]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blame - NEWS
* posix/regcomp.c (optimize_utf8): Add a note on why we test
[thirdparty/glibc.git] / NEWS
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18a74157 1GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2008-5-14
aece054b 2Copyright (C) 1992-2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3See the end for copying conditions.
4
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5Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6using `glibc' in the "product" field.
28919a77 7\f
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8Version 2.9
9
10* Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
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11 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
12
13* TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
14 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
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15
16* getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
17 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
b29899ae 18\f
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19Version 2.8
20
eb46bc8f 21* New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN.
b4354cf4 22
77751669 23* New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
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24
25* Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
26 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
27
28* IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
29
30* nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
31 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
32
33* nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
34 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
35
36* More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
37 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
38 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
39
40* Faster memset for x86-64.
41 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
42
43* Faster memcpy on x86.
44 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
45
46* ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
47 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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48
49* Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
50 Implemented by Stephen Munroe.
46c38bd7 51\f
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52Version 2.7
53
54* More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
55 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
56
57* Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
58
59* Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
60 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
61 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
62
63* PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
64 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
65
28919a77 66* New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
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67 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
68
69* More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
70
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71* New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
72 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
73
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74* Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
75 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
76
77* Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
78 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
79
80* Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
81
82* SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
83 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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84
85* New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
86 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
87 yo_NG.
88
89+ New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
90 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
e1db0493 91\f
11bf311e 92Version 2.6
46c38bd7 93
bce20b9a 94* New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
46c38bd7 95
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96* New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
97
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98* nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
99
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100\f
101Version 2.5
102
103* For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
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104 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
105 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3af48b5b 106
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107* Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
108 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
109
871b9158 110* New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
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111
112* New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
3af48b5b 113
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114* For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
115 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
116 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
457b559e 117 site might have problems with the default behavior.
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118 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
119
07bfff20 120* Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
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121 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
122 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
123 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
124
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125* The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
126 Ulrich Drepper.
127
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128* Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
129
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130* Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
131 Ulrich Drepper.
132
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133* Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
134
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135* New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
136 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
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138Version 2.4
139
140* More overflow detection functions.
141
142* New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
143 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1aa4e40a 144
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145 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
146 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
147 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
148 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
149 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
150 by Masahide Washizawa.
151
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152* It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
153 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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154
155* The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
156 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
157 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
158 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
4973cbe5 159
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160* The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
161 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
162
163* The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
164
165* New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
166 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
167 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
168
169* New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
170 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
171
172* The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
173 for compatibility with some other systems.
174
175* Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
137e6462 176\f
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177Version 2.3.6
178
179* The following bugs are resolved with this release:
180
181 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
182 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
183 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
184 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
185 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
186 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
187
188 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
189
190* As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
191
192* Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
193\f
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194Version 2.3.5
195
196* The following bugs are resolved with this release:
197
198 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
199 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
200 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
201 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
202
203 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
204\f
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205Version 2.3.4
206
207* Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
208 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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209
210* nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
211 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
212 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
213
214* nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
215 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
216
0325dd20 217* getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
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218 efficiently.
219 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
220
221* The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
222 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
223 handling data.
224
225* The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
226 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
0325dd20 227 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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228
229* Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
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230 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
231
232* Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
233 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
234 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
235 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
236
237* Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
238 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
239 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
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240 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
241
242* Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
243 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
244 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
245 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
246 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
a55bda85 247\f
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248Version 2.3.3
249
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250* New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
251 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
252
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253* ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
254 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
925c3c5c 255
69be6aaf 256* getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
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257 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
258
259* getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
260 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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261
262* support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
263 by Roland McGrath.
264
c5af724c 265* regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
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266 and Ulrich Drepper.
267
268* getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
269 RFC 3484.
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271Version 2.3.2
272
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273* Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
274 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
275 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
276 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
277 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
278 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
279 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
280 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
281 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
282
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283* The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
284 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
285 and are now also available on the Hurd.
286
287* ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
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288
289* The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
290 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
52a16e58 291
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292* Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
293 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
294
52a16e58 295* fexecve is implemented on Linux.
f9ad060c 296
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297* The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
298 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
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299
300* With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
301 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
302 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
303 of weak definition in ld.so.
304
305* Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
306 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
307
308* Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
309 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
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03a2c647 311Version 2.3
37fb1084 312
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313* Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
314 charsets.
