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40c4c9b5 1GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2000-07-01
28f540f4 2
6f2a8167 3Copyright (C) 1992-1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4See the end for copying conditions.
5
33a934a3 6Please send GNU C library bug reports using the `glibcbug' script to
af6f3906 7<bugs@gnu.org>. Questions and suggestions should be send to
2eb45444 8<bug-glibc@gnu.org>.
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9\f
10Version 2.2
11
12* Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
13
793bd4d9 14* The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
2e92188d 15
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16* Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
17
abbffdf9 18* Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
01c771d0 19
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20* Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
21 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
22
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23* ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
24
66ac0abe 25* The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.2-5 which supports
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26 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger and Adam D. Bradley.
27
28 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
29 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
30 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
66ac0abe 31
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32* Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
33 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
34 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
35
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36* Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
37 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
38 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
39 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
40
41* Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
42
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43* The utmp daemon has been removed.
44
45* The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
46
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47* A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
48 and Yutaka Niibe.
49
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50* POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
51
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52* POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
53
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54* POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
55
56* POSIX spinlocks are now available.
57
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58* Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
59
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60\f
61Version 2.1.3
62
63* bug fixes
64
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65\f
66Version 2.1.2
67
68* bug fixes
69
28f540f4 70\f
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71Version 2.1.1
72
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73* New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
74
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75* New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
76
407d26b7 77* Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
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78
79* Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
80
407d26b7 81* New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
16b0f634 82
407d26b7 83* Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
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84
85* Update timezone data files.
27995311 86
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87* lots of charmaps corrections
88
89* some new locale definitions and charmaps
90
e518937a 91\f
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92Version 2.1
93
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94* Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
95 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
96 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
97 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
98 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
99 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
100
c84142e8 101* An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1fb05e3d 102 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
c84142e8 103
1fb05e3d 104* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
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105 symbol level.
106
107* Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
108 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
377a515b 109
cbdee279 110* strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
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111
112* printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
cbdee279 113 numbers.
377a515b 114
cbdee279 115* scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
e61abf83 116
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117* the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
118 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
e61abf83 119
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120* about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
121 library.
122
e61abf83 123* the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
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124 functions from ISO C 9X.
125
126* the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
127 real valued functions.
e61abf83 128
a5a0310d 129* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
e61abf83 130
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131* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
132
133* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
cbdee279 134
440d13e2 135* Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
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136
137* Optimized string functions have been added.
138
139* The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
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140
141* An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
ea278354 142
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143* Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
144 daemon for NSS (nscd).
145
146 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
147 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
148
0dee6738 149 user system wall
48244d09 150
0dee6738 151 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
48244d09 152
0dee6738 153 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
48244d09 154
0dee6738 155 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
48244d09 156
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157 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
158
159 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
160
161 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
48244d09 162
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163 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
164 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
0dee6738 165 horribly slow.
48244d09 166
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167 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
168 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
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169
170* Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
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171
172* Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
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173
174* The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
175 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
176
177* rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
48244d09 178
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179* A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
180 Bambrough.
181
182* Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
183 latest draft standards.
