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c609719b 1#
eca3aeb3 2# (C) Copyright 2000 - 2013
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3# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4#
eca3aeb3 5# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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6#
7
8Summary:
9========
10
24ee89b9 11This directory contains the source code for U-Boot, a boot loader for
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12Embedded boards based on PowerPC, ARM, MIPS and several other
13processors, which can be installed in a boot ROM and used to
14initialize and test the hardware or to download and run application
15code.
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16
17The development of U-Boot is closely related to Linux: some parts of
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18the source code originate in the Linux source tree, we have some
19header files in common, and special provision has been made to
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20support booting of Linux images.
21
22Some attention has been paid to make this software easily
23configurable and extendable. For instance, all monitor commands are
24implemented with the same call interface, so that it's very easy to
25add new commands. Also, instead of permanently adding rarely used
26code (for instance hardware test utilities) to the monitor, you can
27load and run it dynamically.
28
29
30Status:
31=======
32
33In general, all boards for which a configuration option exists in the
24ee89b9 34Makefile have been tested to some extent and can be considered
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35"working". In fact, many of them are used in production systems.
36
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37In case of problems see the CHANGELOG file to find out who contributed
38the specific port. In addition, there are various MAINTAINERS files
39scattered throughout the U-Boot source identifying the people or
40companies responsible for various boards and subsystems.
c609719b 41
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42Note: As of August, 2010, there is no longer a CHANGELOG file in the
43actual U-Boot source tree; however, it can be created dynamically
44from the Git log using:
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45
46 make CHANGELOG
47
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48
49Where to get help:
50==================
51
24ee89b9 52In case you have questions about, problems with or contributions for
7207b366 53U-Boot, you should send a message to the U-Boot mailing list at
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54<u-boot@lists.denx.de>. There is also an archive of previous traffic
55on the mailing list - please search the archive before asking FAQ's.
56Please see http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot and
57http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot
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58
59
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60Where to get source code:
61=========================
62
7207b366 63The U-Boot source code is maintained in the Git repository at
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64git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot.git ; you can browse it online at
65http://www.denx.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=u-boot.git;a=summary
66
67The "snapshot" links on this page allow you to download tarballs of
11ccc33f 68any version you might be interested in. Official releases are also
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69available for FTP download from the ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/
70directory.
71
d4ee711d 72Pre-built (and tested) images are available from
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73ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/images/
74
75
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76Where we come from:
77===================
78
79- start from 8xxrom sources
24ee89b9 80- create PPCBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/ppcboot)
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81- clean up code
82- make it easier to add custom boards
83- make it possible to add other [PowerPC] CPUs
84- extend functions, especially:
85 * Provide extended interface to Linux boot loader
86 * S-Record download
87 * network boot
11ccc33f 88 * PCMCIA / CompactFlash / ATA disk / SCSI ... boot
24ee89b9 89- create ARMBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/armboot)
c609719b 90- add other CPU families (starting with ARM)
24ee89b9 91- create U-Boot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/u-boot)
0d28f34b 92- current project page: see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot
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93
94
95Names and Spelling:
96===================
97
98The "official" name of this project is "Das U-Boot". The spelling
99"U-Boot" shall be used in all written text (documentation, comments
100in source files etc.). Example:
101
102 This is the README file for the U-Boot project.
103
104File names etc. shall be based on the string "u-boot". Examples:
105
106 include/asm-ppc/u-boot.h
107
108 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
109
110Variable names, preprocessor constants etc. shall be either based on
111the string "u_boot" or on "U_BOOT". Example:
112
113 U_BOOT_VERSION u_boot_logo
114 IH_OS_U_BOOT u_boot_hush_start
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115
116
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117Versioning:
118===========
119
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120Starting with the release in October 2008, the names of the releases
121were changed from numerical release numbers without deeper meaning
122into a time stamp based numbering. Regular releases are identified by
123names consisting of the calendar year and month of the release date.
124Additional fields (if present) indicate release candidates or bug fix
125releases in "stable" maintenance trees.
126
127Examples:
c0f40859 128 U-Boot v2009.11 - Release November 2009
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129 U-Boot v2009.11.1 - Release 1 in version November 2009 stable tree
130 U-Boot v2010.09-rc1 - Release candiate 1 for September 2010 release
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131
132
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133Directory Hierarchy:
134====================
135
8d321b81 136/arch Architecture specific files
6eae68e4 137 /arc Files generic to ARC architecture
8d321b81 138 /arm Files generic to ARM architecture
8d321b81 139 /avr32 Files generic to AVR32 architecture
8d321b81 140 /blackfin Files generic to Analog Devices Blackfin architecture
8d321b81 141 /m68k Files generic to m68k architecture
8d321b81 142 /microblaze Files generic to microblaze architecture
8d321b81 143 /mips Files generic to MIPS architecture
afc1ce82 144 /nds32 Files generic to NDS32 architecture
8d321b81 145 /nios2 Files generic to Altera NIOS2 architecture
33c7731b 146 /openrisc Files generic to OpenRISC architecture
a47a12be 147 /powerpc Files generic to PowerPC architecture
7207b366 148 /sandbox Files generic to HW-independent "sandbox"
8d321b81 149 /sh Files generic to SH architecture
8d321b81 150 /sparc Files generic to SPARC architecture
33c7731b 151 /x86 Files generic to x86 architecture
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152/api Machine/arch independent API for external apps
153/board Board dependent files
154/common Misc architecture independent functions
7207b366 155/configs Board default configuration files
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156/disk Code for disk drive partition handling
157/doc Documentation (don't expect too much)
158/drivers Commonly used device drivers
33c7731b 159/dts Contains Makefile for building internal U-Boot fdt.
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160/examples Example code for standalone applications, etc.
161/fs Filesystem code (cramfs, ext2, jffs2, etc.)
162/include Header Files
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163/lib Library routines generic to all architectures
164/Licenses Various license files
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165/net Networking code
166/post Power On Self Test
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167/scripts Various build scripts and Makefiles
168/test Various unit test files
8d321b81 169/tools Tools to build S-Record or U-Boot images, etc.
c609719b 170
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171Software Configuration:
172=======================
173
174Configuration is usually done using C preprocessor defines; the
175rationale behind that is to avoid dead code whenever possible.
176
177There are two classes of configuration variables:
178
179* Configuration _OPTIONS_:
180 These are selectable by the user and have names beginning with
181 "CONFIG_".
182
183* Configuration _SETTINGS_:
184 These depend on the hardware etc. and should not be meddled with if
185 you don't know what you're doing; they have names beginning with
6d0f6bcf 186 "CONFIG_SYS_".
c609719b 187
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188Previously, all configuration was done by hand, which involved creating
189symbolic links and editing configuration files manually. More recently,
190U-Boot has added the Kbuild infrastructure used by the Linux kernel,
191allowing you to use the "make menuconfig" command to configure your
192build.
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193
194
195Selection of Processor Architecture and Board Type:
196---------------------------------------------------
197
198For all supported boards there are ready-to-use default
ab584d67 199configurations available; just type "make <board_name>_defconfig".
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200
201Example: For a TQM823L module type:
202
203 cd u-boot
ab584d67 204 make TQM823L_defconfig
c609719b 205
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206Note: If you're looking for the default configuration file for a board
207you're sure used to be there but is now missing, check the file
208doc/README.scrapyard for a list of no longer supported boards.
c609719b 209
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210Sandbox Environment:
211--------------------
212
213U-Boot can be built natively to run on a Linux host using the 'sandbox'
214board. This allows feature development which is not board- or architecture-
215specific to be undertaken on a native platform. The sandbox is also used to
216run some of U-Boot's tests.
217
6b1978f8 218See board/sandbox/README.sandbox for more details.
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219
220
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221Board Initialisation Flow:
222--------------------------
223
224This is the intended start-up flow for boards. This should apply for both
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225SPL and U-Boot proper (i.e. they both follow the same rules).
226
227Note: "SPL" stands for "Secondary Program Loader," which is explained in
228more detail later in this file.
229
230At present, SPL mostly uses a separate code path, but the function names
231and roles of each function are the same. Some boards or architectures
232may not conform to this. At least most ARM boards which use
233CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK conform to this.
234
235Execution typically starts with an architecture-specific (and possibly
236CPU-specific) start.S file, such as:
237
238 - arch/arm/cpu/armv7/start.S
239 - arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/start.S
240 - arch/mips/cpu/start.S
db910353 241
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242and so on. From there, three functions are called; the purpose and
243limitations of each of these functions are described below.
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244
245lowlevel_init():
246 - purpose: essential init to permit execution to reach board_init_f()
247 - no global_data or BSS
248 - there is no stack (ARMv7 may have one but it will soon be removed)
249 - must not set up SDRAM or use console
250 - must only do the bare minimum to allow execution to continue to
251 board_init_f()
252 - this is almost never needed
253 - return normally from this function
254
255board_init_f():
256 - purpose: set up the machine ready for running board_init_r():
257 i.e. SDRAM and serial UART
258 - global_data is available
259 - stack is in SRAM
260 - BSS is not available, so you cannot use global/static variables,
261 only stack variables and global_data
262
263 Non-SPL-specific notes:
264 - dram_init() is called to set up DRAM. If already done in SPL this
265 can do nothing
266
267 SPL-specific notes:
268 - you can override the entire board_init_f() function with your own
269 version as needed.
270 - preloader_console_init() can be called here in extremis
271 - should set up SDRAM, and anything needed to make the UART work
272 - these is no need to clear BSS, it will be done by crt0.S
273 - must return normally from this function (don't call board_init_r()
274 directly)
275
276Here the BSS is cleared. For SPL, if CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R is defined, then at
277this point the stack and global_data are relocated to below
278CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_ADDR. For non-SPL, U-Boot is relocated to run at the top of
279memory.
280
281board_init_r():
282 - purpose: main execution, common code
283 - global_data is available
284 - SDRAM is available
285 - BSS is available, all static/global variables can be used
286 - execution eventually continues to main_loop()
287
288 Non-SPL-specific notes:
289 - U-Boot is relocated to the top of memory and is now running from
290 there.
291
292 SPL-specific notes:
293 - stack is optionally in SDRAM, if CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R is defined and
294 CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_ADDR points into SDRAM
295 - preloader_console_init() can be called here - typically this is
296 done by defining CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT and then supplying a
297 spl_board_init() function containing this call
298 - loads U-Boot or (in falcon mode) Linux
299
300
301
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302Configuration Options:
303----------------------
304
305Configuration depends on the combination of board and CPU type; all
306such information is kept in a configuration file
307"include/configs/<board_name>.h".
308
309Example: For a TQM823L module, all configuration settings are in
310"include/configs/TQM823L.h".
311
312
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313Many of the options are named exactly as the corresponding Linux
314kernel configuration options. The intention is to make it easier to
315build a config tool - later.
316
317
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318The following options need to be configured:
319
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320- CPU Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC85XX.
321
322- Board Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC8540ADS.
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323
324- CPU Daughterboard Type: (if CONFIG_ATSTK1000 is defined)
09ea0de0 325 Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_ATSTK1002
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326
327- CPU Module Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
328 Define exactly one of
329 CONFIG_CMA286_60_OLD
330--- FIXME --- not tested yet:
331 CONFIG_CMA286_60, CONFIG_CMA286_21, CONFIG_CMA286_60P,
332 CONFIG_CMA287_23, CONFIG_CMA287_50
333
334- Motherboard Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
335 Define exactly one of
336 CONFIG_CMA101, CONFIG_CMA102
337
338- Motherboard I/O Modules: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
339 Define one or more of
340 CONFIG_CMA302
341
342- Motherboard Options: (if CONFIG_CMA101 or CONFIG_CMA102 are defined)
343 Define one or more of
344 CONFIG_LCD_HEARTBEAT - update a character position on
11ccc33f 345 the LCD display every second with
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346 a "rotator" |\-/|\-/
347
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348- Marvell Family Member
349 CONFIG_SYS_MVFS - define it if you want to enable
350 multiple fs option at one time
351 for marvell soc family
352
11ccc33f 353- 8xx CPU Options: (if using an MPC8xx CPU)
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354 CONFIG_8xx_GCLK_FREQ - deprecated: CPU clock if
355 get_gclk_freq() cannot work
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356 e.g. if there is no 32KHz
357 reference PIT/RTC clock
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358 CONFIG_8xx_OSCLK - PLL input clock (either EXTCLK
359 or XTAL/EXTAL)
c609719b 360
66ca92a5 361- 859/866/885 CPU options: (if using a MPC859 or MPC866 or MPC885 CPU):
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362 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MIN
363 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MAX
66ca92a5 364 CONFIG_8xx_CPUCLK_DEFAULT
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365 See doc/README.MPC866
366
6d0f6bcf 367 CONFIG_SYS_MEASURE_CPUCLK
75d1ea7f 368
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369 Define this to measure the actual CPU clock instead
370 of relying on the correctness of the configured
371 values. Mostly useful for board bringup to make sure
372 the PLL is locked at the intended frequency. Note
373 that this requires a (stable) reference clock (32 kHz
6d0f6bcf 374 RTC clock or CONFIG_SYS_8XX_XIN)
75d1ea7f 375
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376 CONFIG_SYS_DELAYED_ICACHE
377
378 Define this option if you want to enable the
379 ICache only when Code runs from RAM.
380
66412c63 381- 85xx CPU Options:
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382 CONFIG_SYS_PPC64
383
384 Specifies that the core is a 64-bit PowerPC implementation (implements
385 the "64" category of the Power ISA). This is necessary for ePAPR
386 compliance, among other possible reasons.
387
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388 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_TBCLK_DIV
389
390 Defines the core time base clock divider ratio compared to the
391 system clock. On most PQ3 devices this is 8, on newer QorIQ
392 devices it can be 16 or 32. The ratio varies from SoC to Soc.
393
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394 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_PCIE_COMPAT
395
396 Defines the string to utilize when trying to match PCIe device
397 tree nodes for the given platform.
398
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399 CONFIG_SYS_PPC_E500_DEBUG_TLB
400
401 Enables a temporary TLB entry to be used during boot to work
402 around limitations in e500v1 and e500v2 external debugger
403 support. This reduces the portions of the boot code where
404 breakpoints and single stepping do not work. The value of this
405 symbol should be set to the TLB1 entry to be used for this
406 purpose.
407
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408 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510
409
410 Enables a workaround for erratum A004510. If set,
411 then CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV and
412 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_CORENET_SNOOPVEC_COREONLY must be set.
413
414 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV
415 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV2 (optional)
416
417 Defines one or two SoC revisions (low 8 bits of SVR)
418 for which the A004510 workaround should be applied.
419
420 The rest of SVR is either not relevant to the decision
421 of whether the erratum is present (e.g. p2040 versus
422 p2041) or is implied by the build target, which controls
423 whether CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510 is set.
424
425 See Freescale App Note 4493 for more information about
426 this erratum.
427
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428 CONFIG_A003399_NOR_WORKAROUND
429 Enables a workaround for IFC erratum A003399. It is only
b445bbb4 430 required during NOR boot.
74fa22ed 431
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432 CONFIG_A008044_WORKAROUND
433 Enables a workaround for T1040/T1042 erratum A008044. It is only
b445bbb4 434 required during NAND boot and valid for Rev 1.0 SoC revision
9f074e67 435
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436 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_CORENET_SNOOPVEC_COREONLY
437
438 This is the value to write into CCSR offset 0x18600
439 according to the A004510 workaround.
440
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441 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_DDR_ADDR
442 This value denotes start offset of DDR memory which is
443 connected exclusively to the DSP cores.
444
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445 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_M2_RAM_ADDR
446 This value denotes start offset of M2 memory
447 which is directly connected to the DSP core.
448
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449 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_M3_RAM_ADDR
450 This value denotes start offset of M3 memory which is directly
451 connected to the DSP core.
452
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453 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT
454 This value denotes start offset of DSP CCSR space.
455
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456 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SINGLE_SOURCE_CLK
457 Single Source Clock is clocking mode present in some of FSL SoC's.
458 In this mode, a single differential clock is used to supply
459 clocks to the sysclock, ddrclock and usbclock.
460
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461 CONFIG_SYS_CPC_REINIT_F
462 This CONFIG is defined when the CPC is configured as SRAM at the
463 time of U-boot entry and is required to be re-initialized.
464
aade2004 465 CONFIG_DEEP_SLEEP
b445bbb4 466 Indicates this SoC supports deep sleep feature. If deep sleep is
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467 supported, core will start to execute uboot when wakes up.
468
6cb461b4 469- Generic CPU options:
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470 CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_GLOBAL_DATA
471 Defines global data is initialized in generic board board_init_f().
472 If this macro is defined, global data is created and cleared in
473 generic board board_init_f(). Without this macro, architecture/board
474 should initialize global data before calling board_init_f().
475
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476 CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN, CONFIG_SYS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
477
478 Defines the endianess of the CPU. Implementation of those
479 values is arch specific.
480
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481 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR
482 Freescale DDR driver in use. This type of DDR controller is
483 found in mpc83xx, mpc85xx, mpc86xx as well as some ARM core
484 SoCs.
485
486 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR
487 Freescale DDR memory-mapped register base.
488
489 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
490 Specify emulator support for DDR. Some DDR features such as
491 deskew training are not available.
492
493 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN1
494 Freescale DDR1 controller.
495
496 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN2
497 Freescale DDR2 controller.
498
499 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN3
500 Freescale DDR3 controller.
501
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502 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN4
503 Freescale DDR4 controller.
504
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505 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_ARM_GEN3
506 Freescale DDR3 controller for ARM-based SoCs.
507
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508 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1
509 Board config to use DDR1. It can be enabled for SoCs with
510 Freescale DDR1 or DDR2 controllers, depending on the board
511 implemetation.
512
513 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2
514 Board config to use DDR2. It can be eanbeld for SoCs with
515 Freescale DDR2 or DDR3 controllers, depending on the board
516 implementation.
517
518 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
519 Board config to use DDR3. It can be enabled for SoCs with
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520 Freescale DDR3 or DDR3L controllers.
521
522 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3L
523 Board config to use DDR3L. It can be enabled for SoCs with
524 DDR3L controllers.
525
526 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
527 Board config to use DDR4. It can be enabled for SoCs with
528 DDR4 controllers.
5614e71b 529
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530 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_IFC_BE
531 Defines the IFC controller register space as Big Endian
532
533 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_IFC_LE
534 Defines the IFC controller register space as Little Endian
535
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536 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_PBL_PBI
537 It enables addition of RCW (Power on reset configuration) in built image.
538 Please refer doc/README.pblimage for more details
539
540 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_PBL_RCW
541 It adds PBI(pre-boot instructions) commands in u-boot build image.
542 PBI commands can be used to configure SoC before it starts the execution.
543 Please refer doc/README.pblimage for more details
544
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545 CONFIG_SPL_FSL_PBL
546 It adds a target to create boot binary having SPL binary in PBI format
547 concatenated with u-boot binary.
548
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549 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_BE
550 Defines the DDR controller register space as Big Endian
551
552 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_LE
553 Defines the DDR controller register space as Little Endian
554
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555 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY
556 Physical address from the view of DDR controllers. It is the
557 same as CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE for all Power SoCs. But
558 it could be different for ARM SoCs.
559
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560 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_INTLV_256B
561 DDR controller interleaving on 256-byte. This is a special
562 interleaving mode, handled by Dickens for Freescale layerscape
563 SoCs with ARM core.
564
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565 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_MAIN_NUM_CTRLS
566 Number of controllers used as main memory.
567
568 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_OTHER_DDR_NUM_CTRLS
569 Number of controllers used for other than main memory.
570
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571 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_HAS_DP_DDR
572 Defines the SoC has DP-DDR used for DPAA.
573
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574 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SEC_BE
575 Defines the SEC controller register space as Big Endian
576
577 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SEC_LE
578 Defines the SEC controller register space as Little Endian
579
0b953ffc 580- Intel Monahans options:
6d0f6bcf 581 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_RUN_MODE_OSC_RATIO
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582
583 Defines the Monahans run mode to oscillator
584 ratio. Valid values are 8, 16, 24, 31. The core
585 frequency is this value multiplied by 13 MHz.
586
6d0f6bcf 587 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_TURBO_RUN_MODE_RATIO
cf48eb9a 588
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589 Defines the Monahans turbo mode to oscillator
590 ratio. Valid values are 1 (default if undefined) and
cf48eb9a 591 2. The core frequency as calculated above is multiplied
0b953ffc 592 by this value.
cf48eb9a 593
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594- MIPS CPU options:
595 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET
596
597 Offset relative to CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE for initial stack
598 pointer. This is needed for the temporary stack before
599 relocation.
600
601 CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_MODE
602
603 Cache operation mode for the MIPS CPU.
604 See also arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h.
605 Possible values are:
606 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NO_WA
607 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_WA
608 CONF_CM_UNCACHED
609 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT
610 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CE
611 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_COW
612 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CUW
613 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_ACCELERATED
614
615 CONFIG_SYS_XWAY_EBU_BOOTCFG
616
617 Special option for Lantiq XWAY SoCs for booting from NOR flash.
618 See also arch/mips/cpu/mips32/start.S.
619
620 CONFIG_XWAY_SWAP_BYTES
621
622 Enable compilation of tools/xway-swap-bytes needed for Lantiq
623 XWAY SoCs for booting from NOR flash. The U-Boot image needs to
624 be swapped if a flash programmer is used.
625
b67d8816
CR
626- ARM options:
627 CONFIG_SYS_EXCEPTION_VECTORS_HIGH
628
629 Select high exception vectors of the ARM core, e.g., do not
630 clear the V bit of the c1 register of CP15.
631
5356f545
A
632 CONFIG_SYS_THUMB_BUILD
633
634 Use this flag to build U-Boot using the Thumb instruction
635 set for ARM architectures. Thumb instruction set provides
636 better code density. For ARM architectures that support
637 Thumb2 this flag will result in Thumb2 code generated by
638 GCC.
639
c5d4752c 640 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_716044
0678587f
SW
641 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_742230
642 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_743622
643 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_751472
b7588e3b 644 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_761320
e392b923
IC
645 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_773022
646 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_774769
647 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_794072
0678587f
SW
648
649 If set, the workarounds for these ARM errata are applied early
650 during U-Boot startup. Note that these options force the
651 workarounds to be applied; no CPU-type/version detection
652 exists, unlike the similar options in the Linux kernel. Do not
653 set these options unless they apply!
654
207774b2
YS
655 COUNTER_FREQUENCY
656 Generic timer clock source frequency.
657
658 COUNTER_FREQUENCY_REAL
659 Generic timer clock source frequency if the real clock is
660 different from COUNTER_FREQUENCY, and can only be determined
661 at run time.
662
c616a0df
NM
663 NOTE: The following can be machine specific errata. These
664 do have ability to provide rudimentary version and machine
665 specific checks, but expect no product checks.
5902f4ce 666 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_430973
b45c48a7 667 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_454179
9b4d65f9 668 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_621766
c616a0df 669 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_798870
a615d0be 670 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_801819
c616a0df 671
73c38934
SW
672- Tegra SoC options:
673 CONFIG_TEGRA_SUPPORT_NON_SECURE
674
675 Support executing U-Boot in non-secure (NS) mode. Certain
676 impossible actions will be skipped if the CPU is in NS mode,
677 such as ARM architectural timer initialization.
678
5da627a4 679- Linux Kernel Interface:
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680 CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ
681
682 U-Boot stores all clock information in Hz
683 internally. For binary compatibility with older Linux
684 kernels (which expect the clocks passed in the
685 bd_info data to be in MHz) the environment variable
686 "clocks_in_mhz" can be defined so that U-Boot
687 converts clock data to MHZ before passing it to the
688 Linux kernel.
c609719b 689 When CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ is defined, a definition of
218ca724 690 "clocks_in_mhz=1" is automatically included in the
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691 default environment.
692
5da627a4
WD
693 CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES [relevant for MIPS only]
694
b445bbb4 695 When transferring memsize parameter to Linux, some versions
5da627a4
WD
696 expect it to be in bytes, others in MB.
697 Define CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES to make it in bytes.
698
fec6d9ee 699 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
f57f70aa
WD
700
701 New kernel versions are expecting firmware settings to be
213bf8c8
GVB
702 passed using flattened device trees (based on open firmware
703 concepts).
704
705 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
706 * New libfdt-based support
707 * Adds the "fdt" command
3bb342fc 708 * The bootm command automatically updates the fdt
213bf8c8 709
b55ae402
MZ
710 OF_CPU - The proper name of the cpus node (only required for
711 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards).
712 OF_SOC - The proper name of the soc node (only required for
713 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards).
f57f70aa 714 OF_TBCLK - The timebase frequency.
c2871f03 715 OF_STDOUT_PATH - The path to the console device
f57f70aa 716
11ccc33f
MZ
717 boards with QUICC Engines require OF_QE to set UCC MAC
718 addresses
3bb342fc 719
4e253137
KG
720 CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
721
722 Board code has addition modification that it wants to make
723 to the flat device tree before handing it off to the kernel
f57f70aa 724
c654b517
SG
725 CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
726
727 Other code has addition modification that it wants to make
728 to the flat device tree before handing it off to the kernel.
729 This causes ft_system_setup() to be called before booting
730 the kernel.
731
0267768e
MM
732 CONFIG_OF_BOOT_CPU
733
11ccc33f 734 This define fills in the correct boot CPU in the boot
0267768e
MM
735 param header, the default value is zero if undefined.
736
3887c3fb
HS
737 CONFIG_OF_IDE_FIXUP
738
739 U-Boot can detect if an IDE device is present or not.
740 If not, and this new config option is activated, U-Boot
741 removes the ATA node from the DTS before booting Linux,
742 so the Linux IDE driver does not probe the device and
743 crash. This is needed for buggy hardware (uc101) where
744 no pull down resistor is connected to the signal IDE5V_DD7.
745
7eb29398
IG
746 CONFIG_MACH_TYPE [relevant for ARM only][mandatory]
747
748 This setting is mandatory for all boards that have only one
749 machine type and must be used to specify the machine type
750 number as it appears in the ARM machine registry
751 (see http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/).
752 Only boards that have multiple machine types supported
753 in a single configuration file and the machine type is
754 runtime discoverable, do not have to use this setting.
755
0b2f4eca
NG
756- vxWorks boot parameters:
757
758 bootvx constructs a valid bootline using the following
9e98b7e3
BM
759 environments variables: bootdev, bootfile, ipaddr, netmask,
760 serverip, gatewayip, hostname, othbootargs.
0b2f4eca
NG
761 It loads the vxWorks image pointed bootfile.
762
0b2f4eca
NG
763 Note: If a "bootargs" environment is defined, it will overwride
764 the defaults discussed just above.
765
2c451f78
A
766- Cache Configuration:
767 CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF - Do not enable instruction cache in U-Boot
768 CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF - Do not enable data cache in U-Boot
769 CONFIG_SYS_L2CACHE_OFF- Do not enable L2 cache in U-Boot
770
93bc2193
A
771- Cache Configuration for ARM:
772 CONFIG_SYS_L2_PL310 - Enable support for ARM PL310 L2 cache
773 controller
774 CONFIG_SYS_PL310_BASE - Physical base address of PL310
775 controller register space
776
6705d81e 777- Serial Ports:
48d0192f 778 CONFIG_PL010_SERIAL
6705d81e
WD
779
780 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL010 UARTs.
781
48d0192f 782 CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL
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WD
783
784 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs.
785
786 CONFIG_PL011_CLOCK
787
788 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs, set this variable to
789 the clock speed of the UARTs.
790
791 CONFIG_PL01x_PORTS
792
793 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL010 or PL011 UARTs on your board,
794 define this to a list of base addresses for each (supported)
795 port. See e.g. include/configs/versatile.h
796
d57dee57
KM
797 CONFIG_SERIAL_HW_FLOW_CONTROL
798
799 Define this variable to enable hw flow control in serial driver.
800 Current user of this option is drivers/serial/nsl16550.c driver
6705d81e 801
c609719b 802- Console Interface:
43d9616c
WD
803 Depending on board, define exactly one serial port
804 (like CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC1, CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC2,
805 CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC1, ...), or switch off the serial
806 console by defining CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE
c609719b
WD
807
808 Note: if CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE is defined, the serial
809 port routines must be defined elsewhere
810 (i.e. serial_init(), serial_getc(), ...)
811
812 CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE
813 Enables console device for a color framebuffer. Needs following
c53043b7 814 defines (cf. smiLynxEM, i8042)
c609719b
WD
815 VIDEO_FB_LITTLE_ENDIAN graphic memory organisation
816 (default big endian)
817 VIDEO_HW_RECTFILL graphic chip supports
818 rectangle fill
819 (cf. smiLynxEM)
820 VIDEO_HW_BITBLT graphic chip supports
821 bit-blit (cf. smiLynxEM)
822 VIDEO_VISIBLE_COLS visible pixel columns
823 (cols=pitch)
ba56f625
WD
824 VIDEO_VISIBLE_ROWS visible pixel rows
825 VIDEO_PIXEL_SIZE bytes per pixel
c609719b
WD
826 VIDEO_DATA_FORMAT graphic data format
827 (0-5, cf. cfb_console.c)
ba56f625 828 VIDEO_FB_ADRS framebuffer address
c609719b 829 VIDEO_KBD_INIT_FCT keyboard int fct
39f615ed 830 (i.e. rx51_kp_init())
c609719b 831 VIDEO_TSTC_FCT test char fct
39f615ed 832 (i.e. rx51_kp_tstc)
c609719b 833 VIDEO_GETC_FCT get char fct
39f615ed 834 (i.e. rx51_kp_getc)
c609719b
WD
835 CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO display Linux logo in
836 upper left corner
a6c7ad2f
WD
837 CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO use bmp_logo.h instead of
838 linux_logo.h for logo.
839 Requires CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO
c609719b 840 CONFIG_CONSOLE_EXTRA_INFO
11ccc33f 841 additional board info beside
c609719b
WD
842 the logo
843
33a35bbb
PR
844 When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE_ANSI is defined, console will support
845 a limited number of ANSI escape sequences (cursor control,
846 erase functions and limited graphics rendition control).
847
43d9616c
WD
848 When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE is defined, video console is
849 default i/o. Serial console can be forced with
850 environment 'console=serial'.
c609719b 851
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WD
852 When CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE is defined, all console
853 messages (by U-Boot and Linux!) can be silenced with
854 the "silent" environment variable. See
855 doc/README.silent for more information.
a3ad8e26 856
45ae2546
HS
857 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_BG_COL: define the backgroundcolor, default
858 is 0x00.
859 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_FG_COL: define the foregroundcolor, default
860 is 0xa0.
861
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WD
862- Console Baudrate:
863 CONFIG_BAUDRATE - in bps
864 Select one of the baudrates listed in
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
865 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below.
866 CONFIG_SYS_BRGCLK_PRESCALE, baudrate prescale
c609719b 867
c92fac91
HS
868- Console Rx buffer length
869 With CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN it is possible to define
870 the maximum receive buffer length for the SMC.
2b3f12c2 871 This option is actual only for 82xx and 8xx possible.
c92fac91
HS
872 If using CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN also CONFIG_SYS_MAXIDLE
873 must be defined, to setup the maximum idle timeout for
874 the SMC.
875
9558b48a 876- Pre-Console Buffer:
4cf2609b
WD
877 Prior to the console being initialised (i.e. serial UART
878 initialised etc) all console output is silently discarded.
879 Defining CONFIG_PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER will cause U-Boot to
880 buffer any console messages prior to the console being
881 initialised to a buffer of size CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ
882 bytes located at CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_ADDR. The buffer is
883 a circular buffer, so if more than CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ
6feff899 884 bytes are output before the console is initialised, the
4cf2609b
WD
885 earlier bytes are discarded.
886
a8552c7c
HG
887 Note that when printing the buffer a copy is made on the
888 stack so CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ must fit on the stack.
889
4cf2609b
WD
890 'Sane' compilers will generate smaller code if
891 CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ is a power of 2
9558b48a 892
c609719b
WD
893- Boot Delay: CONFIG_BOOTDELAY - in seconds
894 Delay before automatically booting the default image;
895 set to -1 to disable autoboot.
93d7212f
JH
896 set to -2 to autoboot with no delay and not check for abort
897 (even when CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK is defined).
c609719b
WD
898
899 See doc/README.autoboot for these options that
900 work with CONFIG_BOOTDELAY. None are required.
901 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
902 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_MIN
903 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_KEYED
904 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_PROMPT
905 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR
906 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR
c609719b
WD
907 CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK
908 CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
909
910- Autoboot Command:
911 CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND
912 Only needed when CONFIG_BOOTDELAY is enabled;
913 define a command string that is automatically executed
914 when no character is read on the console interface
915 within "Boot Delay" after reset.
916
917 CONFIG_BOOTARGS
43d9616c
WD
918 This can be used to pass arguments to the bootm
919 command. The value of CONFIG_BOOTARGS goes into the
920 environment value "bootargs".
c609719b
WD
921
922 CONFIG_RAMBOOT and CONFIG_NFSBOOT
43d9616c
WD
923 The value of these goes into the environment as
924 "ramboot" and "nfsboot" respectively, and can be used
925 as a convenience, when switching between booting from
11ccc33f 926 RAM and NFS.
c609719b 927
eda0ba38
HS
928- Bootcount:
929 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_LIMIT
930 Implements a mechanism for detecting a repeating reboot
931 cycle, see:
932 http://www.denx.de/wiki/view/DULG/UBootBootCountLimit
933
934 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_ENV
935 If no softreset save registers are found on the hardware
936 "bootcount" is stored in the environment. To prevent a
937 saveenv on all reboots, the environment variable
938 "upgrade_available" is used. If "upgrade_available" is
939 0, "bootcount" is always 0, if "upgrade_available" is
940 1 "bootcount" is incremented in the environment.
