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kbuild: unify vmlinux-dirs and module-dirs rules
[thirdparty/linux.git] / Makefile
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
bfeffd15 2VERSION = 5
5f9e832c 3PATCHLEVEL = 3
55922c9d 4SUBLEVEL = 0
d45331b0 5EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
6fbc7275 6NAME = Bobtail Squid
1da177e4
LT
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
ba634ece
MY
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
1da177e4
LT
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
f49821ee 24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
1da177e4
LT
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
221cc2d2 34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
3812b8c5
MY
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
066b7ed9
MM
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
1da177e4
LT
72# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
b8b0618c
CR
75ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
77endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
066b7ed9
MM
82ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
6f0fa58e 93ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
066b7ed9
MM
94 quiet=silent_
95endif
066b7ed9
MM
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
25b146c5
MY
99# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
1da177e4
LT
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 111#
1da177e4 112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
25b146c5
MY
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
1da177e4
LT
115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
25b146c5 119# Do we want to change the working directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
25b146c5
MY
124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
51193b76
RJ
142endif
143
25b146c5 144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
1da177e4 145
25b146c5
MY
146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
1da177e4 149
25b146c5 150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
80463f1b
MY
151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
25b146c5
MY
154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
688931a5 156need-sub-make := 1
25b146c5 157endif
3812b8c5 158
688931a5
MY
159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
25b146c5 167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
221cc2d2
MY
168export sub_make_done := 1
169
688931a5
MY
170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
0b35786d
MM
172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
0209987f 174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 175 @:
0b35786d 176
c4e6fff1 177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
2e8d696b 178sub-make:
25b146c5 179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
1da177e4 180
688931a5 181endif # need-sub-make
221cc2d2 182endif # sub_make_done
688931a5 183
1da177e4 184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
688931a5 185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
1da177e4 186
7ff52571
MY
187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
aa55c8e2
MY
192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
036db11c
C
199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
aa55c8e2
MY
201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
209# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
210# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
211# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
212ifdef SUBDIRS
0126be38
MY
213 $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
214 $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
4e8fc3f5
MY
215 $(warning )
216 $(warning If you are building an individual subdirectory)
217 $(warning in the kernel tree, you can do like this:)
218 $(warning $$ make path/to/dir/you/want/to/build/)
219 $(warning (Do not forget the trailing slash))
220 $(warning )
221 $(warning If you are building an external module,)
0126be38
MY
222 $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
223 $(warning ==========================================)
aa55c8e2
MY
224 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
225endif
226
227ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
228 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
229endif
230
051f278e
MY
231export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
232
25b146c5 233ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
9da0763b
MM
234 # building in the source tree
235 srctree := .
051f278e 236 building_out_of_srctree :=
9da0763b 237else
25b146c5 238 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
9da0763b
MM
239 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
240 srctree := ..
241 else
25b146c5 242 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
9da0763b 243 endif
051f278e 244 building_out_of_srctree := 1
9da0763b 245endif
2c1f4f12 246
95fd3f87
MY
247ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
248srctree := $(abs_srctree)
249endif
2c1f4f12 250
7e1c0477 251objtree := .
6b12de69 252VPATH := $(srctree)
1da177e4 253
051f278e 254export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 255
2c1f4f12
MY
256# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
257# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
258# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
259# mixing *config targets and build targets.
260# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
261# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
262# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
263
264version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
265old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
266
22340a06
MY
267clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
268no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
2c1f4f12 269 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
59b2bd05 270 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
63e31a67 271 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
a29d4d8c
MY
272no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
273 kernelrelease
2c1f4f12 274
2042b548
MY
275config-build :=
276mixed-build :=
277need-config := 1
278may-sync-config := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
279
280ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
281 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 282 need-config :=
2c1f4f12
MY
283 endif
284endif
285
d7942413
MY
286ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
287 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 288 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
289 endif
290endif
291
292ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
2042b548 293 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
294endif
295
2c1f4f12
MY
296ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
297 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 298 config-build := 1
2c1f4f12 299 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
2042b548 300 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
301 endif
302 endif
303endif
22340a06
MY
304
305# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
306ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
307 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 308 mixed-build := 1
22340a06
MY
309 endif
310endif
311
2c1f4f12
MY
312# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
313ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
314 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 315 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
316 endif
317endif
318
2042b548 319ifdef mixed-build
2c1f4f12
MY
320# ===========================================================================
321# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
322# Handle them one by one.
