]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
6a067160 NB |
1 | Changes Prior to 2.6.4 release |
2 | - Make "--create --auto=mdp" work for non-standard device names. | |
3 | - Fix restarting of a 'reshape' if it was stopped in the middle. | |
4 | - Fix a segfault when using v1 superblock. | |
5 | - Make --write-mostly effective when re-adding a device to an array. | |
6 | - Various minor fixes | |
7 | ||
e5bddffd | 8 | Changes Prior to 2.6.3 release |
7d19ad0d | 9 | - allow --write-behind to be set for --grow. |
005debfc NB |
10 | - When adding new disk to an array, don't reserve so much bitmap |
11 | space that the disk cannot store the required data. (Needed when | |
12 | 1.x array was created with older mdadm). | |
eb6dae98 NB |
13 | - When adding a drive that was a little too small, we did not get |
14 | the correct error message. | |
2295250a NB |
15 | - Make sure that if --assemble find an array in the critical region |
16 | of a reshape, and cannot find the critical data to restart the | |
17 | reshape, it gives an error message. | |
e1584dd2 NB |
18 | - Fix segfault with '--detail --export' and non-persistent |
19 | superblocks. | |
20 | - Various manpage updates. | |
21 | - Improved 'raid4' support (--assemble, --monitor) | |
22 | - Option parsing fixes w.r.t -a | |
23 | - Interpret "--assemble --metadata=1" to allow any version 1.x | |
24 | metadata, and be more specific in the "metadata=" message printed | |
25 | with --examine --brief | |
26 | - Fix spare migration in --monitor. | |
7d19ad0d | 27 | |
fffdbe5e | 28 | Changes Prior to 2.6.2 release |
b80da661 NB |
29 | - --fail detached and --remove faulty can be used to fail and |
30 | remove devices that are no longer physically present. | |
31 | - --export option for --detail or present information in a format | |
32 | that can be processed by udev. | |
33 | - fix internal bitmap allocation problems with v1.1, v1.2 metadata. | |
34 | - --help now goes to stdout so you can direct it to a pager. | |
35 | - Various manpage updates. | |
f752781f | 36 | - Make "--grow --add" for linear arrays really work. |
1f48664b | 37 | - --auto-detect to trigger in-kernel autodetect. |
a77be586 NB |
38 | - Make return code for "--detail --test" more reliable. Missing |
39 | devices as well as failed devices cause an error. | |
b80da661 | 40 | |
e003092c | 41 | Changes Prior to 2.6.1 release |
3e6944b2 | 42 | - --monitor was producing some meaningless warnings due to a bug. |
ae491d1e | 43 | - Fix some compiler warnings. |
48327135 NB |
44 | - Fully support --grow for raid6. If a reshape crashed during the |
45 | critical period, mdadm wouldn't restore the Q information | |
46 | properly. | |
00be0b12 | 47 | - Update documentation for --grow. |
3e6944b2 | 48 | |
f8409e54 | 49 | Changes Prior to 2.6 release |
b7a708af | 50 | - Fixed UUID printing in "--detail --brief" for version1 metadata. |
434b7755 NB |
51 | - --update=resync did exactly the wrong thing for version1 metadata. |
52 | It caused a resync to not happen, rather than to happen. | |
67a8c82d NB |
53 | - Allow --assemble --force to mark a raid6 clean when it has two |
54 | missing devices (which is needed else if won't assemble. | |
55 | Without this fix it would only assemble if one or zero | |
56 | missing devices. | |
bee8ec56 NB |
57 | - Support --update=devicesize for cases where the underlying device |
58 | can change size. | |
75723446 NB |
59 | - Default to --auto=yes so the array devices with 'standard' names |
60 | get created automatically, as this is almost always what is wanted. | |
583315d9 NB |
61 | - Give useful message if raid4/5/6 cannot be started because it is |
62 | not clean and is also degraded. | |
758d3a8e NB |
63 | - Increase raid456 stripe cache size if needed to --grow the array. |
64 | The setting used unfortunately requires intimate knowledge of the | |
65 | kernel, and it not reset when the reshape finishes. | |
e3362544 NB |
66 | - Change 'Device Size' to 'Used Dev Size' because it only shows how |
67 | much of each device is actually used, not how big they are. | |
b90c0e9a NB |
68 | - --wait or -W will wait for resync activity to finish on the given |
69 | devices. | |
bf4fb153 | 70 | - Fix some problems with --update=uuid and add a test. |
c5a6f9a6 NB |
71 | - If two drives in a raid5 disappear at the same time, then "-Af" |
72 | will add them both in rather than just one and forcing the array | |
73 | to 'clean'. This is slightly safer in some cases. | |
4a39c6f2 NB |
74 | - Check device is large enough before hot-add: this improves quality |
75 | of error message. | |
ab5303d6 NB |
76 | - Don't hold md device open for so long in --monitor mode - map_dev |
77 | can be slow and interferes with trying to stop the array. | |
3d3dd91e | 78 | - Support --uuid= with --create to choose your own UUID. |
8382f19b NB |
79 | - New major more "--incremental" for incremental assemble of arrays, |
80 | intended for use with udev. | |
b7a708af | 81 | |
d87d0978 NB |
82 | Changes Prior to 2.5.6 release |
83 | - Fix bug which meant "bitmap=xxx" in mdadm.conf was not handled | |
84 | properly. | |
2790ffe3 | 85 | - Documentation updates. |
60e1bc1a NB |
86 | - Fix bug that caused infinite loop when doing auto-assembly, |
87 | in certain cases where arrays couldn't be assembled. | |
