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mmc: compile out erase and write mmc commands if write operations are not enabled
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / drivers / mmc / mmc.c
CommitLineData
272cc70b
AF
1/*
2 * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3 * Andy Fleming
4 *
5 * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6 *
1a459660 7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
272cc70b
AF
8 */
9
10#include <config.h>
11#include <common.h>
12#include <command.h>
8e3332e2
SS
13#include <dm.h>
14#include <dm/device-internal.h>
d4622df3 15#include <errno.h>
272cc70b
AF
16#include <mmc.h>
17#include <part.h>
2051aefe 18#include <power/regulator.h>
272cc70b 19#include <malloc.h>
cf92e05c 20#include <memalign.h>
272cc70b 21#include <linux/list.h>
9b1f942c 22#include <div64.h>
da61fa5f 23#include "mmc_private.h"
272cc70b 24
aff5d3c8 25static int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, uint signal_voltage);
fb7c3beb 26static int mmc_power_cycle(struct mmc *mmc);
01298da3 27static int mmc_select_mode_and_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint card_caps);
aff5d3c8 28
b5b838f1
MV
29#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY)
30static struct mmc mmc_static;
31struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
32{
33 return &mmc_static;
34}
35
36void mmc_do_preinit(void)
37{
38 struct mmc *m = &mmc_static;
39#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
40 mmc_set_preinit(m, 1);
41#endif
42 if (m->preinit)
43 mmc_start_init(m);
44}
45
46struct blk_desc *mmc_get_blk_desc(struct mmc *mmc)
47{
48 return &mmc->block_dev;
49}
50#endif
51
e7881d85 52#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
c10b85d6 53
f99c2efe 54#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6
JJH
55static int mmc_wait_dat0(struct mmc *mmc, int state, int timeout)
56{
57 return -ENOSYS;
58}
f99c2efe 59#endif
c10b85d6 60
750121c3 61__weak int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
d23d8d7e
NK
62{
63 return -1;
64}
65
66int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
67{
68 int wp;
69
70 wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
71
d4e1da4e 72 if (wp < 0) {
93bfd616
PA
73 if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
74 wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
d4e1da4e
PK
75 else
76 wp = 0;
77 }
d23d8d7e
NK
78
79 return wp;
80}
81
cee9ab7c
JH
82__weak int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
83{
11fdade2
SB
84 return -1;
85}
8ca51e51 86#endif
11fdade2 87
c0c76eba
SG
88#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
89void mmmc_trace_before_send(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
272cc70b 90{
c0c76eba
SG
91 printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
92 printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
93}
8635ff9e 94
c0c76eba
SG
95void mmmc_trace_after_send(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, int ret)
96{
5db2fe3a
RR
97 int i;
98 u8 *ptr;
99
7863ce58
BM
100 if (ret) {
101 printf("\t\tRET\t\t\t %d\n", ret);
102 } else {
103 switch (cmd->resp_type) {
104 case MMC_RSP_NONE:
105 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
106 break;
107 case MMC_RSP_R1:
108 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
109 cmd->response[0]);
110 break;
111 case MMC_RSP_R1b:
112 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
113 cmd->response[0]);
114 break;
115 case MMC_RSP_R2:
116 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
117 cmd->response[0]);
118 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
119 cmd->response[1]);
120 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
121 cmd->response[2]);
122 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
123 cmd->response[3]);
5db2fe3a 124 printf("\n");
7863ce58
BM
125 printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
126 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
127 int j;
128 printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
129 ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
130 ptr += 3;
131 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
132 printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
133 printf("\n");
134 }
135 break;
136 case MMC_RSP_R3:
137 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
138 cmd->response[0]);
139 break;
140 default:
141 printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
142 break;
53e8e40b 143 }
5db2fe3a 144 }
c0c76eba
SG
145}
146
147void mmc_trace_state(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
148{
149 int status;
150
151 status = (cmd->response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
152 printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
153}
5db2fe3a 154#endif
c0c76eba 155
35f9e196
JJH
156#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_VERBOSE) || defined(DEBUG)
157const char *mmc_mode_name(enum bus_mode mode)
158{
159 static const char *const names[] = {
160 [MMC_LEGACY] = "MMC legacy",
161 [SD_LEGACY] = "SD Legacy",
162 [MMC_HS] = "MMC High Speed (26MHz)",
163 [SD_HS] = "SD High Speed (50MHz)",
164 [UHS_SDR12] = "UHS SDR12 (25MHz)",
165 [UHS_SDR25] = "UHS SDR25 (50MHz)",
166 [UHS_SDR50] = "UHS SDR50 (100MHz)",
167 [UHS_SDR104] = "UHS SDR104 (208MHz)",
168 [UHS_DDR50] = "UHS DDR50 (50MHz)",
169 [MMC_HS_52] = "MMC High Speed (52MHz)",
170 [MMC_DDR_52] = "MMC DDR52 (52MHz)",
171 [MMC_HS_200] = "HS200 (200MHz)",
172 };
173
174 if (mode >= MMC_MODES_END)
175 return "Unknown mode";
176 else
177 return names[mode];
178}
179#endif
180
05038576
JJH
181static uint mmc_mode2freq(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
182{
183 static const int freqs[] = {
184 [SD_LEGACY] = 25000000,
185 [MMC_HS] = 26000000,
186 [SD_HS] = 50000000,
f99c2efe 187#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
05038576
JJH
188 [UHS_SDR12] = 25000000,
189 [UHS_SDR25] = 50000000,
190 [UHS_SDR50] = 100000000,
05038576 191 [UHS_DDR50] = 50000000,
f99c2efe
JJH
192#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
193 [UHS_SDR104] = 208000000,
194#endif
195#endif
05038576
JJH
196 [MMC_HS_52] = 52000000,
197 [MMC_DDR_52] = 52000000,
f99c2efe 198#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
05038576 199 [MMC_HS_200] = 200000000,
f99c2efe 200#endif
05038576
JJH
201 };
202
203 if (mode == MMC_LEGACY)
204 return mmc->legacy_speed;
205 else if (mode >= MMC_MODES_END)
206 return 0;
207 else
208 return freqs[mode];
209}
210
35f9e196
JJH
211static int mmc_select_mode(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
212{
213 mmc->selected_mode = mode;
05038576 214 mmc->tran_speed = mmc_mode2freq(mmc, mode);
3862b854 215 mmc->ddr_mode = mmc_is_mode_ddr(mode);
35f9e196
JJH
216 debug("selecting mode %s (freq : %d MHz)\n", mmc_mode_name(mode),
217 mmc->tran_speed / 1000000);
218 return 0;
219}
220
e7881d85 221#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
c0c76eba
SG
222int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
223{
224 int ret;
225
226 mmmc_trace_before_send(mmc, cmd);
227 ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
228 mmmc_trace_after_send(mmc, cmd, ret);
229
8635ff9e 230 return ret;
272cc70b 231}
8ca51e51 232#endif
272cc70b 233
da61fa5f 234int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
5d4fc8d9
RR
235{
236 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
d617c426 237 int err, retries = 5;
5d4fc8d9
RR
238
239 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
240 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
aaf3d41a
MV
241 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
242 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
5d4fc8d9 243
1677eef4 244 while (1) {
5d4fc8d9 245 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
d617c426
JK
246 if (!err) {
247 if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
248 (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
249 MMC_STATE_PRG)
250 break;
d0c221fe
JJH
251
252 if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
56196826 253#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
d8e3d420
JJH
254 pr_err("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
255 cmd.response[0]);
56196826 256#endif
915ffa52 257 return -ECOMM;
d617c426
JK
258 }
259 } else if (--retries < 0)
5d4fc8d9 260 return err;
5d4fc8d9 261
1677eef4
AG
262 if (timeout-- <= 0)
263 break;
5d4fc8d9 264
1677eef4
AG
265 udelay(1000);
266 }
5d4fc8d9 267
c0c76eba 268 mmc_trace_state(mmc, &cmd);
5b0c942f 269 if (timeout <= 0) {
56196826 270#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
d8e3d420 271 pr_err("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
56196826 272#endif
915ffa52 273 return -ETIMEDOUT;
5d4fc8d9
RR
274 }
275
276 return 0;
277}
278
da61fa5f 279int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
272cc70b
AF
280{
281 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
83dc4227 282 int err;
272cc70b 283
786e8f81 284 if (mmc->ddr_mode)
d22e3d46
JC
285 return 0;
286
272cc70b
AF
287 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
288 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
289 cmd.cmdarg = len;
272cc70b 290
83dc4227
KVA
291 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
292
293#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_QUIRKS
294 if (err && (mmc->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SET_BLOCKLEN)) {
295 int retries = 4;
296 /*
297 * It has been seen that SET_BLOCKLEN may fail on the first
298 * attempt, let's try a few more time
299 */
300 do {
301 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
302 if (!err)
303 break;
304 } while (retries--);
305 }
306#endif
307
308 return err;
272cc70b
AF
309}
310
f99c2efe 311#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
9815e3ba
JJH
312static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[] = {
313 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
314 0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
315 0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
316 0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
317 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
318 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
319 0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
320 0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
321};
322
323static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[] = {
324 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
325 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
326 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
327 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
328 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
329 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
330 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
331 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
332 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
333 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
334 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
335 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
336 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
337 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
338 0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
339 0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
340};
341
342int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error)
343{
344 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
345 struct mmc_data data;
346 const u8 *tuning_block_pattern;
347 int size, err;
348
349 if (mmc->bus_width == 8) {
350 tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_8bit;
351 size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
352 } else if (mmc->bus_width == 4) {
353 tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_4bit;
354 size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_4bit);
355 } else {
356 return -EINVAL;
357 }
358
359 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, data_buf, size);
360
361 cmd.cmdidx = opcode;
362 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
363 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
364
365 data.dest = (void *)data_buf;