315
316* iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
317 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
47e8b443 318
bb0ec5bd 319* localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
47e8b443 320 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
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321
322* Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
323 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
8e57fc70 324
bb0ec5bd 325* Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
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326 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
327 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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328
329* The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
330 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
3b0bdc72 331
bb0ec5bd 332* Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
3b0bdc72 333 implementation of regex.
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334
335* Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
336 Unicode 3.2.
be45f421 337
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338* Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
339 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
be45f421 340
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341* The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
342 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
343 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
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344
345* Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
f87277f2 346 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
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347
348* New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
349 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
350 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
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351
352* Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
353 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
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354
355* Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
356 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
357 and Ulrich Drepper.
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358
359* Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
360\f
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361Version 2.2.6
362
363* The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
364 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
365
366* The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
367 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
03a2c647 368\f
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369Version 2.2.5
370
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371* Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
372 128-bit long double format.
a8ae31c2 373
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374* Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
375 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
a8ae31c2 376
ad2e4f18 377* Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
a8ae31c2 378
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379* Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
380
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381* libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
382 as well.
383
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384* optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
385 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
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386
387* Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
7d0c5823 388\f
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389Version 2.2.4
390
2995f70e 391* Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
aff17a50 392 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
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393
394* Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
395 support Unicode 3.1.
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396
397* Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
398 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
045fcd26 399
69d5f925 400* Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
045fcd26 401
69d5f925 402* Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
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403 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
404 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
405
406* The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
407 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
408
409* The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
410 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
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411
412* mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
33996419 413\f
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414Version 2.2.3
415
1746f2b0 416* Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
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417 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
418 in float, double, and long double format.
419
f128331c 420* Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
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421 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
422 128-bit long double format.
07f951e4 423
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424* The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
425 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
426 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
427 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
428
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429* An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
430 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
431 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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432
433* Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
434 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
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435
436* David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
437 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
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438
439* The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
440 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
441 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
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442
443* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
444 family of functions for Linux/S390.
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445
446* Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
447 of functions for Linux/x86.
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448
449* Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
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451Version 2.2.2
452
464d97ec 453* Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
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454 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
455 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
456 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
457 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
458 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
459 other headers.
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460
461* regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
462 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
463
464* iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
465 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
466 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
467 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
468
469* The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
470 locales. While
471
472 locale -a
473
474 only lists the names of the supported locales
475
476 locale -a --verbose
477
478 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
479 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
306eeae5 480\f
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481Version 2.2.1
482
483* The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
484 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
485 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
486 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
487 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
488
489 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
490
491 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
492
493 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
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494
495* New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
496 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
497 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
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498
499* Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
500 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
501
502* The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
503 changed from the default "C" locale.
504
505* The usual bug fixes.
d2defdc4 506\f
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507Version 2.2
508
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509* Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
510 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
511 is in progress.
512
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513* Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
514
793bd4d9 515* The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
2e92188d 516
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517 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
518 obviously requires a database library being available.
519
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520* Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
521
abbffdf9 522* Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
01c771d0 523
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524* Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
525 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
526
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527* ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
528
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529* The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
530 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
531 and Mark Kettenis.
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532
533 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
534 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
535 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
66ac0abe 536
a00c3ca9 537 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
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538 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
539
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540* Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
541 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
542 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
543
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544* Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
545 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
546 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
547 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
548
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549 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
550 structures for the wide character tables.
551
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552* Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
553
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554* The utmp daemon has been removed.
555
556* The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
557
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558* A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
559 and Yutaka Niibe.
560
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561* POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
562
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563* POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
564
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565* POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
566
567* POSIX spinlocks are now available.
568
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569* Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
570
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571* the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
572 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
573 implemented for Linux.
574
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575* the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
576 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
577 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
578 versions.
579
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580* various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
581 Masahide Washizawa.
582
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583* IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
584
585~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
586Compiling the GNU C Library for Linux/ia64
587******************************************
588
589 Please refer to the file INSTALL in the same directory as you found
590this file for general information about configuring and compiling
591glibc.
592
593 For general inquiries about glibc under Linux/ia64 please use the
594following mailing list linux-ia64@linuxia64.org or one of the relevant
595glibc mailing lists.
596
597Recommended Tools for Compilation
598=================================
599
600 In order for glibc-2.2 to build correctly on the ia64 you need at
601least the following versions of the GNU tools (the :
602
603 * The Cygnus toolchain snapshot for the ia64 as of August 4
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604 including the provided set of patches. It is however recommend
605 you use the October 24 toolchain snapshot or a more recent version.