323
324PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
325
326$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
327 @:
328
329__build_one_by_one:
330 $(Q)set -e; \
331 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
332 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
333 done
334
2042b548 335else # !mixed-build
2c1f4f12 336
2c1f4f12
MY
337include scripts/Kbuild.include
338
339# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
340KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
341KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
342export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
343
b2d35fa5 344include scripts/subarch.include
1da177e4
LT
345
346# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
347# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
348#
349# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
350# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
351# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
352# make ARCH=ia64
353# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
354# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
355
356# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
357# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
358# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
359# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
360# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
361# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
362# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
363# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 364ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
1da177e4
LT
365
366# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
367UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
368SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 369
d746d647
SR
370# Additional ARCH settings for x86
371ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
372 SRCARCH := x86
373endif
374ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
375 SRCARCH := x86
376endif
74b469f2 377
5e538790 378# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
379ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
380 SRCARCH := sparc
381endif
a439fe51 382ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 383 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 384endif
2fb9b1bd 385
3cc000b5
PM
386# Additional ARCH settings for sh
387ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
388 SRCARCH := sh
389endif
390
14cdd3c4 391KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 392export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 393
1da177e4
LT
394# SHELL used by kbuild
395CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
396 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
397 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
398
6d79a7b4
MY
399HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
400HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
401HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
d7f14c66 402
070b98bf
SR
403HOSTCC = gcc
404HOSTCXX = g++
96f14fe7 405KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
f92d19e0
LA
406 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
407 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
408KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
409KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
410KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
1da177e4 411
1da177e4 412# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
413AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
414LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
415CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
416CPP = $(CC) -E
417AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
418NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
419STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
420OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
421OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
7bac9870 422OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
e83b9f55 423PAHOLE = pahole
73a4f6db
MY
424LEX = flex
425YACC = bison
1da177e4 426AWK = awk
caa27b66 427INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 428DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 429PERL = perl
011bf125 430PYTHON = python
e9781b52
MY
431PYTHON2 = python2
432PYTHON3 = python3
1da177e4
LT
433CHECK = sparse
434
80a7d1d9 435CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
6c49f359 436 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
0c22be07 437NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
6588169d
SR
438CFLAGS_MODULE =
439AFLAGS_MODULE =
440LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
441CFLAGS_KERNEL =
442AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 443LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
1da177e4 444
abbf1590
DH
445# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
446USERINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
447 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
448 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 449 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 450 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
451 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
452
1da177e4
LT
453# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
454# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 455LINUXINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
456 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
457 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
051f278e 458 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
f8224f7f
MY
459 -I$(objtree)/include \
460 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 461
42a92bcc 462KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
eeb5687a 463KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
42a92bcc 464 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
b89f25ea 465 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
51b97e35 466 -Wno-format-security \
433dc2eb
MY
467 -std=gnu89
468KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
80c00ba9
SR
469KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
470KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
6588169d
SR
471KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
472KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
473KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
d503ac53 474KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
433dc2eb 475GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
5241ab4c 476CLANG_FLAGS :=
1da177e4 477
96f14fe7 478export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
7bac9870
VG
479export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
480export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
481export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
1da177e4 482
d503ac53 483export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
0e410e15
AK
484export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
485export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 486export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 487export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 488export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 489export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4 490
1da177e4
LT
491# Files to ignore in find ... statements
492
ae63b2d7
PB
493export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
494 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
495 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
496export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
497 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
498
499# ===========================================================================
500# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
501
312a3d09 502# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
4f193362 503PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
504scripts_basic:
505 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 506 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 507
4f193362 508PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
509# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
510# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
511# output directory.