366 data.blocks = 1;
367 data.blocksize = size;
368 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
369
370 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
371 if (err)
372 return err;
373
374 if (memcmp(data_buf, tuning_block_pattern, size))
375 return -EIO;
376
377 return 0;
378}
f99c2efe 379#endif
9815e3ba 380
ff8fef56 381static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
fdbb873e 382 lbaint_t blkcnt)
272cc70b
AF
383{
384 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
385 struct mmc_data data;
386
4a1a06bc
AS
387 if (blkcnt > 1)
388 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
389 else
390 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
272cc70b
AF
391
392 if (mmc->high_capacity)
4a1a06bc 393 cmd.cmdarg = start;
272cc70b 394 else
4a1a06bc 395 cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
272cc70b
AF
396
397 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
272cc70b
AF
398
399 data.dest = dst;
4a1a06bc 400 data.blocks = blkcnt;
272cc70b
AF
401 data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
402 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
403
4a1a06bc
AS
404 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
405 return 0;
272cc70b 406
4a1a06bc
AS
407 if (blkcnt > 1) {
408 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
409 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
410 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
4a1a06bc 411 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
56196826 412#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
d8e3d420 413 pr_err("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
56196826 414#endif
4a1a06bc
AS
415 return 0;
416 }
272cc70b
AF
417 }
418
4a1a06bc 419 return blkcnt;
272cc70b
AF
420}
421
c4d660d4 422#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
7dba0b93 423ulong mmc_bread(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
33fb211d 424#else
7dba0b93
SG
425ulong mmc_bread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
426 void *dst)
33fb211d 427#endif
272cc70b 428{
c4d660d4 429#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
33fb211d
SG
430 struct blk_desc *block_dev = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
431#endif
bcce53d0 432 int dev_num = block_dev->devnum;
873cc1d7 433 int err;
4a1a06bc
AS
434 lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
435
436 if (blkcnt == 0)
437 return 0;
272cc70b 438
4a1a06bc 439 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
272cc70b
AF
440 if (!mmc)
441 return 0;
442
b5b838f1
MV
443 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY))
444 err = mmc_switch_part(mmc, block_dev->hwpart);
445 else
446 err = blk_dselect_hwpart(block_dev, block_dev->hwpart);
447
873cc1d7
SW
448 if (err < 0)
449 return 0;
450
c40fdca6 451 if ((start + blkcnt) > block_dev->lba) {
56196826 452#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
d8e3d420
JJH
453 pr_err("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
454 start + blkcnt, block_dev->lba);
56196826 455#endif
d2bf29e3
LW
456 return 0;
457 }
272cc70b 458
11692991
SG
459 if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len)) {
460 debug("%s: Failed to set blocklen\n", __func__);
272cc70b 461 return 0;
11692991 462 }
272cc70b 463
4a1a06bc 464 do {
93bfd616
PA
465 cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
466 mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
11692991
SG
467 if (mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur) {
468 debug("%s: Failed to read blocks\n", __func__);
4a1a06bc 469 return 0;
11692991 470 }
4a1a06bc
AS
471 blocks_todo -= cur;
472 start += cur;
473 dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
474 } while (blocks_todo > 0);
272cc70b
AF
475
476 return blkcnt;
477}
478
fdbb873e 479static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b
AF
480{
481 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
482 int err;
483
484 udelay(1000);
485
486 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
487 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
488 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
272cc70b
AF
489
490 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
491
492 if (err)
493 return err;
494
495 udelay(2000);
496
497 return 0;
498}
499
f99c2efe 500#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6
JJH
501static int mmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, int signal_voltage)
502{
503 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
504 int err = 0;
505
506 /*
507 * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
508 * 1.8V signalling.
509 */
510 if (signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
511 return mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, signal_voltage);
512
513 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_UHS18V;
514 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
515 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
516
517 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
518 if (err)
519 return err;
520
521 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) && (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_ERROR))
522 return -EIO;
523
524 /*
525 * The card should drive cmd and dat[0:3] low immediately
526 * after the response of cmd11, but wait 100 us to be sure
527 */
528 err = mmc_wait_dat0(mmc, 0, 100);
529 if (err == -ENOSYS)
530 udelay(100);
531 else if (err)
532 return -ETIMEDOUT;
533
534 /*
535 * During a signal voltage level switch, the clock must be gated
536 * for 5 ms according to the SD spec
537 */
538 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->clock, true);
539
540 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, signal_voltage);
541 if (err)
542 return err;
543
544 /* Keep clock gated for at least 10 ms, though spec only says 5 ms */
545 mdelay(10);
546 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->clock, false);
547
548 /*
549 * Failure to switch is indicated by the card holding
550 * dat[0:3] low. Wait for at least 1 ms according to spec
551 */
552 err = mmc_wait_dat0(mmc, 1, 1000);
553 if (err == -ENOSYS)
554 udelay(1000);
555 else if (err)
556 return -ETIMEDOUT;
557
558 return 0;
559}
f99c2efe 560#endif
c10b85d6
JJH
561
562static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc, bool uhs_en)
272cc70b
AF
563{
564 int timeout = 1000;
565 int err;
566 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
567
1677eef4 568 while (1) {
272cc70b
AF
569 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
570 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
571 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
272cc70b
AF
572
573 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
574
575 if (err)
576 return err;
577
578 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
579 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
250de12b
SB
580
581 /*
582 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
583 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
584 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
585 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
586 * specified.
587 */
d52ebf10 588 cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
93bfd616 589 (mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
272cc70b
AF
590
591 if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
592 cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
593
c10b85d6
JJH
594 if (uhs_en)
595 cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_S18R;
596
272cc70b
AF
597 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
598
599 if (err)
600 return err;
601
1677eef4
AG
602 if (cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)
603 break;
604
605 if (timeout-- <= 0)
915ffa52 606 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
272cc70b 607
1677eef4
AG
608 udelay(1000);
609 }
272cc70b
AF
610
611 if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
612 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
613
d52ebf10
TC
614 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
615 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
616 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
617 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
d52ebf10
TC
618
619 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
620
621 if (err)
622 return err;
623 }
624
998be3dd 625 mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
272cc70b 626
f99c2efe 627#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6
JJH
628 if (uhs_en && !(mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) && (cmd.response[0] & 0x41000000)
629 == 0x41000000) {
630 err = mmc_switch_voltage(mmc, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
631 if (err)
632 return err;
633 }
f99c2efe 634#endif
c10b85d6 635
272cc70b
AF
636 mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
637 mmc->rca = 0;
638
639 return 0;
640}
641
5289b535 642static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, int use_arg)
272cc70b 643{
5289b535 644 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
272cc70b
AF
645 int err;
646
5289b535
AG
647 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
648 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
649 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
5a20397b
RH
650 if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
651 cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS |
93bfd616 652 (mmc->cfg->voltages &
a626c8d4
AG
653 (mmc->ocr & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
654 (mmc->ocr & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
e9550449 655
5289b535 656 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
e9550449
CLC
657 if (err)
658 return err;
5289b535 659 mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
e9550449
CLC
660 return 0;
661}
662
750121c3 663static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
e9550449 664{
e9550449
CLC
665 int err, i;
666
272cc70b
AF
667 /* Some cards seem to need this */
668 mmc_go_idle(mmc);
669
31cacbab 670 /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
e9550449 671 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
5289b535 672 err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, i != 0);
e9550449
CLC
673 if (err)
674 return err;
cd6881b5 675
e9550449 676 /* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
a626c8d4 677 if (mmc->ocr & OCR_BUSY)
bd47c135 678 break;
e9550449 679 }
bd47c135
AG
680 mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
681 return 0;
e9550449 682}
cd6881b5 683
750121c3 684static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
e9550449
CLC
685{
686 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
687 int timeout = 1000;
688 uint start;
689 int err;
cd6881b5 690
e9550449 691 mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
cc17c01f 692 if (!(mmc->ocr & OCR_BUSY)) {
d188b113
YL
693 /* Some cards seem to need this */
694 mmc_go_idle(mmc);
695
cc17c01f 696 start = get_timer(0);
1677eef4 697 while (1) {
cc17c01f
AG
698 err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, 1);
699 if (err)
700 return err;
1677eef4
AG
701 if (mmc->ocr & OCR_BUSY)
702 break;
cc17c01f 703 if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
915ffa52 704 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
cc17c01f 705 udelay(100);
1677eef4 706 }
cc17c01f 707 }
272cc70b 708
d52ebf10
TC
709 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
710 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
711 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
712 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
d52ebf10
TC
713
714 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
715
716 if (err)
717 return err;
a626c8d4
AG
718
719 mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
d52ebf10
TC
720 }
721
272cc70b 722 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
272cc70b
AF
723
724 mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
def816a2 725 mmc->rca = 1;
272cc70b
AF
726
727 return 0;
728}
729
730
fdbb873e 731static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
272cc70b
AF
732{