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606
607 OR alternatively you can try the following (the Cygnus toolchain is
608 the recommended solution):
609
610 * GCC and binutils, GAS and GNU LD out of CVS from
aea6353a 611 sources.redhat.com as of August 28, 2000 or later. The CVS tree
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612 may require special patches to work properly on the ia64.
613
614Configuring and compiling GNU Libc for Linux/ia64
615=================================================
616
617 The library requires Linux kernel version 2.4.0-test4-000728 or
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618later to funtion properly. Besides that it support for debug libraries
619is currently untested. Hence the following options
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620are required for configuring the library:
621
aea6353a 622 --disable-debug --enable-kernel=2.4.0
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623
624 It is also important that you make sure the library picks up the
625appropriate kernel header files, if you do not have recent enough
626kernel headers in /usr/src/linux/include, you should use the
627--with-headers=<path> option to specify the location.
628
629 As an example I personally use the following options to configure
630the library:
631
632 --disable-debug
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633 --disable-cvs
634 --enable-kernel=2.4.0
635 --host=ia64-linux
636 --enable-add-ons=yes
637 --prefix=/usr
638 --with-headers=/home/jes/linux/include
639
640
641Good luck
642
643Jes Sorensen <jes@linuxcare.com>,
aea6353a 644November 14th, 2000
8f3f1e09 645~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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646\f
647Version 2.1.3
648
649* bug fixes
650
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651\f
652Version 2.1.2
653
654* bug fixes
655
28f540f4 656\f
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657Version 2.1.1
658
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659* New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
660
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661* New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
662
407d26b7 663* Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
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664
665* Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
666
407d26b7 667* New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
16b0f634 668
407d26b7 669* Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
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670
671* Update timezone data files.
27995311 672
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673* lots of charmaps corrections
674
675* some new locale definitions and charmaps
676
e518937a 677\f
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678Version 2.1
679
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680* Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
681 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
682 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
683 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
684 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
685 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
686
c84142e8 687* An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1fb05e3d 688 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
c84142e8 689
1fb05e3d 690* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
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691 symbol level.
692
693* Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
694 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
377a515b 695
cbdee279 696* strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
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697
698* printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
cbdee279 699 numbers.
377a515b 700
cbdee279 701* scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
e61abf83 702
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703* the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
704 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
e61abf83 705
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706* about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
707 library.
708
e61abf83 709* the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
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710 functions from ISO C 9X.
711
712* the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
713 real valued functions.
e61abf83 714
a5a0310d 715* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
e61abf83 716
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717* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
718
719* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
cbdee279 720
440d13e2 721* Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
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722
723* Optimized string functions have been added.
724
725* The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
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726
727* An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
ea278354 728
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729* Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
730 daemon for NSS (nscd).
731
732 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
733 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
734
0dee6738 735 user system wall
48244d09 736
0dee6738 737 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
48244d09 738
0dee6738 739 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
48244d09 740
0dee6738 741 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
48244d09 742
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743 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
744
745 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
746
747 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
48244d09 748
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749 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
750 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
0dee6738 751 horribly slow.
48244d09 752
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753 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
754 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
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755
756* Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
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757
758* Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
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759
760* The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
761 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
762
763* rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
48244d09 764
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765* A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
766 Bambrough.
767
768* Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
769 latest draft standards.