3a51ff34
VK
512# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
513# ignore whole output directory
1da177e4 514outputmakefile:
051f278e 515ifdef building_out_of_srctree
92979997 516 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
4fd61277 517 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
156e7cbb
MY
518 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
519 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
fd5f0cd6 520endif
1da177e4 521
99516742 522ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
ae6b289a 523ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
5241ab4c 524CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
ad15006c 525GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
238bcbc4 526CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
ef8c4ed9 527GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
ae6b289a
CF
528endif
529ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
238bcbc4 530CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
ae6b289a 531endif
876a0600 532ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
238bcbc4 533CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
876a0600 534endif
589834b3 535CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
238bcbc4
MY
536KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
537KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
3bd98050 538export CLANG_FLAGS
ae6b289a
CF
539endif
540
315bab4e
MY
541# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
542# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
543# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
544# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
902a6898 545CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
315bab4e 546
2042b548 547ifdef config-build
1da177e4
LT
548# ===========================================================================
549# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
550# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
551
552# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
553# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
554# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 555include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
315bab4e 556export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
1da177e4 557
31110ebb 558config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
31110ebb
SR
559 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
560
561%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
563
2042b548 564else #!config-build
1da177e4
LT
565# ===========================================================================
566# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
567# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
568
2c1f4f12
MY
569# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
570# but instead _all depend on modules
571PHONY += all
572ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
573_all: all
574else
575_all: modules
576endif
577
578# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
579# Normally, just do built-in.
580
581KBUILD_MODULES :=
582KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
583
584# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
585# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
586# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
587# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
588
589ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
590 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
591endif
592
593# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
594# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
595# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
596
597ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
598 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
599endif
600
601ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
602 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
603endif
604
605export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
606
2042b548 607ifdef need-config
d93a18f2
MY
608include include/config/auto.conf
609endif
610
1da177e4 611ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
612# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
613init-y := init/
f96182e9 614drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
d93a18f2 615drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
43c78d88 616drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
1da177e4
LT
617net-y := net/
618libs-y := lib/
619core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 620virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
621endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
622
315bab4e
MY
623# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
624# command line.
625# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
626# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
627all: vmlinux
628
629CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
630 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
631 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
5aadfdeb 632export CFLAGS_GCOV
315bab4e 633
b1f4ff74
PZ
634# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
635ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
636 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
637endif
638
669e06b1
MY
639RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
640RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
641RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
642RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
643RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
644RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
645export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
646export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
647
315bab4e
MY
648# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
649# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
650ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
651ARCH_AFLAGS :=
652ARCH_CFLAGS :=
653include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
1da177e4 654
2042b548
MY
655ifdef need-config
656ifdef may-sync-config
315bab4e
MY
657# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
658# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
659# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
d2f8ae0e 660include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 661
05850719
MY
662$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
663 @echo >&2 '***'
664 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
665 @echo >&2 '***'
666 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
667 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
668 @echo >&2 '***'
669 @/bin/false
1da177e4 670
61277981
UM
671# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
672# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
673# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
9390dff6
MY
674#
675# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
676# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
677%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
911a91c3 678 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
2042b548 679else # !may-sync-config
d7942413
MY
680# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
681# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
682# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
9ee4e336
SR
683PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
684
685include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 686 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
687 echo >&2; \
688 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
689 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
690 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
691 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
692 /bin/false)
693
d7942413 694endif # may-sync-config
2042b548 695endif # need-config
1da177e4 696
a1c48bb1 697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 698KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
bd664f6b
LT
699KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
6f303d60 701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
a1c48bb1 702
1da177e4 703ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
a75bb4eb 704KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
815eb71e
AB
705else
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
707endif
1da177e4 708
b303c6df
MY
709ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
711endif
a76bcf55 712
69102311
JK
713# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
715
d677a4d6 716include scripts/Makefile.kcov
6b90bd4b
ER
717include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
718
1873e870
AK
719ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
720# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
721# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
722# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
723# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
724KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
725 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
726 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
727endif
728
08f67461 729ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
730KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
731endif
732