d87d0978 | 88 | |
209b742f | 89 | Changes Prior to 2.5.5 release |
0a816ef9 NB |
90 | - Don't #include linux/blkpg.h as that isn't safe. Just |
91 | include the content literally. | |
b39827de NB |
92 | - Reduce maximum bitmap usage when working with bitmap files, |
93 | so that a only single-page allocations are made, even on | |
94 | 64bit hosts with 4K pages. | |
435d4ebb LB |
95 | - Close stray fd in mdassemble so that it can assemble stacked |
96 | devices | |
97 | - If mdassemble finds an array already assembled, it marks it | |
98 | read-write. | |
e60c27d0 LB |
99 | - Remove error in md_open if array is already active. This isn't |
100 | needed and gets in the ways if an array was created e.g. in | |
101 | initramfs, but device doesn't yet exist in /dev. | |
1cac4c1b LB |
102 | - When --assemble --scan is run, if all arrays that could be found |
103 | have already been started, don't report an error. | |
702b557b | 104 | - Fix a couple of bugs related to raid10 and the new 'offset' layout. |
cbfbcb0b | 105 | - Improve error message when a wrong '--update' option is given. |
0a816ef9 | 106 | |
8e64e044 | 107 | Changes Prior to 2.5.4 release |
38098016 NB |
108 | - When creating devices in /dev/md/ create matching symlinks |
109 | from /dev. e.g. /dev/md0 -> /dev/md/0. | |
110 | Allow this to be disabled in mdadm.conf or on command line. | |
83205b64 NB |
111 | - Fix some endian-ness issues with version-1 superblocks (affects |
112 | bigendian only). | |
10ae45c1 | 113 | - Fix endian problem with 'bitmap' metadata |
6ba83b5f NB |
114 | - Allow a number (of partitions) after the 'yes' option to --auto= |
115 | This is particularly useful in the 'create' line in mdadm.conf. | |
0430ed48 NB |
116 | - Remove partitions from any whole device that is made part of |
117 | an md array. This is a work-around for annoying messages | |
118 | when the first block on some drive accidentally looks like a | |
119 | partition table. | |
38098016 | 120 | |
2a940e36 NB |
121 | Changes Prior to 2.5.3 release |
122 | - Document v0.91 superblocks in md.4 | |
90fc992e | 123 | - Make GPL explicit in man pages. |
43f2372a | 124 | - Fix recent breakage of starting degraded arrays. |
60248f74 NB |
125 | - Tidyup automatic name choice for v-1 arrays: |
126 | /dev/md_d0 now becomes '0', not '_d0'. | |
2a940e36 | 127 | |
2a91e149 | 128 | Changes Prior to 2.5.2 release |
ae184b49 NB |
129 | - Fix problem with compiling with gcc-2 compilers |
130 | - Fix compile problem of post-incrmenting a variable in a macro arg. | |
131 | - Stop map_dev from returning [0:0], as that breaks things. | |
c3684618 NB |
132 | - Add 'Array Slot' line to --examine for version-1 superblocks |
133 | to make it a bit easier to see what is happening. | |
7eae7080 NB |
134 | - Work around bug in --add handling for version-1 superblocks |
135 | in 2.6.17 (and prior). | |
08110d41 NB |
136 | - Make -assemble a bit more resilient to finding strange |
137 | information in superblocks. | |
138 | - Don't claim newly added spares are InSync!! (don't know why that | |
139 | code was ever in there) | |
45e878bb NB |
140 | - Work better when no 'ftw' is available, and check to see |
141 | if current uclibc provides ftw. | |
8aec876d NB |
142 | - Never use /etc/mdadm.conf if --config file is given (previously |
143 | some code used one, some used the other). | |
ae184b49 | 144 | |
82d8a046 NB |
145 | Changes Prior to 2.5.1 release |
146 | - Various fixes for gcc warnings | |
147 | - uclibc warnings | |
148 | - Makefile improvements for static linking/intalling | |
149 | - Makefile uninstall target | |
150 | - Really fix return status of --examine | |
151 | - Typos | |
152 | - Byteorder stuff (again) | |
153 | - Don't try to create devices with --manage or --grow | |
154 | - allow default metadata (superblock) type to be specified | |
155 | in mdadm.conf | |
156 | - Get --stop to list devices stopped but honour --quiet | |
157 | - remove libssl dependency | |
158 | - Avoid some misdetection of overlapping partitions | |
159 | - Fix memory leak in --monitor mode | |
160 | ||
161 | Changes Prior to 2.5 release | |
4948b8f7 NB |
162 | - Support 'mailfrom' line in mdadm.conf so the From: line in alert |
163 | emails can be explicitly set. | |
d1732eeb NB |
164 | - Arrange that SparesMissing (which is similar in import to |
165 | DegradedArray) generates an Email. | |
a99d6b66 | 166 | - Assume "DEVICE partitions" if no DEVICE line is given. |
b578481c | 167 | - Support new 'offset' layout for raid10. |
1bfdbe01 NB |
168 | - When creating a bitmap file, choose a chunksize to limit number |
169 | of bitmap chunks to 2 million. More than this can cause kmalloc | |
170 | failure. | |
5bbb4842 NB |
171 | - New 'CREATE' line in mdadm.conf for defaults such as owner, group, |
172 | mode and auto-flag | |
120230a4 NB |
173 | - --detail checks if array has been started or not and includes that |
174 | in report. | |
8131b493 NB |
175 | - When using --update=uuid on an array with a bitmap, update the |
176 | bitmap's uuid too. | |
41a3b72a | 177 | - Add a copy of /proc/mdstat to the mail message sent by mdadm |
008e1100 | 178 | --monitor. |
b8a8ccf9 NB |
179 | - New flag --no-degraded to avoid starting arrays if there are |
180 | fewer devices available than last time the array was started. | |
181 | This is only needed with --scan, as with --scan, that behaviour | |
182 | is the default. | |
41a3b72a NB |
183 | - Support for 'homehost' concept. This is a fairly major update. |
184 | It includes a configfile option and a command line option for | |
185 | specifying a homehost, records that host in the superblock, | |
186 | and reports the homehost where possible. | |
187 | - Support for Auto Assembly. "mdadm -As" will, if provided with | |
188 | the name of a homehost, try to assemble all arrays it can find | |
189 | that were created for that homehost. See man pages for more details. | |
4948b8f7 | 190 | |
ac957baa NB |
191 | Changes Prior to 2.4.1 release |
192 | - Honour --write-mostly when adding to an array without persistent | |
193 | superblocks. | |
194 | - Fix alignment problem in version-1 superblocks. | |
195 | NOTE: This is an incompatable change affecting raid5 reshape. | |
196 | If you want to reshape a raid5 using version-1 superblocks, | |
197 | use 2.6.17-rc2 or later, and mdadm-2.4.1 or later. | |
198 | ||
2efedc7b NB |
199 | Changes Prior to 2.4 release |
200 | - Rewrite 'reshape' support including performing a backup | |
201 | of the critical region for a raid5 growth, and restoring that | |
202 | backup after a crash. | |
203 | - Put a 'canary' at each end of the backup so a corruption | |
204 | can be more easily detected. | |
31317663 | 205 | - Remove useless 'ident' arguement from ->getinfo_super method. |
d7514c58 NB |
206 | - Support --backup-file for backing-up critical section during |
207 | growth. | |
208 | - Erase old superblocks (of different versions) when creating new | |
209 | array. | |
210 | - Allow --monitor to work with arrays with >28 devices | |
211 | - Report reshape information in --detail | |
212 | - Handle symlinks in /dev better | |
213 | - Fix mess in --detail output which a device is missing. | |
2ae555c3 | 214 | - Manpage tidyup |
7ef02d01 NB |
215 | - Support 'bitmap=' in mdadm.conf for auto-assembling arrays with |
216 | write-intent bitmaps in separate files. | |
addc80c4 | 217 | - Updates to md.4 man page including section on RESTRIPING and SYSFS |
2efedc7b | 218 | |
1e0d770c NB |
219 | Changes Prior to 2.3.1 release |
220 | - Fixed -O2 compile so I could make and RPM. | |
221 | - Type cast number to be printed %llu so it compiles on 64bit | |
222 | machines. (Thanks Luca). | |
223 | - Stop using asm/byteorder.h - to make Redhat happy :-( | |
224 | - Require bitmap files to have a '/' in their name. | |
225 | - Error-check a few syscalls - code from SuSE package. | |
226 | ||
227 | Changes Prior to 2.3 release | |
ce4fafd6 NB |
228 | - Try /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf if /etc/mdadm.conf doesn't exist. |
229 | This provided compatability for Debian. | |
a92f6acc NB |
230 | - Fixed for version-1 superblock: |
231 | report chunksize for raid6 and raid10 | |
232 | make sure device size used is a multiple of chunksize | |
233 | - Fix "--assemble --scan" crash. | |
234 | - Fix completely failure to create array on ppc64 | |
235 | - Fix memcmp in place of memcpy | |
236 | - A few minor improvements to online help | |
237 | - Clean up usage of 'long long' for used-size of devices, so | |
238 | that it is possible to create a raid1 of 7TB devices! | |
239 | - Make internal bitmaps work on 7TB raid1 arrays. | |
240 | - Provide error message if --examine doesn't find any superblock. | |
241 | - Report 'reshape' status in --examine - this depends on kernel | |
242 | patches that are not yet finalised. | |
243 | - Report bitmap status in --detail and --examine | |
244 | - Default to v1 superblocks instead of v0.90 if the array | |
245 | is too big for 0.90 to handle. | |
246 | - Sort the output of "mdadm --detail --scan" so that it is | |
247 | in a suitable order for assembling arrays. i.e. components come | |
248 | before an array that they are part of. | |
249 | - Print size of large reiserfs array properly went warning of | |
250 | possible confilcts. | |
ce4fafd6 | 251 | |
f3c7fda6 | 252 | Changes Prior to 2.2 release |
f9c25f1d NB |
253 | - Assorted bug fixes |
254 | - Support write-intent-bitmaps on raid10 | |
255 | - Support little-endian (Rather than hostendian) bitmaps. | |
256 | - Return correct error code from 'mdadm -S' | |
d9d4e469 | 257 | - Remove extra blank line from 'mdadm -Eb' output. |
c06487ce NB |
258 | - Improve option parsing so that -a and -b do not have |
259 | optional arguements: the arg is either required or not | |
260 | depending on context. | |
8b0dabea NB |
261 | - Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions even |
262 | if they don't appear in /dev. | |
47d79ef8 | 263 | - Support --assume-clean in --create mode as well as --build |
773135f5 NB |
264 | - Add support for --monitor to report to syslog: -y or --syslog. |
265 | Thanks to Ross Vandegrift | |
fe394e5e NB |
266 | - --monitor now reports which device failed in a 'Fail' message |
267 | This broke with 2.6 | |
ee04451c NB |
268 | - Improve chance of array starting properly after a crash. |
269 | mdadm was insisting the event numbers were identical, but this | |
270 | isn't needed, and is a problem if the crash was while the metadata | |
271 | was being updated. | |
7d99579f | 272 | - Support --update==uuid |