184
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185* Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
186
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187* Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
188~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
62595351 189addseverity NEW: Unix98
48244d09 190alphasort64 NEW: LFS
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191argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
192argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
193argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
194argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
195argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
196argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
197argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
198argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
199argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
200argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
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201authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
202authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
203authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
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204backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
205backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
206backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
207cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
208cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
209cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
210cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
211cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
212cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
213capget NEW: kernel
214capset NEW: kernel
215carg NEW: ISO C 9x
216cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
217cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
218casin NEW: ISO C 9x
219casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
220casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
221casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
222casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
223casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
224catan NEW: ISO C 9x
225catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
226catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
227catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
228catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
229catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
e980ca92 230cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
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231ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
232ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
233ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
234ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
235ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
236ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
237cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
238cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
239cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
240cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
241cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
242cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
243clearerr_locked REMOVED
244clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
245clog NEW: ISO C 9x
246clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
247clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
248clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
249clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
250clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
251conj NEW: ISO C 9x
252conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
253conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
254cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
255cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
256cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
257cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
258cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
259cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
260creal NEW: ISO C 9x
261crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
262creall NEW: ISO C 9x
263creat64 NEW: LFS
264csin NEW: ISO C 9x
265csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
266csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
267csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
268csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
269csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
270csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
271csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
272csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
273ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
274ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
275ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
276ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
277ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
278ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
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279des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
280ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 281endutxent NEW: Unix98
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282exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
283exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
284exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
285exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
286exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
287exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
288fattach NEW: STREAMS
289fdetach NEW: STREAMS
290fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
291fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
292fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
293feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
294fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
295fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
296fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
297feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
298feof_locked REMOVED
299feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
300ferror_locked REMOVED
301fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
302fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
303fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
304fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
305feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
306fflush_locked REMOVED
307ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
308ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
309fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
310fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
311fileno_locked REMOVED
312fma NEW: ISO C 9x
313fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
314fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
315fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
316fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
317fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
318fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
319fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
320fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
62595351 321fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
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322fopen64 NEW: LFS
323fputc_locked REMOVED
324fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
325fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
326freopen64 NEW: LFS
327fseeko NEW: Unix98
328fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
329fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
330fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
331fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
332ftello NEW: Unix98
333ftello64 NEW: LFS
334ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
335ftw64 NEW: LFS
336fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
337gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
338gamma_r REMOVED
339gammaf_r REMOVED
340gammal_r REMOVED
341getchar_locked REMOVED
342getdate NEW: Unix98
343getdate_err NEW: Unix98
344getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
345getmsg NEW: STREAMS
346getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
e980ca92 347getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
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348getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
349getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
350getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
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351getutxent NEW: Unix98
352getutxid NEW: Unix98
353getutxline NEW: Unix98
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354glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
355globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
356gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
357gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
358grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
e980ca92 359host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
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360iconv NEW: iconv
361iconv_close NEW: iconv
362iconv_open NEW: iconv
363if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
364if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
365if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
366if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
367in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
368in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
369inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
370isastream NEW: STREAMS
371iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
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372key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
373key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
374key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
375key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
376key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
377key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
378key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
379key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
380key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
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381llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
382llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
383llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
384llround NEW: ISO C 9x
385llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
386llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
387log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
388log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
389log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
390lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
391lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
392lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
393lround NEW: ISO C 9x
394lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
395lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
396lseek64 NEW: LFS
397makecontext NEW: Unix98
398mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
399mmap64 NEW: LFS
400moncontrol REMOVED
401modify_ldt NEW: kernel
402nan NEW: ISO C 9x
403nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
404nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
405nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
406nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
407nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
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408netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
409netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
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410nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
411nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
412nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
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413nftw NEW: Unix98
414nftw64 NEW: LFS
415open64 NEW: LFS
e980ca92 416passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
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417pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
418pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
419pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
420pread NEW: Unix98
421pread64 NEW: LFS
422printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
423printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
424profil_counter REMOVED
425pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
426pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
427ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
428ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
429putc_locked REMOVED
430putchar_locked REMOVED
431putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
432putmsg NEW: STREAMS
433putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
62595351 434pututxline NEW: Unix98
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435pwrite NEW: Unix98
436pwrite64 NEW: LFS
437readdir64 NEW: LFS
438readdir64_r NEW: LFS
439remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
440remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
441remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
442round NEW: ISO C 9x
443roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
444roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
445rtime NEW: GNU ext.
446scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
447scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
448scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
449scandir64 NEW: LFS
450sendfile NEW: kernel
451setcontext NEW: Unix98
452setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
62595351 453setutxent NEW: Unix98
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454sighold NEW: Unix98
455sigignore NEW: Unix98
456sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
457sigrelse NEW: Unix98
458sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
459sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
460sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
461sincos NEW: GNU ext.
462sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
463sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
464statfs64 NEW: LFS
465statvfs NEW: Unix98
466statvfs64 NEW: LFS
467strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
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468strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
469strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
470strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
e980ca92 471svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
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472svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
473svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
474swapcontext NEW: Unix98
475tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
476tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
477tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
478tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
479tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
480tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
481trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
482truncate64 NEW: LFS
483truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
484truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
485umount2 NEW: kernel
486unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
62595351 487updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
e980ca92 488user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 489utmpxname NEW: Unix98
48244d09 490versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3ef4002b 491versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
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492waitid NEW: Unix98
493wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
494wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
495wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
496wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
497wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
498wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
499wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
500wcswcs NEW: Unix98
501wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
502wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
503write_profiling REMOVED
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504xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
505xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
506xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
507xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
508xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
509xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
510xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
511xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
512xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
513xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
514xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
515xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
516xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 517xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
e980ca92 518xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 519~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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520\f
521Version 2.0.6
522
523* more bug fixes
524
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525\f
526Version 2.0.5
527
528* more bug fixes
529
530* inet_ntoa is thread-safe
531
532* updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
533
534* rewrite of cbrt function
535
536* update of timezone data
537\f
538Version 2.0.4
539
540* more bug fixes
541\f
542Version 2.0.3
543
544* more bug fixes
c84142e8 545\f
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546Version 2.0.2
547
548* more bug fixes
549
550* add atoll function
551
552* fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
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553
554* fix math functions
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555\f
556Version 2.0.1
557
558* fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
559
560* dynamic loader preserves all registers
561
562* Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
563 the ELF dynamic loader.
564
565* support for parallel builds is improved
566\f
40a4b79f 567Version 2.0
28f540f4 568
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569* GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
570 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
571 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
572
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573* The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
574 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
575 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
576 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
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577 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
578 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
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579 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
580 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
581 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
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582 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
583 files in the ELF format.
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584
585* Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
586 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
587
588* The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
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589 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
590 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
591 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
592 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
593 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
594 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
595 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
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596 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
597 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
598 about dynamically linked binaries.
49e522bf 599
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600* The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
601 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
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602 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
603 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
604 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
71733723 605
f7eac6eb 606* The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
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607 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
608 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
609 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
610 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
611
612* John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
f7eac6eb 613
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614* Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
615 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
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616 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
617 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
618 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
619 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
620 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
621 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
622 NSS services available.
5f0e6fc7 623
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624* The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
625 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
626 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
627
628* The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
629 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
630 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
631
632* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
633 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
634 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
635 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
636
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637* The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
638 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
639 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
640
641* The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
642 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
643 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
644
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645* The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
646 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
647
f7eac6eb 648* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
33a934a3 649 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
b7407d63 650 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
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651 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
652
653* There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
654 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
655 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
f7eac6eb 656
71733723 657* You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
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658 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
659 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
660 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
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661 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
662 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
49e522bf 663 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
d365fd2c 664 the header file <printf.h> for details.
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665
666* The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
667 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
668 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
669 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
670 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
671 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
672 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
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673
674* The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
675 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
676 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
677 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
678 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
679 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
680
681* The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
682 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
683
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684* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
685 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
686 NSS scheme used in glibc.
28f540f4 687
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688* There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
689
690* There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
691 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
692 their use is discouraged.
693
694* The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
695 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
787126fe 696
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697* New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
698 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
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699
700* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
701 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
702
703* The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
704 see <dirent.h>.
705
706* The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
707 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
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708 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
709 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
710 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
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711
712* The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
713 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
714 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
715 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
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716
717* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
718 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
719
720* Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
721 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
722 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
723 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
724 number generator.
725
726* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
727 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
728
729* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
730 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
731
71733723 732* Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
c709e372 733 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
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734 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
735 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
c709e372 736
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737* Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
738
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739* David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
740 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
741 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
742
743* Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
744 for arithmetic and string handling.
d3669add 745
c709e372 746* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
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747 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
748 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
749 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
750
751* For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
752 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
753 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
754 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
755 programs already written to use it.)
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756
757* New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
758 constants.
759
760* Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
761 with 4.4 BSD.
762
763* New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
764 a given effective group ID.
765
766* When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
767 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
768 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
769 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
770
771* New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
6d52618b 772 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
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773 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
774 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
775 doing the same thing.
776
777* The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
778 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
779
780* New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
33a934a3 781 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
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782
783* New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
784
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785* We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
786 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
787 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
6d52618b 788 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
999493cb 789 `-ldb' to get these functions.
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790
791* New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
792 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
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793
794* New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
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795 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
796 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
797 function.
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798
799* New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
800
801* The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
802 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
803 strings.
804
805* A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
806 and writing the utmp file.
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807
808* An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
809 Thorsten Kukuk.
810
811* Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
812 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
813 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
814
815* Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
816 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
817
818* Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
819 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
820 specification.