2a61f474 733stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
050e9baa
LT
734stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
735stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
2a61f474
MY
736
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
e06b8b98 738
076f421d 739ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
a1494304
MY
740KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
741KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
742KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
cfe17c9b 743# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
a1494304 744KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
cfe17c9b
MY
745# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
746# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
747# See modpost pattern 2
a1494304 748KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
cfe17c9b
MY
749else
750
751# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
752# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
9df3e7a7 753KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
cfe17c9b
MY
754endif
755
0a5f4176 756KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
1da177e4 757ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 758KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 759else
7e9501fd
RV
760# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
761# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
762# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
763# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
764# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
765ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 766KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 767endif
7e9501fd 768endif
1da177e4 769
709a972e
KC
770# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
771ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
772KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
773endif
774
1e88e415 775DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
2062afb4 776
1da177e4 777ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95 778ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
9d937444 779DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
866ced95 780else
1e88e415 781DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 782endif
2288328c 783KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 784endif
bfaf2dd3 785ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
9d937444 786DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
bfaf2dd3 787endif
1da177e4 788
d6f4ceb7 789ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
1e88e415 790DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
e82c4bb8 791 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
792endif
793
1e88e415
MY
794KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
795export DEBUG_CFLAGS
796
606576ce 797ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
07d04081
VG
798ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
799 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
800 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
801 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
802 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
803 endif
2f4df001
VG
804 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
805 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
806 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
807 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
808 endif
809 endif
07d04081 810endif
a2546fae 811ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
f28bc3c3
VG
812 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
813 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
814 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
815 endif
a2546fae 816endif
f28bc3c3
VG
817export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
818KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
819KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
72441cb1 820ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 821 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
822 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
823 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
824 endif
825endif
16444a8a
ACM
826endif
827
91341d4b
SR
828# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
829ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
830KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
831endif
832
90ad4052 833ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
e85d1d65
MY
834KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
835LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
90ad4052
MY
836endif
837
43bd3a95
MB
838ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
839KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
840endif
841
e8e69931 842# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e08d6de4 843NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931 844
1da177e4 845# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a33e7ae2 846KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
1da177e4 847
a035d552 848# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
bfd77145 849KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
a035d552 850
0bb95f80 851# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
8289f913 852KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
0bb95f80 853
070b98bf 854# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
fb073a4b 855KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
1da177e4 856
217c3e01
SR
857# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
858KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
859
fe8d0a41 860# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 861KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 862
87e0d4f0
DB
863# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
864# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
865# need to disable it here generally.
866KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
867
868# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
869# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
870KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
871
3ce120b1
LT
872# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
873KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
874
8f7f5c9f
AK
875# conserve stack if available
876KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
877
fe7c36c7
JT
878# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
879KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
880
ea8daa7b
DW
881# enforce correct pointer usage
882KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
883
c834f0e8
KC
884# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
885KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
886
a73619a8
MY
887# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
888KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
889
29be86d7
SF
890# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
891# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
892ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
893KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
894endif
895
40df759e
MM
896# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
897KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
898
a436bb7b
MY
899include scripts/Makefile.kasan
900include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 901include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 902
61754c18
MM
903# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
904# last assignments
905KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
906KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
907KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 908
89ff7131
MY
909KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
910LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
18991197 911
5d7d18f5 912ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 913LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
914endif
915
14516765
LVO
916# insure the checker run with the right endianness
917CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
918
1f2f01b1
LVO
919# the checker needs the correct machine size
920CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
921
1da177e4 922# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 923# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
924# set in the environment
925# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
926# this default value
927export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
928
929#
930# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
931# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
932export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
933
f4d4ffc0
JC
934#
935# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
936# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
937# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
938#
939export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
940
1da177e4
LT
941#
942# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
943# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 944# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
945#
946
df9df036 947MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
948export MODLIB
949
ac031f26 950#
3fbb43df
MY
951# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
952# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
953# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
954# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 955
ac031f26
TT
956ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
957ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 958mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 959else
2ea03891 960mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
961endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
962else
2ea03891 963mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
964endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
965export mod_strip_cmd
966
beb50df3
BJ
967# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
968# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
969# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
970
971mod_compress_cmd = true
972ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
973 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 974 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
975 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
976 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 977 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
978 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
979endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
980export mod_compress_cmd
981
d9d8d7ed 982ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
983$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
984
985mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
986else
987mod_sign_cmd = true
988endif
989export mod_sign_cmd
990
056d28d1
REB
991HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
992
9f0c18ae
JP
993ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
994 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
056d28d1 995 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
9f0c18ae
JP
996 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
997 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
998 else
9f0c18ae
JP
999 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1000 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1001 endif
1002endif
1003
e00d8880 1004PHONY += prepare0
e2a666d5 1005
47801c97
MY
1006export MODORDER := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)modules.order
1007
1da177e4 1008ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 1009core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
1010
1011vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1012 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 1013 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4 1014
1eaca4b9
MY
1015vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1016 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1017 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4 1018
c99f3918
MY
1019build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
1020
f49821ee
NP
1021init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1022core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1023drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1024net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1da177e4 1025libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
f49821ee
NP
1026libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1027virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 1028
1f2bfbd0 1029# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
d151e971
MY
1030export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1031 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
3a166fc2 1032export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
95698570 1033export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 1034export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
312a3d09 1035# used by scripts/package/Makefile
233c741d 1036export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
9bb48247 1037
d151e971 1038vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1da177e4 1039
3fdc7d3f
MY
1040# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1041PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
2441e78b 1042ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
c99f3918 1043autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
ba79d401 1044 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
86556392 1045 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
2441e78b 1046endif
23121ca2 1047
1f50b80a
MY
1048# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1049# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1050# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1051ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1052 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1053endif
1054
07a422bb
MY
1055autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1056
1057$(autoksyms_h):
1058 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1059 $(Q)touch $@
23121ca2 1060
fbe6e37d
NP
1061ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1062
1063# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
312a3d09 1064cmd_link-vmlinux = \
d503ac53 1065 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
fbe6e37d 1066 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 1067
3fdc7d3f 1068vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1f2bfbd0 1069 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 1070
392885ee
MY
1071targets := vmlinux
1072
38385f8f 1073# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 1074# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
c99f3918 1075$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
1da177e4 1076
ba97df45 1077filechk_kernel.release = \
0d0e7718 1078 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
0d0e7718 1079
83a35e36 1080# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
24512795 1081include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
0d0e7718 1082 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c 1083
d8821622
MY
1084# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1085# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1086# in parallel
1087PHONY += scripts
60df1aee 1088scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
d8821622 1089 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
cb58455c 1090
1da177e4 1091# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1092# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1093# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1094# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1095# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1096
30527cef 1097PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare3
5bb78269 1098
86feeaa8 1099# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
1100# and if so do:
1101# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 1102prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
051f278e 1103ifdef building_out_of_srctree
fd54f502 1104 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
a788b2ed
MY
1105 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
1106 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
1107 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
3a475b21 1108 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=$(ARCH) mrproper'"; \
5369f550 1109 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
1110 /bin/false; \
1111 fi;
1da177e4
LT
1112endif
1113
30527cef
MY
1114archprepare: archheaders archscripts scripts prepare3 outputmakefile \
1115 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
5bb78269 1116
65bba042 1117prepare0: archprepare
60df1aee 1118 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
8d36a623 1119 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1120
1da177e4 1121# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1122prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1123
2c1f4f12 1124# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
7d0e5c20
MY
1125asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1126
2c1f4f12
MY
1127PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1128asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
037fc336
MY
1129 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1130 generic=include/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1131uapi-asm-generic:
037fc336
MY
1132 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1133 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1134
b9ab5ebb 1135PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1136prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
ef7cfd00
MY
1137ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1138ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1139 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1140 @false
1141else
1142 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1143endif
1144endif
1da177e4 1145
1da177e4
LT
1146# Generate some files
1147# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1148
1149# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1150# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1151
1152uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1153define filechk_utsrelease.h
1154 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1155 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1156 exit 1; \
1157 fi; \
ad774086 1158 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
63104eec 1159endef
1da177e4