0ff1a185 NB |
273 | - Added README.initramfs and mkinitramfs to help people use an |
274 | initram for starting md arrays at boot. | |
f9c25f1d NB |
275 | |
276 | Changes Prior to 2.1 release | |
265e0f17 NB |
277 | - Fix assembling of raid10 array when devices are missing. |
278 | mdadm now correctly detects if a array is workable or not | |
279 | depending on which devices are present, and so will correctly | |
280 | handle "--assemble --force" if multiple devices have failed. | |
281 | - Report raid10 layout in --examine output. | |
308e1801 NB |
282 | - Fix assembling of arrays that use the version-1 superblock and |
283 | have spares. Previously the spares would be ignored. | |
284 | - Fix bug so that multiple drives can be re-added at once. | |
f6d75de8 NB |
285 | - Fix problem with hot-adding a bitmap to version-1-superblock |
286 | arrays. | |
265e0f17 NB |
287 | |
288 | Changes Prior to 2.0 | |
586ed405 NB |
289 | - Support assembling from byte-swapped superblocks |
290 | metadata type "0.swap" and --update=byteorder | |
dfd4d8ee | 291 | - write-mostly and write-behind support for raid1. |
947fd4dd NB |
292 | - Support --name= and 'name=' config entry for identifying |
293 | arrays be name. | |
a9d69660 NB |
294 | - RAID10 in man pages. |
295 | - Lot of minor manpage updates | |
586ed405 | 296 | |
f277ce36 NB |
297 | Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-3 release |
298 | - Assorted fixes for multiple bugs... | |
5e7519fa | 299 | - Add test suite |
f277ce36 NB |
300 | |
301 | Changes Prior to 1.12.0 release | |
60f91664 | 302 | Several of these are backported from the Debian package |
0bbc98b5 | 303 | - Don't use 'lstat' to check for blockdevices, use stat. |
779043ef | 304 | - Document --size=max option for --grow |
b8f72a62 | 305 | - Document SparesMissing event and DeviceDisappeared/WrongLevel |
91f068bf NB |
306 | - --stop --scan repeatly cycles until no more progress can be made |
307 | so that stack devices are stopped properly | |
3fa06e9d | 308 | - Minor type rationalisation for ident->uuid - now always 'int[]' |
891d2994 | 309 | - Fix type in online help for --grow (was -F, now -G) |
1337546d NB |
310 | - Allow --auto command line option to set default auto= |
311 | value when running "--assemble --scan". Previously | |
312 | --auto was ignored if --scan was given | |
a46f4061 | 313 | - Fix a few type casts |
5a6d1148 | 314 | - Fix parsing of /dev/md/N in is_standard |
d5d3721e | 315 | - Fix rounding errors in human_size() |
60f91664 | 316 | - Fix silly example in mdadm.conf-examples |
b79713f8 | 317 | - When finding a /dev name for a device, prefer shorter names |
22892d56 NB |
318 | - Suppress listing of devices= in --brief output of -D or -E, |
319 | unless -v is given (-vv gives the old behaviour with -Dsv). | |
320 | This is because the device list can change and so is not a | |
321 | stable aspect of the array | |
bd72c2b2 | 322 | - Allow --force with --grow so '-Gfn1' works (on raid1) |
8f23b0b3 | 323 | - Replace sprintf calls with snprintf (to quiet diet-libc) |
ccf44f32 | 324 | - Add man page for mdassemble |
fe6729fa | 325 | - Fix compilation with tinyc |
0bbc98b5 | 326 | |
e5811618 | 327 | Changes Prior to 1.11.0 release |
0fbf459d NB |
328 | - Fix embarassing bug which causes --add to always fail. |
329 | ||
d7eaf49f NB |
330 | Changes Prior to 1.10.0 release |
331 | - Fix bug with --config=partitions | |
332 | - Open sub-devices with O_EXCL to detect if already in use | |
b2b46bfc NB |
333 | - Make sure superblock updates are flushed directly to disk. |
334 | ||
f277ce36 | 335 | Changes Prior to 2.0-devel-1 release |
e793c2e5 NB |
336 | - Support for version-1 superblock. See --metadata option. |
337 | - Support for bitmap based intent logging. | |
338 | - Minor fixes. | |
339 | ||
9a4e08d2 NB |
340 | Changes Prior to 1.9.0 release |
341 | - Fix rpm build problem (stray %) | |
19f8b8fc | 342 | - Minor manpage updates |
182661f4 | 343 | - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people. |
8d80900b NB |
344 | - --assemble --auto recognises 'standard' name and insists on using |
345 | the appropriate major/minor number for them. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 346 | - Remove underscore from partition names, so partitions of |
8d80900b NB |
347 | "foo" are "foo1", "foo2" etc (unchanged) and partitions of |
348 | "f00" are "f00p1", "f00p2" etc rather than "f00_p1"... | |
b8a8ccf9 | 349 | - Use "major", "minor", "makedev" macros instead of |
0df46c2a NB |
350 | "MAJOR", "MINOR", "MKDEV" so that large device numbers work |
351 | on 2.6 (providing you have glibc 2.3.3 or later). | |
43fc1676 | 352 | - Add some missing closes of open file descriptors. |
057bd352 NB |
353 | - Reread /proc/partition for every array assembled when using |
354 | it to find devices, rather than only once. | |
d17c1f8c NB |
355 | - Make "mdadm -Ss" stop stacked devices properly, by reversing the |
356 | order in which arrays are stopped. | |
e6b64cd0 | 357 | - Improve some error messages. |
0320ea45 NB |
358 | - Allow device name to appear before first option, so e.g. |
359 | mdadm /dev/md0 -A /dev/sd[ab] | |
360 | works. | |
361 | - Assume '-Q' if just a device is given, rather than being silent. | |
a3fd117c NB |
