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3863585b
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1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
1a459660 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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6 */
7
d4f5c728 8/*
9 * Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This
10 * includes regular EEPROM as well as FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM).
11 * FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no
e506a006 12 * write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can
d4f5c728 13 * be transferred with a single read or write.
6617aae9 14 *
d4f5c728 15 * Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance
16 * degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory:
6617aae9 17 *
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18 * #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM
19 * #undef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
d4f5c728 20 *
21 */
22
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23#include <common.h>
24#include <config.h>
25#include <command.h>
26#include <i2c.h>
e7c2729b 27#include <eeprom_layout.h>
3863585b 28
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29#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
30#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED 50000
98f4a3df 31#endif
3863585b 32
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33#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
34#define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS 0
35#endif
36
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37#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS
38#define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS 8
39#endif
40
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41#ifndef I2C_RXTX_LEN
42#define I2C_RXTX_LEN 128
43#endif
44
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45#define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
46#define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x) ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
47
4f296d09 48/*
6d0f6bcf 49 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
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50 * 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
51 *
6d0f6bcf 52 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
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53 * 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
54 */
548738b4 55#if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
4f296d09 56#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN) || \
d4e69e61
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57 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN < 1) || \
58 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN > 2)
6d0f6bcf 59#error CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN must be 1 or 2
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60#endif
61#endif
62
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63__weak int eeprom_write_enable(unsigned dev_addr, int state)
64{
65 return 0;
66}
4f296d09 67
354e3ed7 68void eeprom_init(int bus)
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69{
70 /* SPI EEPROM */
71#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
8eee40a6 72 spi_init_f();
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73#endif
74
75 /* I2C EEPROM */
2636ac65 76#if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
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77#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
78 if (bus >= 0)
79 i2c_set_bus_num(bus);
80#endif
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81 i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
82#endif
83}
84
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85static int eeprom_addr(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *addr)
86{
87 unsigned blk_off;
88 int alen;
89
90 blk_off = offset & 0xff; /* block offset */
91#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1
92 addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */
93 addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */
94 alen = 2;
95#else
96 addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */
97 addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */
98 addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */
99 alen = 3;
100#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN */
101
102 addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
103
104 return alen;
105}
106
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107static int eeprom_len(unsigned offset, unsigned end)
108{
109 unsigned len = end - offset;
110
111 /*
112 * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
113 * bytes that can be ccessed with the single read or write
114 * operation.
115 */
116#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
117 unsigned blk_off = offset & 0xff;
118 unsigned maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off);
119
120 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
121 maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
122
123 if (len > maxlen)
124 len = maxlen;
125#endif
126
127 return len;
128}
129
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130static int eeprom_rw_block(unsigned offset, uchar *addr, unsigned alen,
131 uchar *buffer, unsigned len, bool read)
132{
133 int ret = 0;
134
135 /* SPI */
136#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
137 if (read)
138 spi_read(addr, alen, buffer, len);
139 else
140 spi_write(addr, alen, buffer, len);
141#else /* I2C */
142
143#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
144 i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
145#endif
146
147 if (read)
148 ret = i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
149 else
150 ret = i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
151
152 if (ret)
153 ret = 1;
154#endif
155 return ret;
156}
157
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158static int eeprom_rw(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer,
159 unsigned cnt, bool read)
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160{
161 unsigned end = offset + cnt;
1a37889b 162 unsigned alen, len;
3863585b 163 int rcode = 0;
02c321cf 164 uchar addr[3];
3863585b 165
3863585b 166 while (offset < end) {
02c321cf 167 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
3863585b 168
39b6f98b 169 len = eeprom_len(offset, end);
d4f5c728 170
1a37889b 171 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, read);
9132088b 172
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173 buffer += len;
174 offset += len;
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175
176 if (!read)
177 udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
3863585b 178 }
d4f5c728 179
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180 return rcode;
181}
182
1a37889b 183int eeprom_read(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
3863585b 184{
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185 /*
186 * Read data until done or would cross a page boundary.
187 * We must write the address again when changing pages
188 * because the next page may be in a different device.
