7 release
516
517 - Fix makefile to install binary at /sbin and not /sbin/sbin
518 Also install man page.
519 - Add --zero-superblock based on --destroywithextremeprejudice
520 from Dale Stephenson <steph@snapserver.com>
521 - change name to mdadm. It is palandromic, and much nicer to pronouce.
522
523 Changes Prior to 0.6 release
524
525 - Remove the limit on the number of device names that can be
526 given on the command line.
527 - Fix bug in --assemble --force where it would only update a
528 single superblock.
529 - Fix bogus printing of big numbers not being block devices
530 when given names of devices that don't exist.
531 - When --assemble --force, consider superblocks with an event
532 count that is 1 behind as out-of-date. Normally they are
533 considered up-to-date (as the kernel assumes this too).
534 - When marking drives as not-failed in the superblock,
535 we also mark them as ACTIVE and SYNC.
536 - Don't start arrays for which not all drives are available unless:
537 --scan which implies that all drives were found automatically
538 --run which means the user knows what they want
539 --force which means that we are fixing something broken
540 - Make sure all device numbers passed as 3rd arg of ioctl
541 are passed as unsigned lock, so that it works on SPARC
542 - If HOT_ADD_DISK failes for -a, then only try ADD_NEW_DISK
543 if we cannot read from the array, i.e. if the array is
544 not started yet.
545 - man page update
546 - Taught Examine to handle --scan. It examines all devices listed
547 on DEVICE lines in the config file.
548 - Added --brief (-b) flag for Examine and Detail to print out
549 and mdctl.conf compatible description with uuid=, level=,
550 disks= and - for Examine - devices=
551 --examine --brief collects all devices the make the one array and
552 list them as one entry.
553 - Added level= and disks= options to ARRAY lines in config files
554 so --brief output could be used as-is.
555 - Make parity style ({left,right}-{,a}symmetric) consistantly use -,
556 never _.
557 - Add "Array Size" to --detail output
558 - Change "Size" to "Device Size" and exclude from Detail of arrays
559 that do not have a consistent device size.
560 - Add Human readable MiB or GiB value on size lines of Detail and Examine
561 - --assemble --scan doesn't complain about active drives
562 - require number of spares given in -x to be listed.
563 - Made --build actually work.
564 Changes Prior to 0.5 release
565
566 --assemble:
567 spare drives are handled properly.
568
569 --force can be used to recover from 2-drive failures on RAID5
570 If you belive that /dev/hda1 /dev/hdb1 /dev/hdc1 /dev/hdd1 should
571 make a raid5 array, but it has experienced multiple failures and
572 wont start, then
573
574 mdctl --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/hd[abcd]1
575
576 Should update the superblock on the newest failed drive and
577 restart the array in degraded mode. You should then remove the
578 remaining failed drive and re-add it (if you are happy that it
579 might work).
580
581 Ofcourse whenever you have a 2-drive failure, you have a risk
582 of corruption in data that hasn't be changed for a long time. So
583 this doesn't give you your array back all nice and happy, but it
584 does allow you to recover data that might not be corrupt.
585
586 More flexibility in identifying a RAID array in the mdctl.conf
587 e.g.
588 array /dev/md4 super-minor=4
589
590 assembles /dev/md4 from all devices found that have a raid
591 superblock that says the minor number of the array is 4.
592 If the blocks with the right minor number do not all have the
593 same UUID, an error is flags and no assembly happens.
594
595 array /dev/md3 devices=/dev/hd[abc]2
596
597 Assembles /dev/md3 drom /dev/hda2 /dev/hdb2 and/dev/hdc2. All
598 devices must exist and have raid superblock with the same uuid.
599
600 If two identity specifiers are used, only devices that match all
601 of them are considered, so
602
603 array /dev/md2 devices=/dev/hd?2 super-minor=2
604
605 will assemble /dev/md2 using all /dev/hd?2 devices which have a
606 raid superblock with minor number 2.
607
608 --create:
609 When listing devices for --create, the word "missing" can be
610 used to indicate that the respective slot does not have a
611 working drive currently. This is similar to the "failed-disk"
612 directive in mkraid/raidtab.
613 e.g.
614 mdctl --create --level=5 -raid-disks=4 --spare-disks=2
615 /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb missing /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde
616
617 will create a raid5 array with the third slot empty, and two
618 spares.
619
620 By default, raid5 arrays are created with the last slot empty
621 and drive listed for the last slot added as a spare. If a
622 "missing" slot is given, or if --force is given, then --create
623 does exactly what you ask and doesn't try to be clever.
624
625
626 --follow / --monitor:
627
628 This is a new mode. I couldn't stop my self from picking a name
629 starting with F (as current modes start A,B,C,D,E) but I
630 relented and provided an alternate name that is somewhat more
631 meaningful.
632
633 In this mode, mdctl does not exit, but runs continuously and
634 periodically polls all the md devices to see if they have had
635 any interested state change.
636 The changes that it currently notices are:
637 Fail - an active disc fails
638 FailSpare - a spare, that was presumably being build, fails
639 ActiveSpare - a spare becomes active, presumably after a rebuild.
640
641 Options:
642 --mail mailaddress - send Email on any Fail* event
643 --program program - run the program on any event.
644 Args are: eventname mddevice subdevice(if-known)
645 --delay seconds - change from the default 60second pause
646 between polls.
647
648 I plan to add functionality to this mode to allow sharing of
649 spare drives. If an array is marks "spare-group=fred", and it
650 has a failed drive and no spares, and if some other array is
651 also "spare-group=fred" and it has no failed drives, but does
652 have a spare drive that is big enough, the spare will be moved
653 to the first array.
654
655 I also have the idea of adding a --grow mode which will re-organise
656 the data on an N disk raid0/4/5 array to be on an N+M disk array.
657 I have no concrete plans for this though.
658
659 I got rid of the "v" in the archive file name, and include the
660 version number in the directory created by the archive.
661
662 There is now a man page and mdctl.spec (for rpm) thanks to
663 Danilo Godec <danci@agenda.si>.
664
665 Ofcourse, the man page is now out of date and despite being based on
666 the --help output, is not wholy correct. After I get --follow
667 working properly, I plan to revise the various documentation and/or
668 the code to make sure the two match.