362 | - Change "dirty" status to "active" as it was confusing people. |
363 | ||
b5e64645 NB |
364 | Changes Prior to 1.8.0 release |
365 | - Makefile cleanup from Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it> | |
366 | - --pid-file (-i) to set a pid file to use with --monitor --daemonise | |
367 | - Fix typo in mdadm man page | |
368 | - Fix coredump when "-s" used with no config file present. | |
369 | - Support new "faulty" personality which can inject synthetic | |
370 | faults. (Not in kernel.org yet at 1Nov2004) | |
371 | - Support raid0/linear on devices > 2 Terabytes | |
372 | - Make sure raid6 resyncs when created with one missing device | |
373 | ||
374 | Changes Prior to 1.7.0 release | |
e5329c37 NB |
375 | - Support "--grow --add" to add a device to a linear array, if the |
376 | kernel supports it. Not documented yet. | |
377 | - Restore support for uclibc which was broken recently. | |
378 | - Several improvements to the output of --detail, including | |
379 | reporting "resyncing" or "recovering" in the state. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 380 | - Close filedescriptor at end of --detail (exit would have closed it |
e5329c37 NB |
381 | anyway, so this isn't abig deal). |
382 | - Report "Sync checkpoint" in --examine output if appropriate. | |
383 | - Add --update=resync for --assemble mode to for a resync when the | |
b8a8ccf9 | 384 | array is assembled. |
e5329c37 NB |
385 | - Add support for "raid10", which is under development in 2.6. |
386 | Not documented yet. | |
387 | - --monitor now reads spare-group and spares info from config file | |
388 | even when names of arrays to scan are given on the command line | |
389 | ||
dd0781e5 NB |
390 | Changes Prior to 1.6.0 release |
391 | - Device name given in -Eb is determined by examining /dev rather | |
392 | than assuming /dev/md%d | |
393 | - Fix bug in --monitor where an array could be held open an so | |
394 | could not be stopped without killing mdadm. | |
395 | - Add --grow mode. Currently only --size and --raid-disks can be | |
396 | changed. Both require kernel support which, at the time of | |
397 | writing, is not in a release kernel yet. | |
398 | - Don't print out "errors" or "no-errors" in -D and -E, as the bit | |
399 | is never set or used. | |
400 | - Use md event notification in 2.6.??? to make --monitor mode | |
401 | respond instantly to events. | |
402 | - Add --auto= option and auto= configfile entry to tell mdadm to | |
403 | create device files as needed. This is particularly useful | |
404 | with partitioned arrays where the major device number can change. | |
405 | - When generating --brief listing, if the standard name doesn't | |
406 | exist, search /dev for one rather than using a temp name. | |
407 | - Allow --build to build raid1 and multipath arrays. | |
408 | - Add "--assume-clean" for Create and Build, particularly for raid1 | |
409 | Note: this is dangerous. Only use it if you are certain. | |
410 | - Fix bug so that Rebuild status monitoring works again. | |
411 | - Add "degraded" and "recovering" options to the "Status:" | |
412 | entry for --detail | |
413 | ||
414 | Changes Prior to 1.5.0 release | |
98c6faba NB |
415 | - new commands "mdassemble" which is a stripped-down equivalent of |
416 | "mdadm -As", that can be compiled with dietlibc. | |
417 | Thanks to Luca Berra <bluca@comedia.it>. | |
418 | It can be using in an initramfs or initrd. | |
419 | - Fix compiling error with BLKGETSIZE64 and some signed/unsigned | |
420 | comparison warnings. | |
421 | - Add Rebuild Status (% complete) to --detail output. | |
422 | - Support "--monitor --test" which will generate a test alert | |
423 | for each array once, to test notification paths. | |
424 | - Generate RebuildFinished event when rebuild finishes. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 425 | - Support for raid6 as found in 2.6.2 - thanks to |
98c6faba NB |
426 | H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> |
427 | - Support partitioned md arrays with a different major number and | |
428 | naming scheme (md_dX in /proc/mdstat, /dev/md/dXpY in /dev). | |
429 | ||
feb716e9 NB |
430 | Changes Prior to 1.4.0 release |
431 | - Document fact that creating a raid5 array really creates a | |
432 | degraded array with a spare. | |
433 | - Add "spares=" tag to config file and generate it wit --detail and | |
434 | --examine | |
435 | - Add "SparesMissing" event when --monitor first sees an array and | |
436 | it doesn't have the enough spare devices. | |
437 | - Add --update=summaries for --assemble to update summary | |
438 | information in superblock, and correct other inconsistancies in | |
439 | the superblock. | |
440 | - Add --test option to --detail to set a meaningful exit status. | |
441 | ||
aa88f531 NB |
442 | Changes Prior to 1.3.0 release |
443 | - Make 'size' and unsigned long in Create to allow creation of | |
444 | larger arrays. | |
445 | - Explicitly flag spare devices as 'spare' in --detail and --examine | |
446 | output. Previously they simply had no flags lists. | |
447 | - Make MailCmd (for monitor) configurable in Makefile, and default | |
448 | to "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t". Also split out the warning related | |
449 | flags into CWFLAGS for easier build configurability. | |