189 */
190 return eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 1);
191}
192
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193int eeprom_write(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset,
194 uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
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195{
196 int ret;
3863585b 197
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198 eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 1);
199
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200 /*
201 * Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary.
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202 * We must write the address again when changing pages
203 * because the address counter only increments within a page.
204 */
52bc7c7e 205 ret = eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 0);
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206
207 eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 0);
1a37889b 208 return ret;
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209}
210
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211static int parse_numeric_param(char *str)
212{
213 char *endptr;
214 int value = simple_strtol(str, &endptr, 16);
215
216 return (*endptr != '\0') ? -1 : value;
217}
218
219/**
220 * parse_i2c_bus_addr - parse the i2c bus and i2c devaddr parameters
221 *
222 * @i2c_bus: address to store the i2c bus
223 * @i2c_addr: address to store the device i2c address
224 * @argc: count of command line arguments left to parse
225 * @argv: command line arguments left to parse
226 * @argc_no_bus_addr: argc value we expect to see when bus & addr aren't given
227 *
228 * @returns: number of arguments parsed or CMD_RET_USAGE if error
229 */
230static int parse_i2c_bus_addr(int *i2c_bus, ulong *i2c_addr, int argc,
231 char * const argv[], int argc_no_bus_addr)
232{
233 int argc_no_bus = argc_no_bus_addr + 1;
234 int argc_bus_addr = argc_no_bus_addr + 2;
235
236#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR
237 if (argc == argc_no_bus_addr) {
238 *i2c_bus = -1;
239 *i2c_addr = CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR;
240
241 return 0;
242 }
243#endif
244 if (argc == argc_no_bus) {
245 *i2c_bus = -1;
246 *i2c_addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[0]);
247
248 return 1;
249 }
250
251 if (argc == argc_bus_addr) {
252 *i2c_bus = parse_numeric_param(argv[0]);
253 *i2c_addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[1]);
254
255 return 2;
256 }
257
258 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
259}
260
aa9e6044 261#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
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262
263__weak int eeprom_parse_layout_version(char *str)
264{
265 return LAYOUT_VERSION_UNRECOGNIZED;
266}
267
268static unsigned char eeprom_buf[CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE];
269
270#ifndef CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_HELP_STRING
271#define CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_HELP_STRING "<not defined>"
272#endif
273
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274#endif
275
aa9e6044 276enum eeprom_action {
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277 EEPROM_READ,
278 EEPROM_WRITE,
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279 EEPROM_PRINT,
280 EEPROM_UPDATE,
281 EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID,
282};
283
284static enum eeprom_action parse_action(char *cmd)
285{
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286 if (!strncmp(cmd, "read", 4))
287 return EEPROM_READ;
288 if (!strncmp(cmd, "write", 5))
289 return EEPROM_WRITE;
290#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
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291 if (!strncmp(cmd, "print", 5))
292 return EEPROM_PRINT;
293 if (!strncmp(cmd, "update", 6))
294 return EEPROM_UPDATE;
3dc9be82 295#endif
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296
297 return EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID;
298}
299
aa9e6044 300static int eeprom_execute_command(enum eeprom_action action, int i2c_bus,
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301 ulong i2c_addr, int layout_ver, char *key,
302 char *value, ulong addr, ulong off, ulong cnt)
aa9e6044 303{
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304 int rcode = 0;
305 const char *const fmt =
306 "\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr %08lx off %04lx count %ld ... ";
307#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
aa9e6044 308 struct eeprom_layout layout;
e7c2729b 309#endif
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310
311 if (action == EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID)
312 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
313
314 eeprom_init(i2c_bus);
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315 if (action == EEPROM_READ) {
316 printf(fmt, i2c_addr, "read", addr, off, cnt);
317
318 rcode = eeprom_read(i2c_addr, off, (uchar *)addr, cnt);
319
320 puts("done\n");
321 return rcode;
322 } else if (action == EEPROM_WRITE) {
323 printf(fmt, i2c_addr, "write", addr, off, cnt);
324
325 rcode = eeprom_write(i2c_addr, off, (uchar *)addr, cnt);
326
327 puts("done\n");
328 return rcode;
329 }
330
331#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