770
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771* Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
772
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773* Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
774~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
62595351 775addseverity NEW: Unix98
48244d09 776alphasort64 NEW: LFS
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777argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
778argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
779argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
780argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
781argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
782argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
783argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
784argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
785argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
786argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
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787authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
788authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
789authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
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790backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
791backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
792backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
793cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
794cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
795cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
796cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
797cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
798cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
799capget NEW: kernel
800capset NEW: kernel
801carg NEW: ISO C 9x
802cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
803cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
804casin NEW: ISO C 9x
805casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
806casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
807casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
808casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
809casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
810catan NEW: ISO C 9x
811catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
812catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
813catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
814catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
815catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
e980ca92 816cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
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817ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
818ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
819ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
820ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
821ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
822ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
823cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
824cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
825cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
826cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
827cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
828cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
829clearerr_locked REMOVED
830clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
831clog NEW: ISO C 9x
832clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
833clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
834clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
835clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
836clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
837conj NEW: ISO C 9x
838conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
839conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
840cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
841cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
842cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
843cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
844cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
845cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
846creal NEW: ISO C 9x
847crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
848creall NEW: ISO C 9x
849creat64 NEW: LFS
850csin NEW: ISO C 9x
851csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
852csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
853csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
854csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
855csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
856csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
857csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
858csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
859ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
860ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
861ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
862ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
863ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
864ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
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865des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
866ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 867endutxent NEW: Unix98
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868exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
869exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
870exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
871exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
872exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
873exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
874fattach NEW: STREAMS
875fdetach NEW: STREAMS
876fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
877fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
878fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
879feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
880fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
881fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
882fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
883feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
884feof_locked REMOVED
885feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
886ferror_locked REMOVED
887fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
888fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
889fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
890fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
891feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
892fflush_locked REMOVED
893ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
894ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
895fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
896fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
897fileno_locked REMOVED
898fma NEW: ISO C 9x
899fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
900fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
901fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
902fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
903fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
904fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
905fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
906fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
62595351 907fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
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908fopen64 NEW: LFS
909fputc_locked REMOVED
910fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
911fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
912freopen64 NEW: LFS
913fseeko NEW: Unix98
914fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
915fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
916fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
917fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
918ftello NEW: Unix98
919ftello64 NEW: LFS
920ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
921ftw64 NEW: LFS
922fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
923gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
924gamma_r REMOVED
925gammaf_r REMOVED
926gammal_r REMOVED
927getchar_locked REMOVED
928getdate NEW: Unix98
929getdate_err NEW: Unix98
930getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
931getmsg NEW: STREAMS
932getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
e980ca92 933getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
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934getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
935getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
936getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
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937getutxent NEW: Unix98
938getutxid NEW: Unix98
939getutxline NEW: Unix98
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940glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
941globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
942gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
943gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
944grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
e980ca92 945host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
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946iconv NEW: iconv
947iconv_close NEW: iconv
948iconv_open NEW: iconv
949if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
950if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
951if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
952if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
953in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
954in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
955inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
956isastream NEW: STREAMS
957iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
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958key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
959key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
960key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
961key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
962key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
963key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
964key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
965key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
966key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
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967llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
968llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
969llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
970llround NEW: ISO C 9x
971llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
972llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
973log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
974log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
975log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
976lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
977lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
978lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
979lround NEW: ISO C 9x
980lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
981lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
982lseek64 NEW: LFS
983makecontext NEW: Unix98
984mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
985mmap64 NEW: LFS
986moncontrol REMOVED
987modify_ldt NEW: kernel
988nan NEW: ISO C 9x
989nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
990nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
991nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
992nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
993nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
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994netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
995netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
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996nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
997nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
998nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
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999nftw NEW: Unix98
1000nftw64 NEW: LFS
1001open64 NEW: LFS
e980ca92 1002passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
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1003pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
1004pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1005pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1006pread NEW: Unix98
1007pread64 NEW: LFS
1008printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1009printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1010profil_counter REMOVED
1011pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1012pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1013ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1014ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1015putc_locked REMOVED
1016putchar_locked REMOVED
1017putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1018putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1019putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
62595351 1020pututxline NEW: Unix98
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1021pwrite NEW: Unix98
1022pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1023readdir64 NEW: LFS
1024readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1025remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1026remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1027remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1028round NEW: ISO C 9x
1029roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1030roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1031rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1032scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1033scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1034scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1035scandir64 NEW: LFS
1036sendfile NEW: kernel
1037setcontext NEW: Unix98
1038setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
62595351 1039setutxent NEW: Unix98
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1040sighold NEW: Unix98
1041sigignore NEW: Unix98
1042sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1043sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1044sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1045sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1046sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1047sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1048sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1049sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1050statfs64 NEW: LFS
1051statvfs NEW: Unix98
1052statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1053strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
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1054strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1055strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1056strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
e980ca92 1057svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
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1058svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1059svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1060swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1061tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1062tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1063tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1064tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1065tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1066tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1067trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1068truncate64 NEW: LFS
1069truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1070truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1071umount2 NEW: kernel
1072unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
62595351 1073updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
e980ca92 1074user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 1075utmpxname NEW: Unix98
48244d09 1076versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3ef4002b 1077versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
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1078waitid NEW: Unix98
1079wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1080wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1081wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1082wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1083wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1084wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1085wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1086wcswcs NEW: Unix98
1087wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1088wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1089write_profiling REMOVED
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1090xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1091xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1092xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1093xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1094xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1095xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1096xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1097xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1098xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1099xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1100xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1101xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1102xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 1103xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
e980ca92 1104xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 1105~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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1106\f
1107Version 2.0.6
1108
1109* more bug fixes
1110
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1111\f
1112Version 2.0.5
1113
1114* more bug fixes
1115
1116* inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1117
1118* updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1119
1120* rewrite of cbrt function
1121
1122* update of timezone data
1123\f
1124Version 2.0.4
1125
1126* more bug fixes
1127\f
1128Version 2.0.3
1129
1130* more bug fixes
c84142e8 1131\f
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1132Version 2.0.2
1133
1134* more bug fixes
1135
1136* add atoll function
1137
1138* fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
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1139
1140* fix math functions
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1141\f
1142Version 2.0.1
1143
1144* fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1145
1146* dynamic loader preserves all registers
1147
1148* Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1149 the ELF dynamic loader.