450 | - Minor bugfix in Manage code. | |
451 | - --monitor now notices and reports degraded arrays at startup using | |
452 | "DegradedArray" event, and also has a --oneshot option to only | |
453 | report DegradedArrays, and then exit. | |
454 | - Small man-page clarification w.r.t. raid levels and raid4 in | |
455 | particular. | |
456 | - Disallow creation of arrays with only one device as this is | |
457 | probably a mistake. --force will override this check. | |
458 | - Correct some misleading documentation in the "mdadm --create --help" | |
459 | message. | |
460 | - Ignore chunksize if raid1 or multipath. | |
461 | - Explicit statement in man page that raid-disks cannot be changed | |
462 | after array is created. | |
463 | - Improve message when attempting to start an array with | |
464 | insufficient devices. Instead of required the array to be full, | |
465 | we only require it has as many active devices as last time. | |
466 | ||
56eedc1a NB |
467 | Changes Prior to 1.2.0 release |
468 | - Fix bug where --daemonise required an argument. | |
469 | - In --assemble --verbose, print appropriate message if device is | |
470 | not in devices= list | |
471 | - Updated mdadm.conf.5 to reflect fact that device= takes wildcards | |
472 | - Typos: componenet -> component | |
473 | - Reduce size of "--help" message put excess into "--help-options" | |
474 | - Fix bug introduced when MD_SB_DISKS dependancy removed, and which | |
475 | caused spares not be assembled properly. | |
476 | - Print appropriate message if --monitor --scan decides not to | |
b8a8ccf9 | 477 | monitor anything. |
d013a55e NB |
478 | Changes Prior to 1.1.0 release |
479 | - add --deamonise flag for --monitor - forks and prints pid to stdout | |
480 | - Fix bug so we REALLY clear dirty flag with -Af | |
481 | - -Db now prints a 'devices=' word for each array. | |
482 | - "mdadm -A /dev/md0" will get info from configfile, even without scan | |
483 | - When assembling multipath arrays, ignore devices which are flagged | |
484 | as having errors. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 485 | - take --super-minor=dev to mean "use the minor number of the mddev |
d013a55e NB |
486 | being assembled. |
487 | - take --config=none to mean "completely ignore config file" | |
488 | - Make --monitor require --scan or a device list. | |
5787fa49 NB |
489 | Changes Prior to 1.0.9 release |
490 | - Documentation updates including kernel parameters documented | |
491 | in md.4 | |
492 | - --assemble --force for raid4/5 will mark clean, needed for 2.5 | |
493 | - --detail prints out the events counter as well | |
494 | - flush device before reading superblock to be sure to get | |
495 | current data | |
496 | - added mdadm.static target to makefile for static linking | |
497 | - --monitor was ignoring /dev/md0 due to off-by-one error | |
498 | - Fix assorted typos | |
499 | - Fix printing of Gibibytes - calc was wrong. | |
500 | - Fix printing of Array Size in --detail when very big. | |
501 | - --monitor no longer tries to work for raid0 or linear as these | |
d013a55e | 502 | have nothing to be monitored. |
5787fa49 NB |
503 | - The word 'partitions' on a DEVICE line will cause all partitions |
504 | listed in /proc/partitions to be considered | |
505 | - If the config file is called 'partitions' then it will be treated | |
506 | as though it contained exactly 'device partitions' so e.g. | |
507 | mdadm -Ebsc partitions | |
d013a55e | 508 | will find all raid partitions easily. |
5787fa49 NB |
509 | - successfully assemble multipath devices by ignoring raid_disk |
510 | value from superblock (it is always the same). | |
511 | - --assemble not tied to MD_SB_DISKS limit quite so much | |
512 | - Support compiling with tcc | |
513 | - Support compiling with uclibc - just skip scan of /dev | |
514 | - Add --update= option for Assemble mode. Either sparc2.2 | |
515 | or super-minor updates are possible. See mdadm.8 | |
516 | ||
517 | Changes Prior to 1.0.1 release | |
bd526cee NB |
518 | - Round off MB/GiB etc values instead of round down. |
519 | - Add --sparc2.2 option to examine to shift superblock around | |
520 | and --sparc2.2update to rewrite the superblock | |
5787fa49 | 521 | - Fix assorted typos in online help |
bd526cee NB |
522 | |
523 | Changes Prior to 1.0.0 release | |
2d465520 NB |
524 | - Allow --config with Misc mode (for --examine --scan) |
525 | - Add $(CXFLAGS) to end of CFLAGS in makefile | |
526 | - When making an N disk raid5 array, the Nth drive | |
527 | is moved to the end of the array as a spare rather than | |
528 | being shifted up one place. This means that when the | |
529 | kernel builds onto the last spare and inserts it, | |
530 | the devices will be in the expected order. | |
531 | - Man page improvements | |
532 | Changes Prior to 0.8.2 release | |
b83d95f3 NB |
533 | - Correct spelling of persist[ae]nce/persist[ae]nt. |
534 | - Change "disk" to "device" in options and config file | |
535 | - convert array size to "long long" *before* shift-left in -D and -Q | |
536 | ||
537 | Changes Prior to 0.8.1 release | |
c913b90e NB |
538 | - Add "INSTALL" file. |
539 | - Fix some "i" variables that were not being set properly | |
540 | - Initialise minsize and maxsize so that compilers don't complain. | |