LT
1160
1161define filechk_version.h
ad774086 1162 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
450c6076 1163 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
ad774086 1164 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1da177e4
LT
1165endef
1166
43fee2b2 1167$(version_h): FORCE
1da177e4 1168 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1169 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1170
273b281f 1171include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1172 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1173
179efcb4
VN
1174PHONY += headerdep
1175headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1176 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1177 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1178
8d730cfb
DW
1179# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1180# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1181
e6883b18
SR
1182#Default location for installed headers
1183export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1184
59b2bd05
MY
1185quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1186 cmd_headers_install = \
1187 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1188 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1189 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
e6883b18 1190
8d730cfb 1191PHONY += headers_install
59b2bd05
MY
1192headers_install: headers
1193 $(call cmd,headers_install)
6520fe55 1194
59b2bd05 1195PHONY += archheaders archscripts
e6883b18 1196
a5bae54c 1197hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
6d716275 1198
59b2bd05
MY
1199PHONY += headers
1200headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
9d022c54 1201 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
10b63956 1202 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
d5470d14
MY
1203 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1204 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1f85712e 1205
68475359 1206PHONY += headers_check
59b2bd05 1207headers_check: headers
d5470d14
MY
1208 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1210
e949f4c2 1211ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
59b2bd05 1212prepare: headers
e949f4c2 1213endif
68475359 1214
257edce6
MY
1215ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1216all: headers_check
1217endif
1218
bdd7714b
MY
1219PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1220scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1222
5a5da78b
SK
1223# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1224# Kernel selftest
1225
1226PHONY += kselftest
1227kselftest:
2bc84526 1228 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
5a5da78b 1229
801d2e9f 1230PHONY += kselftest-clean
dcb825a9 1231kselftest-clean:
2bc84526 1232 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
dcb825a9 1233
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1234PHONY += kselftest-merge
1235kselftest-merge:
1236 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
6d3db46c
DR
1237 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1238 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1239 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1240
37c8a5fa
RH
1241# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1242# Devicetree files
1243
1244ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1245dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1246endif
1247
1248ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1249
1250%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1251 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1252
4f0e3a57
RH
1253PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1254dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1255 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1256
4f0e3a57
RH
1257dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1258dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1259
37c8a5fa
RH
1260dtbs_install:
1261 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1262
1263ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1264all: dtbs
1265endif
1266
1267endif
1268
1269PHONY += scripts_dtc
1270scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1271 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1272
4f0e3a57
RH
1273dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1274 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1275
1da177e4
LT
1276# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1277# Modules
1278
1279ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1280
070b98bf 1281# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1282
73d1393e 1283all: modules
1da177e4 1284
3fbb43df 1285# Build modules
551559e1 1286#
3fbb43df
MY
1287# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1288# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1289# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1290
4f193362 1291PHONY += modules
68980b47 1292modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
fd54f502 1293 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1294 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
3a48a919 1295 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1da177e4 1296
c99f3918
MY
1297modules.order: descend
1298 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
68980b47 1299
c99f3918 1300modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
a6c36632 1301
50ef0cdf 1302modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
c99f3918 1303 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
a6c36632 1304
50ef0cdf
MY
1305PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1306# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1307# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1308$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1309 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
1da177e4
LT
1310
1311# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1312PHONY += modules_prepare
059bc9fc 1313modules_prepare: prepare
1da177e4
LT
1314
1315# Target to install modules
4f193362 1316PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1317modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1318
4f193362 1319PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1320_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1321 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1322 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1323 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
8e9b4667 1324 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1325 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1326 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1327 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1328 fi
1bd9a468
MY
1329 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1330 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
898490c0 1331 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1332 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1333
50a8ec31 1334# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1335# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1336# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1337PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1338_modinst_post: _modinst_
50a8ec31 1339 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1340
d890f510
JB
1341ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1342PHONY += modules_sign
1343modules_sign:
1344 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1345endif
1346
1da177e4
LT
1347else # CONFIG_MODULES
1348
1349# Modules not configured
1350# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1351
612e47ce
MY
1352PHONY += modules modules_install
1353modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1354 @echo >&2
1355 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1356 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1357 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1358 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1359 @exit 1
1360
1361endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1362
1da177e4
LT
1363###
1364# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1365# make clean Delete most generated files
1366# Leave enough to build external modules
1367# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1368# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1369
1370# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
b7dca6dd 1371CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
898490c0 1372CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
1da177e4
LT
1373
1374# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d6fc9fcb 1375MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
a788b2ed 1376 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
278ae604 1377MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
46457133 1378 Module.symvers \
fb117949
DW
1379 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1380 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
3ee7b3fa 1381 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1da177e4 1382
46457133
MY
1383# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1384DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1385DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1386
1da177e4
LT
1387# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1388#
1389clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1390clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