941 So the Userspace Applikation must set the "upgrade_available"
942 and "bootcount" variable to 0, if a boot was successfully.
943
c609719b
WD
944- Pre-Boot Commands:
945 CONFIG_PREBOOT
946
947 When this option is #defined, the existence of the
948 environment variable "preboot" will be checked
949 immediately before starting the CONFIG_BOOTDELAY
950 countdown and/or running the auto-boot command resp.
951 entering interactive mode.
952
953 This feature is especially useful when "preboot" is
954 automatically generated or modified. For an example
955 see the LWMON board specific code: here "preboot" is
956 modified when the user holds down a certain
957 combination of keys on the (special) keyboard when
958 booting the systems
959
960- Serial Download Echo Mode:
961 CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO
962 If defined to 1, all characters received during a
963 serial download (using the "loads" command) are
964 echoed back. This might be needed by some terminal
965 emulations (like "cu"), but may as well just take
966 time on others. This setting #define's the initial
967 value of the "loads_echo" environment variable.
968
602ad3b3 969- Kgdb Serial Baudrate: (if CONFIG_CMD_KGDB is defined)
c609719b
WD
970 CONFIG_KGDB_BAUDRATE
971 Select one of the baudrates listed in
6d0f6bcf 972 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below.
c609719b
WD
973
974- Monitor Functions:
602ad3b3
JL
975 Monitor commands can be included or excluded
976 from the build by using the #include files
c6c621bd 977 <config_cmd_all.h> and #undef'ing unwanted
ef0f2f57 978 commands, or adding #define's for wanted commands.
602ad3b3
JL
979
980 The default command configuration includes all commands
981 except those marked below with a "*".
982
b401b73d 983 CONFIG_CMD_AES AES 128 CBC encrypt/decrypt
602ad3b3 984 CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV * ask for env variable
602ad3b3
JL
985 CONFIG_CMD_BDI bdinfo
986 CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG * Include BedBug Debugger
987 CONFIG_CMD_BMP * BMP support
988 CONFIG_CMD_BSP * Board specific commands
989 CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD bootd
d2b2ffe3 990 CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI * ARM64 Linux kernel Image support
602ad3b3 991 CONFIG_CMD_CACHE * icache, dcache
08d0d6f3 992 CONFIG_CMD_CLK * clock command support
602ad3b3 993 CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE coninfo
710b9938 994 CONFIG_CMD_CRC32 * crc32
602ad3b3
JL
995 CONFIG_CMD_DATE * support for RTC, date/time...
996 CONFIG_CMD_DHCP * DHCP support
997 CONFIG_CMD_DIAG * Diagnostics
a7c93104
PT
998 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510 * ds4510 I2C gpio commands
999 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_INFO * ds4510 I2C info command
1000 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_MEM * ds4510 I2C eeprom/sram commansd
1001 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_RST * ds4510 I2C rst command
602ad3b3
JL
1002 CONFIG_CMD_DTT * Digital Therm and Thermostat
1003 CONFIG_CMD_ECHO echo arguments
246c6922 1004 CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV edit env variable
602ad3b3
JL
1005 CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM * EEPROM read/write support
1006 CONFIG_CMD_ELF * bootelf, bootvx
5e2b3e0c 1007 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK * display details about env callbacks
fffad71b 1008 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS * display details about env flags
88733e2c 1009 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_EXISTS * check existence of env variable
0c79cda0 1010 CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV * export the environment
03e2ecf6
SW
1011 CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 * ext2 command support
1012 CONFIG_CMD_EXT4 * ext4 command support
16f4d933
SW
1013 CONFIG_CMD_FS_GENERIC * filesystem commands (e.g. load, ls)
1014 that work for multiple fs types
59e890ef 1015 CONFIG_CMD_FS_UUID * Look up a filesystem UUID
bdab39d3 1016 CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV saveenv
602ad3b3 1017 CONFIG_CMD_FDC * Floppy Disk Support
03e2ecf6 1018 CONFIG_CMD_FAT * FAT command support
602ad3b3
JL
1019 CONFIG_CMD_FLASH flinfo, erase, protect
1020 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA FPGA device initialization support
4d98b5c8 1021 CONFIG_CMD_FUSE * Device fuse support
53fdc7ef 1022 CONFIG_CMD_GETTIME * Get time since boot
a641b979 1023 CONFIG_CMD_GO * the 'go' command (exec code)
a000b795 1024 CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV * search environment
bf36c5d5 1025 CONFIG_CMD_HASH * calculate hash / digest
602ad3b3
JL
1026 CONFIG_CMD_HWFLOW * RTS/CTS hw flow control
1027 CONFIG_CMD_I2C * I2C serial bus support
1028 CONFIG_CMD_IDE * IDE harddisk support
1029 CONFIG_CMD_IMI iminfo
8fdf1e0f 1030 CONFIG_CMD_IMLS List all images found in NOR flash
4d98b5c8 1031 CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND * List all images found in NAND flash
602ad3b3 1032 CONFIG_CMD_IMMAP * IMMR dump support
aa53233a 1033 CONFIG_CMD_IOTRACE * I/O tracing for debugging
0c79cda0 1034 CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV * import an environment
c167cc02 1035 CONFIG_CMD_INI * import data from an ini file into the env
602ad3b3
JL
1036 CONFIG_CMD_IRQ * irqinfo
1037 CONFIG_CMD_ITEST Integer/string test of 2 values
1038 CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 * JFFS2 Support
1039 CONFIG_CMD_KGDB * kgdb
4d98b5c8 1040 CONFIG_CMD_LDRINFO * ldrinfo (display Blackfin loader)
d22c338e
JH
1041 CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL * link-local IP address auto-configuration
1042 (169.254.*.*)
602ad3b3
JL
1043 CONFIG_CMD_LOADB loadb
1044 CONFIG_CMD_LOADS loads
4d98b5c8 1045 CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM * print md5 message digest
02c9aa1d 1046 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY and CONFIG_MD5)
15a33e49 1047 CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO * Display detailed memory information
602ad3b3 1048 CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY md, mm, nm, mw, cp, cmp, crc, base,
a2681707 1049 loop, loopw
4d98b5c8 1050 CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST * mtest
602ad3b3
JL
1051 CONFIG_CMD_MISC Misc functions like sleep etc
1052 CONFIG_CMD_MMC * MMC memory mapped support
1053 CONFIG_CMD_MII * MII utility commands
68d7d651 1054 CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS * MTD partition support
602ad3b3
JL
1055 CONFIG_CMD_NAND * NAND support
1056 CONFIG_CMD_NET bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot
4d98b5c8 1057 CONFIG_CMD_NFS NFS support
e92739d3 1058 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X * PCA953x I2C gpio commands
c0f40859 1059 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO * PCA953x I2C gpio info command
602ad3b3
JL
1060 CONFIG_CMD_PCI * pciinfo
1061 CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA * PCMCIA support
1062 CONFIG_CMD_PING * send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network
1063 host
1064 CONFIG_CMD_PORTIO * Port I/O
ff048ea9 1065 CONFIG_CMD_READ * Read raw data from partition
602ad3b3
JL
1066 CONFIG_CMD_REGINFO * Register dump
1067 CONFIG_CMD_RUN run command in env variable
d304931f 1068 CONFIG_CMD_SANDBOX * sb command to access sandbox features
602ad3b3
JL
1069 CONFIG_CMD_SAVES * save S record dump
1070 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI * SCSI Support
1071 CONFIG_CMD_SDRAM * print SDRAM configuration information
1072 (requires CONFIG_CMD_I2C)
1073 CONFIG_CMD_SETGETDCR Support for DCR Register access
1074 (4xx only)
f61ec45e 1075 CONFIG_CMD_SF * Read/write/erase SPI NOR flash
4d98b5c8 1076 CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM * print sha1 memory digest
02c9aa1d 1077 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY)
7d861d95 1078 CONFIG_CMD_SOFTSWITCH * Soft switch setting command for BF60x
74de7aef 1079 CONFIG_CMD_SOURCE "source" command Support
602ad3b3 1080 CONFIG_CMD_SPI * SPI serial bus support
7a83af07 1081 CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV * TFTP transfer in server mode
1fb7cd49 1082 CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT * TFTP put command (upload)
da83bcd7
JH
1083 CONFIG_CMD_TIME * run command and report execution time (ARM specific)
1084 CONFIG_CMD_TIMER * access to the system tick timer
602ad3b3 1085 CONFIG_CMD_USB * USB support
602ad3b3 1086 CONFIG_CMD_CDP * Cisco Discover Protocol support
c8339f51 1087 CONFIG_CMD_MFSL * Microblaze FSL support
4d98b5c8 1088 CONFIG_CMD_XIMG Load part of Multi Image
89c8230d 1089 CONFIG_CMD_UUID * Generate random UUID or GUID string
c609719b
WD
1090
1091 EXAMPLE: If you want all functions except of network
1092 support you can write:
1093
602ad3b3
JL
1094 #include "config_cmd_all.h"
1095 #undef CONFIG_CMD_NET
c609719b 1096
213bf8c8
GVB
1097 Other Commands:
1098 fdt (flattened device tree) command: CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
c609719b
WD
1099
1100 Note: Don't enable the "icache" and "dcache" commands
602ad3b3 1101 (configuration option CONFIG_CMD_CACHE) unless you know
43d9616c
WD
1102 what you (and your U-Boot users) are doing. Data
1103 cache cannot be enabled on systems like the 8xx or
1104 8260 (where accesses to the IMMR region must be
1105 uncached), and it cannot be disabled on all other
1106 systems where we (mis-) use the data cache to hold an
1107 initial stack and some data.
c609719b
WD
1108
1109
1110 XXX - this list needs to get updated!
1111
a5ecbe62
WD
1112- Regular expression support:
1113 CONFIG_REGEX
93e14596
WD
1114 If this variable is defined, U-Boot is linked against
1115 the SLRE (Super Light Regular Expression) library,
1116 which adds regex support to some commands, as for
1117 example "env grep" and "setexpr".
a5ecbe62 1118
45ba8077
SG
1119- Device tree:
1120 CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
1121 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will use a device tree
1122 to configure its devices, instead of relying on statically
1123 compiled #defines in the board file. This option is
1124 experimental and only available on a few boards. The device
1125 tree is available in the global data as gd->fdt_blob.
1126
2c0f79e4
SG
1127 U-Boot needs to get its device tree from somewhere. This can
1128 be done using one of the two options below:
bbb0b128
SG
1129
1130 CONFIG_OF_EMBED
1131 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will embed a device tree
1132 binary in its image. This device tree file should be in the
1133 board directory and called <soc>-<board>.dts. The binary file
1134 is then picked up in board_init_f() and made available through
1135 the global data structure as gd->blob.
45ba8077 1136
2c0f79e4
SG
1137 CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE
1138 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will build a device tree
1139 binary. It will be called u-boot.dtb. Architecture-specific
1140 code will locate it at run-time. Generally this works by:
1141
1142 cat u-boot.bin u-boot.dtb >image.bin
1143
1144 and in fact, U-Boot does this for you, creating a file called
1145 u-boot-dtb.bin which is useful in the common case. You can
1146 still use the individual files if you need something more
1147 exotic.
1148
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WD
1149- Watchdog:
1150 CONFIG_WATCHDOG
1151 If this variable is defined, it enables watchdog
6abe6fb6
DZ
1152 support for the SoC. There must be support in the SoC
1153 specific code for a watchdog. For the 8xx and 8260
1154 CPUs, the SIU Watchdog feature is enabled in the SYPCR
1155 register. When supported for a specific SoC is
1156 available, then no further board specific code should
1157 be needed to use it.
1158
1159 CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
1160 When using a watchdog circuitry external to the used
1161 SoC, then define this variable and provide board
1162 specific code for the "hw_watchdog_reset" function.
c609719b 1163
7bae0d6f
HS
1164 CONFIG_AT91_HW_WDT_TIMEOUT
1165 specify the timeout in seconds. default 2 seconds.
1166
c1551ea8
SR
1167- U-Boot Version:
1168 CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE
1169 If this variable is defined, an environment variable
1170 named "ver" is created by U-Boot showing the U-Boot
1171 version as printed by the "version" command.
a1ea8e51
BT
1172 Any change to this variable will be reverted at the
1173 next reset.
c1551ea8 1174
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WD
1175- Real-Time Clock:
1176
602ad3b3 1177 When CONFIG_CMD_DATE is selected, the type of the RTC
c609719b
WD
1178 has to be selected, too. Define exactly one of the
1179 following options:
1180
1181 CONFIG_RTC_MPC8xx - use internal RTC of MPC8xx
1182 CONFIG_RTC_PCF8563 - use Philips PCF8563 RTC
4e8b7544 1183 CONFIG_RTC_MC13XXX - use MC13783 or MC13892 RTC
c609719b 1184 CONFIG_RTC_MC146818 - use MC146818 RTC
1cb8e980 1185 CONFIG_RTC_DS1307 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1307 RTC
c609719b 1186 CONFIG_RTC_DS1337 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1337 RTC
7f70e853 1187 CONFIG_RTC_DS1338 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1338 RTC
412921d2 1188 CONFIG_RTC_DS1339 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1339 RTC
3bac3513 1189 CONFIG_RTC_DS164x - use Dallas DS164x RTC
9536dfcc 1190 CONFIG_RTC_ISL1208 - use Intersil ISL1208 RTC
4c0d4c3b 1191 CONFIG_RTC_MAX6900 - use Maxim, Inc. MAX6900 RTC
6d0f6bcf 1192 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_DS1337_NOOSC - Turn off the OSC output for DS1337
71d19f30
HS
1193 CONFIG_SYS_RV3029_TCR - enable trickle charger on
1194 RV3029 RTC.
c609719b 1195
b37c7e5e
WD
1196 Note that if the RTC uses I2C, then the I2C interface
1197 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below.
1198
e92739d3
PT
1199- GPIO Support:
1200 CONFIG_PCA953X - use NXP's PCA953X series I2C GPIO
e92739d3 1201
5dec49ca
CP
1202 The CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PCA953X_WIDTH option specifies a list of
1203 chip-ngpio pairs that tell the PCA953X driver the number of
1204 pins supported by a particular chip.
1205
e92739d3
PT
1206 Note that if the GPIO device uses I2C, then the I2C interface
1207 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below.
1208
aa53233a
SG
1209- I/O tracing:
1210 When CONFIG_IO_TRACE is selected, U-Boot intercepts all I/O
1211 accesses and can checksum them or write a list of them out
1212 to memory. See the 'iotrace' command for details. This is
1213 useful for testing device drivers since it can confirm that
1214 the driver behaves the same way before and after a code
1215 change. Currently this is supported on sandbox and arm. To
1216 add support for your architecture, add '#include <iotrace.h>'
1217 to the bottom of arch/<arch>/include/asm/io.h and test.
1218
1219 Example output from the 'iotrace stats' command is below.
1220 Note that if the trace buffer is exhausted, the checksum will
1221 still continue to operate.
1222
1223 iotrace is enabled
1224 Start: 10000000 (buffer start address)
1225 Size: 00010000 (buffer size)
1226 Offset: 00000120 (current buffer offset)
1227 Output: 10000120 (start + offset)
1228 Count: 00000018 (number of trace records)
1229 CRC32: 9526fb66 (CRC32 of all trace records)
1230
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WD
1231- Timestamp Support:
1232
43d9616c
WD
1233 When CONFIG_TIMESTAMP is selected, the timestamp
1234 (date and time) of an image is printed by image
1235 commands like bootm or iminfo. This option is
602ad3b3 1236 automatically enabled when you select CONFIG_CMD_DATE .
c609719b 1237
923c46f9
KP
1238- Partition Labels (disklabels) Supported:
1239 Zero or more of the following:
1240 CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION Apple's MacOS partition table.
1241 CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION MS Dos partition table, traditional on the
1242 Intel architecture, USB sticks, etc.
1243 CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION ISO partition table, used on CDROM etc.
1244 CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION GPT partition table, common when EFI is the
1245 bootloader. Note 2TB partition limit; see
1246 disk/part_efi.c
1247 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS Memory Technology Device partition table.
c609719b 1248
218ca724
WD
1249 If IDE or SCSI support is enabled (CONFIG_CMD_IDE or
1250 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) you must configure support for at
923c46f9 1251 least one non-MTD partition type as well.
c609719b
WD
1252
1253- IDE Reset method:
4d13cbad
WD
1254 CONFIG_IDE_RESET_ROUTINE - this is defined in several
1255 board configurations files but used nowhere!
c609719b 1256
4d13cbad
WD
1257 CONFIG_IDE_RESET - is this is defined, IDE Reset will
1258 be performed by calling the function
1259 ide_set_reset(int reset)
1260 which has to be defined in a board specific file
c609719b
WD
1261
1262- ATAPI Support:
1263 CONFIG_ATAPI
1264
1265 Set this to enable ATAPI support.
1266
c40b2956
WD
1267- LBA48 Support
1268 CONFIG_LBA48
1269
1270 Set this to enable support for disks larger than 137GB
4b142feb 1271 Also look at CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA.
c40b2956
WD
1272 Whithout these , LBA48 support uses 32bit variables and will 'only'
1273 support disks up to 2.1TB.
1274
6d0f6bcf 1275 CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA:
c40b2956
WD
1276 When enabled, makes the IDE subsystem use 64bit sector addresses.
1277 Default is 32bit.
1278
c609719b
WD
1279- SCSI Support:
1280 At the moment only there is only support for the
1281 SYM53C8XX SCSI controller; define
1282 CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX to enable it.
1283
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
1284 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN [8], CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID [7] and
1285 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE [CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID *
1286 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN] can be adjusted to define the
c609719b
WD
1287 maximum numbers of LUNs, SCSI ID's and target
1288 devices.
6d0f6bcf 1289 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_CCF to fix clock timing (80Mhz)
c609719b 1290
93e14596
WD
1291 The environment variable 'scsidevs' is set to the number of
1292 SCSI devices found during the last scan.
447c031b 1293
c609719b 1294- NETWORK Support (PCI):
682011ff 1295 CONFIG_E1000
ce5207e1
KM
1296 Support for Intel 8254x/8257x gigabit chips.
1297
1298 CONFIG_E1000_SPI
1299 Utility code for direct access to the SPI bus on Intel 8257x.
1300 This does not do anything useful unless you set at least one
1301 of CONFIG_CMD_E1000 or CONFIG_E1000_SPI_GENERIC.
1302
1303 CONFIG_E1000_SPI_GENERIC
1304 Allow generic access to the SPI bus on the Intel 8257x, for
1305 example with the "sspi" command.
1306
1307 CONFIG_CMD_E1000
1308 Management command for E1000 devices. When used on devices
1309 with SPI support you can reprogram the EEPROM from U-Boot.
53cf9435 1310
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WD
1311 CONFIG_EEPRO100
1312 Support for Intel 82557/82559/82559ER chips.
11ccc33f 1313 Optional CONFIG_EEPRO100_SROM_WRITE enables EEPROM
c609719b
WD
1314 write routine for first time initialisation.
1315
1316 CONFIG_TULIP
1317 Support for Digital 2114x chips.
1318 Optional CONFIG_TULIP_SELECT_MEDIA for board specific
1319 modem chip initialisation (KS8761/QS6611).
1320
1321 CONFIG_NATSEMI
1322 Support for National dp83815 chips.
1323
1324 CONFIG_NS8382X
1325 Support for National dp8382[01] gigabit chips.
1326
45219c46
WD
1327- NETWORK Support (other):
1328
c041e9d2
JS
1329 CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC
1330 Support for AT91RM9200 EMAC.
1331
1332 CONFIG_RMII
1333 Define this to use reduced MII inteface
1334
1335 CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_QUIET
1336 If this defined, the driver is quiet.
1337 The driver doen't show link status messages.
1338
efdd7319
RH
1339 CONFIG_CALXEDA_XGMAC
1340 Support for the Calxeda XGMAC device
1341
3bb46d23 1342 CONFIG_LAN91C96
45219c46
WD
1343 Support for SMSC's LAN91C96 chips.
1344
1345 CONFIG_LAN91C96_BASE
1346 Define this to hold the physical address
1347 of the LAN91C96's I/O space
1348
1349 CONFIG_LAN91C96_USE_32_BIT
1350 Define this to enable 32 bit addressing
1351
3bb46d23 1352 CONFIG_SMC91111
f39748ae
WD
1353 Support for SMSC's LAN91C111 chip
1354
1355 CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE
1356 Define this to hold the physical address
1357 of the device (I/O space)
1358
1359 CONFIG_SMC_USE_32_BIT
1360 Define this if data bus is 32 bits
1361
1362 CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS
1363 Define this to use i/o functions instead of macros
1364 (some hardware wont work with macros)
1365
dc02bada
HS
1366 CONFIG_DRIVER_TI_EMAC
1367 Support for davinci emac
1368
1369 CONFIG_SYS_DAVINCI_EMAC_PHY_COUNT
1370 Define this if you have more then 3 PHYs.
1371
b3dbf4a5
ML
1372 CONFIG_FTGMAC100
1373 Support for Faraday's FTGMAC100 Gigabit SoC Ethernet
1374
1375 CONFIG_FTGMAC100_EGIGA
1376 Define this to use GE link update with gigabit PHY.
1377 Define this if FTGMAC100 is connected to gigabit PHY.
1378 If your system has 10/100 PHY only, it might not occur
1379 wrong behavior. Because PHY usually return timeout or
1380 useless data when polling gigabit status and gigabit
1381 control registers. This behavior won't affect the
1382 correctnessof 10/100 link speed update.
1383
c2fff331 1384 CONFIG_SMC911X
557b377d
JG
1385 Support for SMSC's LAN911x and LAN921x chips
1386
c2fff331 1387 CONFIG_SMC911X_BASE
557b377d
JG
1388 Define this to hold the physical address
1389 of the device (I/O space)
1390
c2fff331 1391 CONFIG_SMC911X_32_BIT
557b377d
JG
1392 Define this if data bus is 32 bits
1393
c2fff331 1394 CONFIG_SMC911X_16_BIT
557b377d
JG
1395 Define this if data bus is 16 bits. If your processor
1396 automatically converts one 32 bit word to two 16 bit
c2fff331 1397 words you may also try CONFIG_SMC911X_32_BIT.
557b377d 1398
3d0075fa
YS
1399 CONFIG_SH_ETHER
1400 Support for Renesas on-chip Ethernet controller
1401
1402 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_USE_PORT
1403 Define the number of ports to be used
1404
1405 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_PHY_ADDR
1406 Define the ETH PHY's address
1407
68260aab
YS
1408 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_CACHE_WRITEBACK
1409 If this option is set, the driver enables cache flush.
1410
b2f97cf2
HS
1411- PWM Support:
1412 CONFIG_PWM_IMX
1413 Support for PWM modul on the imx6.
1414
5e124724 1415- TPM Support:
90899cc0
CC
1416 CONFIG_TPM
1417 Support TPM devices.
1418
0766ad2f
CR
1419 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_INFINEON
1420 Support for Infineon i2c bus TPM devices. Only one device
1b393db5
TWHT
1421 per system is supported at this time.
1422
1b393db5
TWHT
1423 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION
1424 Define the burst count bytes upper limit
1425
3aa74088
CR
1426 CONFIG_TPM_ST33ZP24
1427 Support for STMicroelectronics TPM devices. Requires DM_TPM support.
1428
1429 CONFIG_TPM_ST33ZP24_I2C
1430 Support for STMicroelectronics ST33ZP24 I2C devices.
1431 Requires TPM_ST33ZP24 and I2C.
1432
c01939c7
DE
1433 CONFIG_TPM_ATMEL_TWI
1434 Support for Atmel TWI TPM device. Requires I2C support.
1435
90899cc0 1436 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_LPC
5e124724
VB
1437 Support for generic parallel port TPM devices. Only one device
1438 per system is supported at this time.
1439
1440 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_BASE_ADDRESS
1441 Base address where the generic TPM device is mapped
1442 to. Contemporary x86 systems usually map it at
1443 0xfed40000.
1444
be6c1529
RP
1445 CONFIG_CMD_TPM
1446 Add tpm monitor functions.
1447 Requires CONFIG_TPM. If CONFIG_TPM_AUTH_SESSIONS is set, also
1448 provides monitor access to authorized functions.
1449
1450 CONFIG_TPM
1451 Define this to enable the TPM support library which provides
1452 functional interfaces to some TPM commands.
1453 Requires support for a TPM device.
1454
1455 CONFIG_TPM_AUTH_SESSIONS
1456 Define this to enable authorized functions in the TPM library.
1457 Requires CONFIG_TPM and CONFIG_SHA1.
1458
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WD
1459- USB Support:
1460 At the moment only the UHCI host controller is
4d13cbad 1461 supported (PIP405, MIP405, MPC5200); define
c609719b
WD
1462 CONFIG_USB_UHCI to enable it.
1463 define CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD to enable the USB Keyboard
30d56fae 1464 and define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE to enable the USB
c609719b
WD
1465 storage devices.
1466 Note:
1467 Supported are USB Keyboards and USB Floppy drives
1468 (TEAC FD-05PUB).
4d13cbad
WD
1469 MPC5200 USB requires additional defines:
1470 CONFIG_USB_CLOCK
1471 for 528 MHz Clock: 0x0001bbbb
307ecb6d
EM
1472 CONFIG_PSC3_USB
1473 for USB on PSC3
4d13cbad
WD
1474 CONFIG_USB_CONFIG
1475 for differential drivers: 0x00001000
1476 for single ended drivers: 0x00005000
307ecb6d
EM
1477 for differential drivers on PSC3: 0x00000100
1478 for single ended drivers on PSC3: 0x00004100
6d0f6bcf 1479 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL
fdcfaa1b
ZW
1480 May be defined to allow interrupt polling
1481 instead of using asynchronous interrupts
4d13cbad 1482
9ab4ce22
SG
1483 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TXFIFO_THRESH enables setting of the
1484 txfilltuning field in the EHCI controller on reset.
1485
6e9e0626
OT
1486 CONFIG_USB_DWC2_REG_ADDR the physical CPU address of the DWC2
1487 HW module registers.
1488
16c8d5e7
WD
1489- USB Device:
1490 Define the below if you wish to use the USB console.
1491 Once firmware is rebuilt from a serial console issue the
1492 command "setenv stdin usbtty; setenv stdout usbtty" and
11ccc33f 1493 attach your USB cable. The Unix command "dmesg" should print
16c8d5e7
WD
1494 it has found a new device. The environment variable usbtty
1495 can be set to gserial or cdc_acm to enable your device to
386eda02 1496 appear to a USB host as a Linux gserial device or a
16c8d5e7
WD
1497 Common Device Class Abstract Control Model serial device.
1498 If you select usbtty = gserial you should be able to enumerate
1499 a Linux host by
1500 # modprobe usbserial vendor=0xVendorID product=0xProductID
1501 else if using cdc_acm, simply setting the environment
1502 variable usbtty to be cdc_acm should suffice. The following
1503 might be defined in YourBoardName.h
386eda02 1504
16c8d5e7
WD
1505 CONFIG_USB_DEVICE
1506 Define this to build a UDC device
1507
1508 CONFIG_USB_TTY
1509 Define this to have a tty type of device available to
1510 talk to the UDC device
386eda02 1511
f9da0f89
VK
1512 CONFIG_USBD_HS
1513 Define this to enable the high speed support for usb
1514 device and usbtty. If this feature is enabled, a routine
1515 int is_usbd_high_speed(void)
1516 also needs to be defined by the driver to dynamically poll
1517 whether the enumeration has succeded at high speed or full
1518 speed.
1519
6d0f6bcf 1520 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
16c8d5e7
WD
1521 Define this if you want stdin, stdout &/or stderr to
1522 be set to usbtty.
1523
1524 mpc8xx:
6d0f6bcf 1525 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0xBLAH
16c8d5e7 1526 Derive USB clock from external clock "blah"
6d0f6bcf 1527 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0x02
386eda02 1528
6d0f6bcf 1529 CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0xBLAH
16c8d5e7 1530 Derive USB clock from brgclk
6d0f6bcf 1531 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0x04
16c8d5e7 1532
386eda02 1533 If you have a USB-IF assigned VendorID then you may wish to
16c8d5e7 1534 define your own vendor specific values either in BoardName.h
386eda02 1535 or directly in usbd_vendor_info.h. If you don't define
16c8d5e7
WD
1536 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER, CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME,
1537 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID and CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID, then U-Boot
1538 should pretend to be a Linux device to it's target host.
1539
1540 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER
1541 Define this string as the name of your company for
1542 - CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER "my company"
386eda02 1543
16c8d5e7
WD
1544 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME
1545 Define this string as the name of your product
1546 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME "acme usb device"
1547
1548 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID
1549 Define this as your assigned Vendor ID from the USB
1550 Implementors Forum. This *must* be a genuine Vendor ID
1551 to avoid polluting the USB namespace.
1552 - CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID 0xFFFF
386eda02 1553
16c8d5e7
WD
1554 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID
1555 Define this as the unique Product ID
1556 for your device
1557 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID 0xFFFF
4d13cbad 1558
d70a560f
IG
1559- ULPI Layer Support:
1560 The ULPI (UTMI Low Pin (count) Interface) PHYs are supported via
1561 the generic ULPI layer. The generic layer accesses the ULPI PHY
1562 via the platform viewport, so you need both the genric layer and
1563 the viewport enabled. Currently only Chipidea/ARC based
1564 viewport is supported.
1565 To enable the ULPI layer support, define CONFIG_USB_ULPI and
1566 CONFIG_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT in your board configuration file.
6d365ea0
LS
1567 If your ULPI phy needs a different reference clock than the
1568 standard 24 MHz then you have to define CONFIG_ULPI_REF_CLK to
1569 the appropriate value in Hz.
c609719b 1570
71f95118 1571- MMC Support:
8bde7f77
WD
1572 The MMC controller on the Intel PXA is supported. To
1573 enable this define CONFIG_MMC. The MMC can be
1574 accessed from the boot prompt by mapping the device
71f95118 1575 to physical memory similar to flash. Command line is
602ad3b3
JL
1576 enabled with CONFIG_CMD_MMC. The MMC driver also works with
1577 the FAT fs. This is enabled with CONFIG_CMD_FAT.
71f95118 1578
afb35666
YS
1579 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF
1580 Support for Renesas on-chip MMCIF controller
1581
1582 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF_ADDR
1583 Define the base address of MMCIF registers
1584
1585 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF_CLK
1586 Define the clock frequency for MMCIF
1587
1fd93c6e
PA
1588 CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
1589 Enable the generic MMC driver
1590
1591 CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1592 Enable some additional features of the eMMC boot partitions.
1593
1594 CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_RPMB
1595 Enable the commands for reading, writing and programming the
1596 key for the Replay Protection Memory Block partition in eMMC.
1597
b3ba6e94 1598- USB Device Firmware Update (DFU) class support:
01acd6ab 1599 CONFIG_USB_FUNCTION_DFU
b3ba6e94
TR
1600 This enables the USB portion of the DFU USB class
1601
1602 CONFIG_CMD_DFU
1603 This enables the command "dfu" which is used to have
1604 U-Boot create a DFU class device via USB. This command
1605 requires that the "dfu_alt_info" environment variable be
1606 set and define the alt settings to expose to the host.
1607
1608 CONFIG_DFU_MMC
1609 This enables support for exposing (e)MMC devices via DFU.
1610
c6631764
PA
1611 CONFIG_DFU_NAND
1612 This enables support for exposing NAND devices via DFU.
1613
a9479f04
AM
1614 CONFIG_DFU_RAM
1615 This enables support for exposing RAM via DFU.
1616 Note: DFU spec refer to non-volatile memory usage, but
1617 allow usages beyond the scope of spec - here RAM usage,
1618 one that would help mostly the developer.
1619
e7e75c70
HS
1620 CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE
1621 Dfu transfer uses a buffer before writing data to the
1622 raw storage device. Make the size (in bytes) of this buffer
1623 configurable. The size of this buffer is also configurable
1624 through the "dfu_bufsiz" environment variable.
1625
ea2453d5
PA
1626 CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE
1627 When updating files rather than the raw storage device,
1628 we use a static buffer to copy the file into and then write
1629 the buffer once we've been given the whole file. Define
1630 this to the maximum filesize (in bytes) for the buffer.
1631 Default is 4 MiB if undefined.
1632
001a8319
HS
1633 DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT
1634 Poll timeout [ms], is the timeout a device can send to the
1635 host. The host must wait for this timeout before sending
1636 a subsequent DFU_GET_STATUS request to the device.
1637
1638 DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT
1639 Poll timeout [ms], which the device sends to the host when
1640 entering dfuMANIFEST state. Host waits this timeout, before
1641 sending again an USB request to the device.
1642
3aab70af 1643- USB Device Android Fastboot support:
17da3c0c
PK
1644 CONFIG_USB_FUNCTION_FASTBOOT
1645 This enables the USB part of the fastboot gadget
1646
3aab70af
SS
1647 CONFIG_CMD_FASTBOOT
1648 This enables the command "fastboot" which enables the Android
1649 fastboot mode for the platform's USB device. Fastboot is a USB
1650 protocol for downloading images, flashing and device control
1651 used on Android devices.
1652 See doc/README.android-fastboot for more information.
1653
1654 CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
1655 This enables support for booting images which use the Android
1656 image format header.
1657
a588d99a 1658 CONFIG_FASTBOOT_BUF_ADDR
3aab70af
SS
1659 The fastboot protocol requires a large memory buffer for
1660 downloads. Define this to the starting RAM address to use for
1661 downloaded images.