541 | - Tidy up Makefile and mdadm.spec installations | |
542 | - Add "multipath" to documentation of valid levels | |
543 | ||
544 | Changes Prior to 0.8 release | |
e0d19036 NB |
545 | - Fix another bug in Assemble.c due to confusing 'i' with 'j' |
546 | - Minimal, untested, support for multipath | |
547 | - re-write of argument parsing to have more coherent modes, | |
548 | - add --query,-Q option | |
549 | - Update mdadm.8 to reflect arg processing change and --query | |
550 | - Change "long" to "unsigned long" for device sizes | |
551 | - Handle "mailaddr" and "program" lines in config file for follow/scan mode. | |
552 | - --follow --scan will exit if no program or mail found | |
553 | - Add MAILADDR and PROGRAM to mdadm.conf-example | |
554 | - Spell check man pages | |
555 | - consistently use "component devices" instead of "subdevices" | |
556 | - Make -Wall -Werror really work and fix lots of errors. | |
557 | - --detail and --stop can have --scan which chooses devices from /proc/mdstat | |
558 | - --monitor detects 20% changes in resync, failed spares, | |
559 | disappearing arrays, | |
560 | - --monitor --scan will automatically add any devices found in /proc/mdstat | |
561 | - --monitor will move spares between arrays with same spare-group if necessary | |
562 | - Documentation for Monitor Mode | |
563 | - --query notes if the array containing the given device is active or not | |
564 | - Finished md.4 man page. | |
565 | ||
566 | Changes Prior to 0.7.2 release | |
11a3e71d NB |
567 | - mdadm.spec updates and ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 from Luca Berra -- bluca@comedia.it |
568 | - more mdadm.spec updates from Gregory Leblanc <gleblanc@linuxweasel.com> | |
569 | - make directory for mdadm.conf configurable in Makefile | |
570 | - Finished mdadm.conf.5. Removed details of conf file from | |
571 | mdadm.8 leaving a reference to mdadm.conf.5. | |
572 | - Fix bug in Assemble.c, thanks to Junaid Rizvi <domdev@sat.net.pk> | |
573 | - Get --assemble --force to make sure old major/minor numbers are | |
574 | consistant, as md.c worries about this :-( | |
575 | ||
576 | ||
577 | Changes Prior to 0.7.1 release | |
56eb10c0 NB |
578 | - update mdadm.spec |
579 | - use BLKGETSIZE64 if available for array size | |
580 | - give human readable as GiB/MiB and GB and MB, with 2 decimal point precision | |
581 | - Only warn about size variation for raid1/4/5. | |
582 | - Started md.4 man page | |
583 | - Started mdadm.conf.5 man page | |
584 | ||
9a9dab36 NB |
585 | Changes Prior to 0.7 release |
586 | ||
587 | - Fix makefile to install binary at /sbin and not /sbin/sbin | |
588 | Also install man page. | |
589 | - Add --zero-superblock based on --destroywithextremeprejudice | |
590 | from Dale Stephenson <steph@snapserver.com> | |
591 | - change name to mdadm. It is palandromic, and much nicer to pronouce. | |
592 | ||
cd29a5c8 NB |
593 | Changes Prior to 0.6 release |
594 | ||
9a9dab36 | 595 | - Remove the limit on the number of device names that can be |
cd29a5c8 | 596 | given on the command line. |
b8a8ccf9 | 597 | - Fix bug in --assemble --force where it would only update a |
cd29a5c8 NB |
598 | single superblock. |
599 | - Fix bogus printing of big numbers not being block devices | |
600 | when given names of devices that don't exist. | |
601 | - When --assemble --force, consider superblocks with an event | |
602 | count that is 1 behind as out-of-date. Normally they are | |
603 | considered up-to-date (as the kernel assumes this too). | |
b8a8ccf9 | 604 | - When marking drives as not-failed in the superblock, |
cd29a5c8 NB |
605 | we also mark them as ACTIVE and SYNC. |
606 | - Don't start arrays for which not all drives are available unless: | |
607 | --scan which implies that all drives were found automatically | |
608 | --run which means the user knows what they want | |
609 | --force which means that we are fixing something broken | |
610 | - Make sure all device numbers passed as 3rd arg of ioctl | |
611 | are passed as unsigned lock, so that it works on SPARC | |
612 | - If HOT_ADD_DISK failes for -a, then only try ADD_NEW_DISK | |
613 | if we cannot read from the array, i.e. if the array is | |
614 | not started yet. | |
615 | - man page update | |
616 | - Taught Examine to handle --scan. It examines all devices listed | |
b8a8ccf9 | 617 | on DEVICE lines in the config file. |
cd29a5c8 NB |
618 | - Added --brief (-b) flag for Examine and Detail to print out |
619 | and mdctl.conf compatible description with uuid=, level=, | |
620 | disks= and - for Examine - devices= | |
b8a8ccf9 | 621 | --examine --brief collects all devices the make the one array and |
cd29a5c8 NB |
622 | list them as one entry. |
623 | - Added level= and disks= options to ARRAY lines in config files | |
624 | so --brief output could be used as-is. | |
625 | - Make parity style ({left,right}-{,a}symmetric) consistantly use -, | |
626 | never _. | |
627 | - Add "Array Size" to --detail output | |
628 | - Change "Size" to "Device Size" and exclude from Detail of arrays | |
629 | that do not have a consistent device size. | |
630 | - Add Human readable MiB or GiB value on size lines of Detail and Examine | |
631 | - --assemble --scan doesn't complain about active drives | |
632 | - require number of spares given in -x to be listed. | |