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332 rcode = eeprom_read(i2c_addr, 0, eeprom_buf, CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE);
333 if (rcode < 0)
334 return rcode;
335
336 eeprom_layout_setup(&layout, eeprom_buf, CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE,
337 layout_ver);
338
339 if (action == EEPROM_PRINT) {
340 layout.print(&layout);
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 layout.update(&layout, key, value);
345
346 rcode = eeprom_write(i2c_addr, 0, layout.data, CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE);
e7c2729b 347#endif
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348
349 return rcode;
350}
351
352#define NEXT_PARAM(argc, index) { (argc)--; (index)++; }
3dc9be82 353int do_eeprom(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
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354{
355 int layout_ver = LAYOUT_VERSION_AUTODETECT;
356 enum eeprom_action action = EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID;
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357 int i2c_bus = -1, index = 0;
358 ulong i2c_addr = -1, addr = 0, cnt = 0, off = 0;
359 int ret;
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360 char *field_name = "";
361 char *field_value = "";
362
363 if (argc <= 1)
364 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
365
366 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); /* Skip program name */
367
368 action = parse_action(argv[index]);
369 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
370
3dc9be82 371 if (action == EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID)
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372 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
373
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374#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
375 if (action == EEPROM_PRINT || action == EEPROM_UPDATE) {
376 if (!strcmp(argv[index], "-l")) {
377 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
378 layout_ver = eeprom_parse_layout_version(argv[index]);
379 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
380 }
aa9e6044 381 }
3dc9be82 382#endif
aa9e6044 383
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384 switch (action) {
385 case EEPROM_READ:
386 case EEPROM_WRITE:
387 ret = parse_i2c_bus_addr(&i2c_bus, &i2c_addr, argc,
388 argv + index, 3);
389 break;
390 case EEPROM_PRINT:
391 ret = parse_i2c_bus_addr(&i2c_bus, &i2c_addr, argc,
392 argv + index, 0);
393 break;
394 case EEPROM_UPDATE:
395 ret = parse_i2c_bus_addr(&i2c_bus, &i2c_addr, argc,
396 argv + index, 2);
397 break;
398 default:
399 /* Get compiler to stop whining */
aa9e6044 400 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
3dc9be82 401 }
aa9e6044 402
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403 if (ret == CMD_RET_USAGE)
404 return ret;
aa9e6044 405
3dc9be82 406 while (ret--)
aa9e6044 407 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
aa9e6044 408
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409 if (action == EEPROM_READ || action == EEPROM_WRITE) {
410 addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]);
411 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
412 off = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]);
aa9e6044 413 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
3dc9be82 414 cnt = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]);
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415 }
416
aa9e6044 417#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
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418 if (action == EEPROM_UPDATE) {
419 field_name = argv[index];
420 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
421 field_value = argv[index];
422 NEXT_PARAM(argc, index);
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423 }
424#endif
425
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426 return eeprom_execute_command(action, i2c_bus, i2c_addr, layout_ver,
427 field_name, field_value, addr, off, cnt);
4f296d09 428}
8bde7f77 429
0d498393 430U_BOOT_CMD(
aa9e6044 431 eeprom, 8, 1, do_eeprom,
2fb2604d 432 "EEPROM sub-system",
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433 "read <bus> <devaddr> addr off cnt\n"
434 "eeprom write <bus> <devaddr> addr off cnt\n"
a89c33db 435 " - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'"
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436#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT
437 "\n"
3dc9be82 438 "eeprom print [-l <layout_version>] <bus> <devaddr>\n"
aa9e6044 439 " - Print layout fields and their data in human readable format\n"
3dc9be82 440 "eeprom update [-l <layout_version>] <bus> <devaddr> field_name field_value\n"
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441 " - Update a specific eeprom field with new data.\n"
442 " The new data must be written in the same human readable format as shown by the print command.\n"
443 "\n"
444 "LAYOUT VERSIONS\n"
445 "The -l option can be used to force the command to interpret the EEPROM data using the chosen layout.\n"
446 "If the -l option is omitted, the command will auto detect the layout based on the data in the EEPROM.\n"
447 "The values which can be provided with the -l option are:\n"
448 CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_HELP_STRING"\n"
449#endif
0e350f81 450)