1662
a588d99a 1663 CONFIG_FASTBOOT_BUF_SIZE
3aab70af
SS
1664 The fastboot protocol requires a large memory buffer for
1665 downloads. This buffer should be as large as possible for a
1666 platform. Define this to the size available RAM for fastboot.
d1b5ed07
SR
1667
1668 CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH
1669 The fastboot protocol includes a "flash" command for writing
1670 the downloaded image to a non-volatile storage device. Define
1671 this to enable the "fastboot flash" command.
1672
1673 CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH_MMC_DEV
1674 The fastboot "flash" command requires additional information
1675 regarding the non-volatile storage device. Define this to
1676 the eMMC device that fastboot should use to store the image.
3aab70af 1677
0ff7e585
SR
1678 CONFIG_FASTBOOT_GPT_NAME
1679 The fastboot "flash" command supports writing the downloaded
1680 image to the Protective MBR and the Primary GUID Partition
1681 Table. (Additionally, this downloaded image is post-processed
1682 to generate and write the Backup GUID Partition Table.)
1683 This occurs when the specified "partition name" on the
1684 "fastboot flash" command line matches this value.
1685 Default is GPT_ENTRY_NAME (currently "gpt") if undefined.
1686
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WD
1687- Journaling Flash filesystem support:
1688 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_OFF, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_SIZE,
1689 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_DEV
1690 Define these for a default partition on a NAND device
1691
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
1692 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_SECTOR,
1693 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_BANK, CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_NUM_BANKS
6705d81e
WD
1694 Define these for a default partition on a NOR device
1695
6d0f6bcf 1696 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_CUSTOM_PART
6705d81e
WD
1697 Define this to create an own partition. You have to provide a
1698 function struct part_info* jffs2_part_info(int part_num)
1699
1700 If you define only one JFFS2 partition you may also want to
6d0f6bcf 1701 #define CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_SINGLE_PART 1
6705d81e
WD
1702 to disable the command chpart. This is the default when you
1703 have not defined a custom partition
1704
c30a15e5
DK
1705- FAT(File Allocation Table) filesystem write function support:
1706 CONFIG_FAT_WRITE
656f4c65
DK
1707
1708 Define this to enable support for saving memory data as a
1709 file in FAT formatted partition.
1710
1711 This will also enable the command "fatwrite" enabling the
1712 user to write files to FAT.
c30a15e5 1713
84cd9327
GB
1714CBFS (Coreboot Filesystem) support
1715 CONFIG_CMD_CBFS
1716
1717 Define this to enable support for reading from a Coreboot
1718 filesystem. Available commands are cbfsinit, cbfsinfo, cbfsls
1719 and cbfsload.
1720
4f0d1a2a
SDPP
1721- FAT(File Allocation Table) filesystem cluster size:
1722 CONFIG_FS_FAT_MAX_CLUSTSIZE
1723
1724 Define the max cluster size for fat operations else
1725 a default value of 65536 will be defined.
1726
c609719b 1727- Keyboard Support:
39f615ed
SG
1728 See Kconfig help for available keyboard drivers.
1729
1730 CONFIG_KEYBOARD
1731
1732 Define this to enable a custom keyboard support.
1733 This simply calls drv_keyboard_init() which must be
1734 defined in your board-specific files. This option is deprecated
1735 and is only used by novena. For new boards, use driver model
1736 instead.
c609719b
WD
1737
1738- Video support:
1739 CONFIG_VIDEO
1740
1741 Define this to enable video support (for output to
1742 video).
1743
1744 CONFIG_VIDEO_CT69000
1745
1746 Enable Chips & Technologies 69000 Video chip
1747
1748 CONFIG_VIDEO_SMI_LYNXEM
b79a11cc 1749 Enable Silicon Motion SMI 712/710/810 Video chip. The
eeb1b77b
WD
1750 video output is selected via environment 'videoout'
1751 (1 = LCD and 2 = CRT). If videoout is undefined, CRT is
1752 assumed.
1753
b79a11cc 1754 For the CT69000 and SMI_LYNXEM drivers, videomode is
11ccc33f 1755 selected via environment 'videomode'. Two different ways
eeb1b77b
WD
1756 are possible:
1757 - "videomode=num" 'num' is a standard LiLo mode numbers.
6e592385 1758 Following standard modes are supported (* is default):
eeb1b77b
WD
1759
1760 Colors 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1152x864 1280x1024
1761 -------------+---------------------------------------------
1762 8 bits | 0x301* 0x303 0x305 0x161 0x307
1763 15 bits | 0x310 0x313 0x316 0x162 0x319
1764 16 bits | 0x311 0x314 0x317 0x163 0x31A
1765 24 bits | 0x312 0x315 0x318 ? 0x31B
1766 -------------+---------------------------------------------
c609719b
WD
1767 (i.e. setenv videomode 317; saveenv; reset;)
1768
b79a11cc 1769 - "videomode=bootargs" all the video parameters are parsed
7817cb20 1770 from the bootargs. (See drivers/video/videomodes.c)
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WD
1771
1772
c1551ea8 1773 CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806
43d9616c 1774 Enable Epson SED13806 driver. This driver supports 8bpp
a6c7ad2f
WD
1775 and 16bpp modes defined by CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_8BPP
1776 or CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_16BPP
1777
7d3053fb 1778 CONFIG_FSL_DIU_FB
04e5ae79 1779 Enable the Freescale DIU video driver. Reference boards for
7d3053fb
TT
1780 SOCs that have a DIU should define this macro to enable DIU
1781 support, and should also define these other macros:
1782
1783 CONFIG_SYS_DIU_ADDR
1784 CONFIG_VIDEO
1785 CONFIG_CMD_BMP
1786 CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE
1787 CONFIG_VIDEO_SW_CURSOR
1788 CONFIG_VGA_AS_SINGLE_DEVICE
1789 CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO
1790 CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO
1791
ba8e76bd
TT
1792 The DIU driver will look for the 'video-mode' environment
1793 variable, and if defined, enable the DIU as a console during
1794 boot. See the documentation file README.video for a
1795 description of this variable.
7d3053fb 1796
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WD
1797- LCD Support: CONFIG_LCD
1798
1799 Define this to enable LCD support (for output to LCD
1800 display); also select one of the supported displays
1801 by defining one of these:
1802
39cf4804
SP
1803 CONFIG_ATMEL_LCD:
1804
1805 HITACHI TX09D70VM1CCA, 3.5", 240x320.
1806
fd3103bb 1807 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448AC33:
c609719b 1808
fd3103bb 1809 NEC NL6448AC33-18. Active, color, single scan.
c609719b 1810
fd3103bb 1811 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC20
c609719b 1812
fd3103bb
WD
1813 NEC NL6448BC20-08. 6.5", 640x480.
1814 Active, color, single scan.
1815
1816 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC33_54
1817
1818 NEC NL6448BC33-54. 10.4", 640x480.
c609719b
WD
1819 Active, color, single scan.
1820
1821 CONFIG_SHARP_16x9
1822
1823 Sharp 320x240. Active, color, single scan.
1824 It isn't 16x9, and I am not sure what it is.
1825
1826 CONFIG_SHARP_LQ64D341
1827
1828 Sharp LQ64D341 display, 640x480.
1829 Active, color, single scan.
1830
1831 CONFIG_HLD1045
1832
1833 HLD1045 display, 640x480.
1834 Active, color, single scan.
1835
1836 CONFIG_OPTREX_BW
1837
1838 Optrex CBL50840-2 NF-FW 99 22 M5
1839 or
1840 Hitachi LMG6912RPFC-00T
1841 or
1842 Hitachi SP14Q002
1843
1844 320x240. Black & white.
1845
1846 Normally display is black on white background; define
6d0f6bcf 1847 CONFIG_SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK to get it inverted.
c609719b 1848
676d319e
SG
1849 CONFIG_LCD_ALIGNMENT
1850
b445bbb4 1851 Normally the LCD is page-aligned (typically 4KB). If this is
676d319e
SG
1852 defined then the LCD will be aligned to this value instead.
1853 For ARM it is sometimes useful to use MMU_SECTION_SIZE
1854 here, since it is cheaper to change data cache settings on
1855 a per-section basis.
1856
0d89efef
SG
1857 CONFIG_CONSOLE_SCROLL_LINES
1858
1859 When the console need to be scrolled, this is the number of
1860 lines to scroll by. It defaults to 1. Increasing this makes
1861 the console jump but can help speed up operation when scrolling
1862 is slow.
676d319e 1863
604c7d4a
HP
1864 CONFIG_LCD_ROTATION
1865
1866 Sometimes, for example if the display is mounted in portrait
1867 mode or even if it's mounted landscape but rotated by 180degree,
1868 we need to rotate our content of the display relative to the
1869 framebuffer, so that user can read the messages which are
1870 printed out.
1871 Once CONFIG_LCD_ROTATION is defined, the lcd_console will be
1872 initialized with a given rotation from "vl_rot" out of
1873 "vidinfo_t" which is provided by the board specific code.
1874 The value for vl_rot is coded as following (matching to
1875 fbcon=rotate:<n> linux-kernel commandline):
1876 0 = no rotation respectively 0 degree
1877 1 = 90 degree rotation
1878 2 = 180 degree rotation
1879 3 = 270 degree rotation
1880
1881 If CONFIG_LCD_ROTATION is not defined, the console will be
1882 initialized with 0degree rotation.
1883
45d7f525
TWHT
1884 CONFIG_LCD_BMP_RLE8
1885
1886 Support drawing of RLE8-compressed bitmaps on the LCD.
1887
735987c5
TWHT
1888 CONFIG_I2C_EDID
1889
1890 Enables an 'i2c edid' command which can read EDID
1891 information over I2C from an attached LCD display.
1892
7152b1d0 1893- Splash Screen Support: CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN
d791b1dc 1894
8bde7f77
WD
1895 If this option is set, the environment is checked for
1896 a variable "splashimage". If found, the usual display
1897 of logo, copyright and system information on the LCD
e94d2cd9 1898 is suppressed and the BMP image at the address
8bde7f77
WD
1899 specified in "splashimage" is loaded instead. The
1900 console is redirected to the "nulldev", too. This
1901 allows for a "silent" boot where a splash screen is
1902 loaded very quickly after power-on.
d791b1dc 1903
c0880485
NK
1904 CONFIG_SPLASHIMAGE_GUARD
1905
1906 If this option is set, then U-Boot will prevent the environment
1907 variable "splashimage" from being set to a problematic address
1551df35 1908 (see README.displaying-bmps).
c0880485
NK
1909 This option is useful for targets where, due to alignment
1910 restrictions, an improperly aligned BMP image will cause a data
1911 abort. If you think you will not have problems with unaligned
1912 accesses (for example because your toolchain prevents them)
1913 there is no need to set this option.
1914
1ca298ce
MW
1915 CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN_ALIGN
1916
1917 If this option is set the splash image can be freely positioned
1918 on the screen. Environment variable "splashpos" specifies the
1919 position as "x,y". If a positive number is given it is used as
1920 number of pixel from left/top. If a negative number is given it
1921 is used as number of pixel from right/bottom. You can also
1922 specify 'm' for centering the image.
1923
1924 Example:
1925 setenv splashpos m,m
1926 => image at center of screen
1927
1928 setenv splashpos 30,20
1929 => image at x = 30 and y = 20
1930
1931 setenv splashpos -10,m
1932 => vertically centered image
1933 at x = dspWidth - bmpWidth - 9
1934
98f4a3df
SR
1935- Gzip compressed BMP image support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_GZIP
1936
1937 If this option is set, additionally to standard BMP
1938 images, gzipped BMP images can be displayed via the
1939 splashscreen support or the bmp command.
1940
d5011762
AG
1941- Run length encoded BMP image (RLE8) support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_RLE8
1942
1943 If this option is set, 8-bit RLE compressed BMP images
1944 can be displayed via the splashscreen support or the
1945 bmp command.
1946
b445bbb4 1947- Do compressing for memory range:
f2b96dfb
LW
1948 CONFIG_CMD_ZIP
1949
1950 If this option is set, it would use zlib deflate method
1951 to compress the specified memory at its best effort.
1952
c29fdfc1 1953- Compression support:
8ef70478
KC
1954 CONFIG_GZIP
1955
1956 Enabled by default to support gzip compressed images.
1957
c29fdfc1
WD
1958 CONFIG_BZIP2
1959
1960 If this option is set, support for bzip2 compressed
1961 images is included. If not, only uncompressed and gzip
1962 compressed images are supported.
1963
42d1f039 1964 NOTE: the bzip2 algorithm requires a lot of RAM, so
6d0f6bcf 1965 the malloc area (as defined by CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN) should
42d1f039 1966 be at least 4MB.
d791b1dc 1967
fc9c1727
LCM
1968 CONFIG_LZMA
1969
1970 If this option is set, support for lzma compressed
1971 images is included.
1972
1973 Note: The LZMA algorithm adds between 2 and 4KB of code and it
1974 requires an amount of dynamic memory that is given by the
1975 formula:
1976
1977 (1846 + 768 << (lc + lp)) * sizeof(uint16)
1978
1979 Where lc and lp stand for, respectively, Literal context bits
1980 and Literal pos bits.
1981
1982 This value is upper-bounded by 14MB in the worst case. Anyway,
1983 for a ~4MB large kernel image, we have lc=3 and lp=0 for a
1984 total amount of (1846 + 768 << (3 + 0)) * 2 = ~41KB... that is
1985 a very small buffer.
1986
1987 Use the lzmainfo tool to determinate the lc and lp values and
1988 then calculate the amount of needed dynamic memory (ensuring
6d0f6bcf 1989 the appropriate CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN value).
fc9c1727 1990
8ef70478
KC
1991 CONFIG_LZO
1992
1993 If this option is set, support for LZO compressed images
1994 is included.
1995
17ea1177
WD
1996- MII/PHY support:
1997 CONFIG_PHY_ADDR
1998
1999 The address of PHY on MII bus.
2000
2001 CONFIG_PHY_CLOCK_FREQ (ppc4xx)
2002
2003 The clock frequency of the MII bus
2004
2005 CONFIG_PHY_GIGE
2006
2007 If this option is set, support for speed/duplex
11ccc33f 2008 detection of gigabit PHY is included.
17ea1177
WD
2009
2010 CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
2011
2012 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after
2013 reset before any MII register access is possible.
2014 For such PHY, set this option to the usec delay
2015 required. (minimum 300usec for LXT971A)
2016
2017 CONFIG_PHY_CMD_DELAY (ppc4xx)
2018
2019 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after
2020 command issued before MII status register can be read
2021
c609719b
WD
2022- IP address:
2023 CONFIG_IPADDR
2024
2025 Define a default value for the IP address to use for
11ccc33f 2026 the default Ethernet interface, in case this is not
c609719b 2027 determined through e.g. bootp.
1ebcd654 2028 (Environment variable "ipaddr")
c609719b
WD
2029
2030- Server IP address:
2031 CONFIG_SERVERIP
2032
11ccc33f 2033 Defines a default value for the IP address of a TFTP
c609719b 2034 server to contact when using the "tftboot" command.
1ebcd654 2035 (Environment variable "serverip")
c609719b 2036
97cfe861
RG
2037 CONFIG_KEEP_SERVERADDR
2038
2039 Keeps the server's MAC address, in the env 'serveraddr'
2040 for passing to bootargs (like Linux's netconsole option)
2041
1ebcd654
WD
2042- Gateway IP address:
2043 CONFIG_GATEWAYIP
2044
2045 Defines a default value for the IP address of the
2046 default router where packets to other networks are
2047 sent to.
2048 (Environment variable "gatewayip")
2049
2050- Subnet mask:
2051 CONFIG_NETMASK
2052
2053 Defines a default value for the subnet mask (or
2054 routing prefix) which is used to determine if an IP
2055 address belongs to the local subnet or needs to be
2056 forwarded through a router.
2057 (Environment variable "netmask")
2058
53a5c424
DU
2059- Multicast TFTP Mode:
2060 CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
2061
2062 Defines whether you want to support multicast TFTP as per
2063 rfc-2090; for example to work with atftp. Lets lots of targets
11ccc33f 2064 tftp down the same boot image concurrently. Note: the Ethernet
53a5c424
DU
2065 driver in use must provide a function: mcast() to join/leave a
2066 multicast group.
2067
c609719b
WD
2068- BOOTP Recovery Mode:
2069 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
2070
2071 If you have many targets in a network that try to
2072 boot using BOOTP, you may want to avoid that all
2073 systems send out BOOTP requests at precisely the same
2074 moment (which would happen for instance at recovery
2075 from a power failure, when all systems will try to
2076 boot, thus flooding the BOOTP server. Defining
2077 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY causes a random delay to be
2078 inserted before sending out BOOTP requests. The
6c33c785 2079 following delays are inserted then:
c609719b
WD
2080
2081 1st BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 1 sec
2082 2nd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 2 sec
2083 3rd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 4 sec
2084 4th and following
2085 BOOTP requests: delay 0 ... 8 sec
2086
92ac8acc
TR
2087 CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE
2088
2089 BOOTP packets are uniquely identified using a 32-bit ID. The
2090 server will copy the ID from client requests to responses and
2091 U-Boot will use this to determine if it is the destination of
2092 an incoming response. Some servers will check that addresses
2093 aren't in use before handing them out (usually using an ARP
2094 ping) and therefore take up to a few hundred milliseconds to
2095 respond. Network congestion may also influence the time it
2096 takes for a response to make it back to the client. If that
2097 time is too long, U-Boot will retransmit requests. In order
2098 to allow earlier responses to still be accepted after these
2099 retransmissions, U-Boot's BOOTP client keeps a small cache of
2100 IDs. The CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE controls the size of this
2101 cache. The default is to keep IDs for up to four outstanding
2102 requests. Increasing this will allow U-Boot to accept offers
2103 from a BOOTP client in networks with unusually high latency.
2104
fe389a82 2105- DHCP Advanced Options:
1fe80d79
JL
2106 You can fine tune the DHCP functionality by defining
2107 CONFIG_BOOTP_* symbols:
2108
2109 CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK
2110 CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY
2111 CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME
2112 CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN
2113 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH
2114 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE
2115 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS
2116 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2
2117 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME
2118 CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER
2119 CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET
2120 CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX
2c00e099 2121 CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL
fe389a82 2122
5d110f0a
WC
2123 CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP - TFTP server will be the serverip
2124 environment variable, not the BOOTP server.
fe389a82 2125
2c00e099
JH
2126 CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL - If the DHCP server is not found
2127 after the configured retry count, the call will fail
2128 instead of starting over. This can be used to fail over
2129 to Link-local IP address configuration if the DHCP server
2130 is not available.
2131
fe389a82
SR
2132 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 - If a DHCP client requests the DNS
2133 serverip from a DHCP server, it is possible that more
2134 than one DNS serverip is offered to the client.
2135 If CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 is enabled, the secondary DNS
2136 serverip will be stored in the additional environment
2137 variable "dnsip2". The first DNS serverip is always
2138 stored in the variable "dnsip", when CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS
1fe80d79 2139 is defined.
fe389a82
SR
2140
2141 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME - Some DHCP servers are capable
2142 to do a dynamic update of a DNS server. To do this, they
2143 need the hostname of the DHCP requester.
5d110f0a 2144 If CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME is defined, the content
1fe80d79
JL
2145 of the "hostname" environment variable is passed as
2146 option 12 to the DHCP server.
fe389a82 2147
d9a2f416
AV
2148 CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
2149
2150 A 32bit value in microseconds for a delay between
2151 receiving a "DHCP Offer" and sending the "DHCP Request".
2152 This fixes a problem with certain DHCP servers that don't
2153 respond 100% of the time to a "DHCP request". E.g. On an
2154 AT91RM9200 processor running at 180MHz, this delay needed
2155 to be *at least* 15,000 usec before a Windows Server 2003
2156 DHCP server would reply 100% of the time. I recommend at
2157 least 50,000 usec to be safe. The alternative is to hope
2158 that one of the retries will be successful but note that
2159 the DHCP timeout and retry process takes a longer than
2160 this delay.
2161
d22c338e
JH
2162 - Link-local IP address negotiation:
2163 Negotiate with other link-local clients on the local network
2164 for an address that doesn't require explicit configuration.
2165 This is especially useful if a DHCP server cannot be guaranteed
2166 to exist in all environments that the device must operate.
2167
2168 See doc/README.link-local for more information.
2169
a3d991bd 2170 - CDP Options:
6e592385 2171 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID
a3d991bd
WD
2172
2173 The device id used in CDP trigger frames.
2174
2175 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX
2176
2177 A two character string which is prefixed to the MAC address
2178 of the device.
2179
2180 CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID
2181
2182 A printf format string which contains the ascii name of
2183 the port. Normally is set to "eth%d" which sets
11ccc33f 2184 eth0 for the first Ethernet, eth1 for the second etc.
a3d991bd
WD
2185
2186 CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES
2187
2188 A 32bit integer which indicates the device capabilities;
2189 0x00000010 for a normal host which does not forwards.
2190
2191 CONFIG_CDP_VERSION
2192
2193 An ascii string containing the version of the software.
2194
2195 CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM
2196
2197 An ascii string containing the name of the platform.
2198
2199 CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER
2200
2201 A 32bit integer sent on the trigger.
2202
2203 CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION
2204
2205 A 16bit integer containing the power consumption of the
2206 device in .1 of milliwatts.
2207
2208 CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE
2209
2210 A byte containing the id of the VLAN.
2211
c609719b
WD
2212- Status LED: CONFIG_STATUS_LED
2213
2214 Several configurations allow to display the current
2215 status using a LED. For instance, the LED will blink
2216 fast while running U-Boot code, stop blinking as
2217 soon as a reply to a BOOTP request was received, and
2218 start blinking slow once the Linux kernel is running
2219 (supported by a status LED driver in the Linux
2220 kernel). Defining CONFIG_STATUS_LED enables this
2221 feature in U-Boot.
2222
1df7bbba
IG
2223 Additional options:
2224
2225 CONFIG_GPIO_LED
2226 The status LED can be connected to a GPIO pin.
2227 In such cases, the gpio_led driver can be used as a
2228 status LED backend implementation. Define CONFIG_GPIO_LED
2229 to include the gpio_led driver in the U-Boot binary.
2230
9dfdcdfe
IG
2231 CONFIG_GPIO_LED_INVERTED_TABLE
2232 Some GPIO connected LEDs may have inverted polarity in which
2233 case the GPIO high value corresponds to LED off state and
2234 GPIO low value corresponds to LED on state.
2235 In such cases CONFIG_GPIO_LED_INVERTED_TABLE may be defined
2236 with a list of GPIO LEDs that have inverted polarity.
2237
c609719b
WD
2238- CAN Support: CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER
2239
2240 Defining CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER enables CAN driver support
2241 on those systems that support this (optional)
2242 feature, like the TQM8xxL modules.
2243
3f4978c7
HS
2244- I2C Support: CONFIG_SYS_I2C
2245
2246 This enable the NEW i2c subsystem, and will allow you to use
2247 i2c commands at the u-boot command line (as long as you set
2248 CONFIG_CMD_I2C in CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c
2249 based realtime clock chips or other i2c devices. See
2250 common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the command line
2251 interface.
2252
2253 ported i2c driver to the new framework:
ea818dbb
HS
2254 - drivers/i2c/soft_i2c.c:
2255 - activate first bus with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT define
2256 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE
2257 for defining speed and slave address
2258 - activate second bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS2 define
2259 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_2 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_2
2260 for defining speed and slave address
2261 - activate third bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS3 define
2262 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_3 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_3
2263 for defining speed and slave address
2264 - activate fourth bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS4 define
2265 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_4 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_4
2266 for defining speed and slave address
3f4978c7 2267
00f792e0
HS
2268 - drivers/i2c/fsl_i2c.c:
2269 - activate i2c driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FSL
2270 define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_OFFSET for setting the register
2271 offset CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_SPEED for the i2c speed and
2272 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_SLAVE for the slave addr of the first
2273 bus.
93e14596 2274 - If your board supports a second fsl i2c bus, define
00f792e0
HS
2275 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_OFFSET for the register offset
2276 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_SPEED for the speed and
2277 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_SLAVE for the slave address of the
2278 second bus.
2279
1f2ba722 2280 - drivers/i2c/tegra_i2c.c:
10cee516
NI
2281 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_TEGRA
2282 - This driver adds 4 i2c buses with a fix speed from
2283 100000 and the slave addr 0!
1f2ba722 2284
880540de
DE
2285 - drivers/i2c/ppc4xx_i2c.c
2286 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX
2287 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH0 activate hardware channel 0
2288 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH1 activate hardware channel 1
2289
fac96408 2290 - drivers/i2c/i2c_mxc.c
2291 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC
03544c66
AA
2292 - enable bus 1 with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC_I2C1
2293 - enable bus 2 with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC_I2C2
2294 - enable bus 3 with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC_I2C3
2295 - enable bus 4 with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC_I2C4
fac96408 2296 - define speed for bus 1 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C1_SPEED
2297 - define slave for bus 1 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C1_SLAVE
2298 - define speed for bus 2 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C2_SPEED
2299 - define slave for bus 2 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C2_SLAVE
2300 - define speed for bus 3 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C3_SPEED
2301 - define slave for bus 3 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C3_SLAVE
03544c66
AA
2302 - define speed for bus 4 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C4_SPEED
2303 - define slave for bus 4 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C4_SLAVE
b445bbb4 2304 If those defines are not set, default value is 100000
fac96408 2305 for speed, and 0 for slave.
2306
1086bfa9
NI
2307 - drivers/i2c/rcar_i2c.c:
2308 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RCAR
2309 - This driver adds 4 i2c buses
2310
2311 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C0_BASE for setting the register channel 0
2312 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C0_SPEED for for the speed channel 0
2313 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C1_BASE for setting the register channel 1
2314 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C1_SPEED for for the speed channel 1
2315 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C2_BASE for setting the register channel 2
2316 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C2_SPEED for for the speed channel 2
2317 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C3_BASE for setting the register channel 3
2318 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C3_SPEED for for the speed channel 3
2319 - CONFIF_SYS_RCAR_I2C_NUM_CONTROLLERS for number of i2c buses
2320
2035d77d
NI
2321 - drivers/i2c/sh_i2c.c:
2322 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH
2323 - This driver adds from 2 to 5 i2c buses
2324
2325 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE0 for setting the register channel 0
2326 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED0 for for the speed channel 0
2327 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE1 for setting the register channel 1
2328 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED1 for for the speed channel 1
2329 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE2 for setting the register channel 2
2330 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED2 for for the speed channel 2
2331 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE3 for setting the register channel 3
2332 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED3 for for the speed channel 3
2333 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE4 for setting the register channel 4
2334 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED4 for for the speed channel 4
2335 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE5 for setting the register channel 5
2336 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED5 for for the speed channel 5
b445bbb4 2337 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_NUM_CONTROLLERS for number of i2c buses
2035d77d 2338
6789e84e
HS
2339 - drivers/i2c/omap24xx_i2c.c
2340 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_OMAP24XX
2341 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED speed channel 0
2342 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE slave addr channel 0
2343 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED1 speed channel 1
2344 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE1 slave addr channel 1
2345 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED2 speed channel 2
2346 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE2 slave addr channel 2
2347 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED3 speed channel 3
2348 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE3 slave addr channel 3
2349 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED4 speed channel 4
2350 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE4 slave addr channel 4
2351
0bdffe71
HS
2352 - drivers/i2c/zynq_i2c.c
2353 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ
2354 - set CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ_SPEED for speed setting
2355 - set CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ_SLAVE for slave addr
2356
e717fc6d
NKC
2357 - drivers/i2c/s3c24x0_i2c.c:
2358 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_S3C24X0
2359 - This driver adds i2c buses (11 for Exynos5250, Exynos5420
2360 9 i2c buses for Exynos4 and 1 for S3C24X0 SoCs from Samsung)
2361 with a fix speed from 100000 and the slave addr 0!
2362
b46226bd
DE
2363 - drivers/i2c/ihs_i2c.c
2364 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS
2365 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_CH0 activate hardware channel 0
2366 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_0 speed channel 0
2367 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_0 slave addr channel 0
2368 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_CH1 activate hardware channel 1
2369 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_1 speed channel 1
2370 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_1 slave addr channel 1
2371 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_CH2 activate hardware channel 2
2372 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_2 speed channel 2
2373 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_2 slave addr channel 2
2374 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_CH3 activate hardware channel 3
2375 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_3 speed channel 3
2376 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_3 slave addr channel 3
071be896
DE
2377 - activate dual channel with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_DUAL
2378 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_0_1 speed channel 0_1
2379 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_0_1 slave addr channel 0_1
2380 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_1_1 speed channel 1_1
2381 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_1_1 slave addr channel 1_1
2382 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_2_1 speed channel 2_1
2383 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_2_1 slave addr channel 2_1
2384 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SPEED_3_1 speed channel 3_1
2385 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_IHS_SLAVE_3_1 slave addr channel 3_1
b46226bd 2386
3f4978c7
HS
2387 additional defines:
2388
2389 CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES
b445bbb4 2390 Hold the number of i2c buses you want to use. If you
3f4978c7
HS
2391 don't use/have i2c muxes on your i2c bus, this
2392 is equal to CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_ADAPTERS, and you can
2393 omit this define.
2394
2395 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
2396 define this, if you don't use i2c muxes on your hardware.
2397 if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS is not defined or == 0 you can
2398 omit this define.
2399
2400 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS
2401 define how many muxes are maximal consecutively connected
2402 on one i2c bus. If you not use i2c muxes, omit this
2403 define.
2404
2405 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES
b445bbb4 2406 hold a list of buses you want to use, only used if
3f4978c7
HS
2407 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS is not defined, for example
2408 a board with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS = 1 and
2409 CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES = 9:
2410
2411 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES {{0, {I2C_NULL_HOP}}, \
2412 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 1}}}, \
2413 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 2}}}, \
2414 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 3}}}, \
2415 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 4}}}, \
2416 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 5}}}, \
2417 {1, {I2C_NULL_HOP}}, \
2418 {1, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9544, 0x72, 1}}}, \
2419 {1, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9544, 0x72, 2}}}, \
2420 }
2421
2422 which defines
2423 bus 0 on adapter 0 without a mux
ea818dbb
HS
2424 bus 1 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 1
2425 bus 2 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 2
2426 bus 3 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 3
2427 bus 4 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 4
2428 bus 5 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 5
3f4978c7 2429 bus 6 on adapter 1 without a mux
ea818dbb
HS
2430 bus 7 on adapter 1 with a PCA9544 on address 0x72 port 1
2431 bus 8 on adapter 1 with a PCA9544 on address 0x72 port 2
3f4978c7
HS
2432
2433 If you do not have i2c muxes on your board, omit this define.
2434
ea818dbb 2435- Legacy I2C Support: CONFIG_HARD_I2C
3f4978c7
HS
2436
2437 NOTE: It is intended to move drivers to CONFIG_SYS_I2C which
2438 provides the following compelling advantages:
2439
2440 - more than one i2c adapter is usable
2441 - approved multibus support
2442 - better i2c mux support
2443
2444 ** Please consider updating your I2C driver now. **
2445
ea818dbb
HS
2446 These enable legacy I2C serial bus commands. Defining
2447 CONFIG_HARD_I2C will include the appropriate I2C driver
2448 for the selected CPU.
c609719b 2449
945af8d7 2450 This will allow you to use i2c commands at the u-boot
602ad3b3 2451 command line (as long as you set CONFIG_CMD_I2C in
b37c7e5e
WD
2452 CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c based realtime
2453 clock chips. See common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the
43d9616c 2454 command line interface.
c609719b 2455
bb99ad6d 2456 CONFIG_HARD_I2C selects a hardware I2C controller.
b37c7e5e 2457
945af8d7 2458 There are several other quantities that must also be
ea818dbb 2459 defined when you define CONFIG_HARD_I2C.
c609719b 2460
6d0f6bcf 2461 In both cases you will need to define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
945af8d7 2462 to be the frequency (in Hz) at which you wish your i2c bus
6d0f6bcf 2463 to run and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to be the address of this node (ie
11ccc33f 2464 the CPU's i2c node address).
945af8d7 2465
8d321b81 2466 Now, the u-boot i2c code for the mpc8xx
a47a12be 2467 (arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xx/i2c.c) sets the CPU up as a master node
8d321b81
PT
2468 and so its address should therefore be cleared to 0 (See,
2469 eg, MPC823e User's Manual p.16-473). So, set
2470 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to 0.
c609719b 2471
5da71efa
EM
2472 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_MPC5XXX
2473
2474 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer
2475 chips might think that the current transfer is still
2476 in progress. Reset the slave devices by sending start
2477 commands until the slave device responds.
2478
945af8d7 2479 That's all that's required for CONFIG_HARD_I2C.
c609719b 2480
ea818dbb 2481 If you use the software i2c interface (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT)
b37c7e5e
WD
2482 then the following macros need to be defined (examples are
2483 from include/configs/lwmon.h):
c609719b
WD
2484
2485 I2C_INIT
2486
b37c7e5e 2487 (Optional). Any commands necessary to enable the I2C
43d9616c 2488 controller or configure ports.
c609719b 2489
ba56f625 2490 eg: #define I2C_INIT (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SCL)
b37c7e5e 2491
c609719b
WD
2492 I2C_PORT
2493
43d9616c
WD
2494 (Only for MPC8260 CPU). The I/O port to use (the code
2495 assumes both bits are on the same port). Valid values
2496 are 0..3 for ports A..D.
c609719b
WD
2497
2498 I2C_ACTIVE
2499
2500 The code necessary to make the I2C data line active
2501 (driven). If the data line is open collector, this
2502 define can be null.
2503
b37c7e5e
WD
2504 eg: #define I2C_ACTIVE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SDA)
2505
c609719b
WD
2506 I2C_TRISTATE
2507
2508 The code necessary to make the I2C data line tri-stated
2509 (inactive). If the data line is open collector, this
2510 define can be null.
2511
b37c7e5e
WD
2512 eg: #define I2C_TRISTATE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SDA)
2513
c609719b
WD
2514 I2C_READ
2515
472d5460
YS
2516 Code that returns true if the I2C data line is high,
2517 false if it is low.
c609719b 2518
b37c7e5e
WD
2519 eg: #define I2C_READ ((immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat & PB_SDA) != 0)
2520
c609719b
WD
2521 I2C_SDA(bit)
2522
472d5460
YS
2523 If <bit> is true, sets the I2C data line high. If it
2524 is false, it clears it (low).
c609719b 2525
b37c7e5e 2526 eg: #define I2C_SDA(bit) \
2535d602 2527 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SDA; \
ba56f625 2528 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SDA
b37c7e5e 2529
c609719b
WD
2530 I2C_SCL(bit)
2531
472d5460
YS
2532 If <bit> is true, sets the I2C clock line high. If it
2533 is false, it clears it (low).
c609719b 2534
b37c7e5e 2535 eg: #define I2C_SCL(bit) \
2535d602 2536 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SCL; \
ba56f625 2537 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SCL
b37c7e5e 2538
c609719b
WD
2539 I2C_DELAY
2540
2541 This delay is invoked four times per clock cycle so this
2542 controls the rate of data transfer. The data rate thus
b37c7e5e 2543 is 1 / (I2C_DELAY * 4). Often defined to be something
945af8d7
WD
2544 like:
2545
b37c7e5e 2546 #define I2C_DELAY udelay(2)
c609719b 2547
793b5726
MF
2548 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_GPIO_SCL / CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_GPIO_SDA
2549
2550 If your arch supports the generic GPIO framework (asm/gpio.h),
2551 then you may alternatively define the two GPIOs that are to be
2552 used as SCL / SDA. Any of the previous I2C_xxx macros will
2553 have GPIO-based defaults assigned to them as appropriate.
2554
2555 You should define these to the GPIO value as given directly to
2556 the generic GPIO functions.
2557
6d0f6bcf 2558 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD
47cd00fa 2559
8bde7f77
WD
2560 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer
2561 chips might think that the current transfer is still
2562 in progress. On some boards it is possible to access
2563 the i2c SCLK line directly, either by using the
2564 processor pin as a GPIO or by having a second pin
2565 connected to the bus. If this option is defined a
2566 custom i2c_init_board() routine in boards/xxx/board.c
2567 is run early in the boot sequence.
47cd00fa 2568
26a33504
RR
2569 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BOARD_LATE_INIT
2570
2571 An alternative to CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD. If this option is
2572 defined a custom i2c_board_late_init() routine in
2573 boards/xxx/board.c is run AFTER the operations in i2c_init()
2574 is completed. This callpoint can be used to unreset i2c bus
2575 using CPU i2c controller register accesses for CPUs whose i2c
2576 controller provide such a method. It is called at the end of
2577 i2c_init() to allow i2c_init operations to setup the i2c bus
2578 controller on the CPU (e.g. setting bus speed & slave address).
2579
17ea1177
WD
2580 CONFIG_I2CFAST (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only)
2581
2582 This option enables configuration of bi_iic_fast[] flags
2583 in u-boot bd_info structure based on u-boot environment
2584 variable "i2cfast". (see also i2cfast)
2585
bb99ad6d
BW
2586 CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
2587
2588 This option allows the use of multiple I2C buses, each of which
c0f40859
WD
2589 must have a controller. At any point in time, only one bus is
2590 active. To switch to a different bus, use the 'i2c dev' command.
bb99ad6d
BW
2591 Note that bus numbering is zero-based.
2592
6d0f6bcf 2593 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES
bb99ad6d
BW
2594
2595 This option specifies a list of I2C devices that will be skipped
c0f40859 2596 when the 'i2c probe' command is issued. If CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
0f89c54b
PT
2597 is set, specify a list of bus-device pairs. Otherwise, specify
2598 a 1D array of device addresses
bb99ad6d
BW
2599
2600 e.g.
2601 #undef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
c0f40859 2602 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES {0x50,0x68}
bb99ad6d
BW
2603
2604 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on a board with one I2C bus
2605
c0f40859 2606 #define CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
6d0f6bcf 2607 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_NOPROBES {{0,0x50},{0,0x68},{1,0x54}}
bb99ad6d
BW
2608
2609 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on bus 0 and address 0x54 on bus 1
2610
6d0f6bcf 2611 CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM
be5e6181
TT
2612
2613 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for DDR SPD.
2614 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that SPD is on I2C bus 0.
2615
6d0f6bcf 2616 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM
0dc018ec
SR
2617
2618 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the RTC.
2619 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that RTC is on I2C bus 0.
2620
6d0f6bcf 2621 CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM
0dc018ec
SR
2622
2623 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the DTT.
2624 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that DTT is on I2C bus 0.
2625
6d0f6bcf 2626 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DTT_ADDR:
9ebbb54f
VG
2627
2628 If defined, specifies the I2C address of the DTT device.
2629 If not defined, then U-Boot uses predefined value for
2630 specified DTT device.
2631
2ac6985a
AD
2632 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_READ_REPEATED_START
2633
2634 defining this will force the i2c_read() function in
2635 the soft_i2c driver to perform an I2C repeated start
2636 between writing the address pointer and reading the
2637 data. If this define is omitted the default behaviour
2638 of doing a stop-start sequence will be used. Most I2C
2639 devices can use either method, but some require one or
2640 the other.
be5e6181 2641
c609719b
WD
2642- SPI Support: CONFIG_SPI
2643
2644 Enables SPI driver (so far only tested with
2645 SPI EEPROM, also an instance works with Crystal A/D and
2646 D/As on the SACSng board)
2647
6639562e
YS
2648 CONFIG_SH_SPI
2649
2650 Enables the driver for SPI controller on SuperH. Currently
2651 only SH7757 is supported.
2652
c609719b
WD
2653 CONFIG_SOFT_SPI
2654
43d9616c
WD
2655 Enables a software (bit-bang) SPI driver rather than
2656 using hardware support. This is a general purpose
2657 driver that only requires three general I/O port pins
2658 (two outputs, one input) to function. If this is
2659 defined, the board configuration must define several
2660 SPI configuration items (port pins to use, etc). For
2661 an example, see include/configs/sacsng.h.
c609719b 2662
04a9e118
BW
2663 CONFIG_HARD_SPI
2664
2665 Enables a hardware SPI driver for general-purpose reads
2666 and writes. As with CONFIG_SOFT_SPI, the board configuration
2667 must define a list of chip-select function pointers.
c0f40859 2668 Currently supported on some MPC8xxx processors. For an
04a9e118
BW
2669 example, see include/configs/mpc8349emds.h.
2670
38254f45
GL
2671 CONFIG_MXC_SPI
2672
2673 Enables the driver for the SPI controllers on i.MX and MXC
2e3cd1cd 2674 SoCs. Currently i.MX31/35/51 are supported.
38254f45 2675
f659b573
HS
2676 CONFIG_SYS_SPI_MXC_WAIT
2677 Timeout for waiting until spi transfer completed.
2678 default: (CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100) /* 10 ms */
2679
0133502e 2680- FPGA Support: CONFIG_FPGA
c609719b 2681
0133502e
MF
2682 Enables FPGA subsystem.
2683
2684 CONFIG_FPGA_<vendor>
2685
2686 Enables support for specific chip vendors.
2687 (ALTERA, XILINX)
c609719b 2688
0133502e 2689 CONFIG_FPGA_<family>
c609719b 2690
0133502e
MF
2691 Enables support for FPGA family.
2692 (SPARTAN2, SPARTAN3, VIRTEX2, CYCLONE2, ACEX1K, ACEX)
2693
2694 CONFIG_FPGA_COUNT
2695
2696 Specify the number of FPGA devices to support.
c609719b 2697
64e809af
SDPP
2698 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADMK
2699
2700 Enable support for fpga loadmk command
2701
67193864
MS
2702 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADP
2703
2704 Enable support for fpga loadp command - load partial bitstream
2705
2706 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADBP
2707
2708 Enable support for fpga loadbp command - load partial bitstream
2709 (Xilinx only)
2710
6d0f6bcf 2711 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_FEEDBACK
c609719b 2712
8bde7f77 2713 Enable printing of hash marks during FPGA configuration.
c609719b 2714
6d0f6bcf 2715 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_BUSY
c609719b 2716
43d9616c
WD
2717 Enable checks on FPGA configuration interface busy
2718 status by the configuration function. This option
2719 will require a board or device specific function to
2720 be written.
c609719b
WD
2721
2722 CONFIG_FPGA_DELAY
2723
2724 If defined, a function that provides delays in the FPGA
2725 configuration driver.
2726
6d0f6bcf 2727 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_CTRLC
c609719b
WD
2728 Allow Control-C to interrupt FPGA configuration
2729
6d0f6bcf 2730 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_ERROR
c609719b 2731
43d9616c
WD
2732 Check for configuration errors during FPGA bitfile
2733 loading. For example, abort during Virtex II
2734 configuration if the INIT_B line goes low (which
2735 indicated a CRC error).
c609719b 2736
6d0f6bcf 2737 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_INIT
c609719b 2738
b445bbb4
JM
2739 Maximum time to wait for the INIT_B line to de-assert
2740 after PROB_B has been de-asserted during a Virtex II
43d9616c 2741 FPGA configuration sequence. The default time is 500
11ccc33f 2742 ms.
c609719b 2743
6d0f6bcf 2744 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_BUSY
c609719b 2745
b445bbb4 2746 Maximum time to wait for BUSY to de-assert during
11ccc33f 2747 Virtex II FPGA configuration. The default is 5 ms.
c609719b 2748
6d0f6bcf 2749 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_CONFIG
c609719b 2750
43d9616c 2751 Time to wait after FPGA configuration. The default is
11ccc33f 2752 200 ms.
c609719b
WD
2753
2754- Configuration Management:
b2b8a696
SR
2755 CONFIG_BUILD_TARGET
2756
2757 Some SoCs need special image types (e.g. U-Boot binary
2758 with a special header) as build targets. By defining
2759 CONFIG_BUILD_TARGET in the SoC / board header, this
2760 special image will be automatically built upon calling
2761 make / MAKEALL.
2762
c609719b
WD
2763 CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
2764
43d9616c
WD
2765 If defined, this string will be added to the U-Boot
2766 version information (U_BOOT_VERSION)
c609719b
WD
2767
2768- Vendor Parameter Protection:
2769
43d9616c
WD
2770 U-Boot considers the values of the environment
2771 variables "serial#" (Board Serial Number) and
7152b1d0 2772 "ethaddr" (Ethernet Address) to be parameters that
43d9616c
WD
2773 are set once by the board vendor / manufacturer, and
2774 protects these variables from casual modification by
2775 the user. Once set, these variables are read-only,
2776 and write or delete attempts are rejected. You can
11ccc33f 2777 change this behaviour:
c609719b
WD
2778
2779 If CONFIG_ENV_OVERWRITE is #defined in your config
2780 file, the write protection for vendor parameters is
47cd00fa 2781 completely disabled. Anybody can change or delete
c609719b
WD
2782 these parameters.
2783
92ac5208
JH
2784 Alternatively, if you define _both_ an ethaddr in the
2785 default env _and_ CONFIG_OVERWRITE_ETHADDR_ONCE, a default
11ccc33f 2786 Ethernet address is installed in the environment,
c609719b
WD
2787 which can be changed exactly ONCE by the user. [The
2788 serial# is unaffected by this, i. e. it remains
2789 read-only.]
2790
2598090b
JH
2791 The same can be accomplished in a more flexible way
2792 for any variable by configuring the type of access
2793 to allow for those variables in the ".flags" variable
2794 or define CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC.
2795
c609719b
WD
2796- Protected RAM:
2797 CONFIG_PRAM
2798
2799 Define this variable to enable the reservation of
2800 "protected RAM", i. e. RAM which is not overwritten
2801 by U-Boot. Define CONFIG_PRAM to hold the number of
2802 kB you want to reserve for pRAM. You can overwrite
2803 this default value by defining an environment
2804 variable "pram" to the number of kB you want to
2805 reserve. Note that the board info structure will
2806 still show the full amount of RAM. If pRAM is
2807 reserved, a new environment variable "mem" will
2808 automatically be defined to hold the amount of
2809 remaining RAM in a form that can be passed as boot
2810 argument to Linux, for instance like that:
2811
fe126d8b 2812 setenv bootargs ... mem=\${mem}
c609719b
WD
2813 saveenv
2814
2815 This way you can tell Linux not to use this memory,
2816 either, which results in a memory region that will
2817 not be affected by reboots.
2818
2819 *WARNING* If your board configuration uses automatic
2820 detection of the RAM size, you must make sure that
2821 this memory test is non-destructive. So far, the
2822 following board configurations are known to be
2823 "pRAM-clean":
2824
1b0757ec
WD
2825 IVMS8, IVML24, SPD8xx, TQM8xxL,
2826 HERMES, IP860, RPXlite, LWMON,
544d97e9 2827 FLAGADM, TQM8260
c609719b 2828
40fef049
GB
2829- Access to physical memory region (> 4GB)
2830 Some basic support is provided for operations on memory not
2831 normally accessible to U-Boot - e.g. some architectures
2832 support access to more than 4GB of memory on 32-bit
2833 machines using physical address extension or similar.
2834 Define CONFIG_PHYSMEM to access this basic support, which
2835 currently only supports clearing the memory.
2836
c609719b
WD
2837- Error Recovery:
2838 CONFIG_PANIC_HANG
2839
2840 Define this variable to stop the system in case of a
2841 fatal error, so that you have to reset it manually.
2842 This is probably NOT a good idea for an embedded
11ccc33f 2843 system where you want the system to reboot
c609719b
WD
2844 automatically as fast as possible, but it may be
2845 useful during development since you can try to debug
2846 the conditions that lead to the situation.
2847
2848 CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
2849
43d9616c
WD
2850 This variable defines the number of retries for
2851 network operations like ARP, RARP, TFTP, or BOOTP
2852 before giving up the operation. If not defined, a
2853 default value of 5 is used.
c609719b 2854
40cb90ee
GL
2855 CONFIG_ARP_TIMEOUT
2856
2857 Timeout waiting for an ARP reply in milliseconds.
2858
48a3e999
TK
2859 CONFIG_NFS_TIMEOUT
2860
2861 Timeout in milliseconds used in NFS protocol.
2862 If you encounter "ERROR: Cannot umount" in nfs command,
2863 try longer timeout such as
2864 #define CONFIG_NFS_TIMEOUT 10000UL
2865
c609719b 2866- Command Interpreter:
8078f1a5 2867 CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
04a85b3b
WD
2868
2869 Enable auto completion of commands using TAB.
2870
6d0f6bcf 2871 CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2
c609719b
WD
2872
2873 This defines the secondary prompt string, which is
2874 printed when the command interpreter needs more input
2875 to complete a command. Usually "> ".
2876
2877 Note:
2878
8bde7f77
WD
2879 In the current implementation, the local variables
2880 space and global environment variables space are
2881 separated. Local variables are those you define by
2882 simply typing `name=value'. To access a local
2883 variable later on, you have write `$name' or
2884 `${name}'; to execute the contents of a variable
2885 directly type `$name' at the command prompt.
c609719b 2886
43d9616c
WD
2887 Global environment variables are those you use
2888 setenv/printenv to work with. To run a command stored
2889 in such a variable, you need to use the run command,
2890 and you must not use the '$' sign to access them.
c609719b
WD
2891
2892 To store commands and special characters in a
2893 variable, please use double quotation marks
2894 surrounding the whole text of the variable, instead
2895 of the backslashes before semicolons and special
2896 symbols.
2897
b445bbb4 2898- Command Line Editing and History:
aa0c71ac
WD
2899 CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING
2900
11ccc33f 2901 Enable editing and History functions for interactive
b445bbb4 2902 command line input operations
aa0c71ac 2903
a8c7c708 2904- Default Environment:
c609719b
WD
2905 CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS
2906
43d9616c
WD
2907 Define this to contain any number of null terminated
2908 strings (variable = value pairs) that will be part of
7152b1d0 2909 the default environment compiled into the boot image.
2262cfee 2910
43d9616c
WD
2911 For example, place something like this in your
2912 board's config file:
c609719b
WD
2913
2914 #define CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS \
2915 "myvar1=value1\0" \
2916 "myvar2=value2\0"
2917
43d9616c
WD
2918 Warning: This method is based on knowledge about the
2919 internal format how the environment is stored by the
2920 U-Boot code. This is NOT an official, exported
2921 interface! Although it is unlikely that this format
7152b1d0 2922 will change soon, there is no guarantee either.
c609719b
WD
2923 You better know what you are doing here.
2924
43d9616c
WD
2925 Note: overly (ab)use of the default environment is
2926 discouraged. Make sure to check other ways to preset
74de7aef 2927 the environment like the "source" command or the
43d9616c 2928 boot command first.
c609719b 2929
5e724ca2
SW
2930 CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_CONFIG
2931
2932 Define this in order to add variables describing the
2933 U-Boot build configuration to the default environment.
2934 These will be named arch, cpu, board, vendor, and soc.
2935
2936 Enabling this option will cause the following to be defined:
2937
2938 - CONFIG_SYS_ARCH
2939 - CONFIG_SYS_CPU
2940 - CONFIG_SYS_BOARD
2941 - CONFIG_SYS_VENDOR
2942 - CONFIG_SYS_SOC
2943
7e27f89f
TR
2944 CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
2945
2946 Define this in order to add variables describing certain
2947 run-time determined information about the hardware to the
2948 environment. These will be named board_name, board_rev.
2949
06fd8538
SG
2950 CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT
2951
2952 Normally the environment is loaded when the board is
b445bbb4 2953 initialised so that it is available to U-Boot. This inhibits
06fd8538
SG
2954 that so that the environment is not available until
2955 explicitly loaded later by U-Boot code. With CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
2956 this is instead controlled by the value of
2957 /config/load-environment.
2958
3b10cf12
CP
2959- Parallel Flash support:
2960 CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
2961
2962 Traditionally U-boot was run on systems with parallel NOR
2963 flash. This option is used to disable support for parallel NOR
2964 flash. This option should be defined if the board does not have
2965 parallel flash.
2966
2967 If this option is not defined one of the generic flash drivers
2968 (e.g. CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER or CONFIG_ST_SMI) must be
2969 selected or the board must provide an implementation of the
2970 flash API (see include/flash.h).
2971
a8c7c708 2972- DataFlash Support:
2abbe075
WD
2973 CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
2974
8bde7f77
WD
2975 Defining this option enables DataFlash features and
2976 allows to read/write in Dataflash via the standard
2977 commands cp, md...
2abbe075 2978
f61ec45e
EN
2979- Serial Flash support
2980 CONFIG_CMD_SF
2981
2982 Defining this option enables SPI flash commands
2983 'sf probe/read/write/erase/update'.
2984
2985 Usage requires an initial 'probe' to define the serial
2986 flash parameters, followed by read/write/erase/update
2987 commands.
2988
2989 The following defaults may be provided by the platform
2990 to handle the common case when only a single serial
2991 flash is present on the system.
2992
2993 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS Bus identifier
2994 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS Chip-select
2995 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE (see include/spi.h)
2996 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_SPEED in Hz
2997
24007273
SG
2998 CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST
2999
3000 Define this option to include a destructive SPI flash
3001 test ('sf test').
3002
b902e07c
JT
3003 CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH Dual flash memories
3004
3005 Define this option to use dual flash support where two flash
3006 memories can be connected with a given cs line.
b445bbb4 3007 Currently Xilinx Zynq qspi supports these type of connections.
b902e07c 3008
3f85ce27
WD
3009- SystemACE Support:
3010 CONFIG_SYSTEMACE
3011
3012 Adding this option adds support for Xilinx SystemACE
3013 chips attached via some sort of local bus. The address
11ccc33f 3014 of the chip must also be defined in the
6d0f6bcf 3015 CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE macro. For example:
3f85ce27
WD
3016
3017 #define CONFIG_SYSTEMACE
6d0f6bcf 3018 #define CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE 0xf0000000
3f85ce27
WD
3019
3020 When SystemACE support is added, the "ace" device type
3021 becomes available to the fat commands, i.e. fatls.
3022
ecb0ccd9
WD
3023- TFTP Fixed UDP Port:
3024 CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
3025
28cb9375 3026 If this is defined, the environment variable tftpsrcp
ecb0ccd9 3027 is used to supply the TFTP UDP source port value.
28cb9375 3028 If tftpsrcp isn't defined, the normal pseudo-random port
ecb0ccd9
WD
3029 number generator is used.
3030
28cb9375
WD
3031 Also, the environment variable tftpdstp is used to supply
3032 the TFTP UDP destination port value. If tftpdstp isn't
3033 defined, the normal port 69 is used.
3034
3035 The purpose for tftpsrcp is to allow a TFTP server to
ecb0ccd9
WD
3036 blindly start the TFTP transfer using the pre-configured
3037 target IP address and UDP port. This has the effect of
3038 "punching through" the (Windows XP) firewall, allowing
3039 the remainder of the TFTP transfer to proceed normally.
3040 A better solution is to properly configure the firewall,
3041 but sometimes that is not allowed.
3042
bf36c5d5
SG
3043- Hashing support:
3044 CONFIG_CMD_HASH
3045
3046 This enables a generic 'hash' command which can produce
3047 hashes / digests from a few algorithms (e.g. SHA1, SHA256).
3048
3049 CONFIG_HASH_VERIFY
3050
3051 Enable the hash verify command (hash -v). This adds to code
3052 size a little.
3053
94e3c8c4 3054 CONFIG_SHA1 - This option enables support of hashing using SHA1
3055 algorithm. The hash is calculated in software.
3056 CONFIG_SHA256 - This option enables support of hashing using
3057 SHA256 algorithm. The hash is calculated in software.
3058 CONFIG_SHA_HW_ACCEL - This option enables hardware acceleration
3059 for SHA1/SHA256 hashing.
3060 This affects the 'hash' command and also the
3061 hash_lookup_algo() function.
3062 CONFIG_SHA_PROG_HW_ACCEL - This option enables
3063 hardware-acceleration for SHA1/SHA256 progressive hashing.
3064 Data can be streamed in a block at a time and the hashing
3065 is performed in hardware.
bf36c5d5
SG
3066
3067 Note: There is also a sha1sum command, which should perhaps
3068 be deprecated in favour of 'hash sha1'.
3069
a11f1873
RW
3070- Freescale i.MX specific commands:
3071 CONFIG_CMD_HDMIDETECT
3072 This enables 'hdmidet' command which returns true if an
3073 HDMI monitor is detected. This command is i.MX 6 specific.
3074
3075 CONFIG_CMD_BMODE
3076 This enables the 'bmode' (bootmode) command for forcing
3077 a boot from specific media.
3078
3079 This is useful for forcing the ROM's usb downloader to
3080 activate upon a watchdog reset which is nice when iterating
3081 on U-Boot. Using the reset button or running bmode normal
3082 will set it back to normal. This command currently
3083 supports i.MX53 and i.MX6.
3084
19c402af
SG
3085- Signing support:
3086 CONFIG_RSA
3087
3088 This enables the RSA algorithm used for FIT image verification
8bf2aad7 3089 in U-Boot. See doc/uImage.FIT/signature.txt for more information.
19c402af 3090
c937ff6d
RG
3091 The Modular Exponentiation algorithm in RSA is implemented using
3092 driver model. So CONFIG_DM needs to be enabled by default for this
3093 library to function.
3094
19c402af 3095 The signing part is build into mkimage regardless of this
c937ff6d
RG
3096 option. The software based modular exponentiation is built into
3097 mkimage irrespective of this option.
19c402af 3098
9e50c406
HS
3099- bootcount support:
3100 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_LIMIT
3101
3102 This enables the bootcounter support, see:
3103 http://www.denx.de/wiki/DULG/UBootBootCountLimit
3104
3105 CONFIG_AT91SAM9XE
3106 enable special bootcounter support on at91sam9xe based boards.
3107 CONFIG_BLACKFIN
3108 enable special bootcounter support on blackfin based boards.
3109 CONFIG_SOC_DA8XX
3110 enable special bootcounter support on da850 based boards.
3111 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_RAM
3112 enable support for the bootcounter in RAM
3113 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_I2C
3114 enable support for the bootcounter on an i2c (like RTC) device.
3115 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR = i2c chip address
3116 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTCOUNT_ADDR = i2c addr which is used for
3117 the bootcounter.
3118 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_ALEN = address len
19c402af 3119
a8c7c708 3120- Show boot progress:
c609719b
WD
3121 CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS
3122
43d9616c
WD
3123 Defining this option allows to add some board-
3124 specific code (calling a user-provided function
3125 "show_boot_progress(int)") that enables you to show
3126 the system's boot progress on some display (for
3127 example, some LED's) on your board. At the moment,
3128 the following checkpoints are implemented:
c609719b 3129
94fd1316 3130
1372cce2
MB
3131Legacy uImage format:
3132
c609719b
WD
3133 Arg Where When
3134 1 common/cmd_bootm.c before attempting to boot an image
ba56f625 3135 -1 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad magic number
c609719b 3136 2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct magic number
ba56f625 3137 -2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad checksum
c609719b 3138 3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct checksum
ba56f625 3139 -3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has bad checksum
c609719b
WD
3140 4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has correct checksum
3141 -4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image is for unsupported architecture
3142 5 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK
1372cce2 3143 -5 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not kernel, multi)
c609719b
WD
3144 6 common/cmd_bootm.c Image Type check OK
3145 -6 common/cmd_bootm.c gunzip uncompression error
3146 -7 common/cmd_bootm.c Unimplemented compression type
3147 7 common/cmd_bootm.c Uncompression OK
1372cce2 3148 8 common/cmd_bootm.c No uncompress/copy overwrite error
c609719b 3149 -9 common/cmd_bootm.c Unsupported OS (not Linux, BSD, VxWorks, QNX)
1372cce2
MB
3150
3151 9 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification
3152 -10 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad magic number
3153 -11 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad checksum
3154 10 common/image.c Ramdisk header is OK
3155 -12 common/image.c Ramdisk data has bad checksum
3156 11 common/image.c Ramdisk data has correct checksum
3157 12 common/image.c Ramdisk verification complete, start loading
11ccc33f 3158 -13 common/image.c Wrong Image Type (not PPC Linux ramdisk)
1372cce2
MB
3159 13 common/image.c Start multifile image verification
3160 14 common/image.c No initial ramdisk, no multifile, continue.
3161
c0f40859 3162 15 arch/<arch>/lib/bootm.c All preparation done, transferring control to OS
c609719b 3163
a47a12be 3164 -30 arch/powerpc/lib/board.c Fatal error, hang the system
11dadd54
WD
3165 -31 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_output_backlog()
3166 -32 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_run_single()
63e73c9a 3167
566a494f
HS
3168 34 common/cmd_doc.c before loading a Image from a DOC device
3169 -35 common/cmd_doc.c Bad usage of "doc" command
3170 35 common/cmd_doc.c correct usage of "doc" command
3171 -36 common/cmd_doc.c No boot device
3172 36 common/cmd_doc.c correct boot device
3173 -37 common/cmd_doc.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device
3174 37 common/cmd_doc.c correct chip ID found, device available
3175 -38 common/cmd_doc.c Read Error on boot device
3176 38 common/cmd_doc.c reading Image header from DOC device OK
3177 -39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has bad magic number
3178 39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number
3179 -40 common/cmd_doc.c Error reading Image from DOC device
3180 40 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number
3181 41 common/cmd_ide.c before loading a Image from a IDE device
3182 -42 common/cmd_ide.c Bad usage of "ide" command
3183 42 common/cmd_ide.c correct usage of "ide" command
3184 -43 common/cmd_ide.c No boot device
3185 43 common/cmd_ide.c boot device found
3186 -44 common/cmd_ide.c Device not available
3187 44 common/cmd_ide.c Device available
3188 -45 common/cmd_ide.c wrong partition selected
3189 45 common/cmd_ide.c partition selected
3190 -46 common/cmd_ide.c Unknown partition table
3191 46 common/cmd_ide.c valid partition table found
3192 -47 common/cmd_ide.c Invalid partition type
3193 47 common/cmd_ide.c correct partition type
3194 -48 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image Header on boot device
3195 48 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image Header from IDE device OK
3196 -49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad magic number
3197 49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct magic number
3198 -50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad checksum
3199 50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct checksum
3200 -51 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image from IDE device
3201 51 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image from IDE device OK
3202 52 common/cmd_nand.c before loading a Image from a NAND device
3203 -53 common/cmd_nand.c Bad usage of "nand" command
3204 53 common/cmd_nand.c correct usage of "nand" command
3205 -54 common/cmd_nand.c No boot device
3206 54 common/cmd_nand.c boot device found
3207 -55 common/cmd_nand.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device
3208 55 common/cmd_nand.c correct chip ID found, device available
3209 -56 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image Header on boot device
3210 56 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image Header from NAND device OK
3211 -57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has bad magic number
3212 57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has correct magic number
3213 -58 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image from NAND device
3214 58 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image from NAND device OK
3215
3216 -60 common/env_common.c Environment has a bad CRC, using default
3217
11ccc33f 3218 64 net/eth.c starting with Ethernet configuration.
566a494f
HS
3219 -64 net/eth.c no Ethernet found.
3220 65 net/eth.c Ethernet found.
3221
3222 -80 common/cmd_net.c usage wrong
bc0571fc
JH
3223 80 common/cmd_net.c before calling net_loop()
3224 -81 common/cmd_net.c some error in net_loop() occurred
3225 81 common/cmd_net.c net_loop() back without error
566a494f
HS
3226 -82 common/cmd_net.c size == 0 (File with size 0 loaded)
3227 82 common/cmd_net.c trying automatic boot
74de7aef
WD
3228 83 common/cmd_net.c running "source" command
3229 -83 common/cmd_net.c some error in automatic boot or "source" command
566a494f 3230 84 common/cmd_net.c end without errors
c609719b 3231
1372cce2
MB
3232FIT uImage format:
3233
3234 Arg Where When
3235 100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has correct format
3236 -100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has incorrect format
3237 101 common/cmd_bootm.c No Kernel subimage unit name, using configuration
3238 -101 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get configuration for kernel subimage
3239 102 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel unit name specified
3240 -103 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage node offset
f773bea8 3241 103 common/cmd_bootm.c Found configuration node
1372cce2
MB
3242 104 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage node offset
3243 -104 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification failed
3244 105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification OK
3245 -105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage is for unsupported architecture
3246 106 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK
11ccc33f
MZ
3247 -106 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage has wrong type
3248 107 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage type OK
1372cce2
MB
3249 -107 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage data/size
3250 108 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage data/size
3251 -108 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong image type (not legacy, FIT)
3252 -109 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage type
3253 -110 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage comp
3254 -111 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage os
3255 -112 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage load address
3256 -113 common/cmd_bootm.c Image uncompress/copy overwrite error
3257
3258 120 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification
3259 -120 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has incorrect format
3260 121 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has correct format
11ccc33f 3261 122 common/image.c No ramdisk subimage unit name, using configuration
1372cce2
MB
3262 -122 common/image.c Can't get configuration for ramdisk subimage
3263 123 common/image.c Ramdisk unit name specified
3264 -124 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage node offset
3265 125 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage node offset
3266 -125 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification failed
3267 126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification OK
3268 -126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage for unsupported architecture
3269 127 common/image.c Architecture check OK
3270 -127 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage data/size
3271 128 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage data/size
3272 129 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk load address
3273 -129 common/image.c Got ramdisk load address
3274
11ccc33f 3275 -130 common/cmd_doc.c Incorrect FIT image format
1372cce2
MB
3276 131 common/cmd_doc.c FIT image format OK
3277
11ccc33f 3278 -140 common/cmd_ide.c Incorrect FIT image format
1372cce2
MB
3279 141 common/cmd_ide.c FIT image format OK
3280
11ccc33f 3281 -150 common/cmd_nand.c Incorrect FIT image format
1372cce2
MB
3282 151 common/cmd_nand.c FIT image format OK
3283
21d29f7f
HS
3284- legacy image format:
3285 CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY
3286 enables the legacy image format support in U-Boot.
3287
3288 Default:
3289 enabled if CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE is not defined.
3290
3291 CONFIG_DISABLE_IMAGE_LEGACY
3292 disable the legacy image format
3293
3294 This define is introduced, as the legacy image format is
3295 enabled per default for backward compatibility.
3296
d95f6ec7
GB
3297- FIT image support:
3298 CONFIG_FIT
3299 Enable support for the FIT uImage format.
3300
3301 CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
3302 When no configuration is explicitly selected, default to the
3303 one whose fdt's compatibility field best matches that of
3304 U-Boot itself. A match is considered "best" if it matches the
3305 most specific compatibility entry of U-Boot's fdt's root node.
3306 The order of entries in the configuration's fdt is ignored.
3307
3e569a6b
SG
3308 CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE
3309 This option enables signature verification of FIT uImages,
94e3c8c4 3310 using a hash signed and verified using RSA. If
3311 CONFIG_SHA_PROG_HW_ACCEL is defined, i.e support for progressive
3312 hashing is available using hardware, RSA library will use it.