733 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
734 struct mmc_data data;
735 int err;
736
737 /* Get the Card Status Register */
738 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
739 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
740 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
272cc70b 741
cdfd1ac6 742 data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
272cc70b 743 data.blocks = 1;
8bfa195e 744 data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
272cc70b
AF
745 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
746
747 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
748
749 return err;
750}
751
c40704f4 752int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
272cc70b
AF
753{
754 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
5d4fc8d9 755 int timeout = 1000;
a9003dc6 756 int retries = 3;
5d4fc8d9 757 int ret;
272cc70b
AF
758
759 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
760 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
761 cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
5d4fc8d9
RR
762 (index << 16) |
763 (value << 8);
272cc70b 764
a9003dc6
MR
765 while (retries > 0) {
766 ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
5d4fc8d9 767
a9003dc6
MR
768 /* Waiting for the ready status */
769 if (!ret) {
770 ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
771 return ret;
772 }
773
774 retries--;
775 }
5d4fc8d9
RR
776
777 return ret;
778
272cc70b
AF
779}
780
3862b854 781static int mmc_set_card_speed(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
272cc70b 782{
272cc70b 783 int err;
3862b854
JJH
784 int speed_bits;
785
786 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
787
788 switch (mode) {
789 case MMC_HS:
790 case MMC_HS_52:
791 case MMC_DDR_52:
792 speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
634d4849 793 break;
baef2070 794#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
634d4849
KVA
795 case MMC_HS_200:
796 speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200;
797 break;
baef2070 798#endif
3862b854
JJH
799 case MMC_LEGACY:
800 speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_LEGACY;
801 break;
802 default:
803 return -EINVAL;
804 }
805 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
806 speed_bits);
807 if (err)
808 return err;
809
810 if ((mode == MMC_HS) || (mode == MMC_HS_52)) {
811 /* Now check to see that it worked */
812 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
813 if (err)
814 return err;
815
816 /* No high-speed support */
817 if (!test_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
818 return -ENOTSUPP;
819 }
820
821 return 0;
822}
823
824static int mmc_get_capabilities(struct mmc *mmc)
825{
826 u8 *ext_csd = mmc->ext_csd;
827 char cardtype;
272cc70b 828
00e446fa 829 mmc->card_caps = MMC_MODE_1BIT | MMC_CAP(MMC_LEGACY);
272cc70b 830
d52ebf10
TC
831 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
832 return 0;
833
272cc70b
AF
834 /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
835 if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
836 return 0;
837
3862b854 838 if (!ext_csd) {
d8e3d420 839 pr_err("No ext_csd found!\n"); /* this should enver happen */
3862b854
JJH
840 return -ENOTSUPP;
841 }
272cc70b 842
3862b854 843 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_8BIT;
272cc70b 844
634d4849 845 cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0x3f;
bc1e3272 846 mmc->cardtype = cardtype;
272cc70b 847
baef2070 848#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
634d4849
KVA
849 if (cardtype & (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V |
850 EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)) {
851 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS200;
852 }
baef2070 853#endif
d22e3d46 854 if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
3862b854 855 if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)
d22e3d46 856 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
3862b854 857 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
d22e3d46 858 }
3862b854
JJH
859 if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26)
860 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
272cc70b
AF
861
862 return 0;
863}
864
f866a46d
SW
865static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
866{
867 switch (part_num) {
868 case 0:
869 mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
870 break;
871 case 1:
872 case 2:
873 mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
874 break;
875 case 3:
876 mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
877 break;
878 case 4:
879 case 5:
880 case 6:
881 case 7:
882 mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
883 break;
884 default:
885 return -1;
886 }
887
c40fdca6 888 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
f866a46d
SW
889
890 return 0;
891}
892
f99c2efe 893#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
01298da3
JJH
894static int mmc_boot_part_access_chk(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int part_num)
895{
896 int forbidden = 0;
897 bool change = false;
898
899 if (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK)
900 forbidden = MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_200);
901
902 if (MMC_CAP(mmc->selected_mode) & forbidden) {
903 debug("selected mode (%s) is forbidden for part %d\n",
904 mmc_mode_name(mmc->selected_mode), part_num);
905 change = true;
906 } else if (mmc->selected_mode != mmc->best_mode) {
907 debug("selected mode is not optimal\n");
908 change = true;
909 }
910
911 if (change)
912 return mmc_select_mode_and_width(mmc,
913 mmc->card_caps & ~forbidden);
914
915 return 0;
916}
f99c2efe
JJH
917#else
918static inline int mmc_boot_part_access_chk(struct mmc *mmc,
919 unsigned int part_num)
920{
921 return 0;
922}
923#endif
01298da3 924
7dba0b93 925int mmc_switch_part(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int part_num)
bc897b1d 926{
f866a46d 927 int ret;
bc897b1d 928
01298da3
JJH
929 ret = mmc_boot_part_access_chk(mmc, part_num);
930 if (ret)
931 return ret;
932
f866a46d
SW
933 ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
934 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
935 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
f866a46d 936
6dc93e70
PB
937 /*
938 * Set the capacity if the switch succeeded or was intended
939 * to return to representing the raw device.
940 */
873cc1d7 941 if ((ret == 0) || ((ret == -ENODEV) && (part_num == 0))) {
6dc93e70 942 ret = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
fdbb139f 943 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->hwpart = part_num;
873cc1d7 944 }
6dc93e70
PB
945
946 return ret;
bc897b1d
LW
947}
948
cf17789e 949#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HW_PARTITIONING)
ac9da0e0
DSC
950int mmc_hwpart_config(struct mmc *mmc,
951 const struct mmc_hwpart_conf *conf,
952 enum mmc_hwpart_conf_mode mode)
953{
954 u8 part_attrs = 0;
955 u32 enh_size_mult;
956 u32 enh_start_addr;
957 u32 gp_size_mult[4];
958 u32 max_enh_size_mult;
959 u32 tot_enh_size_mult = 0;
8dda5b0e 960 u8 wr_rel_set;
ac9da0e0
DSC
961 int i, pidx, err;
962 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
963
964 if (mode < MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK || mode > MMC_HWPART_CONF_COMPLETE)
965 return -EINVAL;
966
967 if (IS_SD(mmc) || (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4_41)) {
d8e3d420 968 pr_err("eMMC >= 4.4 required for enhanced user data area\n");
ac9da0e0
DSC
969 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
970 }
971
972 if (!(mmc->part_support & PART_SUPPORT)) {
d8e3d420 973 pr_err("Card does not support partitioning\n");
ac9da0e0
DSC
974 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
975 }
976
977 if (!mmc->hc_wp_grp_size) {
d8e3d420 978 pr_err("Card does not define HC WP group size\n");
ac9da0e0
DSC
979 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
980 }
981
982 /* check partition alignment and total enhanced size */
983 if (conf->user.enh_size) {
984 if (conf->user.enh_size % mmc->hc_wp_grp_size ||
985 conf->user.enh_start % mmc->hc_wp_grp_size) {
d8e3d420 986 pr_err("User data enhanced area not HC WP group "
ac9da0e0
DSC
987 "size aligned\n");
988 return -EINVAL;
989 }
990 part_attrs |= EXT_CSD_ENH_USR;
991 enh_size_mult = conf->user.enh_size / mmc->hc_wp_grp_size;
992 if (mmc->high_capacity) {
993 enh_start_addr = conf->user.enh_start;
994 } else {
995 enh_start_addr = (conf->user.enh_start << 9);
996 }
997 } else {
998 enh_size_mult = 0;
999 enh_start_addr = 0;
1000 }
1001 tot_enh_size_mult += enh_size_mult;
1002
1003 for (pidx = 0; pidx < 4; pidx++) {
1004 if (conf->gp_part[pidx].size % mmc->hc_wp_grp_size) {
d8e3d420 1005 pr_err("GP%i partition not HC WP group size "
ac9da0e0
DSC
1006 "aligned\n", pidx+1);
1007 return -EINVAL;
1008 }
1009 gp_size_mult[pidx] = conf->gp_part[pidx].size / mmc->hc_wp_grp_size;
1010 if (conf->gp_part[pidx].size && conf->gp_part[pidx].enhanced) {
1011 part_attrs |= EXT_CSD_ENH_GP(pidx);
1012 tot_enh_size_mult += gp_size_mult[pidx];
1013 }
1014 }
1015
1016 if (part_attrs && ! (mmc->part_support & ENHNCD_SUPPORT)) {
d8e3d420 1017 pr_err("Card does not support enhanced attribute\n");
ac9da0e0
DSC
1018 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1019 }
1020
1021 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
1022 if (err)
1023 return err;
1024
1025 max_enh_size_mult =
1026 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT+2] << 16) +
1027 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT+1] << 8) +
1028 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT];
1029 if (tot_enh_size_mult > max_enh_size_mult) {
d8e3d420 1030 pr_err("Total enhanced size exceeds maximum (%u > %u)\n",
ac9da0e0
DSC
1031 tot_enh_size_mult, max_enh_size_mult);
1032 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1033 }
1034
8dda5b0e
DSC
1035 /* The default value of EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET is device
1036 * dependent, the values can only be changed if the
1037 * EXT_CSD_HS_CTRL_REL bit is set. The values can be
1038 * changed only once and before partitioning is completed. */
1039 wr_rel_set = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET];
1040 if (conf->user.wr_rel_change) {
1041 if (conf->user.wr_rel_set)
1042 wr_rel_set |= EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_USR;
1043 else
1044 wr_rel_set &= ~EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_USR;
1045 }
1046 for (pidx = 0; pidx < 4; pidx++) {
1047 if (conf->gp_part[pidx].wr_rel_change) {
1048 if (conf->gp_part[pidx].wr_rel_set)
1049 wr_rel_set |= EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_GP(pidx);
1050 else
1051 wr_rel_set &= ~EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_GP(pidx);
1052 }
1053 }
1054
1055 if (wr_rel_set != ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET] &&
1056 !(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM] & EXT_CSD_HS_CTRL_REL)) {
1057 puts("Card does not support host controlled partition write "
1058 "reliability settings\n");
1059 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1060 }
1061
ac9da0e0
DSC
1062 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING] &
1063 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED) {
d8e3d420 1064 pr_err("Card already partitioned\n");
ac9da0e0
DSC
1065 return -EPERM;
1066 }
1067
1068 if (mode == MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK)
1069 return 0;
1070
1071 /* Partitioning requires high-capacity size definitions */
1072 if (!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] & 0x01)) {
1073 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1074 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
1075
1076 if (err)
1077 return err;
1078
1079 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] = 1;
1080
1081 /* update erase group size to be high-capacity */
1082 mmc->erase_grp_size =
1083 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] * 1024;
1084
1085 }
1086
1087 /* all OK, write the configuration */
1088 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1089 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1090 EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR+i,