125d059b 1391clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1da177e4 1392
bd1ee804 1393PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1394$(clean-dirs):
1395 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1396
bd1ee804
PM
1397vmlinuxclean:
1398 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1399 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1400
1401clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1402
1403# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1404#
1405mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1406mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
cb43fb57 1407mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1da177e4 1408
b421b8a6 1409PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1da177e4
LT
1410$(mrproper-dirs):
1411 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1412
b421b8a6 1413mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1da177e4
LT
1414 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1415 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1416
1417# distclean
1418#
46457133
MY
1419distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1420distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1421
4f193362 1422PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1423
1424distclean: mrproper
46457133
MY
1425 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1426 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1da177e4 1427 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1428 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
f78271df
MY
1429 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1430 -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1431 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1432
1433
1434# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1435# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
c79624c1 1436package-dir := scripts/package
1da177e4 1437
bafb6747
ACM
1438%src-pkg: FORCE
1439 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1440%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1441 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1442
1443
1444# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1445# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1446
5dffbe81 1447boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1448boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1449board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1450board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1451
fe69b420 1452PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1453help:
1454 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1455 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1456 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1457 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1458 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1459 @echo ''
1460 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1461 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1462 @echo ''
1463 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1464 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1465 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1466 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1467 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4 1468 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1469 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
433db3e2
VT
1470 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1471 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
62718979
JP
1472 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1473 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1474 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1475 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1476 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1477 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1478 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1479 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1480 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1481 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1482 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1483 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1484 echo ''
31b8cc80 1485 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1da177e4
LT
1486 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1487 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1488 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1489 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1490 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1491 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee 1492 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
7f855fc8 1493 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
74425eee 1494 @echo ''
31b8cc80 1495 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
5a5da78b
SK
1496 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1497 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1498 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1499 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
bbfe63b6 1500 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
3d6dee7a 1501 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1502 @echo ''
37c8a5fa
RH
1503 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1504 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1505 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1506 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1507 echo '')
1508
31b8cc80
RD
1509 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1510 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1511 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1512 @echo ''
1da177e4 1513 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1514 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1515 @echo ''
1516 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
cb43fb57 1517 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1da177e4 1518 @echo ''
01dee188 1519 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1520 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1521 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1522 @echo ''
1523 @$(if $(boards), \
1524 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1525 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1526 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1527 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1528 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1529 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1530 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1531 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1532
1533 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1534 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1535 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
9ba26a72 1536 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
701842e3 1537 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1538 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1539 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1540 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1541 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1542 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1543 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1544 @echo ''
1545 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1546 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1547
1548
5dffbe81
SB
1549help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1550
1551help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1552
fbae4d58 1553boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1554
1555$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1556 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1557 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1558 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1559 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1560 echo '')
1561
1562
1da177e4
LT
1563# Documentation targets
1564# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e8939222
JN
1565DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1566 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
22cba31b
JN
1567PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1568$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
cb43fb57 1569 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1da177e4 1570
67274c08
MY
1571# Misc
1572# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1573
1574PHONY += scripts_gdb
7a739ce5 1575scripts_gdb: prepare0
1e5ff84f 1576 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
8d2e5200 1577 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
67274c08
MY
1578
1579ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1580all: scripts_gdb
1581endif
1582
1da177e4
LT
1583else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1584
1585###
1586# External module support.
1587# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1588# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1589# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1590# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1591# be used.
1592#
1593# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1594# modules.