3313 See doc/uImage.FIT/signature.txt for more details.
3e569a6b 3314
21d29f7f
HS
3315 WARNING: When relying on signed FIT images with required
3316 signature check the legacy image format is default
3317 disabled. If a board need legacy image format support
3318 enable this through CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY
3319
9a4f479b
DE
3320 CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256
3321 Supporting SHA256 hashes has quite an impact on binary size.
3322 For constrained systems sha256 hash support can be disabled
3323 with this option.
3324
4cf2609b
WD
3325- Standalone program support:
3326 CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR
3327
6feff899
WD
3328 This option defines a board specific value for the
3329 address where standalone program gets loaded, thus
3330 overwriting the architecture dependent default
4cf2609b
WD
3331 settings.
3332
3333- Frame Buffer Address:
3334 CONFIG_FB_ADDR
3335
3336 Define CONFIG_FB_ADDR if you want to use specific
44a53b57
WD
3337 address for frame buffer. This is typically the case
3338 when using a graphics controller has separate video
3339 memory. U-Boot will then place the frame buffer at
3340 the given address instead of dynamically reserving it
3341 in system RAM by calling lcd_setmem(), which grabs
3342 the memory for the frame buffer depending on the
3343 configured panel size.
4cf2609b
WD
3344
3345 Please see board_init_f function.
3346
cccfc2ab
DZ
3347- Automatic software updates via TFTP server
3348 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP
3349 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX
3350 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX
3351
3352 These options enable and control the auto-update feature;
3353 for a more detailed description refer to doc/README.update.
3354
3355- MTD Support (mtdparts command, UBI support)
3356 CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
3357
3358 Adds the MTD device infrastructure from the Linux kernel.
3359 Needed for mtdparts command support.
3360
3361 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
3362
3363 Adds the MTD partitioning infrastructure from the Linux
3364 kernel. Needed for UBI support.
3365
70c219cd
JH
3366- UBI support
3367 CONFIG_CMD_UBI
3368
3369 Adds commands for interacting with MTD partitions formatted
3370 with the UBI flash translation layer
3371
3372 Requires also defining CONFIG_RBTREE
3373
147162da
JH
3374 CONFIG_UBI_SILENCE_MSG
3375
3376 Make the verbose messages from UBI stop printing. This leaves
3377 warnings and errors enabled.
3378
ff94bc40
HS
3379
3380 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD
3381 This parameter defines the maximum difference between the highest
3382 erase counter value and the lowest erase counter value of eraseblocks
3383 of UBI devices. When this threshold is exceeded, UBI starts performing
3384 wear leveling by means of moving data from eraseblock with low erase
3385 counter to eraseblocks with high erase counter.
3386
3387 The default value should be OK for SLC NAND flashes, NOR flashes and
3388 other flashes which have eraseblock life-cycle 100000 or more.
3389 However, in case of MLC NAND flashes which typically have eraseblock
3390 life-cycle less than 10000, the threshold should be lessened (e.g.,
3391 to 128 or 256, although it does not have to be power of 2).
3392
3393 default: 4096
c654b517 3394
ff94bc40
HS
3395 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT
3396 This option specifies the maximum bad physical eraseblocks UBI
3397 expects on the MTD device (per 1024 eraseblocks). If the
3398 underlying flash does not admit of bad eraseblocks (e.g. NOR
3399 flash), this value is ignored.
3400
3401 NAND datasheets often specify the minimum and maximum NVM
3402 (Number of Valid Blocks) for the flashes' endurance lifetime.
3403 The maximum expected bad eraseblocks per 1024 eraseblocks
3404 then can be calculated as "1024 * (1 - MinNVB / MaxNVB)",
3405 which gives 20 for most NANDs (MaxNVB is basically the total
3406 count of eraseblocks on the chip).
3407
3408 To put it differently, if this value is 20, UBI will try to
3409 reserve about 1.9% of physical eraseblocks for bad blocks
3410 handling. And that will be 1.9% of eraseblocks on the entire
3411 NAND chip, not just the MTD partition UBI attaches. This means
3412 that if you have, say, a NAND flash chip admits maximum 40 bad
3413 eraseblocks, and it is split on two MTD partitions of the same
3414 size, UBI will reserve 40 eraseblocks when attaching a
3415 partition.
3416
3417 default: 20
3418
3419 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
3420 Fastmap is a mechanism which allows attaching an UBI device
3421 in nearly constant time. Instead of scanning the whole MTD device it
3422 only has to locate a checkpoint (called fastmap) on the device.
3423 The on-flash fastmap contains all information needed to attach
3424 the device. Using fastmap makes only sense on large devices where
3425 attaching by scanning takes long. UBI will not automatically install
3426 a fastmap on old images, but you can set the UBI parameter
3427 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP_AUTOCONVERT to 1 if you want so. Please note
3428 that fastmap-enabled images are still usable with UBI implementations
3429 without fastmap support. On typical flash devices the whole fastmap
3430 fits into one PEB. UBI will reserve PEBs to hold two fastmaps.
3431
3432 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP_AUTOCONVERT
3433 Set this parameter to enable fastmap automatically on images
3434 without a fastmap.
3435 default: 0
3436
0195a7bb
HS
3437 CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FM_DEBUG
3438 Enable UBI fastmap debug
3439 default: 0
3440
70c219cd
JH
3441- UBIFS support
3442 CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS
3443
3444 Adds commands for interacting with UBI volumes formatted as
3445 UBIFS. UBIFS is read-only in u-boot.
3446
3447 Requires UBI support as well as CONFIG_LZO
3448
147162da
JH
3449 CONFIG_UBIFS_SILENCE_MSG
3450
3451 Make the verbose messages from UBIFS stop printing. This leaves
3452 warnings and errors enabled.
3453
6a11cf48 3454- SPL framework
04e5ae79
WD
3455 CONFIG_SPL
3456 Enable building of SPL globally.
6a11cf48 3457
95579793
TR
3458 CONFIG_SPL_LDSCRIPT
3459 LDSCRIPT for linking the SPL binary.
3460
6ebc3461
AA
3461 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT
3462 Maximum size in memory allocated to the SPL, BSS included.
3463 When defined, the linker checks that the actual memory
3464 used by SPL from _start to __bss_end does not exceed it.
8960af8b 3465 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT and CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE
6ebc3461
AA
3466 must not be both defined at the same time.
3467
95579793 3468 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE
6ebc3461
AA
3469 Maximum size of the SPL image (text, data, rodata, and
3470 linker lists sections), BSS excluded.
3471 When defined, the linker checks that the actual size does
3472 not exceed it.
95579793 3473
04e5ae79
WD
3474 CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE
3475 TEXT_BASE for linking the SPL binary.
6a11cf48 3476
94a45bb1
SW
3477 CONFIG_SPL_RELOC_TEXT_BASE
3478 Address to relocate to. If unspecified, this is equal to
3479 CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE (i.e. no relocation is done).
3480
95579793
TR
3481 CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR
3482 Link address for the BSS within the SPL binary.
3483
3484 CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE
6ebc3461
AA
3485 Maximum size in memory allocated to the SPL BSS.
3486 When defined, the linker checks that the actual memory used
3487 by SPL from __bss_start to __bss_end does not exceed it.
8960af8b 3488 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT and CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE
6ebc3461 3489 must not be both defined at the same time.
95579793
TR
3490
3491 CONFIG_SPL_STACK
3492 Adress of the start of the stack SPL will use
3493
8c80eb3b
AA
3494 CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE
3495 When defined, SPL will panic() if the image it has
3496 loaded does not have a signature.
3497 Defining this is useful when code which loads images
3498 in SPL cannot guarantee that absolutely all read errors
3499 will be caught.
3500 An example is the LPC32XX MLC NAND driver, which will
3501 consider that a completely unreadable NAND block is bad,
3502 and thus should be skipped silently.
3503
94a45bb1
SW
3504 CONFIG_SPL_RELOC_STACK
3505 Adress of the start of the stack SPL will use after
3506 relocation. If unspecified, this is equal to
3507 CONFIG_SPL_STACK.
3508
95579793
TR
3509 CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START
3510 Starting address of the malloc pool used in SPL.
9ac4fc82
FE
3511 When this option is set the full malloc is used in SPL and
3512 it is set up by spl_init() and before that, the simple malloc()
3513 can be used if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F is defined.
95579793
TR
3514
3515 CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_SIZE
3516 The size of the malloc pool used in SPL.
6a11cf48 3517
47f7bcae
TR
3518 CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK
3519 Enable the SPL framework under common/. This framework
3520 supports MMC, NAND and YMODEM loading of U-Boot and NAND
3521 NAND loading of the Linux Kernel.
3522
9607faf2
TR
3523 CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
3524 Enable booting directly to an OS from SPL.
3525 See also: doc/README.falcon
3526
861a86f4
TR
3527 CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT
3528 For ARM, enable an optional function to print more information
3529 about the running system.
3530
4b919725
SW
3531 CONFIG_SPL_INIT_MINIMAL
3532 Arch init code should be built for a very small image
3533
04e5ae79
WD
3534 CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
3535 Support for common/libcommon.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3536
04e5ae79
WD
3537 CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT
3538 Support for disk/libdisk.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3539
04e5ae79
WD
3540 CONFIG_SPL_I2C_SUPPORT
3541 Support for drivers/i2c/libi2c.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3542
04e5ae79
WD
3543 CONFIG_SPL_GPIO_SUPPORT
3544 Support for drivers/gpio/libgpio.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3545
04e5ae79
WD
3546 CONFIG_SPL_MMC_SUPPORT
3547 Support for drivers/mmc/libmmc.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3548
95579793
TR
3549 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR,
3550 CONFIG_SYS_U_BOOT_MAX_SIZE_SECTORS,
e2ccdf89 3551 Address and partition on the MMC to load U-Boot from
95579793
TR
3552 when the MMC is being used in raw mode.
3553
b97300b6
PK
3554 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION
3555 Partition on the MMC to load U-Boot from when the MMC is being
3556 used in raw mode
3557
2b75b0ad
PK
3558 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_KERNEL_SECTOR
3559 Sector to load kernel uImage from when MMC is being
3560 used in raw mode (for Falcon mode)
3561
3562 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTOR,
3563 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTORS
3564 Sector and number of sectors to load kernel argument
3565 parameters from when MMC is being used in raw mode
3566 (for falcon mode)
3567
e2ccdf89
PK
3568 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION
3569 Partition on the MMC to load U-Boot from when the MMC is being
3570 used in fs mode
3571
95579793
TR
3572 CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT
3573 Support for fs/fat/libfat.o in SPL binary
3574
fae81c72
GG
3575 CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT
3576 Support for EXT filesystem in SPL binary
95579793 3577
fae81c72
GG
3578 CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME
3579 Filename to read to load U-Boot when reading from filesystem
3580
3581 CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_KERNEL_NAME
7ad2cc79 3582 Filename to read to load kernel uImage when reading
fae81c72 3583 from filesystem (for Falcon mode)
7ad2cc79 3584
fae81c72 3585 CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_ARGS_NAME
7ad2cc79 3586 Filename to read to load kernel argument parameters
fae81c72 3587 when reading from filesystem (for Falcon mode)
7ad2cc79 3588
06f60ae3
SW
3589 CONFIG_SPL_MPC83XX_WAIT_FOR_NAND
3590 Set this for NAND SPL on PPC mpc83xx targets, so that
3591 start.S waits for the rest of the SPL to load before
3592 continuing (the hardware starts execution after just
3593 loading the first page rather than the full 4K).
3594
651fcf60
PK
3595 CONFIG_SPL_SKIP_RELOCATE
3596 Avoid SPL relocation
3597
6f2f01b9
SW
3598 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_BASE
3599 Include nand_base.c in the SPL. Requires
3600 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DRIVERS.
3601
3602 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DRIVERS
3603 SPL uses normal NAND drivers, not minimal drivers.
3604
3605 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC
3606 Include standard software ECC in the SPL
3607
95579793 3608 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SIMPLE
7d4b7955
SW
3609 Support for NAND boot using simple NAND drivers that
3610 expose the cmd_ctrl() interface.
95579793 3611
6dd3b566
TR
3612 CONFIG_SPL_MTD_SUPPORT
3613 Support for the MTD subsystem within SPL. Useful for
3614 environment on NAND support within SPL.
3615
0c3117b1
HS
3616 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_RAW_ONLY
3617 Support to boot only raw u-boot.bin images. Use this only
3618 if you need to save space.
3619
bb0dc108
YZ
3620 CONFIG_SPL_MPC8XXX_INIT_DDR_SUPPORT
3621 Set for the SPL on PPC mpc8xxx targets, support for
5614e71b 3622 drivers/ddr/fsl/libddr.o in SPL binary.
bb0dc108 3623
7c8eea59
YZ
3624 CONFIG_SPL_COMMON_INIT_DDR
3625 Set for common ddr init with serial presence detect in
3626 SPL binary.
3627
95579793
TR
3628 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT,
3629 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE,
3630 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS,
3631 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE,
3632 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES
3633 Defines the size and behavior of the NAND that SPL uses
7d4b7955 3634 to read U-Boot
95579793 3635
fbe76ae4
PK
3636 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_BOOT
3637 Add support NAND boot
3638
95579793 3639 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS
7d4b7955
SW
3640 Location in NAND to read U-Boot from
3641
3642 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST
3643 Location in memory to load U-Boot to
3644
3645 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE
3646 Size of image to load
95579793
TR
3647
3648 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START
7d4b7955 3649 Entry point in loaded image to jump to
95579793
TR
3650
3651 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST
3652 Define this if you need to first read the OOB and then the
b445bbb4 3653 data. This is used, for example, on davinci platforms.
95579793
TR
3654
3655 CONFIG_SPL_OMAP3_ID_NAND
3656 Support for an OMAP3-specific set of functions to return the
3657 ID and MFR of the first attached NAND chip, if present.
3658
04e5ae79
WD
3659 CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL_SUPPORT
3660 Support for drivers/serial/libserial.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3661
04e5ae79
WD
3662 CONFIG_SPL_SPI_FLASH_SUPPORT
3663 Support for drivers/mtd/spi/libspi_flash.o in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3664
04e5ae79
WD
3665 CONFIG_SPL_SPI_SUPPORT
3666 Support for drivers/spi/libspi.o in SPL binary
c57b953d
PM
3667
3668 CONFIG_SPL_RAM_DEVICE
3669 Support for running image already present in ram, in SPL binary
6a11cf48 3670
04e5ae79
WD
3671 CONFIG_SPL_LIBGENERIC_SUPPORT
3672 Support for lib/libgeneric.o in SPL binary
1372cce2 3673
ba1bee43
YZ
3674 CONFIG_SPL_ENV_SUPPORT
3675 Support for the environment operating in SPL binary
3676
3677 CONFIG_SPL_NET_SUPPORT
3678 Support for the net/libnet.o in SPL binary.
3679 It conflicts with SPL env from storage medium specified by
3680 CONFIG_ENV_IS_xxx but CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
3681
74752baa 3682 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO
6113d3f2
BT
3683 Image offset to which the SPL should be padded before appending
3684 the SPL payload. By default, this is defined as
3685 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE, or 0 if CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE is undefined.
3686 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO must be either 0, meaning to append the SPL
3687 payload without any padding, or >= CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE.
74752baa 3688
ca2fca22
SW
3689 CONFIG_SPL_TARGET
3690 Final target image containing SPL and payload. Some SPLs
3691 use an arch-specific makefile fragment instead, for
3692 example if more than one image needs to be produced.
3693
87ebee39
SG
3694 CONFIG_FIT_SPL_PRINT
3695 Printing information about a FIT image adds quite a bit of
3696 code to SPL. So this is normally disabled in SPL. Use this
3697 option to re-enable it. This will affect the output of the
3698 bootm command when booting a FIT image.
3699
3aa29de0
YZ
3700- TPL framework
3701 CONFIG_TPL
3702 Enable building of TPL globally.
3703
3704 CONFIG_TPL_PAD_TO
3705 Image offset to which the TPL should be padded before appending
3706 the TPL payload. By default, this is defined as
93e14596
WD
3707 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE, or 0 if CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE is undefined.
3708 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO must be either 0, meaning to append the SPL
3709 payload without any padding, or >= CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE.
3aa29de0 3710
c609719b
WD
3711Modem Support:
3712--------------
3713
566e5cf4 3714[so far only for SMDK2400 boards]
c609719b 3715
11ccc33f 3716- Modem support enable:
c609719b
WD
3717 CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
3718
3719- RTS/CTS Flow control enable:
3720 CONFIG_HWFLOW
3721
a8c7c708
WD
3722- Interrupt support (PPC):
3723
d4ca31c4
WD
3724 There are common interrupt_init() and timer_interrupt()
3725 for all PPC archs. interrupt_init() calls interrupt_init_cpu()
11ccc33f 3726 for CPU specific initialization. interrupt_init_cpu()
d4ca31c4 3727 should set decrementer_count to appropriate value. If
11ccc33f 3728 CPU resets decrementer automatically after interrupt
d4ca31c4 3729 (ppc4xx) it should set decrementer_count to zero.
11ccc33f 3730 timer_interrupt() calls timer_interrupt_cpu() for CPU
d4ca31c4
WD
3731 specific handling. If board has watchdog / status_led
3732 / other_activity_monitor it works automatically from
3733 general timer_interrupt().
a8c7c708 3734
c609719b
WD
3735- General:
3736
43d9616c
WD
3737 In the target system modem support is enabled when a
3738 specific key (key combination) is pressed during
3739 power-on. Otherwise U-Boot will boot normally
11ccc33f 3740 (autoboot). The key_pressed() function is called from
43d9616c
WD
3741 board_init(). Currently key_pressed() is a dummy
3742 function, returning 1 and thus enabling modem
3743 initialization.
c609719b 3744
43d9616c
WD
3745 If there are no modem init strings in the
3746 environment, U-Boot proceed to autoboot; the
3747 previous output (banner, info printfs) will be
11ccc33f 3748 suppressed, though.
c609719b
WD
3749
3750 See also: doc/README.Modem
3751
9660e442
HR
3752Board initialization settings:
3753------------------------------
3754
3755During Initialization u-boot calls a number of board specific functions
3756to allow the preparation of board specific prerequisites, e.g. pin setup
3757before drivers are initialized. To enable these callbacks the
3758following configuration macros have to be defined. Currently this is
3759architecture specific, so please check arch/your_architecture/lib/board.c
3760typically in board_init_f() and board_init_r().
3761
3762- CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F: Call board_early_init_f()
3763- CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_R: Call board_early_init_r()
3764- CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INIT: Call board_late_init()
3765- CONFIG_BOARD_POSTCLK_INIT: Call board_postclk_init()
c609719b 3766
c609719b
WD
3767Configuration Settings:
3768-----------------------
3769
4d1fd7f1
YS
3770- CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA: Defined automatically if compiled as 64-bit.
3771 Optionally it can be defined to support 64-bit memory commands.
3772
6d0f6bcf 3773- CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP: Defined when you want long help messages included;
c609719b
WD
3774 undefine this when you're short of memory.
3775
2fb2604d
PT
3776- CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH: Defined when you want to override the default
3777 width of the commands listed in the 'help' command output.
3778
6d0f6bcf 3779- CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT: This is what U-Boot prints on the console to
c609719b
WD
3780 prompt for user input.
3781
6d0f6bcf 3782- CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE: Buffer size for input from the Console
c609719b 3783
6d0f6bcf 3784- CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE: Buffer size for Console output
c609719b 3785
6d0f6bcf 3786- CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS: max. Number of arguments accepted for monitor commands
c609719b 3787
6d0f6bcf 3788- CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE: Buffer size for Boot Arguments which are passed to
c609719b
WD
3789 the application (usually a Linux kernel) when it is
3790 booted
3791
6d0f6bcf 3792- CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE:
c609719b
WD
3793 List of legal baudrate settings for this board.
3794
6d0f6bcf 3795- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_INFO_QUIET
8bde7f77 3796 Suppress display of console information at boot.
c609719b 3797
6d0f6bcf 3798- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
8bde7f77
WD
3799 If the board specific function
3800 extern int overwrite_console (void);
3801 returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout are switched to the
c609719b
WD
3802 serial port, else the settings in the environment are used.
3803
6d0f6bcf 3804- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE
8bde7f77 3805 Enable the call to overwrite_console().
c609719b 3806
6d0f6bcf 3807- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_ENV_OVERWRITE
c609719b
WD
3808 Enable overwrite of previous console environment settings.
3809
6d0f6bcf 3810- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_START, CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_END:
c609719b
WD
3811 Begin and End addresses of the area used by the
3812 simple memory test.
3813
6d0f6bcf 3814- CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST:
8bde7f77 3815 Enable an alternate, more extensive memory test.
c609719b 3816
6d0f6bcf 3817- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_SCRATCH:
5f535fe1
WD
3818 Scratch address used by the alternate memory test
3819 You only need to set this if address zero isn't writeable
3820
e8149522
YS
3821- CONFIG_SYS_MEM_RESERVE_SECURE
3822 If defined, the size of CONFIG_SYS_MEM_RESERVE_SECURE memory
3823 is substracted from total RAM and won't be reported to OS.
3824 This memory can be used as secure memory. A variable
3825 gd->secure_ram is used to track the location. In systems
3826 the RAM base is not zero, or RAM is divided into banks,
3827 this variable needs to be recalcuated to get the address.
3828
aabd7ddb 3829- CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE:
6d0f6bcf 3830 If CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE is defined in the board config header,
14f73ca6 3831 this specified memory area will get subtracted from the top
11ccc33f 3832 (end) of RAM and won't get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By
14f73ca6
SR
3833 fixing up gd->ram_size the Linux kernel should gets passed
3834 the now "corrected" memory size and won't touch it either.
3835 This should work for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux
5e12e75d 3836 board ports in arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support that
14f73ca6 3837 recalculate the memory size from the SDRAM controller setup
5e12e75d 3838 will have to get fixed in Linux additionally.
14f73ca6
SR
3839
3840 This option can be used as a workaround for the 440EPx/GRx
3841 CHIP 11 errata where the last 256 bytes in SDRAM shouldn't
3842 be touched.
3843
3844 WARNING: Please make sure that this value is a multiple of
3845 the Linux page size (normally 4k). If this is not the case,
3846 then the end address of the Linux memory will be located at a
3847 non page size aligned address and this could cause major
3848 problems.
3849
6d0f6bcf 3850- CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE:
c609719b
WD
3851 Enable temporary baudrate change while serial download
3852
6d0f6bcf 3853- CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE:
c609719b
WD
3854 Physical start address of SDRAM. _Must_ be 0 here.
3855
6d0f6bcf 3856- CONFIG_SYS_MBIO_BASE:
c609719b
WD
3857 Physical start address of Motherboard I/O (if using a
3858 Cogent motherboard)
3859
6d0f6bcf 3860- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE:
c609719b
WD
3861 Physical start address of Flash memory.
3862
6d0f6bcf 3863- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE:
c609719b
WD
3864 Physical start address of boot monitor code (set by
3865 make config files to be same as the text base address
14d0a02a 3866 (CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE) used when linking) - same as
6d0f6bcf 3867 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE when booting from flash.
c609719b 3868
6d0f6bcf 3869- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN:
8bde7f77
WD
3870 Size of memory reserved for monitor code, used to
3871 determine _at_compile_time_ (!) if the environment is
3872 embedded within the U-Boot image, or in a separate
3873 flash sector.
c609719b 3874
6d0f6bcf 3875- CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN:
c609719b
WD
3876 Size of DRAM reserved for malloc() use.
3877
d59476b6
SG
3878- CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
3879 Size of the malloc() pool for use before relocation. If
3880 this is defined, then a very simple malloc() implementation
3881 will become available before relocation. The address is just
3882 below the global data, and the stack is moved down to make
3883 space.
3884
3885 This feature allocates regions with increasing addresses
3886 within the region. calloc() is supported, but realloc()
3887 is not available. free() is supported but does nothing.
b445bbb4 3888 The memory will be freed (or in fact just forgotten) when
d59476b6
SG
3889 U-Boot relocates itself.
3890
e7b14e9a 3891 Pre-relocation malloc() is only supported on ARM and sandbox
29afe9e6
SG
3892 at present but is fairly easy to enable for other archs.
3893
38687ae6
SG
3894- CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_SIMPLE
3895 Provides a simple and small malloc() and calloc() for those
3896 boards which do not use the full malloc in SPL (which is
3897 enabled with CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START).
3898
1dfdd9ba
TR
3899- CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY:
3900 Size of non-cached memory area. This area of memory will be
3901 typically located right below the malloc() area and mapped
3902 uncached in the MMU. This is useful for drivers that would
3903 otherwise require a lot of explicit cache maintenance. For
3904 some drivers it's also impossible to properly maintain the
3905 cache. For example if the regions that need to be flushed
3906 are not a multiple of the cache-line size, *and* padding
3907 cannot be allocated between the regions to align them (i.e.
3908 if the HW requires a contiguous array of regions, and the
3909 size of each region is not cache-aligned), then a flush of
3910 one region may result in overwriting data that hardware has
3911 written to another region in the same cache-line. This can
3912 happen for example in network drivers where descriptors for
3913 buffers are typically smaller than the CPU cache-line (e.g.
3914 16 bytes vs. 32 or 64 bytes).
3915
3916 Non-cached memory is only supported on 32-bit ARM at present.
3917
6d0f6bcf 3918- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN:
15940c9a
SR
3919 Normally compressed uImages are limited to an
3920 uncompressed size of 8 MBytes. If this is not enough,
6d0f6bcf 3921 you can define CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN in your board config file
15940c9a
SR
3922 to adjust this setting to your needs.
3923
6d0f6bcf 3924- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ:
c609719b
WD
3925 Maximum size of memory mapped by the startup code of
3926 the Linux kernel; all data that must be processed by
7d721e34
BS
3927 the Linux kernel (bd_info, boot arguments, FDT blob if
3928 used) must be put below this limit, unless "bootm_low"
1bce2aeb 3929 environment variable is defined and non-zero. In such case
7d721e34 3930 all data for the Linux kernel must be between "bootm_low"
c0f40859 3931 and "bootm_low" + CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ. The environment
c3624e6e
GL
3932 variable "bootm_mapsize" will override the value of
3933 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ. If CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ is undefined,
3934 then the value in "bootm_size" will be used instead.
c609719b 3935
fca43cc8
JR
3936- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH:
3937 Enable initrd_high functionality. If defined then the
3938 initrd_high feature is enabled and the bootm ramdisk subcommand
3939 is enabled.
3940
3941- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE:
3942 Enables allocating and saving kernel cmdline in space between
3943 "bootm_low" and "bootm_low" + BOOTMAPSZ.
3944
3945- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD:
3946 Enables allocating and saving a kernel copy of the bd_info in
3947 space between "bootm_low" and "bootm_low" + BOOTMAPSZ.
3948
6d0f6bcf 3949- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS:
c609719b
WD
3950 Max number of Flash memory banks
3951
6d0f6bcf 3952- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT:
c609719b
WD
3953 Max number of sectors on a Flash chip
3954
6d0f6bcf 3955- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT:
c609719b
WD
3956 Timeout for Flash erase operations (in ms)
3957
6d0f6bcf 3958- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT:
c609719b
WD
3959 Timeout for Flash write operations (in ms)
3960
6d0f6bcf 3961- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LOCK_TOUT
8564acf9
WD
3962 Timeout for Flash set sector lock bit operation (in ms)
3963
6d0f6bcf 3964- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT
8564acf9
WD
3965 Timeout for Flash clear lock bits operation (in ms)
3966
6d0f6bcf 3967- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
8564acf9
WD
3968 If defined, hardware flash sectors protection is used
3969 instead of U-Boot software protection.
3970
6d0f6bcf 3971- CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP:
c609719b
WD
3972
3973 Enable TFTP transfers directly to flash memory;
3974 without this option such a download has to be
3975 performed in two steps: (1) download to RAM, and (2)
3976 copy from RAM to flash.
3977
3978 The two-step approach is usually more reliable, since
3979 you can check if the download worked before you erase
11ccc33f
MZ
3980 the flash, but in some situations (when system RAM is
3981 too limited to allow for a temporary copy of the
c609719b
WD
3982 downloaded image) this option may be very useful.
3983
6d0f6bcf 3984- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI:
43d9616c 3985 Define if the flash driver uses extra elements in the
5653fc33
WD
3986 common flash structure for storing flash geometry.
3987
00b1883a 3988- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER
5653fc33
WD
3989 This option also enables the building of the cfi_flash driver
3990 in the drivers directory
c609719b 3991
91809ed5
PZ
3992- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
3993 This option enables the building of the cfi_mtd driver
3994 in the drivers directory. The driver exports CFI flash
3995 to the MTD layer.
3996
6d0f6bcf 3997- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
96ef831f
GL
3998 Use buffered writes to flash.
3999
4000- CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
4001 s29ws-n MirrorBit flash has non-standard addresses for buffered
4002 write commands.
4003
6d0f6bcf 4004- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
5568e613
SR
4005 If this option is defined, the common CFI flash doesn't
4006 print it's warning upon not recognized FLASH banks. This
4007 is useful, if some of the configured banks are only
4008 optionally available.
4009
9a042e9c
JVB
4010- CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
4011 If defined (must be an integer), print out countdown
4012 digits and dots. Recommended value: 45 (9..1) for 80
4013 column displays, 15 (3..1) for 40 column displays.
4014
352ef3f1
SR
4015- CONFIG_FLASH_VERIFY
4016 If defined, the content of the flash (destination) is compared
4017 against the source after the write operation. An error message
4018 will be printed when the contents are not identical.
4019 Please note that this option is useless in nearly all cases,
4020 since such flash programming errors usually are detected earlier
4021 while unprotecting/erasing/programming. Please only enable
4022 this option if you really know what you are doing.
4023
6d0f6bcf 4024- CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER:
11ccc33f
MZ
4025 Defines the number of Ethernet receive buffers. On some
4026 Ethernet controllers it is recommended to set this value
53cf9435
SR
4027 to 8 or even higher (EEPRO100 or 405 EMAC), since all
4028 buffers can be full shortly after enabling the interface
11ccc33f 4029 on high Ethernet traffic.
53cf9435
SR
4030 Defaults to 4 if not defined.
4031
ea882baf
WD
4032- CONFIG_ENV_MAX_ENTRIES
4033
071bc923
WD
4034 Maximum number of entries in the hash table that is used
4035 internally to store the environment settings. The default
4036 setting is supposed to be generous and should work in most
4037 cases. This setting can be used to tune behaviour; see
4038 lib/hashtable.c for details.
ea882baf 4039
2598090b
JH
4040- CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_DEFAULT
4041- CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC
1bce2aeb 4042 Enable validation of the values given to environment variables when
2598090b
JH
4043 calling env set. Variables can be restricted to only decimal,
4044 hexadecimal, or boolean. If CONFIG_CMD_NET is also defined,
4045 the variables can also be restricted to IP address or MAC address.
4046
4047 The format of the list is:
4048 type_attribute = [s|d|x|b|i|m]
b445bbb4
JM
4049 access_attribute = [a|r|o|c]
4050 attributes = type_attribute[access_attribute]
2598090b
JH
4051 entry = variable_name[:attributes]
4052 list = entry[,list]
4053
4054 The type attributes are:
4055 s - String (default)
4056 d - Decimal
4057 x - Hexadecimal
4058 b - Boolean ([1yYtT|0nNfF])
4059 i - IP address
4060 m - MAC address
4061
267541f7
JH
4062 The access attributes are:
4063 a - Any (default)
4064 r - Read-only
4065 o - Write-once
4066 c - Change-default
4067
2598090b
JH
4068 - CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_DEFAULT
4069 Define this to a list (string) to define the ".flags"
b445bbb4 4070 environment variable in the default or embedded environment.
2598090b
JH
4071
4072 - CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC
4073 Define this to a list (string) to define validation that
4074 should be done if an entry is not found in the ".flags"
4075 environment variable. To override a setting in the static
4076 list, simply add an entry for the same variable name to the
4077 ".flags" variable.
4078
bdf1fe4e
JH
4079 If CONFIG_REGEX is defined, the variable_name above is evaluated as a
4080 regular expression. This allows multiple variables to define the same
4081 flags without explicitly listing them for each variable.
4082
267541f7
JH
4083- CONFIG_ENV_ACCESS_IGNORE_FORCE
4084 If defined, don't allow the -f switch to env set override variable
4085 access flags.
4086
5c1a7ea6
SG
4087- CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD
4088 This selects the architecture-generic board system instead of the
4089 architecture-specific board files. It is intended to move boards
4090 to this new framework over time. Defining this will disable the
4091 arch/foo/lib/board.c file and use common/board_f.c and
4092 common/board_r.c instead. To use this option your architecture
0a12e687
MY
4093 must support it (i.e. must select HAVE_GENERIC_BOARD in arch/Kconfig).
4094 If you find problems enabling this option on your board please report
4095 the problem and send patches!
5c1a7ea6 4096
0b1b60c7
LV
4097- CONFIG_OMAP_PLATFORM_RESET_TIME_MAX_USEC (OMAP only)
4098 This is set by OMAP boards for the max time that reset should
4099 be asserted. See doc/README.omap-reset-time for details on how
b445bbb4 4100 the value can be calculated on a given board.
632efa74 4101
0d296cc2
GB
4102- CONFIG_USE_STDINT
4103 If stdint.h is available with your toolchain you can define this
4104 option to enable it. You can provide option 'USE_STDINT=1' when
4105 building U-Boot to enable this.
4106
c609719b
WD
4107The following definitions that deal with the placement and management
4108of environment data (variable area); in general, we support the
4109following configurations:
4110
c3eb3fe4
MF
4111- CONFIG_BUILD_ENVCRC:
4112
4113 Builds up envcrc with the target environment so that external utils
4114 may easily extract it and embed it in final U-Boot images.