1091 (enh_start_addr >> (i*8)) & 0xFF);
1092 if (err)
1093 return err;
1094 }
1095 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1096 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1097 EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT+i,
1098 (enh_size_mult >> (i*8)) & 0xFF);
1099 if (err)
1100 return err;
1101 }
1102 for (pidx = 0; pidx < 4; pidx++) {
1103 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1104 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1105 EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT+pidx*3+i,
1106 (gp_size_mult[pidx] >> (i*8)) & 0xFF);
1107 if (err)
1108 return err;
1109 }
1110 }
1111 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1112 EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE, part_attrs);
1113 if (err)
1114 return err;
1115
1116 if (mode == MMC_HWPART_CONF_SET)
1117 return 0;
1118
8dda5b0e
DSC
1119 /* The WR_REL_SET is a write-once register but shall be
1120 * written before setting PART_SETTING_COMPLETED. As it is
1121 * write-once we can only write it when completing the
1122 * partitioning. */
1123 if (wr_rel_set != ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET]) {
1124 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1125 EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET, wr_rel_set);
1126 if (err)
1127 return err;
1128 }
1129
ac9da0e0
DSC
1130 /* Setting PART_SETTING_COMPLETED confirms the partition
1131 * configuration but it only becomes effective after power
1132 * cycle, so we do not adjust the partition related settings
1133 * in the mmc struct. */
1134
1135 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1136 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING,
1137 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED);
1138 if (err)
1139 return err;
1140
1141 return 0;
1142}
cf17789e 1143#endif
ac9da0e0 1144
e7881d85 1145#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
48972d90
TR
1146int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
1147{
1148 int cd;
1149
1150 cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
1151
d4e1da4e 1152 if (cd < 0) {
93bfd616
PA
1153 if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
1154 cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
d4e1da4e
PK
1155 else
1156 cd = 1;
1157 }
48972d90
TR
1158
1159 return cd;
1160}
8ca51e51 1161#endif
48972d90 1162
fdbb873e 1163static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
272cc70b
AF
1164{
1165 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1166 struct mmc_data data;
1167
1168 /* Switch the frequency */
1169 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
1170 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1171 cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
1172 cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
1173 cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
272cc70b
AF
1174
1175 data.dest = (char *)resp;
1176 data.blocksize = 64;
1177 data.blocks = 1;
1178 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1179
1180 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
1181}
1182
1183
d0c221fe 1184static int sd_get_capabilities(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b
AF
1185{
1186 int err;
1187 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
18e7c8f6
SM
1188 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__be32, scr, 2);
1189 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__be32, switch_status, 16);
272cc70b
AF
1190 struct mmc_data data;
1191 int timeout;
f99c2efe 1192#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6 1193 u32 sd3_bus_mode;
f99c2efe 1194#endif
272cc70b 1195
00e446fa 1196 mmc->card_caps = MMC_MODE_1BIT | MMC_CAP(SD_LEGACY);
272cc70b 1197
d52ebf10
TC
1198 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
1199 return 0;
1200
272cc70b
AF
1201 /* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
1202 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1203 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1204 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
272cc70b
AF
1205
1206 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1207
1208 if (err)
1209 return err;
1210
1211 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
1212 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1213 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
272cc70b
AF
1214
1215 timeout = 3;
1216
1217retry_scr:
f781dd38 1218 data.dest = (char *)scr;
272cc70b
AF
1219 data.blocksize = 8;
1220 data.blocks = 1;
1221 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1222
1223 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
1224
1225 if (err) {
1226 if (timeout--)
1227 goto retry_scr;
1228
1229 return err;
1230 }
1231
4e3d89ba
YK
1232 mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
1233 mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
272cc70b
AF
1234
1235 switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
53e8e40b
BM
1236 case 0:
1237 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
1238 break;
1239 case 1:
1240 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
1241 break;
1242 case 2:
1243 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1244 if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
1245 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
1246 break;
1247 default:
1248 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
1249 break;
272cc70b
AF
1250 }
1251
b44c7083
AS
1252 if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
1253 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
1254
272cc70b
AF
1255 /* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
1256 if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
1257 return 0;
1258
1259 timeout = 4;
1260 while (timeout--) {
1261 err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
f781dd38 1262 (u8 *)switch_status);
272cc70b
AF
1263
1264 if (err)
1265 return err;
1266
1267 /* The high-speed function is busy. Try again */
4e3d89ba 1268 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
272cc70b
AF
1269 break;
1270 }
1271
272cc70b 1272 /* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
d0c221fe
JJH
1273 if (__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED)
1274 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(SD_HS);
272cc70b 1275
f99c2efe 1276#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6
JJH
1277 /* Version before 3.0 don't support UHS modes */
1278 if (mmc->version < SD_VERSION_3)
1279 return 0;
1280
1281 sd3_bus_mode = __be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) >> 16 & 0x1f;
1282 if (sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)
1283 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR104);
1284 if (sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)
1285 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR50);
1286 if (sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)
1287 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR25);
1288 if (sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)
1289 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR12);
1290 if (sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)
1291 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_CAP(UHS_DDR50);
f99c2efe 1292#endif
c10b85d6 1293
d0c221fe
JJH
1294 return 0;
1295}
1296
1297static int sd_set_card_speed(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
1298{
1299 int err;
1300
1301 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
c10b85d6 1302 int speed;
2c3fbf4c 1303
c10b85d6
JJH
1304 switch (mode) {
1305 case SD_LEGACY:
c10b85d6
JJH
1306 speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
1307 break;
1308 case SD_HS:
baef2070
JJH
1309 speed = HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED;
1310 break;
1311#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
1312 case UHS_SDR12:
1313 speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
1314 break;
c10b85d6
JJH
1315 case UHS_SDR25:
1316 speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED;
1317 break;
1318 case UHS_SDR50:
1319 speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED;
1320 break;
1321 case UHS_DDR50:
1322 speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED;
1323 break;
1324 case UHS_SDR104:
1325 speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED;
1326 break;
baef2070 1327#endif
c10b85d6
JJH
1328 default:
1329 return -EINVAL;
1330 }
1331
1332 err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, speed, (u8 *)switch_status);
d0c221fe
JJH
1333 if (err)
1334 return err;
1335
c10b85d6 1336 if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) >> 24) != speed)
d0c221fe 1337 return -ENOTSUPP;
272cc70b 1338
d0c221fe
JJH
1339 return 0;
1340}
1341
1342int sd_select_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, int w)
1343{
1344 int err;
1345 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1346
1347 if ((w != 4) && (w != 1))
1348 return -EINVAL;
1349
1350 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1351 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1352 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1353
1354 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
272cc70b
AF
1355 if (err)
1356 return err;
1357
d0c221fe
JJH
1358 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1359 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1360 if (w == 4)
1361 cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1362 else if (w == 1)
1363 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
1364 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1365 if (err)
1366 return err;
272cc70b
AF
1367
1368 return 0;
1369}
1370
5b2e72f3 1371#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
3697e599
PF
1372static int sd_read_ssr(struct mmc *mmc)
1373{
5b2e72f3
JJH
1374 static const unsigned int sd_au_size[] = {
1375 0, SZ_16K / 512, SZ_32K / 512,
1376 SZ_64K / 512, SZ_128K / 512, SZ_256K / 512,
1377 SZ_512K / 512, SZ_1M / 512, SZ_2M / 512,
1378 SZ_4M / 512, SZ_8M / 512, (SZ_8M + SZ_4M) / 512,
1379 SZ_16M / 512, (SZ_16M + SZ_8M) / 512, SZ_32M / 512,
1380 SZ_64M / 512,
1381 };
3697e599
PF
1382 int err, i;
1383 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1384 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, ssr, 16);
1385 struct mmc_data data;
1386 int timeout = 3;
1387 unsigned int au, eo, et, es;
1388
1389 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1390 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1391 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1392
1393 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1394 if (err)
1395 return err;
1396
1397 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SD_STATUS;
1398 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1399 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
1400
1401retry_ssr:
1402 data.dest = (char *)ssr;
1403 data.blocksize = 64;
1404 data.blocks = 1;
1405 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1406
1407 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
1408 if (err) {
1409 if (timeout--)
1410 goto retry_ssr;
1411
1412 return err;
1413 }
1414
1415 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1416 ssr[i] = be32_to_cpu(ssr[i]);
1417
1418 au = (ssr[2] >> 12) & 0xF;
1419 if ((au <= 9) || (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_3)) {
1420 mmc->ssr.au = sd_au_size[au];
1421 es = (ssr[3] >> 24) & 0xFF;
1422 es |= (ssr[2] & 0xFF) << 8;
1423 et = (ssr[3] >> 18) & 0x3F;
1424 if (es && et) {
1425 eo = (ssr[3] >> 16) & 0x3;
1426 mmc->ssr.erase_timeout = (et * 1000) / es;
1427 mmc->ssr.erase_offset = eo * 1000;
1428 }
1429 } else {
1430 debug("Invalid Allocation Unit Size.\n");
1431 }
1432
1433 return 0;
1434}
5b2e72f3 1435#endif
272cc70b
AF
1436/* frequency bases */
1437/* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
5f837c2c 1438static const int fbase[] = {
272cc70b
AF
1439 10000,
1440 100000,
1441 1000000,
1442 10000000,
1443};
1444
1445/* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED. Multiplied by 10 to be nice
1446 * to platforms without floating point.
1447 */
61fe076f 1448static const u8 multipliers[] = {
272cc70b
AF
1449 0, /* reserved */
1450 10,
1451 12,
1452 13,
1453 15,
1454 20,
1455 25,
1456 30,
1457 35,
1458 40,
1459 45,
1460 50,
1461 55,
1462 60,
1463 70,
1464 80,
1465};
1466
d0c221fe
JJH
1467static inline int bus_width(uint cap)
1468{
1469 if (cap == MMC_MODE_8BIT)
1470 return 8;
1471 if (cap == MMC_MODE_4BIT)
1472 return 4;
1473 if (cap == MMC_MODE_1BIT)
1474 return 1;
d8e3d420 1475 pr_warn("invalid bus witdh capability 0x%x\n", cap);
d0c221fe
JJH
1476 return 0;
1477}
1478
e7881d85 1479#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
f99c2efe 1480#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
ec841209
KVA
1481static int mmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, uint opcode)
1482{
1483 return -ENOTSUPP;
1484}
f99c2efe 1485#endif
ec841209 1486
318a7a57
JJH
1487static void mmc_send_init_stream(struct mmc *mmc)
1488{
1489}
1490
2a4d212f 1491static int mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b 1492{
2a4d212f
KVA
1493 int ret = 0;
1494
93bfd616 1495 if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
2a4d212f
KVA
1496 ret = mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
1497
1498 return ret;
272cc70b 1499}
8ca51e51 1500#endif
272cc70b 1501
35f67820 1502int mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock, bool disable)
272cc70b 1503{
93bfd616
PA
1504 if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
1505 clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
272cc70b 1506
93bfd616
PA
1507 if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
1508 clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
272cc70b
AF
1509
1510 mmc->clock = clock;
35f67820 1511 mmc->clk_disable = disable;
272cc70b 1512
2a4d212f 1513 return mmc_set_ios(mmc);
272cc70b
AF
1514}
1515
2a4d212f 1516static int mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
272cc70b
AF
1517{
1518 mmc->bus_width = width;
1519
2a4d212f 1520 return mmc_set_ios(mmc);
272cc70b
AF
1521}
1522
4c9d2aaa
JJH
1523#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_VERBOSE) || defined(DEBUG)
1524/*
1525 * helper function to display the capabilities in a human
1526 * friendly manner. The capabilities include bus width and
1527 * supported modes.
1528 */
1529void mmc_dump_capabilities(const char *text, uint caps)
1530{
1531 enum bus_mode mode;
1532
1533 printf("%s: widths [", text);
1534 if (caps & MMC_MODE_8BIT)
1535 printf("8, ");
1536 if (caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT)
1537 printf("4, ");
d0c221fe
JJH
1538 if (caps & MMC_MODE_1BIT)
1539 printf("1, ");
1540 printf("\b\b] modes [");
4c9d2aaa
JJH
1541 for (mode = MMC_LEGACY; mode < MMC_MODES_END; mode++)
1542 if (MMC_CAP(mode) & caps)
1543 printf("%s, ", mmc_mode_name(mode));
1544 printf("\b\b]\n");
1545}
1546#endif
1547
d0c221fe
JJH
1548struct mode_width_tuning {
1549 enum bus_mode mode;
1550 uint widths;
f99c2efe 1551#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
634d4849 1552 uint tuning;
f99c2efe 1553#endif
d0c221fe
JJH
1554};
1555
f99c2efe 1556#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_IO_VOLTAGE)
bc1e3272
JJH
1557int mmc_voltage_to_mv(enum mmc_voltage voltage)
1558{
1559 switch (voltage) {
1560 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_000: return 0;
1561 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330: return 3300;
1562 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180: return 1800;
1563 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120: return 1200;
1564 }
1565 return -EINVAL;
1566}
1567
aff5d3c8
KVA
1568static int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, uint signal_voltage)
1569{
bc1e3272
JJH
1570 int err;
1571
1572 if (mmc->signal_voltage == signal_voltage)
1573 return 0;
1574
aff5d3c8 1575 mmc->signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
bc1e3272
JJH
1576 err = mmc_set_ios(mmc);
1577 if (err)
1578 debug("unable to set voltage (err %d)\n", err);
1579
1580 return err;
aff5d3c8 1581}
f99c2efe
JJH
1582#else
1583static inline int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, uint signal_voltage)
1584{
1585 return 0;
1586}
1587#endif
aff5d3c8 1588
d0c221fe 1589static const struct mode_width_tuning sd_modes_by_pref[] = {
f99c2efe
JJH
1590#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
1591#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
c10b85d6
JJH
1592 {
1593 .mode = UHS_SDR104,
1594 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1595 .tuning = MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
1596 },
f99c2efe 1597#endif
c10b85d6
JJH
1598 {
1599 .mode = UHS_SDR50,
1600 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1601 },
1602 {
1603 .mode = UHS_DDR50,
1604 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1605 },
1606 {
1607 .mode = UHS_SDR25,
1608 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1609 },
f99c2efe 1610#endif
d0c221fe
JJH
1611 {
1612 .mode = SD_HS,
1613 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1614 },
f99c2efe 1615#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6
JJH
1616 {
1617 .mode = UHS_SDR12,
1618 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1619 },
f99c2efe 1620#endif
d0c221fe
JJH
1621 {
1622 .mode = SD_LEGACY,
1623 .widths = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1624 }
1625};
1626
1627#define for_each_sd_mode_by_pref(caps, mwt) \
1628 for (mwt = sd_modes_by_pref;\
1629 mwt < sd_modes_by_pref + ARRAY_SIZE(sd_modes_by_pref);\
1630 mwt++) \
1631 if (caps & MMC_CAP(mwt->mode))
1632
01298da3 1633static int sd_select_mode_and_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint card_caps)
8ac8a263
JJH
1634{
1635 int err;
d0c221fe
JJH
1636 uint widths[] = {MMC_MODE_4BIT, MMC_MODE_1BIT};
1637 const struct mode_width_tuning *mwt;
f99c2efe 1638#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
c10b85d6 1639 bool uhs_en = (mmc->ocr & OCR_S18R) ? true : false;
f99c2efe
JJH
1640#else
1641 bool uhs_en = false;
1642#endif
c10b85d6
JJH
1643 uint caps;
1644
52d241df
JJH
1645#ifdef DEBUG
1646 mmc_dump_capabilities("sd card", card_caps);
1da8eb59 1647 mmc_dump_capabilities("host", mmc->host_caps);
52d241df 1648#endif
8ac8a263 1649
8ac8a263 1650 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1da8eb59 1651 caps = card_caps & mmc->host_caps;
d0c221fe 1652
c10b85d6
JJH
1653 if (!uhs_en)
1654 caps &= ~UHS_CAPS;
1655
1656 for_each_sd_mode_by_pref(caps, mwt) {
d0c221fe
JJH
1657 uint *w;
1658
1659 for (w = widths; w < widths + ARRAY_SIZE(widths); w++) {
c10b85d6 1660 if (*w & caps & mwt->widths) {
d0c221fe
JJH
1661 debug("trying mode %s width %d (at %d MHz)\n",
1662 mmc_mode_name(mwt->mode),
1663 bus_width(*w),
1664 mmc_mode2freq(mmc, mwt->mode) / 1000000);
1665
1666 /* configure the bus width (card + host) */
1667 err = sd_select_bus_width(mmc, bus_width(*w));
1668 if (err)
1669 goto error;
1670 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, bus_width(*w));
1671
1672 /* configure the bus mode (card) */
1673 err = sd_set_card_speed(mmc, mwt->mode);
1674 if (err)
1675 goto error;
1676
1677 /* configure the bus mode (host) */
1678 mmc_select_mode(mmc, mwt->mode);
35f67820 1679 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
d0c221fe 1680
f99c2efe 1681#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
c10b85d6
JJH
1682 /* execute tuning if needed */
1683 if (mwt->tuning && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
1684 err = mmc_execute_tuning(mmc,
1685 mwt->tuning);
1686 if (err) {
1687 debug("tuning failed\n");
1688 goto error;
1689 }
1690 }
f99c2efe 1691#endif
c10b85d6 1692
5b2e72f3 1693#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
d0c221fe 1694 err = sd_read_ssr(mmc);
5b2e72f3
JJH
1695 if (!err)
1696 pr_warn("unable to read ssr\n");
1697#endif
d0c221fe
JJH
1698 if (!err)
1699 return 0;
1700
d0c221fe
JJH
1701error:
1702 /* revert to a safer bus speed */
1703 mmc_select_mode(mmc, SD_LEGACY);
35f67820 1704 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
d0c221fe
JJH
1705 }
1706 }
8ac8a263
JJH
1707 }
1708
d0c221fe
JJH
1709 printf("unable to select a mode\n");
1710 return -ENOTSUPP;
8ac8a263
JJH
1711}
1712
7382e691
JJH
1713/*
1714 * read the compare the part of ext csd that is constant.
1715 * This can be used to check that the transfer is working
1716 * as expected.