1595# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1596# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1597# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1598# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1599# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1600# Assumes install directory is already created
1601
1602# We are always building modules
1603KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1da177e4 1604
4f193362 1605PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1606$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1607 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1608 echo; \
1609 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1610 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1611 echo )
1612
c99f3918
MY
1613build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1614PHONY += modules
1615modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
fd54f502 1616 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1617 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1618
4f193362 1619PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1620modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1621
4f193362
PS
1622install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1623PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1624_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1625 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1626 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1627
4f193362 1628PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1629_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1630 $(call cmd,depmod)
1631
1da177e4
LT
1632clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1633
4f193362 1634PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1635$(clean-dirs):
1636 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1637
88d7be03 1638clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4 1639
d4945049
MY
1640PHONY += /
1641/:
1642 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1643
fe69b420 1644PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1645help:
1646 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1647 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1648 @echo ''
1649 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1650 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1651 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1652 @echo ''
06300b21 1653
059bc9fc 1654PHONY += prepare
1da177e4
LT
1655endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1656
c99f3918
MY
1657# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1658# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1659# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1660# make menuconfig etc.
1661# Error messages still appears in the original language
1662PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1663descend: $(build-dirs)
1664$(build-dirs): prepare
1665 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1666
88d7be03
MM
1667clean: $(clean-dirs)
1668 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1669 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1670 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
ef46d9b3 1671 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
4f0e3a57
RH
1672 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1673 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
ef46d9b3 1674 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
b7dca6dd 1675 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
88d7be03 1676 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
9a8dfb39 1677 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
4fa8bc94 1678 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
88d7be03
MM
1679 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1680 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1681 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
433db3e2 1682 -o -name '*.ll' \
88d7be03
MM
1683 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1684
1da177e4
LT
1685# Generate tags for editors
1686# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1687quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1688 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1689
f4ed1009 1690tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1691 $(call cmd,tags)
1692
1da177e4
LT
1693# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1694# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1695
279f3dd3
PF
1696PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1697
1da177e4 1698includecheck:
436f876c 1699 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1700 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1701 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1702
1703versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1704 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1705 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1706 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1707
74425eee
NP
1708coccicheck:
1709 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1710
1da177e4
LT
1711namespacecheck:
1712 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1713
295ac051
AB
1714export_report:
1715 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1716
c398ff00 1717PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1718
011e3a9a
JD
1719# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1720# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1721# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1722# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1723ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1724CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1725else
1726CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1727endif
1da177e4
LT
1728checkstack:
1729 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
75dd4747 1730 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1731
7b8ea53d
AW
1732kernelrelease:
1733 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1734
cb58455c 1735kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1736 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1737
c398ff00
MM
1738image_name:
1739 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1740
ea01fa9f 1741# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
f47a23ce
MY
1742
1743ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1744tools_silent=s
1745endif
1746
ea01fa9f 1747tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1748 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1749 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1750
1751tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1752 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1753 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1754
06300b21
SR
1755# Single targets
1756# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1757# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1758# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1759# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1760# - external modules
1761#
1762# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1763# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1764
6b12de69
MY
1765build-target = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)$@
1766build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(build-target)))
1767
1768%.i: prepare FORCE
1769 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1770%.ll: prepare FORCE
1771 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1772%.lst: prepare FORCE
1773 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1774%.o: prepare FORCE
1775 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1776%.s: prepare FORCE
1777 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1778%.symtypes: prepare FORCE
1779 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
47801c97
MY
1780ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1781# For the single build of an in-tree module, use a temporary file to avoid
1782# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1783%.ko: MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1784endif
1785%.ko: prepare FORCE
1786 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target:.ko=.mod)
1787 $(Q)echo $(build-target) > $(MODORDER)
1788 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
059bc9fc 1789%/: prepare FORCE
c07d8d47 1790 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=1 $(build)=$(build-dir) need-modorder=1
06300b21 1791
38385f8f 1792# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1793# ===========================================================================
1794
1795quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1796 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1797
1798quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1799 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1800
bc3c26fe 1801# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1802quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1803 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
5a144a1a 1804 $(KERNELRELEASE)
50a8ec31 1805
392885ee
MY
1806# read saved command lines for existing targets
1807existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1da177e4 1808
b999923c 1809-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1da177e4 1810
2042b548
MY
1811endif # config-targets
1812endif # mixed-build
1813endif # need-sub-make
1da177e4 1814
4f193362 1815PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1816FORCE:
4f193362 1817
bd412d81 1818# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1819# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1820.PHONY: $(PHONY)