4115
5a1aceb0 4116- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH:
c609719b
WD
4117
4118 Define this if the environment is in flash memory.
4119
4120 a) The environment occupies one whole flash sector, which is
4121 "embedded" in the text segment with the U-Boot code. This
4122 happens usually with "bottom boot sector" or "top boot
4123 sector" type flash chips, which have several smaller
4124 sectors at the start or the end. For instance, such a
4125 layout can have sector sizes of 8, 2x4, 16, Nx32 kB. In
4126 such a case you would place the environment in one of the
4127 4 kB sectors - with U-Boot code before and after it. With
4128 "top boot sector" type flash chips, you would put the
4129 environment in one of the last sectors, leaving a gap
4130 between U-Boot and the environment.
4131
0e8d1586 4132 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
c609719b
WD
4133
4134 Offset of environment data (variable area) to the
4135 beginning of flash memory; for instance, with bottom boot
4136 type flash chips the second sector can be used: the offset
4137 for this sector is given here.
4138
6d0f6bcf 4139 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET is used relative to CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE.
c609719b 4140
0e8d1586 4141 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
c609719b
WD
4142
4143 This is just another way to specify the start address of
4144 the flash sector containing the environment (instead of
0e8d1586 4145 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET).
c609719b 4146
0e8d1586 4147 - CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE:
c609719b
WD
4148
4149 Size of the sector containing the environment.
4150
4151
4152 b) Sometimes flash chips have few, equal sized, BIG sectors.
4153 In such a case you don't want to spend a whole sector for
4154 the environment.
4155
0e8d1586 4156 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
c609719b 4157
5a1aceb0 4158 If you use this in combination with CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
0e8d1586 4159 and CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE, you can specify to use only a part
c609719b
WD
4160 of this flash sector for the environment. This saves
4161 memory for the RAM copy of the environment.
4162
4163 It may also save flash memory if you decide to use this
4164 when your environment is "embedded" within U-Boot code,
4165 since then the remainder of the flash sector could be used
4166 for U-Boot code. It should be pointed out that this is
4167 STRONGLY DISCOURAGED from a robustness point of view:
4168 updating the environment in flash makes it always
4169 necessary to erase the WHOLE sector. If something goes
4170 wrong before the contents has been restored from a copy in
4171 RAM, your target system will be dead.
4172
0e8d1586
JCPV
4173 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
4174 CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND
c609719b 4175
43d9616c 4176 These settings describe a second storage area used to hold
11ccc33f 4177 a redundant copy of the environment data, so that there is
3e38691e 4178 a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure during
43d9616c 4179 a "saveenv" operation.
c609719b
WD
4180
4181BE CAREFUL! Any changes to the flash layout, and some changes to the
4182source code will make it necessary to adapt <board>/u-boot.lds*
4183accordingly!
4184
4185
9314cee6 4186- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM:
c609719b
WD
4187
4188 Define this if you have some non-volatile memory device
4189 (NVRAM, battery buffered SRAM) which you want to use for the
4190 environment.
4191
0e8d1586
JCPV
4192 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
4193 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
c609719b 4194
11ccc33f 4195 These two #defines are used to determine the memory area you
c609719b
WD
4196 want to use for environment. It is assumed that this memory
4197 can just be read and written to, without any special
4198 provision.
4199
4200BE CAREFUL! The first access to the environment happens quite early
b445bbb4 4201in U-Boot initialization (when we try to get the setting of for the
11ccc33f 4202console baudrate). You *MUST* have mapped your NVRAM area then, or
c609719b
WD
4203U-Boot will hang.
4204
4205Please note that even with NVRAM we still use a copy of the
4206environment in RAM: we could work on NVRAM directly, but we want to
4207keep settings there always unmodified except somebody uses "saveenv"
4208to save the current settings.
4209
4210
bb1f8b4f 4211- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM:
c609719b
WD
4212
4213 Use this if you have an EEPROM or similar serial access
4214 device and a driver for it.
4215
0e8d1586
JCPV
4216 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
4217 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
c609719b
WD
4218
4219 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the
4220 environment area within the total memory of your EEPROM.
4221
6d0f6bcf 4222 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR:
c609719b
WD
4223 If defined, specified the chip address of the EEPROM device.
4224 The default address is zero.
4225
189d257b
CG
4226 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS:
4227 If defined, specified the i2c bus of the EEPROM device.
4228
6d0f6bcf 4229 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS:
c609719b
WD
4230 If defined, the number of bits used to address bytes in a
4231 single page in the EEPROM device. A 64 byte page, for example
4232 would require six bits.
4233
6d0f6bcf 4234 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS:
c609719b 4235 If defined, the number of milliseconds to delay between
ba56f625 4236 page writes. The default is zero milliseconds.
c609719b 4237
6d0f6bcf 4238 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN:
c609719b
WD
4239 The length in bytes of the EEPROM memory array address. Note
4240 that this is NOT the chip address length!
4241
6d0f6bcf 4242 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW:
5cf91d6b
WD
4243 EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
4244 like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
4245 address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address" bit
4246 slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like four 256
4247 byte chips.
4248
4249 Note that we consider the length of the address field to
4250 still be one byte because the extra address bits are hidden
4251 in the chip address.
4252
6d0f6bcf 4253 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE:
c609719b
WD
4254 The size in bytes of the EEPROM device.
4255
548738b4
HS
4256 - CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C
4257 define this, if you have I2C and SPI activated, and your
4258 EEPROM, which holds the environment, is on the I2C bus.
4259
4260 - CONFIG_I2C_ENV_EEPROM_BUS
4261 if you have an Environment on an EEPROM reached over
4262 I2C muxes, you can define here, how to reach this
4263 EEPROM. For example:
4264
ea818dbb 4265 #define CONFIG_I2C_ENV_EEPROM_BUS 1
548738b4
HS
4266
4267 EEPROM which holds the environment, is reached over
4268 a pca9547 i2c mux with address 0x70, channel 3.
c609719b 4269
057c849c 4270- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH:
5779d8d9 4271
d4ca31c4 4272 Define this if you have a DataFlash memory device which you
5779d8d9
WD
4273 want to use for the environment.
4274
0e8d1586
JCPV
4275 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
4276 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
4277 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
5779d8d9
WD
4278
4279 These three #defines specify the offset and size of the
4280 environment area within the total memory of your DataFlash placed
4281 at the specified address.
4282
bd83b592
WJ
4283- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH:
4284
4285 Define this if you have a SPI Flash memory device which you
4286 want to use for the environment.
4287
4288 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
4289 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
4290
4291 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the
4292 environment area within the SPI Flash. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET must be
4293 aligned to an erase sector boundary.
4294
4295 - CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE:
4296
4297 Define the SPI flash's sector size.
4298
4299 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND (optional):
4300
4301 This setting describes a second storage area of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
4302 size used to hold a redundant copy of the environment data, so
4303 that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure
4304 during a "saveenv" operation. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_RENDUND must be
4305 aligned to an erase sector boundary.
4306
4307 - CONFIG_ENV_SPI_BUS (optional):
4308 - CONFIG_ENV_SPI_CS (optional):
4309
4310 Define the SPI bus and chip select. If not defined they will be 0.
4311
4312 - CONFIG_ENV_SPI_MAX_HZ (optional):
4313
4314 Define the SPI max work clock. If not defined then use 1MHz.
4315
4316 - CONFIG_ENV_SPI_MODE (optional):
4317
4318 Define the SPI work mode. If not defined then use SPI_MODE_3.
4319
0a85a9e7
LG
4320- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE:
4321
4322 Define this if you have a remote memory space which you
4323 want to use for the local device's environment.
4324
4325 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
4326 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
4327
4328 These two #defines specify the address and size of the
4329 environment area within the remote memory space. The
4330 local device can get the environment from remote memory
fc54c7fa 4331 space by SRIO or PCIE links.
0a85a9e7
LG
4332
4333BE CAREFUL! For some special cases, the local device can not use
4334"saveenv" command. For example, the local device will get the
fc54c7fa
LG
4335environment stored in a remote NOR flash by SRIO or PCIE link,
4336but it can not erase, write this NOR flash by SRIO or PCIE interface.
0a85a9e7 4337
51bfee19 4338- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND:
13a5695b
WD
4339
4340 Define this if you have a NAND device which you want to use
4341 for the environment.
4342
0e8d1586
JCPV
4343 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
4344 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
13a5695b
WD
4345
4346 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment
fdd813de
SW
4347 area within the first NAND device. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET must be
4348 aligned to an erase block boundary.
5779d8d9 4349
fdd813de 4350 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND (optional):
e443c944 4351
0e8d1586 4352 This setting describes a second storage area of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
fdd813de
SW
4353 size used to hold a redundant copy of the environment data, so
4354 that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure
c0f40859 4355 during a "saveenv" operation. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_RENDUND must be
fdd813de
SW
4356 aligned to an erase block boundary.
4357
4358 - CONFIG_ENV_RANGE (optional):
4359
4360 Specifies the length of the region in which the environment
4361 can be written. This should be a multiple of the NAND device's
4362 block size. Specifying a range with more erase blocks than
4363 are needed to hold CONFIG_ENV_SIZE allows bad blocks within
4364 the range to be avoided.
4365
4366 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB (optional):
4367
4368 Enables support for dynamically retrieving the offset of the
4369 environment from block zero's out-of-band data. The
4370 "nand env.oob" command can be used to record this offset.
4371 Currently, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is not supported when
4372 using CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB.
e443c944 4373
b74ab737
GL
4374- CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST
4375
4376 Defines address in RAM to which the nand_spl code should copy the
4377 environment. If redundant environment is used, it will be copied to
4378 CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE.
4379
2b74433f
JH
4380- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI:
4381
4382 Define this if you have an UBI volume that you want to use for the
4383 environment. This has the benefit of wear-leveling the environment
4384 accesses, which is important on NAND.
4385
4386 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART:
4387
4388 Define this to a string that is the mtd partition containing the UBI.
4389
4390 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME:
4391
4392 Define this to the name of the volume that you want to store the
4393 environment in.
4394
785881f7
JH
4395 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME_REDUND:
4396
4397 Define this to the name of another volume to store a second copy of
4398 the environment in. This will enable redundant environments in UBI.
4399 It is assumed that both volumes are in the same MTD partition.
4400
2b74433f
JH
4401 - CONFIG_UBI_SILENCE_MSG
4402 - CONFIG_UBIFS_SILENCE_MSG
4403
4404 You will probably want to define these to avoid a really noisy system
4405 when storing the env in UBI.
4406
d1db76f1
WJ
4407- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FAT:
4408 Define this if you want to use the FAT file system for the environment.
4409
4410 - FAT_ENV_INTERFACE:
4411
4412 Define this to a string that is the name of the block device.
4413
4414 - FAT_ENV_DEV_AND_PART:
4415
4416 Define this to a string to specify the partition of the device. It can
4417 be as following:
4418
4419 "D:P", "D:0", "D", "D:" or "D:auto" (D, P are integers. And P >= 1)
4420 - "D:P": device D partition P. Error occurs if device D has no
4421 partition table.
4422 - "D:0": device D.
4423 - "D" or "D:": device D partition 1 if device D has partition
4424 table, or the whole device D if has no partition
4425 table.
4426 - "D:auto": first partition in device D with bootable flag set.
b445bbb4 4427 If none, first valid partition in device D. If no
d1db76f1
WJ
4428 partition table then means device D.
4429
4430 - FAT_ENV_FILE:
4431
4432 It's a string of the FAT file name. This file use to store the
b445bbb4 4433 environment.
d1db76f1
WJ
4434
4435 - CONFIG_FAT_WRITE:
b445bbb4 4436 This should be defined. Otherwise it cannot save the environment file.
d1db76f1 4437
06e4ae5f
SW
4438- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC:
4439
4440 Define this if you have an MMC device which you want to use for the
4441 environment.
4442
4443 - CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV:
4444
4445 Specifies which MMC device the environment is stored in.
4446
4447 - CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART (optional):
4448
4449 Specifies which MMC partition the environment is stored in. If not
4450 set, defaults to partition 0, the user area. Common values might be
4451 1 (first MMC boot partition), 2 (second MMC boot partition).
4452
4453 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
4454 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
4455
4456 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment
4457 area within the specified MMC device.
4458
5c088ee8
SW
4459 If offset is positive (the usual case), it is treated as relative to
4460 the start of the MMC partition. If offset is negative, it is treated
4461 as relative to the end of the MMC partition. This can be useful if
4462 your board may be fitted with different MMC devices, which have
4463 different sizes for the MMC partitions, and you always want the
4464 environment placed at the very end of the partition, to leave the
4465 maximum possible space before it, to store other data.
4466
06e4ae5f
SW
4467 These two values are in units of bytes, but must be aligned to an
4468 MMC sector boundary.
4469
4470 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND (optional):
4471
4472 Specifies a second storage area, of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE size, used to
4473 hold a redundant copy of the environment data. This provides a
4474 valid backup copy in case the other copy is corrupted, e.g. due
4475 to a power failure during a "saveenv" operation.
4476
5c088ee8
SW
4477 This value may also be positive or negative; this is handled in the
4478 same way as CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET.
4479
06e4ae5f
SW
4480 This value is also in units of bytes, but must also be aligned to
4481 an MMC sector boundary.
4482
4483 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND (optional):
4484
4485 This value need not be set, even when CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is
4486 set. If this value is set, it must be set to the same value as
4487 CONFIG_ENV_SIZE.
4488
6d0f6bcf 4489- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET
c609719b
WD
4490
4491 Defines offset to the initial SPI buffer area in DPRAM. The
4492 area is used at an early stage (ROM part) if the environment
4493 is configured to reside in the SPI EEPROM: We need a 520 byte
4494 scratch DPRAM area. It is used between the two initialization
4495 calls (spi_init_f() and spi_init_r()). A value of 0xB00 seems
4496 to be a good choice since it makes it far enough from the
4497 start of the data area as well as from the stack pointer.
4498
e881cb56 4499Please note that the environment is read-only until the monitor
c609719b 4500has been relocated to RAM and a RAM copy of the environment has been
cdb74977 4501created; also, when using EEPROM you will have to use getenv_f()
c609719b
WD
4502until then to read environment variables.
4503
85ec0bcc
WD
4504The environment is protected by a CRC32 checksum. Before the monitor
4505is relocated into RAM, as a result of a bad CRC you will be working
4506with the compiled-in default environment - *silently*!!! [This is
4507necessary, because the first environment variable we need is the
4508"baudrate" setting for the console - if we have a bad CRC, we don't
4509have any device yet where we could complain.]
c609719b
WD
4510
4511Note: once the monitor has been relocated, then it will complain if
4512the default environment is used; a new CRC is computed as soon as you
85ec0bcc 4513use the "saveenv" command to store a valid environment.
c609719b 4514
6d0f6bcf 4515- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN:
42d1f039 4516 Echo the inverted Ethernet link state to the fault LED.
fc3e2165 4517
6d0f6bcf 4518 Note: If this option is active, then CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR
fc3e2165
WD
4519 also needs to be defined.
4520
6d0f6bcf 4521- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR:
42d1f039 4522 MII address of the PHY to check for the Ethernet link state.
c609719b 4523
f5675aa5
RM
4524- CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS:
4525 Define this if you desire to only have use of the NS16550_init
4526 and NS16550_putc functions for the serial driver located at
4527 drivers/serial/ns16550.c. This option is useful for saving
4528 space for already greatly restricted images, including but not
4529 limited to NAND_SPL configurations.
4530
b2b92f53
SG
4531- CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO
4532 Display information about the board that U-Boot is running on
4533 when U-Boot starts up. The board function checkboard() is called
4534 to do this.
4535
e2e3e2b1
SG
4536- CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE
4537 Similar to the previous option, but display this information
4538 later, once stdio is running and output goes to the LCD, if
4539 present.
4540
feb85801
SS
4541- CONFIG_BOARD_SIZE_LIMIT:
4542 Maximum size of the U-Boot image. When defined, the
4543 build system checks that the actual size does not
4544 exceed it.
4545
c609719b 4546Low Level (hardware related) configuration options:
dc7c9a1a 4547---------------------------------------------------
c609719b 4548
6d0f6bcf 4549- CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE:
c609719b
WD
4550 Cache Line Size of the CPU.
4551
6d0f6bcf 4552- CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_IMMR:
c609719b 4553 Default address of the IMMR after system reset.
2535d602 4554
42d1f039
WD
4555 Needed on some 8260 systems (MPC8260ADS, PQ2FADS-ZU,
4556 and RPXsuper) to be able to adjust the position of
4557 the IMMR register after a reset.
c609719b 4558
e46fedfe
TT
4559- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT:
4560 Default (power-on reset) physical address of CCSR on Freescale
4561 PowerPC SOCs.
4562
4563- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR:
4564 Virtual address of CCSR. On a 32-bit build, this is typically
4565 the same value as CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT.
4566
4567 CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_IMMR must also be set to this value,
4568 for cross-platform code that uses that macro instead.
4569
4570- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS:
4571 Physical address of CCSR. CCSR can be relocated to a new
4572 physical address, if desired. In this case, this macro should
c0f40859 4573 be set to that address. Otherwise, it should be set to the
e46fedfe
TT
4574 same value as CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT. For example, CCSR
4575 is typically relocated on 36-bit builds. It is recommended
4576 that this macro be defined via the _HIGH and _LOW macros:
4577
4578 #define CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS ((CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_HIGH
4579 * 1ull) << 32 | CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_LOW)
4580
4581- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_HIGH:
4cf2609b
WD
4582 Bits 33-36 of CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS. This value is typically
4583 either 0 (32-bit build) or 0xF (36-bit build). This macro is
e46fedfe
TT
4584 used in assembly code, so it must not contain typecasts or
4585 integer size suffixes (e.g. "ULL").
4586
4587- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_LOW:
4588 Lower 32-bits of CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS. This macro is
4589 used in assembly code, so it must not contain typecasts or
4590 integer size suffixes (e.g. "ULL").
4591
4592- CONFIG_SYS_CCSR_DO_NOT_RELOCATE:
4593 If this macro is defined, then CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS will be
4594 forced to a value that ensures that CCSR is not relocated.
4595
7f6c2cbc 4596- Floppy Disk Support:
6d0f6bcf 4597 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER
7f6c2cbc
WD
4598
4599 the default drive number (default value 0)
4600
6d0f6bcf 4601 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE
7f6c2cbc 4602
11ccc33f 4603 defines the spacing between FDC chipset registers
7f6c2cbc
WD
4604 (default value 1)
4605
6d0f6bcf 4606 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET
7f6c2cbc 4607
43d9616c
WD
4608 defines the offset of register from address. It
4609 depends on which part of the data bus is connected to
11ccc33f 4610 the FDC chipset. (default value 0)
7f6c2cbc 4611
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4612 If CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET and
4613 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER are undefined, they take their
43d9616c 4614 default value.
7f6c2cbc 4615
6d0f6bcf 4616 if CONFIG_SYS_FDC_HW_INIT is defined, then the function
43d9616c
WD
4617 fdc_hw_init() is called at the beginning of the FDC
4618 setup. fdc_hw_init() must be provided by the board
b445bbb4 4619 source code. It is used to make hardware-dependent
43d9616c 4620 initializations.
7f6c2cbc 4621
0abddf82
ML
4622- CONFIG_IDE_AHB:
4623 Most IDE controllers were designed to be connected with PCI
4624 interface. Only few of them were designed for AHB interface.
4625 When software is doing ATA command and data transfer to
4626 IDE devices through IDE-AHB controller, some additional
4627 registers accessing to these kind of IDE-AHB controller
b445bbb4 4628 is required.
0abddf82 4629
6d0f6bcf 4630- CONFIG_SYS_IMMR: Physical address of the Internal Memory.
efe2a4d5 4631 DO NOT CHANGE unless you know exactly what you're
25d6712a 4632 doing! (11-4) [MPC8xx/82xx systems only]
c609719b 4633
6d0f6bcf 4634- CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR:
c609719b 4635
7152b1d0 4636 Start address of memory area that can be used for
c609719b
WD
4637 initial data and stack; please note that this must be
4638 writable memory that is working WITHOUT special
4639 initialization, i. e. you CANNOT use normal RAM which
4640 will become available only after programming the
4641 memory controller and running certain initialization
4642 sequences.
4643
4644 U-Boot uses the following memory types:
4645 - MPC8xx and MPC8260: IMMR (internal memory of the CPU)
4646 - MPC824X: data cache
4647 - PPC4xx: data cache
4648
6d0f6bcf 4649- CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET:
c609719b
WD
4650
4651 Offset of the initial data structure in the memory
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4652 area defined by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR. Usually
4653 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET is chosen such that the initial
c609719b 4654 data is located at the end of the available space
553f0982 4655 (sometimes written as (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE -
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4656 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_DATA_SIZE), and the initial stack is just
4657 below that area (growing from (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR +
4658 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET) downward.
c609719b
WD
4659
4660 Note:
4661 On the MPC824X (or other systems that use the data
4662 cache for initial memory) the address chosen for
6d0f6bcf 4663 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR is basically arbitrary - it must
c609719b
WD
4664 point to an otherwise UNUSED address space between
4665 the top of RAM and the start of the PCI space.
4666
6d0f6bcf 4667- CONFIG_SYS_SIUMCR: SIU Module Configuration (11-6)
c609719b 4668
6d0f6bcf 4669- CONFIG_SYS_SYPCR: System Protection Control (11-9)
c609719b 4670
6d0f6bcf 4671- CONFIG_SYS_TBSCR: Time Base Status and Control (11-26)
c609719b 4672
6d0f6bcf 4673- CONFIG_SYS_PISCR: Periodic Interrupt Status and Control (11-31)
c609719b 4674
6d0f6bcf 4675- CONFIG_SYS_PLPRCR: PLL, Low-Power, and Reset Control Register (15-30)
c609719b 4676
6d0f6bcf 4677- CONFIG_SYS_SCCR: System Clock and reset Control Register (15-27)
c609719b 4678
6d0f6bcf 4679- CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM:
c609719b
WD
4680 SDRAM timing
4681
6d0f6bcf 4682- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA:
c609719b
WD
4683 periodic timer for refresh
4684
6d0f6bcf 4685- CONFIG_SYS_DER: Debug Event Register (37-47)
c609719b 4686
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4687- FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_REMAP_OR_AM,
4688 CONFIG_SYS_PRELIM_OR_AM, CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH, CONFIG_SYS_OR0_REMAP,
4689 CONFIG_SYS_OR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_REMAP, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_PRELIM,
4690 CONFIG_SYS_BR1_PRELIM:
c609719b
WD
4691 Memory Controller Definitions: BR0/1 and OR0/1 (FLASH)
4692
4693- SDRAM_BASE2_PRELIM, SDRAM_BASE3_PRELIM, SDRAM_MAX_SIZE,
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4694 CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM, CONFIG_SYS_OR2_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR2_PRELIM,
4695 CONFIG_SYS_OR3_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR3_PRELIM:
c609719b
WD
4696 Memory Controller Definitions: BR2/3 and OR2/3 (SDRAM)
4697
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4698- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_8K,
4699 CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_8K, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_8COL, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_9COL:
c609719b
WD
4700 Machine Mode Register and Memory Periodic Timer
4701 Prescaler definitions (SDRAM timing)
4702
6d0f6bcf 4703- CONFIG_SYS_I2C_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
c609719b
WD
4704 enable I2C microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
4705 define relocation offset in DPRAM [DSP2]
4706
6d0f6bcf 4707- CONFIG_SYS_SMC_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SMC_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
b423d055
HS
4708 enable SMC microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
4709 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SMC1]
4710
6d0f6bcf 4711- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
c609719b
WD
4712 enable SPI microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
4713 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SCC4]
4714
6d0f6bcf 4715- CONFIG_SYS_USE_OSCCLK:
c609719b
WD
4716 Use OSCM clock mode on MBX8xx board. Be careful,
4717 wrong setting might damage your board. Read
4718 doc/README.MBX before setting this variable!
4719
6d0f6bcf 4720- CONFIG_SYS_CPM_POST_WORD_ADDR: (MPC8xx, MPC8260 only)
43d9616c
WD
4721 Offset of the bootmode word in DPRAM used by post
4722 (Power On Self Tests). This definition overrides
4723 #define'd default value in commproc.h resp.
4724 cpm_8260.h.
ea909b76 4725
6d0f6bcf
JCPV
4726- CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_PICMR0_MASK_ATTRIB,
4727 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR0_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK0_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR1_LOCAL,
4728 CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK1_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_BUS,
4729 CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_MEM_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR0_MASK_ATTRIB,
4730 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_BUS, CPU_PCI_MEMIO_START,
4731 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR1_MASK_ATTRIB, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_LOCAL,
4732 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_IO_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_SIZE,
4733 CONFIG_SYS_POCMR2_MASK_ATTRIB: (MPC826x only)
a47a12be 4734 Overrides the default PCI memory map in arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8260/pci.c if set.
5d232d0e 4735
9cacf4fc
DE
4736- CONFIG_PCI_DISABLE_PCIE:
4737 Disable PCI-Express on systems where it is supported but not
4738 required.
4739
69fd2d3b 4740- CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
b445bbb4 4741 Only scan through and get the devices on the buses.
69fd2d3b
AS
4742 Don't do any setup work, presumably because someone or
4743 something has already done it, and we don't need to do it
4744 a second time. Useful for platforms that are pre-booted
4745 by coreboot or similar.
4746
842033e6
GJ
4747- CONFIG_PCI_INDIRECT_BRIDGE:
4748 Enable support for indirect PCI bridges.
4749
a09b9b68
KG
4750- CONFIG_SYS_SRIO:
4751 Chip has SRIO or not
4752
4753- CONFIG_SRIO1:
4754 Board has SRIO 1 port available
4755
4756- CONFIG_SRIO2:
4757 Board has SRIO 2 port available
4758
c8b28152
LG
4759- CONFIG_SRIO_PCIE_BOOT_MASTER
4760 Board can support master function for Boot from SRIO and PCIE
4761
a09b9b68
KG
4762- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_VIRT:
4763 Virtual Address of SRIO port 'n' memory region
4764
4765- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_PHYS:
4766 Physical Address of SRIO port 'n' memory region
4767
4768- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_SIZE:
4769 Size of SRIO port 'n' memory region
4770
66bd1846
FE
4771- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT
4772 Defined to tell the NAND controller that the NAND chip is using
4773 a 16 bit bus.
4774 Not all NAND drivers use this symbol.
a430e916 4775 Example of drivers that use it:
66bd1846 4776 - drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c
a430e916 4777 - drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c
eced4626
AW
4778
4779- CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG
4780 Sets the EBC0_CFG register for the NDFC. If not defined
4781 a default value will be used.
4782
bb99ad6d 4783- CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM
218ca724
WD
4784 Get DDR timing information from an I2C EEPROM. Common
4785 with pluggable memory modules such as SODIMMs
4786
bb99ad6d
BW
4787 SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
4788 I2C address of the SPD EEPROM
4789
6d0f6bcf 4790- CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM
218ca724
WD
4791 If SPD EEPROM is on an I2C bus other than the first
4792 one, specify here. Note that the value must resolve
4793 to something your driver can deal with.
bb99ad6d 4794
1b3e3c4f
YS
4795- CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING
4796 Get DDR timing information from other than SPD. Common with
4797 soldered DDR chips onboard without SPD. DDR raw timing
4798 parameters are extracted from datasheet and hard-coded into
4799 header files or board specific files.
4800
6f5e1dc5
YS
4801- CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
4802 Enable interactive DDR debugging. See doc/README.fsl-ddr.
4803
e32d59a2
YS
4804- CONFIG_FSL_DDR_SYNC_REFRESH
4805 Enable sync of refresh for multiple controllers.
4806
4516ff81
YS
4807- CONFIG_FSL_DDR_BIST
4808 Enable built-in memory test for Freescale DDR controllers.
4809
6d0f6bcf 4810- CONFIG_SYS_83XX_DDR_USES_CS0
218ca724
WD
4811 Only for 83xx systems. If specified, then DDR should
4812 be configured using CS0 and CS1 instead of CS2 and CS3.
2ad6b513 4813
c26e454d
WD
4814- CONFIG_ETHER_ON_FEC[12]
4815 Define to enable FEC[12] on a 8xx series processor.
4816
4817- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY
4818 Define to the hardcoded PHY address which corresponds
6e592385
WD
4819 to the given FEC; i. e.
4820 #define CONFIG_FEC1_PHY 4
c26e454d
WD
4821 means that the PHY with address 4 is connected to FEC1
4822
4823 When set to -1, means to probe for first available.
4824
4825- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY_NORXERR
4826 The PHY does not have a RXERR line (RMII only).
4827 (so program the FEC to ignore it).
4828
4829- CONFIG_RMII
4830 Enable RMII mode for all FECs.
4831 Note that this is a global option, we can't
4832 have one FEC in standard MII mode and another in RMII mode.
4833
5cf91d6b
WD
4834- CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY
4835 Add a verify option to the crc32 command.
4836 The syntax is:
4837
4838 => crc32 -v <address> <count> <crc32>
4839
4840 Where address/count indicate a memory area
4841 and crc32 is the correct crc32 which the
4842 area should have.
4843
56523f12
WD
4844- CONFIG_LOOPW
4845 Add the "loopw" memory command. This only takes effect if
602ad3b3 4846 the memory commands are activated globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM).
56523f12 4847
7b466641
SR
4848- CONFIG_MX_CYCLIC
4849 Add the "mdc" and "mwc" memory commands. These are cyclic
4850 "md/mw" commands.
4851 Examples:
4852
efe2a4d5 4853 => mdc.b 10 4 500
7b466641
SR
4854 This command will print 4 bytes (10,11,12,13) each 500 ms.
4855
efe2a4d5 4856 => mwc.l 100 12345678 10
7b466641
SR
4857 This command will write 12345678 to address 100 all 10 ms.
4858
efe2a4d5 4859 This only takes effect if the memory commands are activated
602ad3b3 4860 globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM).
7b466641 4861
8aa1a2d1 4862- CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
afc1ce82 4863 [ARM, NDS32, MIPS only] If this variable is defined, then certain
844f07d8
WD
4864 low level initializations (like setting up the memory
4865 controller) are omitted and/or U-Boot does not
4866 relocate itself into RAM.
4867
4868 Normally this variable MUST NOT be defined. The only
4869 exception is when U-Boot is loaded (to RAM) by some
4870 other boot loader or by a debugger which performs
4871 these initializations itself.
8aa1a2d1 4872
401bb30b 4873- CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
df81238b
ML
4874 Modifies the behaviour of start.S when compiling a loader
4875 that is executed before the actual U-Boot. E.g. when
4876 compiling a NAND SPL.
400558b5 4877
3aa29de0
YZ
4878- CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
4879 Modifies the behaviour of start.S when compiling a loader
4880 that is executed after the SPL and before the actual U-Boot.
4881 It is loaded by the SPL.
4882
5df572f0
YZ
4883- CONFIG_SYS_MPC85XX_NO_RESETVEC
4884 Only for 85xx systems. If this variable is specified, the section
4885 .resetvec is not kept and the section .bootpg is placed in the
4886 previous 4k of the .text section.
4887
4213fc29
SG
4888- CONFIG_ARCH_MAP_SYSMEM
4889 Generally U-Boot (and in particular the md command) uses
4890 effective address. It is therefore not necessary to regard
4891 U-Boot address as virtual addresses that need to be translated
4892 to physical addresses. However, sandbox requires this, since
4893 it maintains its own little RAM buffer which contains all
4894 addressable memory. This option causes some memory accesses
4895 to be mapped through map_sysmem() / unmap_sysmem().
4896
d8834a13
MW
4897- CONFIG_USE_ARCH_MEMCPY
4898 CONFIG_USE_ARCH_MEMSET
4899 If these options are used a optimized version of memcpy/memset will
4900 be used if available. These functions may be faster under some
4901 conditions but may increase the binary size.
4902
588a13f7
SG
4903- CONFIG_X86_RESET_VECTOR
4904 If defined, the x86 reset vector code is included. This is not
4905 needed when U-Boot is running from Coreboot.
b16f521a 4906
fc33705e
MJ
4907- CONFIG_SYS_MPUCLK
4908 Defines the MPU clock speed (in MHz).
4909
4910 NOTE : currently only supported on AM335x platforms.
5b5ece9e 4911
16678eb4
HS
4912- CONFIG_SPL_AM33XX_ENABLE_RTC32K_OSC:
4913 Enables the RTC32K OSC on AM33xx based plattforms
4914
999d7d32
KM
4915- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE
4916 Option to disable subpage write in NAND driver
4917 driver that uses this:
4918 drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
4919
f2717b47
TT
4920Freescale QE/FMAN Firmware Support:
4921-----------------------------------
4922
4923The Freescale QUICCEngine (QE) and Frame Manager (FMAN) both support the
4924loading of "firmware", which is encoded in the QE firmware binary format.
4925This firmware often needs to be loaded during U-Boot booting, so macros
4926are used to identify the storage device (NOR flash, SPI, etc) and the address
4927within that device.
4928
dcf1d774
ZQ
4929- CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR
4930 The address in the storage device where the FMAN microcode is located. The
4931 meaning of this address depends on which CONFIG_SYS_QE_FW_IN_xxx macro
4932 is also specified.
4933
4934- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FW_ADDR
4935 The address in the storage device where the QE microcode is located. The
f2717b47
TT
4936 meaning of this address depends on which CONFIG_SYS_QE_FW_IN_xxx macro
4937 is also specified.
4938
4939- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_LENGTH
4940 The maximum possible size of the firmware. The firmware binary format
4941 has a field that specifies the actual size of the firmware, but it
4942 might not be possible to read any part of the firmware unless some
4943 local storage is allocated to hold the entire firmware first.
4944
4945- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_NOR
4946 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in NOR flash, mapped as
4947 normal addressable memory via the LBC. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the
4948 virtual address in NOR flash.
4949
4950- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_NAND
4951 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in NAND flash.
4952 CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the offset within NAND flash.
4953
4954- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_MMC
4955 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located on the primary SD/MMC
4956 device. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the byte offset on that device.
4957
4958- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_SPIFLASH
4959 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located on the primary SPI
4960 device. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the byte offset on that device.
4961
292dc6c5
LG
4962- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_REMOTE
4963 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in the remote (master)
4964 memory space. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is a virtual address which
fc54c7fa
LG
4965 can be mapped from slave TLB->slave LAW->slave SRIO or PCIE outbound
4966 window->master inbound window->master LAW->the ucode address in
4967 master's memory space.
f2717b47 4968
b940ca64
GR
4969Freescale Layerscape Management Complex Firmware Support:
4970---------------------------------------------------------
4971The Freescale Layerscape Management Complex (MC) supports the loading of
4972"firmware".
4973This firmware often needs to be loaded during U-Boot booting, so macros
4974are used to identify the storage device (NOR flash, SPI, etc) and the address
4975within that device.
4976
4977- CONFIG_FSL_MC_ENET
4978 Enable the MC driver for Layerscape SoCs.
4979
4980- CONFIG_SYS_LS_MC_FW_ADDR
4981 The address in the storage device where the firmware is located. The
4982 meaning of this address depends on which CONFIG_SYS_LS_MC_FW_IN_xxx macro
4983 is also specified.
4984
4985- CONFIG_SYS_LS_MC_FW_LENGTH
4986 The maximum possible size of the firmware. The firmware binary format
4987 has a field that specifies the actual size of the firmware, but it
4988 might not be possible to read any part of the firmware unless some
4989 local storage is allocated to hold the entire firmware first.
4990
4991- CONFIG_SYS_LS_MC_FW_IN_NOR
4992 Specifies that MC firmware is located in NOR flash, mapped as
4993 normal addressable memory via the LBC. CONFIG_SYS_LS_MC_FW_ADDR is the
4994 virtual address in NOR flash.
4995
5c055089
PK
4996Freescale Layerscape Debug Server Support:
4997-------------------------------------------
4998The Freescale Layerscape Debug Server Support supports the loading of
4999"Debug Server firmware" and triggering SP boot-rom.
5000This firmware often needs to be loaded during U-Boot booting.
5001
5002- CONFIG_FSL_DEBUG_SERVER
5003 Enable the Debug Server for Layerscape SoCs.
5004
5005- CONFIG_SYS_DEBUG_SERVER_DRAM_BLOCK_MIN_SIZE
5006 Define minimum DDR size required for debug server image
5007
c0492141
YS
5008- CONFIG_SYS_MC_RSV_MEM_ALIGN
5009 Define alignment of reserved memory MC requires
5c055089 5010
f3f431a7
PK
5011Reproducible builds
5012-------------------
5013
5014In order to achieve reproducible builds, timestamps used in the U-Boot build
5015process have to be set to a fixed value.
5016
5017This is done using the SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH environment variable.
5018SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH is to be set on the build host's shell, not as a configuration
5019option for U-Boot or an environment variable in U-Boot.
5020
5021SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH should be set to a number of seconds since the epoch, in UTC.
5022
c609719b
WD
5023Building the Software:
5024======================
5025
218ca724
WD
5026Building U-Boot has been tested in several native build environments
5027and in many different cross environments. Of course we cannot support
5028all possibly existing versions of cross development tools in all
5029(potentially obsolete) versions. In case of tool chain problems we
5030recommend to use the ELDK (see http://www.denx.de/wiki/DULG/ELDK)
5031which is extensively used to build and test U-Boot.
c609719b 5032
218ca724
WD
5033If you are not using a native environment, it is assumed that you
5034have GNU cross compiling tools available in your path. In this case,
5035you must set the environment variable CROSS_COMPILE in your shell.
5036Note that no changes to the Makefile or any other source files are
5037necessary. For example using the ELDK on a 4xx CPU, please enter:
c609719b 5038
218ca724
WD
5039 $ CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_4xx-
5040 $ export CROSS_COMPILE
c609719b 5041
2f8d396b
PT
5042Note: If you wish to generate Windows versions of the utilities in
5043 the tools directory you can use the MinGW toolchain
5044 (http://www.mingw.org). Set your HOST tools to the MinGW
5045 toolchain and execute 'make tools'. For example:
5046
5047 $ make HOSTCC=i586-mingw32msvc-gcc HOSTSTRIP=i586-mingw32msvc-strip tools
5048
5049 Binaries such as tools/mkimage.exe will be created which can
5050 be executed on computers running Windows.
5051
218ca724
WD
5052U-Boot is intended to be simple to build. After installing the
5053sources you must configure U-Boot for one specific board type. This
c609719b
WD
5054is done by typing:
5055
ab584d67 5056 make NAME_defconfig
c609719b 5057
ab584d67 5058where "NAME_defconfig" is the name of one of the existing configu-
4d675ae6 5059rations; see boards.cfg for supported names.
db01a2ea 5060
2729af9d
WD
5061Note: for some board special configuration names may exist; check if
5062 additional information is available from the board vendor; for
5063 instance, the TQM823L systems are available without (standard)
5064 or with LCD support. You can select such additional "features"
11ccc33f 5065 when choosing the configuration, i. e.
2729af9d 5066
ab584d67 5067 make TQM823L_defconfig
2729af9d
WD
5068 - will configure for a plain TQM823L, i. e. no LCD support
5069
ab584d67 5070 make TQM823L_LCD_defconfig
2729af9d
WD
5071 - will configure for a TQM823L with U-Boot console on LCD
5072
5073 etc.
5074
5075
5076Finally, type "make all", and you should get some working U-Boot
5077images ready for download to / installation on your system:
5078
5079- "u-boot.bin" is a raw binary image
5080- "u-boot" is an image in ELF binary format
5081- "u-boot.srec" is in Motorola S-Record format
5082
baf31249
MB
5083By default the build is performed locally and the objects are saved
5084in the source directory. One of the two methods can be used to change
5085this behavior and build U-Boot to some external directory:
5086
50871. Add O= to the make command line invocations:
5088
5089 make O=/tmp/build distclean
ab584d67 5090 make O=/tmp/build NAME_defconfig
baf31249
MB
5091 make O=/tmp/build all
5092
adbba996 50932. Set environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the desired location:
baf31249 5094
adbba996 5095 export KBUILD_OUTPUT=/tmp/build
baf31249 5096 make distclean
ab584d67 5097 make NAME_defconfig
baf31249
MB
5098 make all
5099
adbba996 5100Note that the command line "O=" setting overrides the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
baf31249
MB
5101variable.
5102
2729af9d
WD
5103
5104Please be aware that the Makefiles assume you are using GNU make, so
5105for instance on NetBSD you might need to use "gmake" instead of
5106native "make".
5107
5108
5109If the system board that you have is not listed, then you will need
5110to port U-Boot to your hardware platform. To do this, follow these
5111steps:
5112
3c1496cd 51131. Create a new directory to hold your board specific code. Add any
2729af9d 5114 files you need. In your board directory, you will need at least
3c1496cd
PS
5115 the "Makefile" and a "<board>.c".
51162. Create a new configuration file "include/configs/<board>.h" for
5117 your board.
2729af9d
WD
51183. If you're porting U-Boot to a new CPU, then also create a new
5119 directory to hold your CPU specific code. Add any files you need.
ab584d67 51204. Run "make <board>_defconfig" with your new name.
2729af9d
WD
51215. Type "make", and you should get a working "u-boot.srec" file
5122 to be installed on your target system.
51236. Debug and solve any problems that might arise.
5124 [Of course, this last step is much harder than it sounds.]
5125
5126
5127Testing of U-Boot Modifications, Ports to New Hardware, etc.:
5128==============================================================
5129
218ca724
WD
5130If you have modified U-Boot sources (for instance added a new board
5131or support for new devices, a new CPU, etc.) you are expected to
2729af9d
WD
5132provide feedback to the other developers. The feedback normally takes
5133the form of a "patch", i. e. a context diff against a certain (latest
218ca724 5134official or latest in the git repository) version of U-Boot sources.
2729af9d 5135
218ca724
WD
5136But before you submit such a patch, please verify that your modifi-
5137cation did not break existing code. At least make sure that *ALL* of
2729af9d
WD
5138the supported boards compile WITHOUT ANY compiler warnings. To do so,
5139just run the "MAKEALL" script, which will configure and build U-Boot
218ca724
WD
5140for ALL supported system. Be warned, this will take a while. You can
5141select which (cross) compiler to use by passing a `CROSS_COMPILE'
5142environment variable to the script, i. e. to use the ELDK cross tools
5143you can type
2729af9d
WD
5144
5145 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL
5146
5147or to build on a native PowerPC system you can type
5148
5149 CROSS_COMPILE=' ' MAKEALL
5150
218ca724
WD
5151When using the MAKEALL script, the default behaviour is to build
5152U-Boot in the source directory. This location can be changed by
5153setting the BUILD_DIR environment variable. Also, for each target
5154built, the MAKEALL script saves two log files (<target>.ERR and
5155<target>.MAKEALL) in the <source dir>/LOG directory. This default
5156location can be changed by setting the MAKEALL_LOGDIR environment
5157variable. For example:
baf31249
MB
5158
5159 export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build
5160 export MAKEALL_LOGDIR=/tmp/log
5161 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL
5162
218ca724
WD
5163With the above settings build objects are saved in the /tmp/build,
5164log files are saved in the /tmp/log and the source tree remains clean
5165during the whole build process.
baf31249
MB
5166
5167
2729af9d
WD
5168See also "U-Boot Porting Guide" below.
5169
5170
5171Monitor Commands - Overview:
5172============================
5173
5174go - start application at address 'addr'
5175run - run commands in an environment variable
5176bootm - boot application image from memory
5177bootp - boot image via network using BootP/TFTP protocol
44f074c7 5178bootz - boot zImage from memory
2729af9d
WD
5179tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol
5180 and env variables "ipaddr" and "serverip"
5181 (and eventually "gatewayip")
1fb7cd49 5182tftpput - upload a file via network using TFTP protocol
2729af9d
WD
5183rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol
5184diskboot- boot from IDE devicebootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'
5185loads - load S-Record file over serial line
5186loadb - load binary file over serial line (kermit mode)
5187md - memory display
5188mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing)
5189nm - memory modify (constant address)
5190mw - memory write (fill)
5191cp - memory copy
5192cmp - memory compare
5193crc32 - checksum calculation
0f89c54b 5194i2c - I2C sub-system
2729af9d
WD
5195sspi - SPI utility commands
5196base - print or set address offset
5197printenv- print environment variables
5198setenv - set environment variables
5199saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage
5200protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection
5201erase - erase FLASH memory
5202flinfo - print FLASH memory information
10635afa 5203nand - NAND memory operations (see doc/README.nand)
2729af9d
WD
5204bdinfo - print Board Info structure
5205iminfo - print header information for application image
5206coninfo - print console devices and informations
5207ide - IDE sub-system
5208loop - infinite loop on address range
56523f12 5209loopw - infinite write loop on address range
2729af9d
WD
5210mtest - simple RAM test
5211icache - enable or disable instruction cache
5212dcache - enable or disable data cache
5213reset - Perform RESET of the CPU
5214echo - echo args to console
5215version - print monitor version
5216help - print online help
5217? - alias for 'help'
5218
5219
5220Monitor Commands - Detailed Description:
5221========================================
5222
5223TODO.
5224
5225For now: just type "help <command>".
5226
5227
5228Environment Variables:
5229======================
5230
5231U-Boot supports user configuration using Environment Variables which
5232can be made persistent by saving to Flash memory.
c609719b 5233
2729af9d
WD
5234Environment Variables are set using "setenv", printed using
5235"printenv", and saved to Flash using "saveenv". Using "setenv"
5236without a value can be used to delete a variable from the
5237environment. As long as you don't save the environment you are
5238working with an in-memory copy. In case the Flash area containing the
5239environment is erased by accident, a default environment is provided.
c609719b 5240
c96f86ee
WD
5241Some configuration options can be set using Environment Variables.
5242
5243List of environment variables (most likely not complete):
c609719b 5244
2729af9d 5245 baudrate - see CONFIG_BAUDRATE
c609719b 5246
2729af9d 5247 bootdelay - see CONFIG_BOOTDELAY
c609719b 5248
2729af9d 5249 bootcmd - see CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND
4a6fd34b 5250
2729af9d 5251 bootargs - Boot arguments when booting an RTOS image
c609719b 5252
2729af9d 5253 bootfile - Name of the image to load with TFTP
c609719b 5254
7d721e34
BS
5255 bootm_low - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm
5256 command can be restricted. This variable is given as
5257 a hexadecimal number and defines lowest address allowed
5258 for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_size"
5259 environment variable. Address defined by "bootm_low" is
5260 also the base of the initial memory mapping for the Linux
c3624e6e
GL
5261 kernel -- see the description of CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ and
5262 bootm_mapsize.
5263
c0f40859 5264 bootm_mapsize - Size of the initial memory mapping for the Linux kernel.
c3624e6e
GL
5265 This variable is given as a hexadecimal number and it
5266 defines the size of the memory region starting at base
5267 address bootm_low that is accessible by the Linux kernel
5268 during early boot. If unset, CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ is used
5269 as the default value if it is defined, and bootm_size is
5270 used otherwise.
7d721e34
BS
5271
5272 bootm_size - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm
5273 command can be restricted. This variable is given as
5274 a hexadecimal number and defines the size of the region
5275 allowed for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_low"
5276 environment variable.
5277
4bae9090
BS
5278 updatefile - Location of the software update file on a TFTP server, used
5279 by the automatic software update feature. Please refer to
5280 documentation in doc/README.update for more details.
5281
2729af9d
WD
5282 autoload - if set to "no" (any string beginning with 'n'),
5283 "bootp" will just load perform a lookup of the
5284 configuration from the BOOTP server, but not try to
5285 load any image using TFTP
c609719b 5286
2729af9d
WD
5287 autostart - if set to "yes", an image loaded using the "bootp",
5288 "rarpboot", "tftpboot" or "diskboot" commands will
5289 be automatically started (by internally calling
5290 "bootm")
38b99261 5291
2729af9d
WD
5292 If set to "no", a standalone image passed to the
5293 "bootm" command will be copied to the load address
5294 (and eventually uncompressed), but NOT be started.
5295 This can be used to load and uncompress arbitrary
5296 data.
c609719b 5297
a28afca5
DL
5298 fdt_high - if set this restricts the maximum address that the
5299 flattened device tree will be copied into upon boot.
fa34f6b2
SG
5300 For example, if you have a system with 1 GB memory
5301 at physical address 0x10000000, while Linux kernel
5302 only recognizes the first 704 MB as low memory, you
5303 may need to set fdt_high as 0x3C000000 to have the
5304 device tree blob be copied to the maximum address
5305 of the 704 MB low memory, so that Linux kernel can
5306 access it during the boot procedure.
5307
a28afca5
DL
5308 If this is set to the special value 0xFFFFFFFF then
5309 the fdt will not be copied at all on boot. For this
5310 to work it must reside in writable memory, have
5311 sufficient padding on the end of it for u-boot to
5312 add the information it needs into it, and the memory
5313 must be accessible by the kernel.
5314
eea63e05
SG
5315 fdtcontroladdr- if set this is the address of the control flattened
5316 device tree used by U-Boot when CONFIG_OF_CONTROL is
5317 defined.
5318
17ea1177
WD
5319 i2cfast - (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only)
5320 if set to 'y' configures Linux I2C driver for fast
5321 mode (400kHZ). This environment variable is used in
5322 initialization code. So, for changes to be effective
5323 it must be saved and board must be reset.
5324
2729af9d
WD
5325 initrd_high - restrict positioning of initrd images:
5326 If this variable is not set, initrd images will be
5327 copied to the highest possible address in RAM; this
5328 is usually what you want since it allows for
5329 maximum initrd size. If for some reason you want to
5330 make sure that the initrd image is loaded below the
6d0f6bcf 5331 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ limit, you can set this environment
2729af9d
WD
5332 variable to a value of "no" or "off" or "0".
5333 Alternatively, you can set it to a maximum upper
5334 address to use (U-Boot will still check that it
5335 does not overwrite the U-Boot stack and data).
c609719b 5336
2729af9d
WD
5337 For instance, when you have a system with 16 MB
5338 RAM, and want to reserve 4 MB from use by Linux,
5339 you can do this by adding "mem=12M" to the value of
5340 the "bootargs" variable. However, now you must make
5341 sure that the initrd image is placed in the first
5342 12 MB as well - this can be done with
c609719b 5343
2729af9d 5344 setenv initrd_high 00c00000
c609719b 5345
2729af9d
WD
5346 If you set initrd_high to 0xFFFFFFFF, this is an
5347 indication to U-Boot that all addresses are legal
5348 for the Linux kernel, including addresses in flash
5349 memory. In this case U-Boot will NOT COPY the
5350 ramdisk at all. This may be useful to reduce the
5351 boot time on your system, but requires that this
5352 feature is supported by your Linux kernel.
c609719b 5353
2729af9d 5354 ipaddr - IP address; needed for tftpboot command
c609719b 5355
2729af9d
WD
5356 loadaddr - Default load address for commands like "bootp",
5357 "rarpboot", "tftpboot", "loadb" or "diskboot"
c609719b 5358
2729af9d 5359 loads_echo - see CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO
a3d991bd 5360
2729af9d 5361 serverip - TFTP server IP address; needed for tftpboot command
a3d991bd 5362
2729af9d 5363 bootretry - see CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
a3d991bd 5364
2729af9d 5365 bootdelaykey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR
a3d991bd 5366
2729af9d 5367 bootstopkey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR
c609719b 5368
e2a53458 5369 ethprime - controls which interface is used first.
c609719b 5370
e2a53458
MF
5371 ethact - controls which interface is currently active.
5372 For example you can do the following
c609719b 5373
48690d80
HS
5374 => setenv ethact FEC
5375 => ping 192.168.0.1 # traffic sent on FEC
5376 => setenv ethact SCC
5377 => ping 10.0.0.1 # traffic sent on SCC
c609719b 5378
e1692577
MF
5379 ethrotate - When set to "no" U-Boot does not go through all
5380 available network interfaces.
5381 It just stays at the currently selected interface.
5382
c96f86ee 5383 netretry - When set to "no" each network operation will
2729af9d
WD
5384 either succeed or fail without retrying.
5385 When set to "once" the network operation will
5386 fail when all the available network interfaces
5387 are tried once without success.
5388 Useful on scripts which control the retry operation
5389 themselves.
c609719b 5390
b4e2f89d 5391 npe_ucode - set load address for the NPE microcode
a1cf027a 5392
b445bbb4 5393 silent_linux - If set then Linux will be told to boot silently, by
8d51aacd
SG
5394 changing the console to be empty. If "yes" it will be
5395 made silent. If "no" it will not be made silent. If
5396 unset, then it will be made silent if the U-Boot console
5397 is silent.
5398
f5fb7346 5399 tftpsrcp - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's
ecb0ccd9
WD
5400 UDP source port.
5401
f5fb7346 5402 tftpdstp - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's UDP
28cb9375
WD
5403 destination port instead of the Well Know Port 69.
5404
c96f86ee
WD
5405 tftpblocksize - Block size to use for TFTP transfers; if not set,
5406 we use the TFTP server's default block size
5407
5408 tftptimeout - Retransmission timeout for TFTP packets (in milli-
5409 seconds, minimum value is 1000 = 1 second). Defines
5410 when a packet is considered to be lost so it has to
5411 be retransmitted. The default is 5000 = 5 seconds.
5412 Lowering this value may make downloads succeed
5413 faster in networks with high packet loss rates or
5414 with unreliable TFTP servers.
5415
f5fb7346
AA
5416 tftptimeoutcountmax - maximum count of TFTP timeouts (no
5417 unit, minimum value = 0). Defines how many timeouts
5418 can happen during a single file transfer before that
5419 transfer is aborted. The default is 10, and 0 means
5420 'no timeouts allowed'. Increasing this value may help
5421 downloads succeed with high packet loss rates, or with
5422 unreliable TFTP servers or client hardware.
5423
c96f86ee 5424 vlan - When set to a value < 4095 the traffic over
11ccc33f 5425 Ethernet is encapsulated/received over 802.1q
2729af9d 5426 VLAN tagged frames.
c609719b 5427
dc0b7b0e
JH
5428The following image location variables contain the location of images
5429used in booting. The "Image" column gives the role of the image and is
5430not an environment variable name. The other columns are environment
5431variable names. "File Name" gives the name of the file on a TFTP
5432server, "RAM Address" gives the location in RAM the image will be
5433loaded to, and "Flash Location" gives the image's address in NOR
5434flash or offset in NAND flash.
5435
5436*Note* - these variables don't have to be defined for all boards, some
aed9fed9 5437boards currently use other variables for these purposes, and some
dc0b7b0e
JH
5438boards use these variables for other purposes.
5439
c0f40859
WD
5440Image File Name RAM Address Flash Location
5441----- --------- ----------- --------------
5442u-boot u-boot u-boot_addr_r u-boot_addr
5443Linux kernel bootfile kernel_addr_r kernel_addr
5444device tree blob fdtfile fdt_addr_r fdt_addr
5445ramdisk ramdiskfile ramdisk_addr_r ramdisk_addr
dc0b7b0e 5446
2729af9d
WD
5447The following environment variables may be used and automatically
5448updated by the network boot commands ("bootp" and "rarpboot"),
5449depending the information provided by your boot server:
c609719b 5450
2729af9d
WD
5451 bootfile - see above
5452 dnsip - IP address of your Domain Name Server
5453 dnsip2 - IP address of your secondary Domain Name Server
5454 gatewayip - IP address of the Gateway (Router) to use
5455 hostname - Target hostname
5456 ipaddr - see above
5457 netmask - Subnet Mask
5458 rootpath - Pathname of the root filesystem on the NFS server
5459 serverip - see above
c1551ea8 5460
c1551ea8 5461
2729af9d 5462There are two special Environment Variables:
c1551ea8 5463
2729af9d
WD
5464 serial# - contains hardware identification information such
5465 as type string and/or serial number
5466 ethaddr - Ethernet address
c609719b 5467
2729af9d
WD
5468These variables can be set only once (usually during manufacturing of
5469the board). U-Boot refuses to delete or overwrite these variables
5470once they have been set once.
c609719b 5471
f07771cc 5472
2729af9d 5473Further special Environment Variables:
f07771cc 5474
2729af9d
WD
5475 ver - Contains the U-Boot version string as printed
5476 with the "version" command. This variable is
5477 readonly (see CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE).
f07771cc 5478
f07771cc 5479
2729af9d
WD
5480Please note that changes to some configuration parameters may take
5481only effect after the next boot (yes, that's just like Windoze :-).
f07771cc 5482
f07771cc 5483
170ab110
JH
5484Callback functions for environment variables:
5485---------------------------------------------
5486
5487For some environment variables, the behavior of u-boot needs to change
b445bbb4 5488when their values are changed. This functionality allows functions to
170ab110
JH
5489be associated with arbitrary variables. On creation, overwrite, or
5490deletion, the callback will provide the opportunity for some side
5491effect to happen or for the change to be rejected.
5492
5493The callbacks are named and associated with a function using the
5494U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK macro in your board or driver code.
5495
5496These callbacks are associated with variables in one of two ways. The
5497static list can be added to by defining CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_STATIC
5498in the board configuration to a string that defines a list of
5499associations. The list must be in the following format:
5500
5501 entry = variable_name[:callback_name]
5502 list = entry[,list]
5503
5504If the callback name is not specified, then the callback is deleted.
5505Spaces are also allowed anywhere in the list.
5506
5507Callbacks can also be associated by defining the ".callbacks" variable
5508with the same list format above. Any association in ".callbacks" will
5509override any association in the static list. You can define
5510CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_DEFAULT to a list (string) to define the
b445bbb4 5511".callbacks" environment variable in the default or embedded environment.
170ab110 5512
bdf1fe4e
JH
5513If CONFIG_REGEX is defined, the variable_name above is evaluated as a
5514regular expression. This allows multiple variables to be connected to
5515the same callback without explicitly listing them all out.
5516
170ab110 5517
2729af9d
WD
5518Command Line Parsing:
5519=====================
f07771cc 5520
2729af9d
WD
5521There are two different command line parsers available with U-Boot:
5522the old "simple" one, and the much more powerful "hush" shell:
c609719b 5523
2729af9d
WD
5524Old, simple command line parser:
5525--------------------------------
c609719b 5526
2729af9d
WD
5527- supports environment variables (through setenv / saveenv commands)
5528- several commands on one line, separated by ';'
fe126d8b 5529- variable substitution using "... ${name} ..." syntax
2729af9d
WD
5530- special characters ('$', ';') can be escaped by prefixing with '\',
5531 for example:
fe126d8b 5532 setenv bootcmd bootm \${address}
2729af9d
WD
5533- You can also escape text by enclosing in single apostrophes, for example:
5534 setenv addip 'setenv bootargs $bootargs ip=$ipaddr:$serverip:$gatewayip:$netmask:$hostname::off'
c609719b 5535
2729af9d
WD
5536Hush shell:
5537-----------
c609719b 5538
2729af9d
WD
5539- similar to Bourne shell, with control structures like
5540 if...then...else...fi, for...do...done; while...do...done,
5541 until...do...done, ...
5542- supports environment ("global") variables (through setenv / saveenv
5543 commands) and local shell variables (through standard shell syntax
5544 "name=value"); only environment variables can be used with "run"
5545 command
5546
5547General rules:
5548--------------
c609719b 5549
2729af9d
WD
5550(1) If a command line (or an environment variable executed by a "run"
5551 command) contains several commands separated by semicolon, and
5552 one of these commands fails, then the remaining commands will be
5553 executed anyway.
c609719b 5554
2729af9d 5555(2) If you execute several variables with one call to run (i. e.
11ccc33f 5556 calling run with a list of variables as arguments), any failing
2729af9d
WD
5557 command will cause "run" to terminate, i. e. the remaining
5558 variables are not executed.
c609719b 5559
2729af9d
WD
5560Note for Redundant Ethernet Interfaces:
5561=======================================
c609719b 5562
11ccc33f 5563Some boards come with redundant Ethernet interfaces; U-Boot supports
2729af9d
WD
5564such configurations and is capable of automatic selection of a
5565"working" interface when needed. MAC assignment works as follows:
c609719b 5566
2729af9d
WD
5567Network interfaces are numbered eth0, eth1, eth2, ... Corresponding
5568MAC addresses can be stored in the environment as "ethaddr" (=>eth0),
5569"eth1addr" (=>eth1), "eth2addr", ...
c609719b 5570
2729af9d
WD
5571If the network interface stores some valid MAC address (for instance
5572in SROM), this is used as default address if there is NO correspon-
5573ding setting in the environment; if the corresponding environment
5574variable is set, this overrides the settings in the card; that means:
c609719b 5575
2729af9d
WD
5576o If the SROM has a valid MAC address, and there is no address in the
5577 environment, the SROM's address is used.
c609719b 5578
2729af9d
WD
5579o If there is no valid address in the SROM, and a definition in the
5580 environment exists, then the value from the environment variable is
5581 used.
c609719b 5582
2729af9d
WD
5583o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and
5584 both addresses are the same, this MAC address is used.
c609719b 5585
2729af9d
WD
5586o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and the
5587 addresses differ, the value from the environment is used and a
5588 warning is printed.
c609719b 5589
2729af9d 5590o If neither SROM nor the environment contain a MAC address, an error
bef1014b
JH
5591 is raised. If CONFIG_NET_RANDOM_ETHADDR is defined, then in this case
5592 a random, locally-assigned MAC is used.
c609719b 5593
ecee9324 5594If Ethernet drivers implement the 'write_hwaddr' function, valid MAC addresses
c0f40859 5595will be programmed into hardware as part of the initialization process. This
ecee9324
BW
5596may be skipped by setting the appropriate 'ethmacskip' environment variable.
5597The naming convention is as follows:
5598"ethmacskip" (=>eth0), "eth1macskip" (=>eth1) etc.
c609719b 5599
2729af9d
WD
5600Image Formats:
5601==============
c609719b 5602
3310c549
MB
5603U-Boot is capable of booting (and performing other auxiliary operations on)
5604images in two formats:
5605
5606New uImage format (FIT)
5607-----------------------
5608
5609Flexible and powerful format based on Flattened Image Tree -- FIT (similar
5610to Flattened Device Tree). It allows the use of images with multiple
5611components (several kernels, ramdisks, etc.), with contents protected by
5612SHA1, MD5 or CRC32. More details are found in the doc/uImage.FIT directory.
5613
5614
5615Old uImage format
5616-----------------
5617
5618Old image format is based on binary files which can be basically anything,
5619preceded by a special header; see the definitions in include/image.h for
5620details; basically, the header defines the following image properties:
c609719b 5621
2729af9d
WD
5622* Target Operating System (Provisions for OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD,
5623 4.4BSD, Linux, SVR4, Esix, Solaris, Irix, SCO, Dell, NCR, VxWorks,
f5ed9e39
PT
5624 LynxOS, pSOS, QNX, RTEMS, INTEGRITY;
5625 Currently supported: Linux, NetBSD, VxWorks, QNX, RTEMS, LynxOS,
5626 INTEGRITY).
7b64fef3 5627* Target CPU Architecture (Provisions for Alpha, ARM, AVR32, Intel x86,
afc1ce82
ML
5628 IA64, MIPS, NDS32, Nios II, PowerPC, IBM S390, SuperH, Sparc, Sparc 64 Bit;
5629 Currently supported: ARM, AVR32, Intel x86, MIPS, NDS32, Nios II, PowerPC).
2729af9d
WD
5630* Compression Type (uncompressed, gzip, bzip2)
5631* Load Address
5632* Entry Point
5633* Image Name
5634* Image Timestamp
c609719b 5635
2729af9d
WD
5636The header is marked by a special Magic Number, and both the header
5637and the data portions of the image are secured against corruption by
5638CRC32 checksums.
c609719b
WD
5639
5640
2729af9d
WD
5641Linux Support:
5642==============
c609719b 5643
2729af9d
WD
5644Although U-Boot should support any OS or standalone application
5645easily, the main focus has always been on Linux during the design of
5646U-Boot.
c609719b 5647
2729af9d
WD
5648U-Boot includes many features that so far have been part of some
5649special "boot loader" code within the Linux kernel. Also, any
5650"initrd" images to be used are no longer part of one big Linux image;
5651instead, kernel and "initrd" are separate images. This implementation
5652serves several purposes:
c609719b 5653
2729af9d
WD
5654- the same features can be used for other OS or standalone
5655 applications (for instance: using compressed images to reduce the
5656 Flash memory footprint)
c609719b 5657
2729af9d
WD
5658- it becomes much easier to port new Linux kernel versions because
5659 lots of low-level, hardware dependent stuff are done by U-Boot
c609719b 5660
2729af9d
WD
5661- the same Linux kernel image can now be used with different "initrd"
5662 images; of course this also means that different kernel images can
5663 be run with the same "initrd". This makes testing easier (you don't
5664 have to build a new "zImage.initrd" Linux image when you just
5665 change a file in your "initrd"). Also, a field-upgrade of the
5666 software is easier now.
c609719b 5667
c609719b 5668
2729af9d
WD
5669Linux HOWTO:
5670============
c609719b 5671
2729af9d
WD
5672Porting Linux to U-Boot based systems:
5673---------------------------------------
c609719b 5674
2729af9d
WD
5675U-Boot cannot save you from doing all the necessary modifications to
5676configure the Linux device drivers for use with your target hardware
5677(no, we don't intend to provide a full virtual machine interface to
5678Linux :-).
c609719b 5679
a47a12be 5680But now you can ignore ALL boot loader code (in arch/powerpc/mbxboot).
24ee89b9 5681
2729af9d
WD
5682Just make sure your machine specific header file (for instance
5683include/asm-ppc/tqm8xx.h) includes the same definition of the Board
1dc30693
MH
5684Information structure as we define in include/asm-<arch>/u-boot.h,
5685and make sure that your definition of IMAP_ADDR uses the same value
6d0f6bcf 5686as your U-Boot configuration in CONFIG_SYS_IMMR.
24ee89b9 5687
2eb31b13
SG
5688Note that U-Boot now has a driver model, a unified model for drivers.
5689If you are adding a new driver, plumb it into driver model. If there
5690is no uclass available, you are encouraged to create one. See
5691doc/driver-model.
5692
c609719b 5693
2729af9d
WD
5694Configuring the Linux kernel:
5695-----------------------------
c609719b 5696
2729af9d
WD
5697No specific requirements for U-Boot. Make sure you have some root
5698device (initial ramdisk, NFS) for your target system.
5699
5700
5701Building a Linux Image:
5702-----------------------
c609719b 5703
2729af9d
WD
5704With U-Boot, "normal" build targets like "zImage" or "bzImage" are
5705not used. If you use recent kernel source, a new build target
5706"uImage" will exist which automatically builds an image usable by
5707U-Boot. Most older kernels also have support for a "pImage" target,
5708which was introduced for our predecessor project PPCBoot and uses a
5709100% compatible format.
5710
5711Example:
5712
ab584d67 5713 make TQM850L_defconfig
2729af9d
WD
5714 make oldconfig
5715 make dep
5716 make uImage
5717
5718The "uImage" build target uses a special tool (in 'tools/mkimage') to
5719encapsulate a compressed Linux kernel image with header information,
5720CRC32 checksum etc. for use with U-Boot. This is what we are doing:
5721
5722* build a standard "vmlinux" kernel image (in ELF binary format):
5723
5724* convert the kernel into a raw binary image:
5725
5726 ${CROSS_COMPILE}-objcopy -O binary \
5727 -R .note -R .comment \
5728 -S vmlinux linux.bin
5729
5730* compress the binary image:
5731
5732 gzip -9 linux.bin
5733
5734* package compressed binary image for U-Boot:
5735
5736 mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip \
5737 -a 0 -e 0 -n "Linux Kernel Image" \
5738 -d linux.bin.gz uImage
c609719b 5739
c609719b 5740
2729af9d
WD
5741The "mkimage" tool can also be used to create ramdisk images for use
5742with U-Boot, either separated from the Linux kernel image, or
5743combined into one file. "mkimage" encapsulates the images with a 64
5744byte header containing information about target architecture,
5745operating system, image type, compression method, entry points, time
5746stamp, CRC32 checksums, etc.
5747
5748"mkimage" can be called in two ways: to verify existing images and
5749print the header information, or to build new images.
5750
5751In the first form (with "-l" option) mkimage lists the information
5752contained in the header of an existing U-Boot image; this includes
5753checksum verification:
c609719b 5754
2729af9d
WD
5755 tools/mkimage -l image
5756 -l ==> list image header information
5757
5758The second form (with "-d" option) is used to build a U-Boot image
5759from a "data file" which is used as image payload:
5760
5761 tools/mkimage -A arch -O os -T type -C comp -a addr -e ep \
5762 -n name -d data_file image
5763 -A ==> set architecture to 'arch'
5764 -O ==> set operating system to 'os'
5765 -T ==> set image type to 'type'
5766 -C ==> set compression type 'comp'
5767 -a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex)
5768 -e ==> set entry point to 'ep' (hex)
5769 -n ==> set image name to 'name'
5770 -d ==> use image data from 'datafile'
5771
69459791
WD
5772Right now, all Linux kernels for PowerPC systems use the same load
5773address (0x00000000), but the entry point address depends on the
5774kernel version:
2729af9d
WD
5775
5776- 2.2.x kernels have the entry point at 0x0000000C,
5777- 2.3.x and later kernels have the entry point at 0x00000000.
5778
5779So a typical call to build a U-Boot image would read:
5780
5781 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \
5782 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 0 -e 0 \
a47a12be 5783 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz \
2729af9d
WD
5784 > examples/uImage.TQM850L
5785 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
5786 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
5787 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5788 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB
5789 Load Address: 0x00000000
5790 Entry Point: 0x00000000
5791
5792To verify the contents of the image (or check for corruption):
5793
5794 -> tools/mkimage -l examples/uImage.TQM850L
5795 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
5796 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
5797 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5798 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB
5799 Load Address: 0x00000000
5800 Entry Point: 0x00000000
5801
5802NOTE: for embedded systems where boot time is critical you can trade
5803speed for memory and install an UNCOMPRESSED image instead: this
5804needs more space in Flash, but boots much faster since it does not
5805need to be uncompressed:
5806
a47a12be 5807 -> gunzip /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz
2729af9d
WD
5808 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \
5809 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 0 -e 0 \
a47a12be 5810 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux \
2729af9d
WD
5811 > examples/uImage.TQM850L-uncompressed
5812 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
5813 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
5814 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
5815 Data Size: 792160 Bytes = 773.59 kB = 0.76 MB
5816 Load Address: 0x00000000
5817 Entry Point: 0x00000000
5818
5819
5820Similar you can build U-Boot images from a 'ramdisk.image.gz' file
5821when your kernel is intended to use an initial ramdisk:
5822
5823 -> tools/mkimage -n 'Simple Ramdisk Image' \
5824 > -A ppc -O linux -T ramdisk -C gzip \
5825 > -d /LinuxPPC/images/SIMPLE-ramdisk.image.gz examples/simple-initrd
5826 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
5827 Created: Wed Jan 12 14:01:50 2000
5828 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
5829 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553.25 kB = 0.54 MB
5830 Load Address: 0x00000000
5831 Entry Point: 0x00000000
5832
a804b5ce
GMF
5833The "dumpimage" is a tool to disassemble images built by mkimage. Its "-i"
5834option performs the converse operation of the mkimage's second form (the "-d"
5835option). Given an image built by mkimage, the dumpimage extracts a "data file"
5836from the image:
5837
f41f5b7c
GMF
5838 tools/dumpimage -i image -T type -p position data_file
5839 -i ==> extract from the 'image' a specific 'data_file'
5840 -T ==> set image type to 'type'
5841 -p ==> 'position' (starting at 0) of the 'data_file' inside the 'image'
a804b5ce 5842
2729af9d
WD
5843
5844Installing a Linux Image:
5845-------------------------
5846
5847To downloading a U-Boot image over the serial (console) interface,
5848you must convert the image to S-Record format:
5849
5850 objcopy -I binary -O srec examples/image examples/image.srec
5851
5852The 'objcopy' does not understand the information in the U-Boot
5853image header, so the resulting S-Record file will be relative to
5854address 0x00000000. To load it to a given address, you need to
5855specify the target address as 'offset' parameter with the 'loads'
5856command.
5857
5858Example: install the image to address 0x40100000 (which on the
5859TQM8xxL is in the first Flash bank):
5860
5861 => erase 40100000 401FFFFF
5862
5863 .......... done
5864 Erased 8 sectors
5865
5866 => loads 40100000
5867 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
5868 ~>examples/image.srec
5869 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ...
5870 ...
5871 15989 15990 15991 15992
5872 [file transfer complete]
5873 [connected]
5874 ## Start Addr = 0x00000000
5875
5876
5877You can check the success of the download using the 'iminfo' command;
218ca724 5878this includes a checksum verification so you can be sure no data
2729af9d
WD
5879corruption happened:
5880
5881 => imi 40100000
5882
5883 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ...
5884 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
5885 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5886 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
5887 Load Address: 00000000
5888 Entry Point: 0000000c
5889 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5890
5891
5892Boot Linux:
5893-----------
5894
5895The "bootm" command is used to boot an application that is stored in
5896memory (RAM or Flash). In case of a Linux kernel image, the contents
5897of the "bootargs" environment variable is passed to the kernel as
5898parameters. You can check and modify this variable using the
5899"printenv" and "setenv" commands:
5900
5901
5902 => printenv bootargs
5903 bootargs=root=/dev/ram
5904
5905 => setenv bootargs root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
5906
5907 => printenv bootargs
5908 bootargs=root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
5909
5910 => bootm 40020000
5911 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40020000 ...
5912 Image Name: 2.2.13 for NFS on TQM850L
5913 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5914 Data Size: 381681 Bytes = 372 kB = 0 MB
5915 Load Address: 00000000
5916 Entry Point: 0000000c
5917 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5918 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
5919 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:35:17 MEST 2000
5920 Boot arguments: root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
5921 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60
5922 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS
5923 Memory: 15208k available (700k kernel code, 444k data, 32k init) [c0000000,c1000000]
5924 ...
5925
11ccc33f 5926If you want to boot a Linux kernel with initial RAM disk, you pass
2729af9d
WD
5927the memory addresses of both the kernel and the initrd image (PPBCOOT
5928format!) to the "bootm" command:
5929
5930 => imi 40100000 40200000
5931
5932 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ...
5933 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
5934 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5935 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
5936 Load Address: 00000000
5937 Entry Point: 0000000c
5938 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5939
5940 ## Checking Image at 40200000 ...
5941 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
5942 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
5943 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB
5944 Load Address: 00000000
5945 Entry Point: 00000000
5946 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5947
5948 => bootm 40100000 40200000
5949 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40100000 ...
5950 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
5951 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
5952 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
5953 Load Address: 00000000
5954 Entry Point: 0000000c
5955 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5956 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
5957 ## Loading RAMDisk Image at 40200000 ...
5958 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
5959 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
5960 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB
5961 Load Address: 00000000
5962 Entry Point: 00000000
5963 Verifying Checksum ... OK
5964 Loading Ramdisk ... OK
5965 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:32:08 MEST 2000
5966 Boot arguments: root=/dev/ram
5967 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60
5968 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS
5969 ...
5970 RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
5971 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem).
5972
5973 bash#
5974
0267768e
MM
5975Boot Linux and pass a flat device tree:
5976-----------
5977
5978First, U-Boot must be compiled with the appropriate defines. See the section
5979titled "Linux Kernel Interface" above for a more in depth explanation. The
5980following is an example of how to start a kernel and pass an updated
5981flat device tree:
5982
5983=> print oftaddr
5984oftaddr=0x300000
5985=> print oft
5986oft=oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb
5987=> tftp $oftaddr $oft
5988Speed: 1000, full duplex
5989Using TSEC0 device
5990TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.101
5991Filename 'oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb'.
5992Load address: 0x300000
5993Loading: #
5994done
5995Bytes transferred = 4106 (100a hex)
5996=> tftp $loadaddr $bootfile
5997Speed: 1000, full duplex
5998Using TSEC0 device
5999TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.2
6000Filename 'uImage'.
6001Load address: 0x200000
6002Loading:############
6003done
6004Bytes transferred = 1029407 (fb51f hex)
6005=> print loadaddr
6006loadaddr=200000
6007=> print oftaddr
6008oftaddr=0x300000
6009=> bootm $loadaddr - $oftaddr
6010## Booting image at 00200000 ...
a9398e01
WD
6011 Image Name: Linux-2.6.17-dirty
6012 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
6013 Data Size: 1029343 Bytes = 1005.2 kB
0267768e 6014 Load Address: 00000000
a9398e01 6015 Entry Point: 00000000
0267768e
MM
6016 Verifying Checksum ... OK
6017 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
6018Booting using flat device tree at 0x300000
6019Using MPC85xx ADS machine description
6020Memory CAM mapping: CAM0=256Mb, CAM1=256Mb, CAM2=0Mb residual: 0Mb
6021[snip]
6022
6023
2729af9d
WD
6024More About U-Boot Image Types:
6025------------------------------
6026
6027U-Boot supports the following image types:
6028
6029 "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
6030 provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
6031 well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
6032 the Standalone Program.
6033 "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
6034 will take over control completely. Usually these programs
6035 will install their own set of exception handlers, device
6036 drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
6037 expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
6038 "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
6039 parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
6040 being started.
6041 "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
6042 (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
6043 RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
6044 to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
6045 server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
6046 for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
6047
6048 "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
6049 image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
6050 byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
6051 Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
6052 one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
6053 a multiple of 4 bytes).
6054
6055 "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
6056 U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
6057 flash memory.
6058
6059 "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
6060 U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
6061 useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
6062 as command interpreter.
6063
44f074c7
MV
6064Booting the Linux zImage:
6065-------------------------
6066
6067On some platforms, it's possible to boot Linux zImage. This is done
6068using the "bootz" command. The syntax of "bootz" command is the same
6069as the syntax of "bootm" command.
6070
8ac28563 6071Note, defining the CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD allows user to supply
017e1f3f
MV
6072kernel with raw initrd images. The syntax is slightly different, the
6073address of the initrd must be augmented by it's size, in the following
6074format: "<initrd addres>:<initrd size>".
6075
2729af9d
WD
6076
6077Standalone HOWTO:
6078=================
6079
6080One of the features of U-Boot is that you can dynamically load and
6081run "standalone" applications, which can use some resources of
6082U-Boot like console I/O functions or interrupt services.
6083
6084Two simple examples are included with the sources:
6085
6086"Hello World" Demo:
6087-------------------
6088
6089'examples/hello_world.c' contains a small "Hello World" Demo
6090application; it is automatically compiled when you build U-Boot.
6091It's configured to run at address 0x00040004, so you can play with it
6092like that:
6093
6094 => loads
6095 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
6096 ~>examples/hello_world.srec
6097 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
6098 [file transfer complete]
6099 [connected]
6100 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004
6101
6102 => go 40004 Hello World! This is a test.
6103 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ...
6104 Hello World
6105 argc = 7
6106 argv[0] = "40004"
6107 argv[1] = "Hello"
6108 argv[2] = "World!"
6109 argv[3] = "This"
6110 argv[4] = "is"
6111 argv[5] = "a"
6112 argv[6] = "test."
6113 argv[7] = "<NULL>"
6114 Hit any key to exit ...
6115
6116 ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0
6117
6118Another example, which demonstrates how to register a CPM interrupt
6119handler with the U-Boot code, can be found in 'examples/timer.c'.
6120Here, a CPM timer is set up to generate an interrupt every second.
6121The interrupt service routine is trivial, just printing a '.'
6122character, but this is just a demo program. The application can be
6123controlled by the following keys:
6124
6125 ? - print current values og the CPM Timer registers
6126 b - enable interrupts and start timer
6127 e - stop timer and disable interrupts
6128 q - quit application
6129
6130 => loads
6131 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
6132 ~>examples/timer.srec
6133 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
6134 [file transfer complete]
6135 [connected]
6136 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004
6137
6138 => go 40004
6139 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ...
6140 TIMERS=0xfff00980
6141 Using timer 1
6142 tgcr @ 0xfff00980, tmr @ 0xfff00990, trr @ 0xfff00994, tcr @ 0xfff00998, tcn @ 0xfff0099c, ter @ 0xfff009b0
6143
6144Hit 'b':
6145 [q, b, e, ?] Set interval 1000000 us
6146 Enabling timer
6147Hit '?':
6148 [q, b, e, ?] ........
6149 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0xef6, ter=0x0
6150Hit '?':
6151 [q, b, e, ?] .
6152 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x2ad4, ter=0x0
6153Hit '?':
6154 [q, b, e, ?] .
6155 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x1efc, ter=0x0
6156Hit '?':
6157 [q, b, e, ?] .
6158 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x169d, ter=0x0
6159Hit 'e':
6160 [q, b, e, ?] ...Stopping timer
6161Hit 'q':
6162 [q, b, e, ?] ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0
6163
6164
6165Minicom warning:
6166================
6167
6168Over time, many people have reported problems when trying to use the
6169"minicom" terminal emulation program for serial download. I (wd)
6170consider minicom to be broken, and recommend not to use it. Under
6171Unix, I recommend to use C-Kermit for general purpose use (and
6172especially for kermit binary protocol download ("loadb" command), and
e53515a2
KP
6173use "cu" for S-Record download ("loads" command). See
6174http://www.denx.de/wiki/view/DULG/SystemSetup#Section_4.3.
6175for help with kermit.
6176
2729af9d
WD
6177
6178Nevertheless, if you absolutely want to use it try adding this
6179configuration to your "File transfer protocols" section:
6180
6181 Name Program Name U/D FullScr IO-Red. Multi
6182 X kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -s Y U Y N N
6183 Y kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -r N D Y N N
6184
6185
6186NetBSD Notes:
6187=============
6188
6189Starting at version 0.9.2, U-Boot supports NetBSD both as host
6190(build U-Boot) and target system (boots NetBSD/mpc8xx).
6191
6192Building requires a cross environment; it is known to work on
6193NetBSD/i386 with the cross-powerpc-netbsd-1.3 package (you will also
6194need gmake since the Makefiles are not compatible with BSD make).
6195Note that the cross-powerpc package does not install include files;
6196attempting to build U-Boot will fail because <machine/ansi.h> is
6197missing. This file has to be installed and patched manually:
6198
6199 # cd /usr/pkg/cross/powerpc-netbsd/include
6200 # mkdir powerpc
6201 # ln -s powerpc machine
6202 # cp /usr/src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/ansi.h powerpc/ansi.h
6203 # ${EDIT} powerpc/ansi.h ## must remove __va_list, _BSD_VA_LIST
6204
6205Native builds *don't* work due to incompatibilities between native
6206and U-Boot include files.
6207
6208Booting assumes that (the first part of) the image booted is a
6209stage-2 loader which in turn loads and then invokes the kernel
6210proper. Loader sources will eventually appear in the NetBSD source
6211tree (probably in sys/arc/mpc8xx/stand/u-boot_stage2/); in the
2a8af187 6212meantime, see ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/ppcboot_stage2.tar.gz
2729af9d
WD
6213
6214
6215Implementation Internals:
6216=========================
6217
6218The following is not intended to be a complete description of every
6219implementation detail. However, it should help to understand the
6220inner workings of U-Boot and make it easier to port it to custom
6221hardware.
6222
6223
6224Initial Stack, Global Data:
6225---------------------------
6226
6227The implementation of U-Boot is complicated by the fact that U-Boot
6228starts running out of ROM (flash memory), usually without access to
6229system RAM (because the memory controller is not initialized yet).
6230This means that we don't have writable Data or BSS segments, and BSS
6231is not initialized as zero. To be able to get a C environment working
6232at all, we have to allocate at least a minimal stack. Implementation
6233options for this are defined and restricted by the CPU used: Some CPU
6234models provide on-chip memory (like the IMMR area on MPC8xx and
6235MPC826x processors), on others (parts of) the data cache can be
6236locked as (mis-) used as memory, etc.
6237
218ca724 6238 Chris Hallinan posted a good summary of these issues to the
0668236b 6239 U-Boot mailing list:
2729af9d
WD
6240
6241 Subject: RE: [U-Boot-Users] RE: More On Memory Bank x (nothingness)?
6242 From: "Chris Hallinan" <clh@net1plus.com>
6243 Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2003 16:43:46 -0500 (22:43 MET)
6244 ...
6245
6246 Correct me if I'm wrong, folks, but the way I understand it
6247 is this: Using DCACHE as initial RAM for Stack, etc, does not
6248 require any physical RAM backing up the cache. The cleverness
6249 is that the cache is being used as a temporary supply of
6250 necessary storage before the SDRAM controller is setup. It's
11ccc33f 6251 beyond the scope of this list to explain the details, but you
2729af9d
WD
6252 can see how this works by studying the cache architecture and
6253 operation in the architecture and processor-specific manuals.
6254
6255 OCM is On Chip Memory, which I believe the 405GP has 4K. It
6256 is another option for the system designer to use as an
11ccc33f 6257 initial stack/RAM area prior to SDRAM being available. Either
2729af9d
WD
6258 option should work for you. Using CS 4 should be fine if your
6259 board designers haven't used it for something that would
6260 cause you grief during the initial boot! It is frequently not
6261 used.
6262
6d0f6bcf 6263 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR should be somewhere that won't interfere
2729af9d
WD
6264 with your processor/board/system design. The default value
6265 you will find in any recent u-boot distribution in
8a316c9b 6266 walnut.h should work for you. I'd set it to a value larger
2729af9d
WD
6267 than your SDRAM module. If you have a 64MB SDRAM module, set
6268 it above 400_0000. Just make sure your board has no resources
6269 that are supposed to respond to that address! That code in
6270 start.S has been around a while and should work as is when
6271 you get the config right.
6272
6273 -Chris Hallinan
6274 DS4.COM, Inc.
6275
6276It is essential to remember this, since it has some impact on the C
6277code for the initialization procedures:
6278
6279* Initialized global data (data segment) is read-only. Do not attempt
6280 to write it.
6281
b445bbb4 6282* Do not use any uninitialized global data (or implicitly initialized
2729af9d
WD
6283 as zero data - BSS segment) at all - this is undefined, initiali-
6284 zation is performed later (when relocating to RAM).
6285
6286* Stack space is very limited. Avoid big data buffers or things like
6287 that.
6288
6289Having only the stack as writable memory limits means we cannot use
b445bbb4 6290normal global data to share information between the code. But it
2729af9d
WD
6291turned out that the implementation of U-Boot can be greatly
6292simplified by making a global data structure (gd_t) available to all
6293functions. We could pass a pointer to this data as argument to _all_
6294functions, but this would bloat the code. Instead we use a feature of
6295the GCC compiler (Global Register Variables) to share the data: we
6296place a pointer (gd) to the global data into a register which we
6297reserve for this purpose.
6298
6299When choosing a register for such a purpose we are restricted by the
6300relevant (E)ABI specifications for the current architecture, and by
6301GCC's implementation.
6302
6303For PowerPC, the following registers have specific use:
6304 R1: stack pointer
e7670f6c 6305 R2: reserved for system use
2729af9d
WD
6306 R3-R4: parameter passing and return values
6307 R5-R10: parameter passing
6308 R13: small data area pointer
6309 R30: GOT pointer
6310 R31: frame pointer
6311
e6bee808
JT
6312 (U-Boot also uses R12 as internal GOT pointer. r12
6313 is a volatile register so r12 needs to be reset when
6314 going back and forth between asm and C)
2729af9d 6315
e7670f6c 6316 ==> U-Boot will use R2 to hold a pointer to the global data
2729af9d
WD
6317
6318 Note: on PPC, we could use a static initializer (since the
6319 address of the global data structure is known at compile time),
6320 but it turned out that reserving a register results in somewhat
6321 smaller code - although the code savings are not that big (on
6322 average for all boards 752 bytes for the whole U-Boot image,
6323 624 text + 127 data).
6324
c4db335c 6325On Blackfin, the normal C ABI (except for P3) is followed as documented here:
4c58eb55
MF
6326 http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=application_binary_interface
6327
c4db335c 6328 ==> U-Boot will use P3 to hold a pointer to the global data
4c58eb55 6329
2729af9d
WD
6330On ARM, the following registers are used:
6331
6332 R0: function argument word/integer result
6333 R1-R3: function argument word
12eba1b4
JH
6334 R9: platform specific
6335 R10: stack limit (used only if stack checking is enabled)
2729af9d
WD
6336 R11: argument (frame) pointer
6337 R12: temporary workspace
6338 R13: stack pointer
6339 R14: link register
6340 R15: program counter
6341
12eba1b4
JH
6342 ==> U-Boot will use R9 to hold a pointer to the global data
6343
6344 Note: on ARM, only R_ARM_RELATIVE relocations are supported.
2729af9d 6345
0df01fd3
TC
6346On Nios II, the ABI is documented here:
6347 http://www.altera.com/literature/hb/nios2/n2cpu_nii51016.pdf
6348
6349 ==> U-Boot will use gp to hold a pointer to the global data
6350
6351 Note: on Nios II, we give "-G0" option to gcc and don't use gp
6352 to access small data sections, so gp is free.
6353
afc1ce82
ML
6354On NDS32, the following registers are used:
6355
6356 R0-R1: argument/return
6357 R2-R5: argument
6358 R15: temporary register for assembler
6359 R16: trampoline register
6360 R28: frame pointer (FP)
6361 R29: global pointer (GP)
6362 R30: link register (LP)
6363 R31: stack pointer (SP)
6364 PC: program counter (PC)
6365
6366 ==> U-Boot will use R10 to hold a pointer to the global data
6367
d87080b7
WD
6368NOTE: DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR must be used with file-global scope,
6369or current versions of GCC may "optimize" the code too much.
2729af9d
WD
6370
6371Memory Management:
6372------------------
6373
6374U-Boot runs in system state and uses physical addresses, i.e. the
6375MMU is not used either for address mapping nor for memory protection.
6376
6377The available memory is mapped to fixed addresses using the memory
6378controller. In this process, a contiguous block is formed for each
6379memory type (Flash, SDRAM, SRAM), even when it consists of several
6380physical memory banks.
6381
6382U-Boot is installed in the first 128 kB of the first Flash bank (on
6383TQM8xxL modules this is the range 0x40000000 ... 0x4001FFFF). After
6384booting and sizing and initializing DRAM, the code relocates itself
6385to the upper end of DRAM. Immediately below the U-Boot code some
6d0f6bcf 6386memory is reserved for use by malloc() [see CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
2729af9d
WD
6387configuration setting]. Below that, a structure with global Board
6388Info data is placed, followed by the stack (growing downward).
6389
6390Additionally, some exception handler code is copied to the low 8 kB
6391of DRAM (0x00000000 ... 0x00001FFF).
6392
6393So a typical memory configuration with 16 MB of DRAM could look like
6394this:
6395
6396 0x0000 0000 Exception Vector code
6397 :
6398 0x0000 1FFF
6399 0x0000 2000 Free for Application Use
6400 :
6401 :
6402
6403 :
6404 :
6405 0x00FB FF20 Monitor Stack (Growing downward)
6406 0x00FB FFAC Board Info Data and permanent copy of global data
6407 0x00FC 0000 Malloc Arena
6408 :
6409 0x00FD FFFF
6410 0x00FE 0000 RAM Copy of Monitor Code
6411 ... eventually: LCD or video framebuffer
6412 ... eventually: pRAM (Protected RAM - unchanged by reset)
6413 0x00FF FFFF [End of RAM]
6414
6415
6416System Initialization:
6417----------------------
c609719b 6418
2729af9d 6419In the reset configuration, U-Boot starts at the reset entry point
11ccc33f 6420(on most PowerPC systems at address 0x00000100). Because of the reset
b445bbb4 6421configuration for CS0# this is a mirror of the on board Flash memory.
2729af9d
WD
6422To be able to re-map memory U-Boot then jumps to its link address.
6423To be able to implement the initialization code in C, a (small!)
6424initial stack is set up in the internal Dual Ported RAM (in case CPUs
6425which provide such a feature like MPC8xx or MPC8260), or in a locked
6426part of the data cache. After that, U-Boot initializes the CPU core,
6427the caches and the SIU.
6428
6429Next, all (potentially) available memory banks are mapped using a
6430preliminary mapping. For example, we put them on 512 MB boundaries
6431(multiples of 0x20000000: SDRAM on 0x00000000 and 0x20000000, Flash
6432on 0x40000000 and 0x60000000, SRAM on 0x80000000). Then UPM A is
6433programmed for SDRAM access. Using the temporary configuration, a
6434simple memory test is run that determines the size of the SDRAM
6435banks.
6436
6437When there is more than one SDRAM bank, and the banks are of
6438different size, the largest is mapped first. For equal size, the first
6439bank (CS2#) is mapped first. The first mapping is always for address
64400x00000000, with any additional banks following immediately to create
6441contiguous memory starting from 0.
6442
6443Then, the monitor installs itself at the upper end of the SDRAM area
6444and allocates memory for use by malloc() and for the global Board
6445Info data; also, the exception vector code is copied to the low RAM
6446pages, and the final stack is set up.
6447
6448Only after this relocation will you have a "normal" C environment;
6449until that you are restricted in several ways, mostly because you are
6450running from ROM, and because the code will have to be relocated to a
6451new address in RAM.
6452
6453
6454U-Boot Porting Guide:
6455----------------------
c609719b 6456
2729af9d
WD
6457[Based on messages by Jerry Van Baren in the U-Boot-Users mailing
6458list, October 2002]
c609719b
WD
6459
6460
6c3fef28 6461int main(int argc, char *argv[])
2729af9d
WD
6462{
6463 sighandler_t no_more_time;
c609719b 6464
6c3fef28
JVB
6465 signal(SIGALRM, no_more_time);
6466 alarm(PROJECT_DEADLINE - toSec (3 * WEEK));
c609719b 6467
2729af9d 6468 if (available_money > available_manpower) {
6c3fef28 6469 Pay consultant to port U-Boot;
c609719b
WD
6470 return 0;
6471 }
6472
2729af9d
WD
6473 Download latest U-Boot source;
6474
0668236b 6475 Subscribe to u-boot mailing list;
2729af9d 6476
6c3fef28
JVB
6477 if (clueless)
6478 email("Hi, I am new to U-Boot, how do I get started?");
2729af9d
WD
6479
6480 while (learning) {
6481 Read the README file in the top level directory;
6c3fef28
JVB
6482 Read http://www.denx.de/twiki/bin/view/DULG/Manual;
6483 Read applicable doc/*.README;
2729af9d 6484 Read the source, Luke;
6c3fef28 6485 /* find . -name "*.[chS]" | xargs grep -i <keyword> */
2729af9d
WD
6486 }
6487
6c3fef28
JVB
6488 if (available_money > toLocalCurrency ($2500))
6489 Buy a BDI3000;
6490 else
2729af9d 6491 Add a lot of aggravation and time;
2729af9d 6492
6c3fef28
JVB
6493 if (a similar board exists) { /* hopefully... */
6494 cp -a board/<similar> board/<myboard>
6495 cp include/configs/<similar>.h include/configs/<myboard>.h
6496 } else {
6497 Create your own board support subdirectory;
6498 Create your own board include/configs/<myboard>.h file;
6499 }
6500 Edit new board/<myboard> files
6501 Edit new include/configs/<myboard>.h
6502
6503 while (!accepted) {
6504 while (!running) {
6505 do {
6506 Add / modify source code;
6507 } until (compiles);
6508 Debug;
6509 if (clueless)
6510 email("Hi, I am having problems...");
6511 }
6512 Send patch file to the U-Boot email list;
6513 if (reasonable critiques)
6514 Incorporate improvements from email list code review;
6515 else
6516 Defend code as written;
2729af9d 6517 }
2729af9d
WD
6518
6519 return 0;
6520}
6521
6522void no_more_time (int sig)
6523{
6524 hire_a_guru();
6525}
6526
c609719b 6527
2729af9d
WD
6528Coding Standards:
6529-----------------
c609719b 6530
2729af9d 6531All contributions to U-Boot should conform to the Linux kernel
2c051651 6532coding style; see the file "Documentation/CodingStyle" and the script
7ca9296e 6533"scripts/Lindent" in your Linux kernel source directory.
2c051651
DZ
6534
6535Source files originating from a different project (for example the
6536MTD subsystem) are generally exempt from these guidelines and are not
b445bbb4 6537reformatted to ease subsequent migration to newer versions of those
2c051651
DZ
6538sources.
6539
6540Please note that U-Boot is implemented in C (and to some small parts in
6541Assembler); no C++ is used, so please do not use C++ style comments (//)
6542in your code.
c609719b 6543
2729af9d
WD
6544Please also stick to the following formatting rules:
6545- remove any trailing white space
7ca9296e 6546- use TAB characters for indentation and vertical alignment, not spaces
2729af9d 6547- make sure NOT to use DOS '\r\n' line feeds
7ca9296e 6548- do not add more than 2 consecutive empty lines to source files
2729af9d 6549- do not add trailing empty lines to source files
180d3f74 6550
2729af9d
WD
6551Submissions which do not conform to the standards may be returned
6552with a request to reformat the changes.
c609719b
WD
6553
6554
2729af9d
WD
6555Submitting Patches:
6556-------------------
c609719b 6557
2729af9d
WD
6558Since the number of patches for U-Boot is growing, we need to
6559establish some rules. Submissions which do not conform to these rules
6560may be rejected, even when they contain important and valuable stuff.
c609719b 6561
0d28f34b 6562Please see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/Patches for details.
218ca724 6563
0668236b
WD
6564Patches shall be sent to the u-boot mailing list <u-boot@lists.denx.de>;
6565see http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot
6566
2729af9d
WD
6567When you send a patch, please include the following information with
6568it:
c609719b 6569
2729af9d
WD
6570* For bug fixes: a description of the bug and how your patch fixes
6571 this bug. Please try to include a way of demonstrating that the
6572 patch actually fixes something.
c609719b 6573
2729af9d
WD
6574* For new features: a description of the feature and your
6575 implementation.
c609719b 6576
2729af9d 6577* A CHANGELOG entry as plaintext (separate from the patch)
c609719b 6578
7207b366
RD
6579* For major contributions, add a MAINTAINERS file with your
6580 information and associated file and directory references.
c609719b 6581
27af930e
AA
6582* When you add support for a new board, don't forget to add a
6583 maintainer e-mail address to the boards.cfg file, too.
c609719b 6584
2729af9d
WD
6585* If your patch adds new configuration options, don't forget to
6586 document these in the README file.
c609719b 6587
218ca724
WD
6588* The patch itself. If you are using git (which is *strongly*
6589 recommended) you can easily generate the patch using the
7ca9296e 6590 "git format-patch". If you then use "git send-email" to send it to
218ca724
WD
6591 the U-Boot mailing list, you will avoid most of the common problems
6592 with some other mail clients.
6593
6594 If you cannot use git, use "diff -purN OLD NEW". If your version of
6595 diff does not support these options, then get the latest version of
6596 GNU diff.
c609719b 6597
218ca724
WD
6598 The current directory when running this command shall be the parent
6599 directory of the U-Boot source tree (i. e. please make sure that
6600 your patch includes sufficient directory information for the
6601 affected files).
6dff5529 6602
218ca724
WD
6603 We prefer patches as plain text. MIME attachments are discouraged,
6604 and compressed attachments must not be used.
c609719b 6605
2729af9d
WD
6606* If one logical set of modifications affects or creates several
6607 files, all these changes shall be submitted in a SINGLE patch file.
52f52c14 6608
2729af9d
WD
6609* Changesets that contain different, unrelated modifications shall be
6610 submitted as SEPARATE patches, one patch per changeset.
8bde7f77 6611
52f52c14 6612
2729af9d 6613Notes:
c609719b 6614
2729af9d
WD
6615* Before sending the patch, run the MAKEALL script on your patched
6616 source tree and make sure that no errors or warnings are reported
6617 for any of the boards.
c609719b 6618
2729af9d
WD
6619* Keep your modifications to the necessary minimum: A patch
6620 containing several unrelated changes or arbitrary reformats will be
6621 returned with a request to re-formatting / split it.
c609719b 6622
2729af9d
WD
6623* If you modify existing code, make sure that your new code does not
6624 add to the memory footprint of the code ;-) Small is beautiful!
6625 When adding new features, these should compile conditionally only
6626 (using #ifdef), and the resulting code with the new feature
6627 disabled must not need more memory than the old code without your
6628 modification.
90dc6704 6629
0668236b
WD
6630* Remember that there is a size limit of 100 kB per message on the
6631 u-boot mailing list. Bigger patches will be moderated. If they are
6632 reasonable and not too big, they will be acknowledged. But patches
6633 bigger than the size limit should be avoided.