1717 */
1718static int mmc_read_and_compare_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc)
8ac8a263 1719{
7382e691 1720 int err;
dfda9d88 1721 const u8 *ext_csd = mmc->ext_csd;
7382e691
JJH
1722 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
1723
1de06b9f
JJH
1724 if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
1725 return 0;
1726
7382e691
JJH
1727 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1728 if (err)
1729 return err;
1730
1731 /* Only compare read only fields */
1732 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1733 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] &&
1734 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]
1735 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] &&
1736 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1737 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] &&
1738 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1739 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] &&
1740 memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT],
1741 &test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0)
1742 return 0;
1743
1744 return -EBADMSG;
1745}
1746
f99c2efe 1747#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_IO_VOLTAGE)
bc1e3272
JJH
1748static int mmc_set_lowest_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode,
1749 uint32_t allowed_mask)
1750{
1751 u32 card_mask = 0;
1752
1753 switch (mode) {
1754 case MMC_HS_200:
1755 if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
1756 card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180;
1757 if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
1758 card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120;
1759 break;
1760 case MMC_DDR_52:
1761 if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V)
1762 card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 |
1763 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180;
1764 if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
1765 card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120;
1766 break;
1767 default:
1768 card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330;
1769 break;
1770 }
1771
1772 while (card_mask & allowed_mask) {
1773 enum mmc_voltage best_match;
1774
1775 best_match = 1 << (ffs(card_mask & allowed_mask) - 1);
1776 if (!mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, best_match))
1777 return 0;
1778
1779 allowed_mask &= ~best_match;
1780 }
1781
1782 return -ENOTSUPP;
1783}
f99c2efe
JJH
1784#else
1785static inline int mmc_set_lowest_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode,
1786 uint32_t allowed_mask)
1787{
1788 return 0;
1789}
1790#endif
bc1e3272 1791
3862b854 1792static const struct mode_width_tuning mmc_modes_by_pref[] = {
f99c2efe 1793#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
3862b854
JJH
1794 {
1795 .mode = MMC_HS_200,
1796 .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT,
634d4849 1797 .tuning = MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
3862b854 1798 },
f99c2efe 1799#endif
3862b854
JJH
1800 {
1801 .mode = MMC_DDR_52,
1802 .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1803 },
1804 {
1805 .mode = MMC_HS_52,
1806 .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1807 },
1808 {
1809 .mode = MMC_HS,
1810 .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1811 },
1812 {
1813 .mode = MMC_LEGACY,
1814 .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_1BIT,
1815 }
1816};
1817
1818#define for_each_mmc_mode_by_pref(caps, mwt) \
1819 for (mwt = mmc_modes_by_pref;\
1820 mwt < mmc_modes_by_pref + ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_modes_by_pref);\
1821 mwt++) \
1822 if (caps & MMC_CAP(mwt->mode))
1823
1824static const struct ext_csd_bus_width {
1825 uint cap;
1826 bool is_ddr;
1827 uint ext_csd_bits;
1828} ext_csd_bus_width[] = {
1829 {MMC_MODE_8BIT, true, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8},
1830 {MMC_MODE_4BIT, true, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4},
1831 {MMC_MODE_8BIT, false, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8},
1832 {MMC_MODE_4BIT, false, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4},
1833 {MMC_MODE_1BIT, false, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1},
1834};
1835
1836#define for_each_supported_width(caps, ddr, ecbv) \
1837 for (ecbv = ext_csd_bus_width;\
1838 ecbv < ext_csd_bus_width + ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bus_width);\
1839 ecbv++) \
1840 if ((ddr == ecbv->is_ddr) && (caps & ecbv->cap))
1841
01298da3 1842static int mmc_select_mode_and_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint card_caps)
7382e691 1843{
8ac8a263 1844 int err;
3862b854
JJH
1845 const struct mode_width_tuning *mwt;
1846 const struct ext_csd_bus_width *ecbw;
8ac8a263 1847
52d241df
JJH
1848#ifdef DEBUG
1849 mmc_dump_capabilities("mmc", card_caps);
1da8eb59 1850 mmc_dump_capabilities("host", mmc->host_caps);
52d241df
JJH
1851#endif
1852
8ac8a263 1853 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1da8eb59 1854 card_caps &= mmc->host_caps;
8ac8a263
JJH
1855
1856 /* Only version 4 of MMC supports wider bus widths */
1857 if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
1858 return 0;
1859
dfda9d88
JJH
1860 if (!mmc->ext_csd) {
1861 debug("No ext_csd found!\n"); /* this should enver happen */
1862 return -ENOTSUPP;
1863 }
1864
01298da3
JJH
1865 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->legacy_speed, false);
1866
1867 for_each_mmc_mode_by_pref(card_caps, mwt) {
1868 for_each_supported_width(card_caps & mwt->widths,
3862b854 1869 mmc_is_mode_ddr(mwt->mode), ecbw) {
bc1e3272 1870 enum mmc_voltage old_voltage;
3862b854
JJH
1871 debug("trying mode %s width %d (at %d MHz)\n",
1872 mmc_mode_name(mwt->mode),
1873 bus_width(ecbw->cap),
1874 mmc_mode2freq(mmc, mwt->mode) / 1000000);
bc1e3272
JJH
1875 old_voltage = mmc->signal_voltage;
1876 err = mmc_set_lowest_voltage(mmc, mwt->mode,
1877 MMC_ALL_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE);
1878 if (err)
1879 continue;
1880
3862b854
JJH
1881 /* configure the bus width (card + host) */
1882 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1883 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1884 ecbw->ext_csd_bits & ~EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG);
1885 if (err)
1886 goto error;
1887 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, bus_width(ecbw->cap));
8ac8a263 1888
3862b854
JJH
1889 /* configure the bus speed (card) */
1890 err = mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, mwt->mode);
1891 if (err)
1892 goto error;
1893
1894 /*
1895 * configure the bus width AND the ddr mode (card)
1896 * The host side will be taken care of in the next step
1897 */
1898 if (ecbw->ext_csd_bits & EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG) {
1899 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1900 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1901 ecbw->ext_csd_bits);
1902 if (err)
1903 goto error;
1904 }
8ac8a263 1905
3862b854
JJH
1906 /* configure the bus mode (host) */
1907 mmc_select_mode(mmc, mwt->mode);
35f67820 1908 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
f99c2efe 1909#ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
8ac8a263 1910
634d4849
KVA
1911 /* execute tuning if needed */
1912 if (mwt->tuning) {
1913 err = mmc_execute_tuning(mmc, mwt->tuning);
1914 if (err) {
1915 debug("tuning failed\n");
1916 goto error;
1917 }
1918 }
f99c2efe 1919#endif
634d4849 1920
3862b854
JJH
1921 /* do a transfer to check the configuration */
1922 err = mmc_read_and_compare_ext_csd(mmc);
1923 if (!err)
1924 return 0;
1925error:
bc1e3272 1926 mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, old_voltage);
3862b854
JJH
1927 /* if an error occured, revert to a safer bus mode */
1928 mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1929 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1);
1930 mmc_select_mode(mmc, MMC_LEGACY);
1931 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1932 }
8ac8a263
JJH
1933 }
1934
d8e3d420 1935 pr_err("unable to select a mode\n");
8ac8a263 1936
3862b854 1937 return -ENOTSUPP;
8ac8a263
JJH
1938}
1939
dfda9d88 1940static int mmc_startup_v4(struct mmc *mmc)
c744b6f6
JJH
1941{
1942 int err, i;
1943 u64 capacity;
1944 bool has_parts = false;
1945 bool part_completed;
58a6fb7b
JJH
1946 static const u32 mmc_versions[] = {
1947 MMC_VERSION_4,
1948 MMC_VERSION_4_1,
1949 MMC_VERSION_4_2,
1950 MMC_VERSION_4_3,
1951 MMC_VERSION_4_41,
1952 MMC_VERSION_4_5,
1953 MMC_VERSION_5_0,
1954 MMC_VERSION_5_1
1955 };
1956
f7d5dffc 1957 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
c744b6f6
JJH
1958
1959 if (IS_SD(mmc) || (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4))
1960 return 0;
1961
1962 /* check ext_csd version and capacity */
1963 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
1964 if (err)
f7d5dffc
JJH
1965 goto error;
1966
1967 /* store the ext csd for future reference */
1968 if (!mmc->ext_csd)
1969 mmc->ext_csd = malloc(MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
1970 if (!mmc->ext_csd)
1971 return -ENOMEM;
1972 memcpy(mmc->ext_csd, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
1973
58a6fb7b
JJH
1974 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] > ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_versions))
1975 return -EINVAL;
1976
1977 mmc->version = mmc_versions[ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]];
1978
1979 if (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4_2) {
c744b6f6
JJH
1980 /*
1981 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
1982 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
1983 * than 2GB
1984 */
1985 capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
1986 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
1987 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
1988 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
1989 capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1990 if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
1991 mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
1992 }
1993
c744b6f6
JJH
1994 /* The partition data may be non-zero but it is only
1995 * effective if PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED is set in
1996 * EXT_CSD, so ignore any data if this bit is not set,
1997 * except for enabling the high-capacity group size
1998 * definition (see below).