821
822* The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
823 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
824 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
825 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
826
827* Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
828 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
829 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
830
831* Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
832 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
833 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
834 expression matcher.
835
836* the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
837 functionality.
838
839* The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
840 by Ulrich Drepper.
841
842* David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
843
844* POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
845 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
846 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
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847\f
848Version 1.09
849
850* For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
851
852* New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
853 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
854
855* The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
856 want to put themselves in the background.
857
858* Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
859 run without an operating system.
860
861* `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
862 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
863
864* All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
865 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
866
867* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
868
869* The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
870 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
871 have YP (aka NIS).
872
873* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
874 conventions.
875
876* The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
877 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
878\f
879Version 1.08
880
881* The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
882 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
883 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
884
885* Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
886 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
887
888* The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
889 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
890
891* New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
892
893* New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
894
895* New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
896 compatibility.
897
898* The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
899 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
900 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
901
902* The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
903
904* The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
905 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
906 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
907
908* The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
909 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
910 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
911 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
912 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
913 on a block).
914
915* It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
916 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
917 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
918 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
919 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
920 cross-compiler.
921
922* The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
923 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
924\f
925Version 1.07
926
927* Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
928 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
929
930* You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
931 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
932 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
933
934* The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
935 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
936 address of the last character written.
937
938* You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
939 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
940
941* You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
942 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
943
944* ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
945 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
946 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
947 you dereference this pointer.
948
949* The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
950 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
951
952* The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
953 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
954 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
955 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
956
957* The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
958 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
959 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
960 EAGAIN in every system call function.
961\f
962Version 1.06
963
964* The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
965 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
966 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
967 in Emacs or the `info' program.
ea278354 968 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
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969
970* The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
971
972* Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
973
974* Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
975 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
976
977* The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
978 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
979
980* New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
981 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
982
983* The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
984 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
985 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
986 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
987 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
988
989* There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
990 to the error code in `errno'.
991
992* In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
993 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
994 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
995 malloc'd string.
996
997* The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
998 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
999 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1000
1001* `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1002 uniquely-named temporary file.
1003\f
1004Version 1.05
1005
1006* The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1007 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
1008 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
1009
1010* The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
1011 characters.
1012
1013* `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
1014 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
1015
1016* New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
1017\f
1018Version 1.04
1019
1020* The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
1021 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
1022 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
1023 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
1024
1025* The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
1026 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
1027 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
1028
1029* Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
1030 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
1031
1032* The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
1033 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
1034 made itself into a shared library.
1035
1036* Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
1037 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
1038
1039* New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
1040 with limited length.
1041
1042* New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
1043
1044* New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
1045
1046* New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
1047
1048* Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
1049 function for traversing a directory tree.
1050
1051* The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
1052 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
1053 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
1054 formatted output directly to an obstack.
1055
1056* Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
1057 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
1058
1059* `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
1060
1061* The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
1062 things to your strings.
1063
1064* There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
1065
1066* Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
1067 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
1068 supporting those systems.
1069
1070* `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
1071 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
1072 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
1073 configuration files.
1074
1075* The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
1076 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
1077
1078* The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
71733723 1079 bcmp, bzero, and ffs.
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1080
1081* Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
1082 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
1083 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
1084 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
1085 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
1086 required storage is not available.
1087
1088* The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
1089 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
1090 Because of the United States export restriction on DES implementations,
1091 we are distributing this code separately from the rest of the C library.
1092 There is an extra distribution tar file just for crypt; it is called
1093 `glibc-VERSION-crypt.tar.Z', e.g. `glibc-1.04-crypt.tar.Z'. You can just
1094 unpack the crypt distribution along with the rest of the C library and
1095 build; you can also build the library without getting crypt. Users
1096 outside the USA can get the crypt distribution via anonymous FTP from
1097 ftp.uni-c.dk [129.142.6.74], or another archive site outside the U.S.
1098
1099* The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
1100 latest files released from Berkeley.
1101\f
1102----------------------------------------------------------------------
1103Copyright information:
1104
71733723 1105Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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1106
1107 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
1108 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
1109 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
1110 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
1111
1112 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
1113 of this document, or of portions of it,
1114 under the above conditions, provided also that they
1115 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
1116\f
1117Local variables:
1118version-control: never
1119end: