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eeprom: Pull out the RW loop
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1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
1a459660 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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6 */
7
d4f5c728 8/*
9 * Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This
10 * includes regular EEPROM as well as FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM).
11 * FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no
e506a006 12 * write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can
d4f5c728 13 * be transferred with a single read or write.
6617aae9 14 *
d4f5c728 15 * Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance
16 * degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory:
6617aae9 17 *
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JCPV
18 * #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM
19 * #undef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
d4f5c728 20 *
21 */
22
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23#include <common.h>
24#include <config.h>
25#include <command.h>
26#include <i2c.h>
27
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28#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
29#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED 50000
98f4a3df 30#endif
3863585b 31
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32#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
33#define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS 0
34#endif
35
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36#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS
37#define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS 8
38#endif
39
40#define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
41#define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x) ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
42
4f296d09 43/*
6d0f6bcf 44 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
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45 * 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
46 *
6d0f6bcf 47 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
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48 * 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
49 */
548738b4 50#if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
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51#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN) || \
52 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN < 1) || \
53 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN > 2)
6d0f6bcf 54#error CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN must be 1 or 2
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55#endif
56#endif
57
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58__weak int eeprom_write_enable(unsigned dev_addr, int state)
59{
60 return 0;
61}
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62
63void eeprom_init(void)
64{
65 /* SPI EEPROM */
66#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
8eee40a6 67 spi_init_f();
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68#endif
69
70 /* I2C EEPROM */
71#if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT)
72 i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
73#endif
74}
75
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76static int eeprom_addr(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *addr)
77{
78 unsigned blk_off;
79 int alen;
80
81 blk_off = offset & 0xff; /* block offset */
82#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1
83 addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */
84 addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */
85 alen = 2;
86#else
87 addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */
88 addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */
89 addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */
90 alen = 3;
91#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN */
92
93 addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
94
95 return alen;
96}
97
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98static int eeprom_len(unsigned offset, unsigned end)
99{
100 unsigned len = end - offset;
101
102 /*
103 * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
104 * bytes that can be ccessed with the single read or write
105 * operation.
106 */
107#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
108 unsigned blk_off = offset & 0xff;
109 unsigned maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off);
110
111 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
112 maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
113
114 if (len > maxlen)
115 len = maxlen;
116#endif
117
118 return len;
119}
120
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121static int eeprom_rw_block(unsigned offset, uchar *addr, unsigned alen,
122 uchar *buffer, unsigned len, bool read)
123{
124 int ret = 0;
125
126 /* SPI */
127#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
128 if (read)
129 spi_read(addr, alen, buffer, len);
130 else
131 spi_write(addr, alen, buffer, len);
132#else /* I2C */
133
134#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
135 i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
136#endif
137
138 if (read)
139 ret = i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
140 else
141 ret = i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
142
143 if (ret)
144 ret = 1;
145#endif
146 return ret;
147}
148
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149static int eeprom_rw(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer,
150 unsigned cnt, bool read)
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151{
152 unsigned end = offset + cnt;
1a37889b 153 unsigned alen, len;
3863585b 154 int rcode = 0;
02c321cf 155 uchar addr[3];
3863585b 156
3863585b 157 while (offset < end) {
02c321cf 158 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
3863585b 159
39b6f98b 160 len = eeprom_len(offset, end);
d4f5c728 161
1a37889b 162 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, read);
9132088b 163
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164 buffer += len;
165 offset += len;
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166
167 if (!read)
168 udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
3863585b 169 }
d4f5c728 170
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171 return rcode;
172}
173
1a37889b 174int eeprom_read(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
3863585b 175{
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176 /*
177 * Read data until done or would cross a page boundary.
178 * We must write the address again when changing pages
179 * because the next page may be in a different device.
180 */
181 return eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 1);
182}
183
184int eeprom_write(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
185{
186 int ret;
3863585b 187
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188 eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 1);
189
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190 /*
191 * Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary.
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192 * We must write the address again when changing pages
193 * because the address counter only increments within a page.
194 */
1a37889b 195 ret = eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 1);
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196
197 eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 0);
1a37889b 198 return ret;
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199}
200
4f296d09 201static int do_eeprom(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
3863585b 202{
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203 const char *const fmt =
204 "\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr %08lx off %04lx count %ld ... ";
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205 char * const *args = &argv[2];
206 int rcode;
207 ulong dev_addr, addr, off, cnt;
208
209 switch (argc) {
210#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR
211 case 5:
212 dev_addr = CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR;
213 break;
214#endif
215 case 6:
216 dev_addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
217 break;
218 default:
219 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
220 }
548738b4 221
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222 addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
223 off = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
224 cnt = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
548738b4 225
8eee40a6 226 eeprom_init();
90253178 227
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228 if (strcmp (argv[1], "read") == 0) {
229 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
4f296d09 230
e4f65d00 231 rcode = eeprom_read(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
4f296d09 232
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233 puts ("done\n");
234 return rcode;
235 } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "write") == 0) {
236 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
4f296d09 237
e4f65d00 238 rcode = eeprom_write(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
4f296d09 239
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240 puts ("done\n");
241 return rcode;
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242 }
243
244 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
245}
8bde7f77 246
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247U_BOOT_CMD(
248 eeprom, 6, 1, do_eeprom,
2fb2604d 249 "EEPROM sub-system",
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250 "read devaddr addr off cnt\n"
251 "eeprom write devaddr addr off cnt\n"
a89c33db 252 " - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'"
0e350f81 253)