1999 */
2000 part_completed = !!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING] &
2001 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED);
2002
2003 /* store the partition info of emmc */
2004 mmc->part_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT];
2005 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
2006 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
2007 mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
2008 if (part_completed &&
2009 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & ENHNCD_SUPPORT))
2010 mmc->part_attr = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE];
2011
2012 mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
2013
2014 mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
2015
2016 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2017 int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
2018 uint mult = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
2019 (ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
2020 if (mult)
2021 has_parts = true;
2022 if (!part_completed)
2023 continue;
2024 mmc->capacity_gp[i] = mult;
2025 mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
2026 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
2027 mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
2028 mmc->capacity_gp[i] <<= 19;
2029 }
2030
2031 if (part_completed) {
2032 mmc->enh_user_size =
2033 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 2] << 16) +
2034 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 1] << 8) +
2035 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT];
2036 mmc->enh_user_size *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
2037 mmc->enh_user_size *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
2038 mmc->enh_user_size <<= 19;
2039 mmc->enh_user_start =
2040 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 3] << 24) +
2041 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 2] << 16) +
2042 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 1] << 8) +
2043 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR];
2044 if (mmc->high_capacity)
2045 mmc->enh_user_start <<= 9;
2046 }
2047
2048 /*
2049 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
2050 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
2051 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
2052 */
2053 if (part_completed)
2054 has_parts = true;
2055 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
2056 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB))
2057 has_parts = true;
2058 if (has_parts) {
2059 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
2060 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
2061
2062 if (err)
f7d5dffc 2063 goto error;
c744b6f6
JJH
2064
2065 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] = 1;
2066 }
2067
2068 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] & 0x01) {
e6fa5a54 2069#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
c744b6f6
JJH
2070 /* Read out group size from ext_csd */
2071 mmc->erase_grp_size =
2072 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] * 1024;
e6fa5a54 2073#endif
c744b6f6
JJH
2074 /*
2075 * if high capacity and partition setting completed
2076 * SEC_COUNT is valid even if it is smaller than 2 GiB
2077 * JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, 6.2.4
2078 */
2079 if (mmc->high_capacity && part_completed) {
2080 capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]) |
2081 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) |
2082 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) |
2083 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24);
2084 capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
2085 mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
2086 }
e6fa5a54
JJH
2087 }
2088#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
2089 else {
c744b6f6
JJH
2090 /* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
2091 int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
2092
2093 erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
2094 erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
2095 mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
2096 * (erase_gmul + 1);
2097 }
e6fa5a54 2098#endif
c744b6f6
JJH
2099 mmc->hc_wp_grp_size = 1024
2100 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
2101 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
2102
2103 mmc->wr_rel_set = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET];
2104
2105 return 0;
f7d5dffc
JJH
2106error:
2107 if (mmc->ext_csd) {
2108 free(mmc->ext_csd);
2109 mmc->ext_csd = NULL;
2110 }
2111 return err;
c744b6f6
JJH
2112}
2113
fdbb873e 2114static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b 2115{
f866a46d 2116 int err, i;
272cc70b 2117 uint mult, freq;
c744b6f6 2118 u64 cmult, csize;
272cc70b 2119 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
c40fdca6 2120 struct blk_desc *bdesc;
272cc70b 2121
d52ebf10
TC
2122#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
2123 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
2124 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
2125 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
2126 cmd.cmdarg = 1;
d52ebf10 2127 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
d52ebf10
TC
2128 if (err)
2129 return err;
2130 }
2131#endif
2132
272cc70b 2133 /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
d52ebf10
TC
2134 cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
2135 MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
272cc70b
AF
2136 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
2137 cmd.cmdarg = 0;
272cc70b
AF
2138
2139 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
2140
83dc4227
KVA
2141#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_QUIRKS
2142 if (err && (mmc->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SEND_CID)) {
2143 int retries = 4;
2144 /*
2145 * It has been seen that SEND_CID may fail on the first
2146 * attempt, let's try a few more time
2147 */
2148 do {
2149 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
2150 if (!err)
2151 break;
2152 } while (retries--);
2153 }
2154#endif
2155
272cc70b
AF
2156 if (err)
2157 return err;
2158
2159 memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
2160
2161 /*
2162 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
2163 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
2164 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
2165 */
d52ebf10
TC
2166 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
2167 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
2168 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
2169 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
272cc70b 2170
d52ebf10 2171 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
272cc70b 2172
d52ebf10
TC
2173 if (err)
2174 return err;
272cc70b 2175
d52ebf10
TC
2176 if (IS_SD(mmc))
2177 mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
2178 }
272cc70b
AF
2179
2180 /* Get the Card-Specific Data */
2181 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
2182 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
2183 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
272cc70b
AF
2184
2185 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
2186
2187 if (err)
2188 return err;
2189
998be3dd
RV
2190 mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
2191 mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
2192 mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
2193 mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
272cc70b
AF
2194
2195 if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
0b453ffe 2196 int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
272cc70b
AF
2197
2198 switch (version) {
53e8e40b
BM
2199 case 0:
2200 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
2201 break;
2202 case 1:
2203 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
2204 break;
2205 case 2:
2206 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
2207 break;
2208 case 3:
2209 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
2210 break;
2211 case 4:
2212 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
2213 break;
2214 default:
2215 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
2216 break;
272cc70b
AF
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 /* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
0b453ffe
RV
2221 freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
2222 mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
272cc70b 2223
35f9e196 2224 mmc->legacy_speed = freq * mult;
35f9e196 2225 mmc_select_mode(mmc, MMC_LEGACY);
272cc70b 2226
ab71188c 2227 mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
998be3dd 2228 mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
e6fa5a54 2229#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
272cc70b
AF
2230
2231 if (IS_SD(mmc))
2232 mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
2233 else
998be3dd 2234 mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
e6fa5a54 2235#endif
272cc70b
AF
2236
2237 if (mmc->high_capacity) {
2238 csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
2239 | (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
2240 cmult = 8;
2241 } else {
2242 csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
2243 | (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
2244 cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
2245 }
2246
f866a46d
SW
2247 mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
2248 mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
2249 mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
2250 mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
2251 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
2252 mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
272cc70b 2253
8bfa195e
SG
2254 if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
2255 mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
272cc70b 2256
e6fa5a54 2257#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
8bfa195e
SG
2258 if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
2259 mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
e6fa5a54 2260#endif
272cc70b 2261
ab71188c
MN
2262 if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
2263 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
2264 cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
2265 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
2266 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
d8e3d420 2267 pr_warn("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
ab71188c
MN
2268 }
2269
272cc70b 2270 /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
d52ebf10
TC
2271 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
2272 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
fe8f7066 2273 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
d52ebf10 2274 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
d52ebf10 2275 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
272cc70b 2276
d52ebf10
TC
2277 if (err)
2278 return err;
2279 }
272cc70b 2280
e6f99a56
LW
2281 /*
2282 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
2283 */
e6fa5a54 2284#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
e6f99a56 2285 mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
e6fa5a54 2286#endif
bc897b1d 2287 mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
1937e5aa 2288
dfda9d88 2289 err = mmc_startup_v4(mmc);
c744b6f6
JJH
2290 if (err)
2291 return err;
d23e2c09 2292
c40fdca6 2293 err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->hwpart);
f866a46d
SW
2294 if (err)
2295 return err;
2296
01298da3
JJH
2297 if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
2298 err = sd_get_capabilities(mmc);
2299 if (err)
2300 return err;
2301 err = sd_select_mode_and_width(mmc, mmc->card_caps);
2302 } else {
2303 err = mmc_get_capabilities(mmc);
2304 if (err)
2305 return err;
2306 mmc_select_mode_and_width(mmc, mmc->card_caps);
2307 }
272cc70b
AF
2308
2309 if (err)
2310 return err;
2311
01298da3 2312 mmc->best_mode = mmc->selected_mode;
ad5fd922 2313
5af8f45c
AG
2314 /* Fix the block length for DDR mode */
2315 if (mmc->ddr_mode) {
2316 mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
e6fa5a54 2317#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
5af8f45c 2318 mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
e6fa5a54 2319#endif
5af8f45c
AG
2320 }
2321
272cc70b 2322 /* fill in device description */
c40fdca6
SG
2323 bdesc = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc);
2324 bdesc->lun = 0;
2325 bdesc->hwpart = 0;
2326 bdesc->type = 0;
2327 bdesc->blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
2328 bdesc->log2blksz = LOG2(bdesc->blksz);
2329 bdesc->lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
fc011f64
SS
2330#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || \
2331 (defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT) && \
2332 !defined(CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF))
c40fdca6 2333 sprintf(bdesc->vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
babce5f6
TH
2334 mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
2335 (mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
c40fdca6 2336 sprintf(bdesc->product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
babce5f6
TH
2337 (mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
2338 (mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
2339 (mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
c40fdca6 2340 sprintf(bdesc->revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
babce5f6 2341 (mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
56196826 2342#else
c40fdca6
SG
2343 bdesc->vendor[0] = 0;
2344 bdesc->product[0] = 0;
2345 bdesc->revision[0] = 0;
56196826 2346#endif
122efd43 2347#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
c40fdca6 2348 part_init(bdesc);
122efd43 2349#endif
272cc70b
AF
2350
2351 return 0;
2352}
2353
fdbb873e 2354static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b
AF
2355{
2356 struct mmc_cmd cmd;
2357 int err;
2358
2359 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
2360 /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
93bfd616 2361 cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
272cc70b 2362 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
272cc70b
AF
2363
2364 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
2365
2366 if (err)
2367 return err;
2368
998be3dd 2369 if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
915ffa52 2370 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
272cc70b
AF
2371 else
2372 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
2373
2374 return 0;
2375}
2376
c4d660d4 2377#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
95de9ab2
PK
2378/* board-specific MMC power initializations. */
2379__weak void board_mmc_power_init(void)
2380{
2381}
05cbeb7c 2382#endif
95de9ab2 2383
2051aefe
PF
2384static int mmc_power_init(struct mmc *mmc)
2385{
c4d660d4 2386#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
06ec045f 2387#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR)
2051aefe
PF
2388 int ret;
2389
2390 ret = device_get_supply_regulator(mmc->dev, "vmmc-supply",
06ec045f
JJH
2391 &mmc->vmmc_supply);
2392 if (ret)
288db7c7 2393 debug("%s: No vmmc supply\n", mmc->dev->name);
2051aefe 2394
06ec045f
JJH
2395 ret = device_get_supply_regulator(mmc->dev, "vqmmc-supply",
2396 &mmc->vqmmc_supply);
2397 if (ret)
2398 debug("%s: No vqmmc supply\n", mmc->dev->name);
fb7c3beb
KVA
2399#endif
2400#else /* !CONFIG_DM_MMC */
2401 /*
2402 * Driver model should use a regulator, as above, rather than calling
2403 * out to board code.