633 | - Made --build actually work. | |
634 | Changes Prior to 0.5 release | |
635 | ||
636 | --assemble: | |
637 | spare drives are handled properly. | |
638 | ||
639 | --force can be used to recover from 2-drive failures on RAID5 | |
640 | If you belive that /dev/hda1 /dev/hdb1 /dev/hdc1 /dev/hdd1 should | |
641 | make a raid5 array, but it has experienced multiple failures and | |
642 | wont start, then | |
643 | ||
644 | mdctl --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/hd[abcd]1 | |
645 | ||
646 | Should update the superblock on the newest failed drive and | |
647 | restart the array in degraded mode. You should then remove the | |
648 | remaining failed drive and re-add it (if you are happy that it | |
649 | might work). | |
650 | ||
651 | Ofcourse whenever you have a 2-drive failure, you have a risk | |
652 | of corruption in data that hasn't be changed for a long time. So | |
653 | this doesn't give you your array back all nice and happy, but it | |
654 | does allow you to recover data that might not be corrupt. | |
655 | ||
656 | More flexibility in identifying a RAID array in the mdctl.conf | |
657 | e.g. | |
658 | array /dev/md4 super-minor=4 | |
659 | ||
660 | assembles /dev/md4 from all devices found that have a raid | |
661 | superblock that says the minor number of the array is 4. | |
662 | If the blocks with the right minor number do not all have the | |
663 | same UUID, an error is flags and no assembly happens. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 664 | |
cd29a5c8 NB |
665 | array /dev/md3 devices=/dev/hd[abc]2 |
666 | ||
667 | Assembles /dev/md3 drom /dev/hda2 /dev/hdb2 and/dev/hdc2. All | |
668 | devices must exist and have raid superblock with the same uuid. | |
669 | ||
670 | If two identity specifiers are used, only devices that match all | |
671 | of them are considered, so | |
672 | ||
673 | array /dev/md2 devices=/dev/hd?2 super-minor=2 | |
674 | ||
b8a8ccf9 | 675 | will assemble /dev/md2 using all /dev/hd?2 devices which have a |
cd29a5c8 | 676 | raid superblock with minor number 2. |
b8a8ccf9 | 677 | |
cd29a5c8 NB |
678 | --create: |
679 | When listing devices for --create, the word "missing" can be | |
680 | used to indicate that the respective slot does not have a | |
681 | working drive currently. This is similar to the "failed-disk" | |
682 | directive in mkraid/raidtab. | |
683 | e.g. | |
684 | mdctl --create --level=5 -raid-disks=4 --spare-disks=2 | |
685 | /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb missing /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde | |
686 | ||
687 | will create a raid5 array with the third slot empty, and two | |
688 | spares. | |
689 | ||
690 | By default, raid5 arrays are created with the last slot empty | |
691 | and drive listed for the last slot added as a spare. If a | |
692 | "missing" slot is given, or if --force is given, then --create | |
693 | does exactly what you ask and doesn't try to be clever. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 694 | |
cd29a5c8 NB |
695 | |
696 | --follow / --monitor: | |
697 | ||
698 | This is a new mode. I couldn't stop my self from picking a name | |
699 | starting with F (as current modes start A,B,C,D,E) but I | |
700 | relented and provided an alternate name that is somewhat more | |
b8a8ccf9 NB |
701 | meaningful. |
702 | ||
cd29a5c8 NB |
703 | In this mode, mdctl does not exit, but runs continuously and |
704 | periodically polls all the md devices to see if they have had | |
705 | any interested state change. | |
706 | The changes that it currently notices are: | |
707 | Fail - an active disc fails | |
708 | FailSpare - a spare, that was presumably being build, fails | |
709 | ActiveSpare - a spare becomes active, presumably after a rebuild. | |
710 | ||
711 | Options: | |
712 | --mail mailaddress - send Email on any Fail* event | |
b8a8ccf9 | 713 | --program program - run the program on any event. |
cd29a5c8 NB |
714 | Args are: eventname mddevice subdevice(if-known) |
715 | --delay seconds - change from the default 60second pause | |
716 | between polls. | |
717 | ||
718 | I plan to add functionality to this mode to allow sharing of | |
719 | spare drives. If an array is marks "spare-group=fred", and it | |
720 | has a failed drive and no spares, and if some other array is | |
721 | also "spare-group=fred" and it has no failed drives, but does | |
722 | have a spare drive that is big enough, the spare will be moved | |
723 | to the first array. | |
724 | ||
725 | I also have the idea of adding a --grow mode which will re-organise | |
726 | the data on an N disk raid0/4/5 array to be on an N+M disk array. | |
727 | I have no concrete plans for this though. | |
728 | ||
729 | I got rid of the "v" in the archive file name, and include the | |
730 | version number in the directory created by the archive. | |
731 | ||
732 | There is now a man page and mdctl.spec (for rpm) thanks to | |
733 | Danilo Godec <danci@agenda.si>. | |
b8a8ccf9 | 734 | |
cd29a5c8 NB |
735 | Ofcourse, the man page is now out of date and despite being based on |
736 | the --help output, is not wholy correct. After I get --follow | |
737 | working properly, I plan to revise the various documentation and/or | |
738 | the code to make sure the two match. |