1150
1151* support for parallel builds is improved
1152\f
40a4b79f 1153Version 2.0
28f540f4 1154
d3669add
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1155* GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1156 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1157 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
1158
28f540f4
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1159* The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1160 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1161 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1162 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
787126fe
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1163 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1164 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
28f540f4
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1165 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1166 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1167 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
dcf0671d
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1168 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1169 files in the ELF format.
49e522bf
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1170
1171* Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1172 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1173
1174* The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
b25c5d66
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1175 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1176 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1177 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1178 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1179 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1180 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1181 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
33a934a3
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1182 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1183 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1184 about dynamically linked binaries.
49e522bf 1185
71733723
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1186* The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1187 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
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1188 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1189 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1190 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
71733723 1191
f7eac6eb 1192* The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
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1193 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1194 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1195 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1196 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1197
1198* John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
f7eac6eb 1199
5f0e6fc7
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1200* Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1201 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
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1202 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1203 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1204 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1205 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1206 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1207 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1208 NSS services available.
5f0e6fc7 1209
49e522bf
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1210* The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1211 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1212 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1213
1214* The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1215 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1216 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1217
1218* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1219 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1220 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1221 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1222
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1223* The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1224 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1225 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1226
1227* The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1228 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1229 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1230
49e522bf
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1231* The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1232 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1233
f7eac6eb 1234* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
33a934a3 1235 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
b7407d63 1236 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
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1237 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1238
1239* There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1240 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1241 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
f7eac6eb 1242
71733723 1243* You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
49e522bf
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1244 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1245 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1246 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
d365fd2c
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1247 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1248 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
49e522bf 1249 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
d365fd2c 1250 the header file <printf.h> for details.
49e522bf
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1251
1252* The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1253 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1254 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1255 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1256 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1257 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1258 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
28f540f4
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1259
1260* The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1261 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1262 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1263 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1264 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1265 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1266
1267* The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1268 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1269
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1270* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1271 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1272 NSS scheme used in glibc.
28f540f4 1273
28f540f4
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1274* There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1275
1276* There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1277 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1278 their use is discouraged.
1279
1280* The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1281 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
787126fe 1282
22a1292a
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1283* New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1284 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
49e522bf
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1285
1286* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1287 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1288
1289* The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1290 see <dirent.h>.
1291
1292* The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1293 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
33a934a3
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1294 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1295 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1296 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
342414a6
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1297
1298* The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1299 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1300 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1301 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
c709e372
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1302
1303* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1304 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1305
1306* Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1307 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1308 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1309 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1310 number generator.
1311
1312* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1313 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1314
1315* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1316 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1317
71733723 1318* Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
c709e372 1319 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
33a934a3
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1320 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1321 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
c709e372 1322
d3669add
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1323* Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1324
33a934a3
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1325* David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1326 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1327 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1328
1329* Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1330 for arithmetic and string handling.
d3669add 1331
c709e372 1332* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
40a4b79f
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1333 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1334 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1335 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1336
1337* For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1338 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1339 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1340 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1341 programs already written to use it.)
71733723
RM
1342
1343* New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1344 constants.
1345
1346* Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1347 with 4.4 BSD.
1348
1349* New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1350 a given effective group ID.
1351
1352* When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1353 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1354 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1355 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1356
1357* New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
6d52618b 1358 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
71733723
RM
1359 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1360 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1361 doing the same thing.
1362
1363* The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1364 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1365
1366* New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
33a934a3 1367 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
71733723
RM
1368
1369* New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1370
f7eac6eb
RM
1371* We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1372 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1373 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
6d52618b 1374 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
999493cb 1375 `-ldb' to get these functions.
f7eac6eb
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1376
1377* New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1378 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
52e9a9d1
RM
1379
1380* New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
33a934a3
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1381 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1382 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1383 function.