2404 */
2405 board_mmc_power_init();
2406#endif
2407 return 0;
2408}
2409
2410/*
2411 * put the host in the initial state:
2412 * - turn on Vdd (card power supply)
2413 * - configure the bus width and clock to minimal values
2414 */
2415static void mmc_set_initial_state(struct mmc *mmc)
2416{
2417 int err;
2418
2419 /* First try to set 3.3V. If it fails set to 1.8V */
2420 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330);
2421 if (err != 0)
2422 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(mmc, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
2423 if (err != 0)
d8e3d420 2424 pr_warn("mmc: failed to set signal voltage\n");
fb7c3beb
KVA
2425
2426 mmc_select_mode(mmc, MMC_LEGACY);
2427 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
35f67820 2428 mmc_set_clock(mmc, 0, false);
fb7c3beb 2429}
06ec045f 2430
fb7c3beb
KVA
2431static int mmc_power_on(struct mmc *mmc)
2432{
2433#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR)
06ec045f 2434 if (mmc->vmmc_supply) {
fb7c3beb
KVA
2435 int ret = regulator_set_enable(mmc->vmmc_supply, true);
2436
06ec045f
JJH
2437 if (ret) {
2438 puts("Error enabling VMMC supply\n");
2439 return ret;
2440 }
2051aefe 2441 }
05cbeb7c 2442#endif
fb7c3beb
KVA
2443 return 0;
2444}
2445
2446static int mmc_power_off(struct mmc *mmc)
2447{
2e7410d7 2448 mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1, true);
fb7c3beb
KVA
2449#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR)
2450 if (mmc->vmmc_supply) {
2451 int ret = regulator_set_enable(mmc->vmmc_supply, false);
2452
2453 if (ret) {
c10b85d6 2454 debug("Error disabling VMMC supply\n");
fb7c3beb
KVA
2455 return ret;
2456 }
2457 }
2051aefe
PF
2458#endif
2459 return 0;
2460}
2461
fb7c3beb
KVA
2462static int mmc_power_cycle(struct mmc *mmc)
2463{
2464 int ret;
2465
2466 ret = mmc_power_off(mmc);
2467 if (ret)
2468 return ret;
2469 /*
2470 * SD spec recommends at least 1ms of delay. Let's wait for 2ms
2471 * to be on the safer side.
2472 */
2473 udelay(2000);
2474 return mmc_power_on(mmc);
2475}
2476
e9550449 2477int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
272cc70b 2478{
8ca51e51 2479 bool no_card;
c10b85d6 2480 bool uhs_en = supports_uhs(mmc->cfg->host_caps);
afd5932b 2481 int err;
272cc70b 2482
1da8eb59
JJH
2483 /*
2484 * all hosts are capable of 1 bit bus-width and able to use the legacy
2485 * timings.
2486 */
2487 mmc->host_caps = mmc->cfg->host_caps | MMC_CAP(SD_LEGACY) |
2488 MMC_CAP(MMC_LEGACY) | MMC_MODE_1BIT;
04a2ea24 2489
ab769f22 2490 /* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
8ca51e51 2491 no_card = mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0;
e7881d85 2492#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
8ca51e51
SG
2493 no_card = no_card || (mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL);
2494#endif
2495 if (no_card) {
48972d90 2496 mmc->has_init = 0;
56196826 2497#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
48972d90 2498 printf("MMC: no card present\n");
56196826 2499#endif
915ffa52 2500 return -ENOMEDIUM;
48972d90
TR
2501 }
2502
bc897b1d
LW
2503 if (mmc->has_init)
2504 return 0;
2505
5a8dbdc6
YL
2506#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
2507 mmc_adapter_card_type_ident();
2508#endif
2051aefe
PF
2509 err = mmc_power_init(mmc);
2510 if (err)
2511 return err;
95de9ab2 2512
83dc4227
KVA
2513#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_QUIRKS
2514 mmc->quirks = MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SET_BLOCKLEN |
2515 MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SEND_CID;
2516#endif
2517
04a2ea24
JJH
2518 err = mmc_power_cycle(mmc);
2519 if (err) {
2520 /*
2521 * if power cycling is not supported, we should not try
2522 * to use the UHS modes, because we wouldn't be able to
2523 * recover from an error during the UHS initialization.
2524 */
2525 debug("Unable to do a full power cycle. Disabling the UHS modes for safety\n");
2526 uhs_en = false;
2527 mmc->host_caps &= ~UHS_CAPS;
2528 err = mmc_power_on(mmc);
2529 }
fb7c3beb
KVA
2530 if (err)
2531 return err;
2532
e7881d85 2533#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
8ca51e51
SG
2534 /* The device has already been probed ready for use */
2535#else
ab769f22 2536 /* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
93bfd616 2537 err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
272cc70b
AF
2538 if (err)
2539 return err;
8ca51e51 2540#endif
786e8f81 2541 mmc->ddr_mode = 0;
aff5d3c8 2542
c10b85d6 2543retry:
fb7c3beb 2544 mmc_set_initial_state(mmc);
318a7a57
JJH
2545 mmc_send_init_stream(mmc);
2546
272cc70b
AF
2547 /* Reset the Card */
2548 err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
2549
2550 if (err)
2551 return err;
2552
bc897b1d 2553 /* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
c40fdca6 2554 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->hwpart = 0;
bc897b1d 2555
272cc70b 2556 /* Test for SD version 2 */
afd5932b 2557 err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
272cc70b 2558
272cc70b 2559 /* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
c10b85d6
JJH
2560 err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc, uhs_en);
2561 if (err && uhs_en) {
2562 uhs_en = false;
2563 mmc_power_cycle(mmc);
2564 goto retry;
2565 }
272cc70b
AF
2566
2567 /* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
915ffa52 2568 if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
272cc70b
AF
2569 err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
2570
bd47c135 2571 if (err) {
56196826 2572#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
d8e3d420 2573 pr_err("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
56196826 2574#endif
915ffa52 2575 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
272cc70b
AF
2576 }
2577 }
2578
bd47c135 2579 if (!err)
e9550449
CLC
2580 mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
2581
2582 return err;
2583}
2584
2585static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
2586{
2587 int err = 0;
2588
bd47c135 2589 mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
e9550449
CLC
2590 if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
2591 err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
2592
2593 if (!err)
2594 err = mmc_startup(mmc);
bc897b1d
LW
2595 if (err)
2596 mmc->has_init = 0;
2597 else
2598 mmc->has_init = 1;
e9550449
CLC
2599 return err;
2600}
2601
2602int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
2603{
bd47c135 2604 int err = 0;
ce9eca94 2605 __maybe_unused unsigned start;
c4d660d4 2606#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
33fb211d 2607 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(mmc->dev);
e9550449 2608
33fb211d
SG
2609 upriv->mmc = mmc;
2610#endif
e9550449
CLC
2611 if (mmc->has_init)
2612 return 0;
d803fea5
MZ
2613
2614 start = get_timer(0);
2615
e9550449
CLC
2616 if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
2617 err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
2618
bd47c135 2619 if (!err)
e9550449 2620 err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
919b4858
JT
2621 if (err)
2622 printf("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
2623
bc897b1d 2624 return err;
272cc70b
AF
2625}
2626
ab71188c
MN
2627int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
2628{
2629 mmc->dsr = val;
2630 return 0;
2631}
2632
cee9ab7c
JH
2633/* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
2634__weak int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
272cc70b
AF
2635{
2636 return -1;
2637}
2638
cee9ab7c
JH
2639/* board-specific MMC initializations. */
2640__weak int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
2641{
2642 return -1;
2643}
272cc70b 2644
e9550449
CLC
2645void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
2646{
2647 mmc->preinit = preinit;
2648}
2649
c4d660d4 2650#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
8e3332e2
SS
2651static int mmc_probe(bd_t *bis)
2652{
2653 return 0;
2654}
c4d660d4 2655#elif CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
8e3332e2
SS
2656static int mmc_probe(bd_t *bis)
2657{
4a1db6d8 2658 int ret, i;
8e3332e2 2659 struct uclass *uc;
4a1db6d8 2660 struct udevice *dev;
8e3332e2
SS
2661
2662 ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_MMC, &uc);
2663 if (ret)
2664 return ret;
2665
4a1db6d8
SG
2666 /*
2667 * Try to add them in sequence order. Really with driver model we
2668 * should allow holes, but the current MMC list does not allow that.
2669 * So if we request 0, 1, 3 we will get 0, 1, 2.
2670 */
2671 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
2672 ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_MMC, i, &dev);
2673 if (ret == -ENODEV)
2674 break;
2675 }
2676 uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
2677 ret = device_probe(dev);
8e3332e2 2678 if (ret)
d8e3d420 2679 pr_err("%s - probe failed: %d\n", dev->name, ret);
8e3332e2
SS
2680 }
2681
2682 return 0;
2683}
2684#else
2685static int mmc_probe(bd_t *bis)
2686{
2687 if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
2688 cpu_mmc_init(bis);
2689
2690 return 0;
2691}
2692#endif
e9550449 2693
272cc70b
AF
2694int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
2695{
1b26bab1 2696 static int initialized = 0;
8e3332e2 2697 int ret;
1b26bab1
DK
2698 if (initialized) /* Avoid initializing mmc multiple times */
2699 return 0;
2700 initialized = 1;
2701
c4d660d4 2702#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
b5b838f1 2703#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY)
c40fdca6 2704 mmc_list_init();
b5b838f1 2705#endif
c40fdca6 2706#endif
8e3332e2
SS
2707 ret = mmc_probe(bis);
2708 if (ret)
2709 return ret;
272cc70b 2710
bb0dc108 2711#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
272cc70b 2712 print_mmc_devices(',');
bb0dc108 2713#endif
272cc70b 2714
c40fdca6 2715 mmc_do_preinit();
272cc70b
AF
2716 return 0;
2717}
cd3d4880
TM
2718
2719#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BKOPS_ENABLE
2720int mmc_set_bkops_enable(struct mmc *mmc)
2721{
2722 int err;
2723 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
2724
2725 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
2726 if (err) {
2727 puts("Could not get ext_csd register values\n");
2728 return err;
2729 }
2730
2731 if (!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1)) {
2732 puts("Background operations not supported on device\n");
2733 return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
2734 }
2735
2736 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] & 0x1) {
2737 puts("Background operations already enabled\n");
2738 return 0;
2739 }
2740
2741 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN, 1);
2742 if (err) {
2743 puts("Failed to enable manual background operations\n");
2744 return err;
2745 }
2746
2747 puts("Enabled manual background operations\n");
2748
2749 return 0;
2750}
2751#endif