40a4b79f
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1384
1385* New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1386
1387* The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1388 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1389 strings.
1390
1391* A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1392 and writing the utmp file.
33a934a3
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1393
1394* An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1395 Thorsten Kukuk.
1396
1397* Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1398 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1399 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1400
1401* Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1402 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1403
1404* Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1405 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1406 specification.
1407
1408* The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1409 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1410 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1411 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1412
1413* Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1414 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1415 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1416
1417* Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1418 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1419 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1420 expression matcher.
1421
1422* the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1423 functionality.
1424
1425* The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1426 by Ulrich Drepper.
1427
1428* David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1429
1430* POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1431 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1432 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
28f540f4
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1433\f
1434Version 1.09
1435
1436* For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1437
1438* New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1439 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1440
1441* The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1442 want to put themselves in the background.
1443
1444* Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1445 run without an operating system.
1446
1447* `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1448 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1449
1450* All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1451 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1452
1453* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1454
1455* The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1456 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1457 have YP (aka NIS).
1458
1459* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1460 conventions.
1461
1462* The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1463 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1464\f
1465Version 1.08
1466
1467* The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1468 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1469 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1470
1471* Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1472 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1473
1474* The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1475 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1476
1477* New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1478
1479* New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1480
1481* New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1482 compatibility.
1483
1484* The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1485 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1486 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1487
1488* The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1489
1490* The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1491 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1492 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1493
1494* The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1495 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1496 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1497 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1498 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1499 on a block).
1500
1501* It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1502 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1503 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1504 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1505 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1506 cross-compiler.
1507
1508* The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1509 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1510\f
1511Version 1.07
1512
1513* Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1514 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1515
1516* You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1517 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1518 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1519
1520* The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1521 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1522 address of the last character written.
1523
1524* You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1525 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1526
1527* You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1528 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1529
1530* ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1531 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1532 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1533 you dereference this pointer.
1534
1535* The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1536 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1537
1538* The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1539 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1540 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1541 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1542
1543* The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1544 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1545 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1546 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1547\f
1548Version 1.06
1549
1550* The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1551 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1552 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
1553 in Emacs or the `info' program.
ea278354 1554 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
28f540f4
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1555
1556* The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
1557
1558* Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
1559
1560* Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
1561 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
1562
1563* The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
1564 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
1565
1566* New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
1567 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
1568
1569* The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
1570 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
1571 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
1572 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
1573 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
1574
1575* There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
1576 to the error code in `errno'.
1577
1578* In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
1579 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
1580 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
1581 malloc'd string.
1582
1583* The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
1584 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
1585 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1586
1587* `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1588 uniquely-named temporary file.
1589\f
1590Version 1.05
1591
1592* The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1593 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
1594 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
1595
1596* The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
1597 characters.
1598
1599* `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
1600 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
1601
1602* New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
1603\f
1604Version 1.04
1605
1606* The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
1607 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
1608 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
1609 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
1610
1611* The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
1612 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
1613 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
1614
1615* Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
1616 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
1617
1618* The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
1619 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
1620 made itself into a shared library.
1621
1622* Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
1623 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
1624
1625* New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
1626 with limited length.
1627
1628* New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
1629
1630* New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
1631
1632* New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
1633
1634* Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
1635 function for traversing a directory tree.
1636
1637* The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
1638 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
1639 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
1640 formatted output directly to an obstack.
1641
1642* Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
1643 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
1644
1645* `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
1646
1647* The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
1648 things to your strings.
1649
1650* There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
1651
1652* Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
1653 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
1654 supporting those systems.
1655
1656* `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
1657 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
1658 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
1659 configuration files.
1660
1661* The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
1662 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
1663
1664* The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
56ddf355
UD
1665 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
1666 in <strings.h>.)
28f540f4
RM
1667
1668* Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
1669 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
1670 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
1671 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
1672 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
1673 required storage is not available.
1674
1675* The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
1676 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
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1677
1678* The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
1679 latest files released from Berkeley.
1680\f
1681----------------------------------------------------------------------
1682Copyright information:
1683
35129bc0 1684Copyright (C) 1992-1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006
e6a9beca 1685 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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RM
1686
1687 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
1688 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
1689 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
1690 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
1691
1692 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
1693 of this document, or of portions of it,
1694 under the above conditions, provided also that they
1695 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
1696\f
1697Local variables:
1698version-control: never
557a9213 1699End: